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DirectXTex/Texassemble/texassemble.cpp

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2016-08-22 18:26:36 +00:00
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// File: Texassemble.cpp
//
// DirectX Texture assembler for cube maps, volume maps, and arrays
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//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 4005)
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#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define NOMINMAX
#define NODRAWTEXT
#define NOGDI
#define NOBITMAP
#define NOMCX
#define NOSERVICE
#define NOHELP
#pragma warning(pop)
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <memory>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <dxgiformat.h>
#include "directxtex.h"
using namespace DirectX;
enum OPTIONS // Note: dwOptions below assumes 32 or less options.
{
OPT_CUBE = 1,
OPT_VOLUME,
OPT_ARRAY,
OPT_CUBEARRAY,
OPT_WIDTH,
OPT_HEIGHT,
OPT_FORMAT,
OPT_FILTER,
OPT_OUTPUTFILE,
OPT_USE_DX10,
OPT_NOLOGO,
OPT_SEPALPHA,
OPT_MAX
};
static_assert( OPT_MAX <= 32, "dwOptions is a DWORD bitfield" );
struct SConversion
{
wchar_t szSrc [MAX_PATH];
};
struct SValue
{
LPCWSTR pName;
DWORD dwValue;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
SValue g_pOptions[] =
{
{ L"cube", OPT_CUBE },
{ L"volume", OPT_VOLUME },
{ L"array", OPT_ARRAY },
{ L"cubearray", OPT_CUBEARRAY },
{ L"w", OPT_WIDTH },
{ L"h", OPT_HEIGHT },
{ L"f", OPT_FORMAT },
{ L"if", OPT_FILTER },
{ L"o", OPT_OUTPUTFILE },
{ L"dx10", OPT_USE_DX10 },
{ L"nologo", OPT_NOLOGO },
{ L"sepalpha", OPT_SEPALPHA },
{ nullptr, 0 }
};
#define DEFFMT(fmt) { L#fmt, DXGI_FORMAT_ ## fmt }
SValue g_pFormats[] =
{
// List does not include _TYPELESS or depth/stencil formats
DEFFMT(R32G32B32A32_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R32G32B32A32_UINT),
DEFFMT(R32G32B32A32_SINT),
DEFFMT(R32G32B32_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R32G32B32_UINT),
DEFFMT(R32G32B32_SINT),
DEFFMT(R16G16B16A16_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R16G16B16A16_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R16G16B16A16_UINT),
DEFFMT(R16G16B16A16_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R16G16B16A16_SINT),
DEFFMT(R32G32_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R32G32_UINT),
DEFFMT(R32G32_SINT),
DEFFMT(R10G10B10A2_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R10G10B10A2_UINT),
DEFFMT(R11G11B10_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R8G8B8A8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R8G8B8A8_UNORM_SRGB),
DEFFMT(R8G8B8A8_UINT),
DEFFMT(R8G8B8A8_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R8G8B8A8_SINT),
DEFFMT(R16G16_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R16G16_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R16G16_UINT),
DEFFMT(R16G16_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R16G16_SINT),
DEFFMT(R32_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R32_UINT),
DEFFMT(R32_SINT),
DEFFMT(R8G8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R8G8_UINT),
DEFFMT(R8G8_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R8G8_SINT),
DEFFMT(R16_FLOAT),
DEFFMT(R16_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R16_UINT),
DEFFMT(R16_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R16_SINT),
DEFFMT(R8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R8_UINT),
DEFFMT(R8_SNORM),
DEFFMT(R8_SINT),
DEFFMT(A8_UNORM),
//DEFFMT(R1_UNORM)
DEFFMT(R9G9B9E5_SHAREDEXP),
DEFFMT(R8G8_B8G8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(G8R8_G8B8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(B5G6R5_UNORM),
DEFFMT(B5G5R5A1_UNORM),
// DXGI 1.1 formats
DEFFMT(B8G8R8A8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(B8G8R8X8_UNORM),
DEFFMT(R10G10B10_XR_BIAS_A2_UNORM),
DEFFMT(B8G8R8A8_UNORM_SRGB),
DEFFMT(B8G8R8X8_UNORM_SRGB),
// DXGI 1.2 formats
DEFFMT(B4G4R4A4_UNORM),
{ nullptr, DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN }
};
SValue g_pFilters[] =
{
{ L"POINT", TEX_FILTER_POINT },
{ L"LINEAR", TEX_FILTER_LINEAR },
{ L"CUBIC", TEX_FILTER_CUBIC },
{ L"FANT", TEX_FILTER_FANT },
{ L"BOX", TEX_FILTER_BOX },
{ L"TRIANGLE", TEX_FILTER_TRIANGLE },
{ L"POINT_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_POINT | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"LINEAR_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_LINEAR | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"CUBIC_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_CUBIC | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"FANT_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_FANT | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"BOX_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_BOX | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"TRIANGLE_DITHER", TEX_FILTER_TRIANGLE | TEX_FILTER_DITHER },
{ L"POINT_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_POINT | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ L"LINEAR_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_LINEAR | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ L"CUBIC_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_CUBIC | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ L"FANT_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_FANT | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ L"BOX_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_BOX | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ L"TRIANGLE_DITHER_DIFFUSION", TEX_FILTER_TRIANGLE | TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION },
{ nullptr, TEX_FILTER_DEFAULT }
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#pragma prefast(disable : 26018, "Only used with static internal arrays")
DWORD LookupByName(const wchar_t *pName, const SValue *pArray)
{
while(pArray->pName)
{
if(!_wcsicmp(pName, pArray->pName))
return pArray->dwValue;
pArray++;
}
return 0;
}
const wchar_t* LookupByValue(DWORD pValue, const SValue *pArray)
{
while(pArray->pName)
{
if(pValue == pArray->dwValue)
return pArray->pName;
pArray++;
}
return L"";
}
void PrintFormat(DXGI_FORMAT Format)
{
for(SValue *pFormat = g_pFormats; pFormat->pName; pFormat++)
{
if((DXGI_FORMAT) pFormat->dwValue == Format)
{
wprintf( pFormat->pName );
break;
}
}
}
void PrintInfo( const TexMetadata& info )
{
wprintf( L" (%Iux%Iu", info.width, info.height);
if ( TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D == info.dimension )
wprintf( L"x%Iu", info.depth);
if ( info.mipLevels > 1 )
wprintf( L",%Iu", info.mipLevels);
if ( info.arraySize > 1 )
wprintf( L",%Iu", info.arraySize);
wprintf( L" ");
PrintFormat( info.format );
switch ( info.dimension )
{
case TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D:
wprintf( (info.arraySize > 1) ? L" 1DArray" : L" 1D" );
break;
case TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D:
if ( info.IsCubemap() )
{
wprintf( (info.arraySize > 6) ? L" CubeArray" : L" Cube" );
}
else
{
wprintf( (info.arraySize > 1) ? L" 2DArray" : L" 2D" );
}
break;
case TEX_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D:
wprintf( L" 3D");
break;
}
wprintf( L")");
}
void PrintList(size_t cch, SValue *pValue)
{
while(pValue->pName)
{
size_t cchName = wcslen(pValue->pName);
if(cch + cchName + 2>= 80)
{
wprintf( L"\n ");
cch = 6;
}
wprintf( L"%ls ", pValue->pName );
cch += cchName + 2;
pValue++;
}
wprintf( L"\n");
}
void PrintLogo()
{
wprintf( L"Microsoft (R) DirectX Texture Assembler (DirectXTex version)\n");
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wprintf( L"Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp. All rights reserved.\n");
wprintf( L"\n");
}
void PrintUsage()
{
PrintLogo();
wprintf( L"Usage: texassemble [-cube | - volume | -array | -cubearray] <options> <files>\n");
wprintf( L"\n");
wprintf( L" -cube create cubemap\n");
wprintf( L" -volume create volume map\n");
wprintf( L" -array create texture array\n");
wprintf( L" -cubearray create cubemap array\n");
wprintf( L" -w <n> width\n");
wprintf( L" -h <n> height\n");
wprintf( L" -f <format> format\n");
wprintf( L" -if <filter> image filtering\n");
wprintf( L" -o <filename> output filename\n");
wprintf( L" -sepalpha resize alpha channel separately from color channels\n");
wprintf( L" -dx10 Force use of 'DX10' extended header\n");
wprintf( L" -nologo suppress copyright message\n");
wprintf( L"\n");
wprintf( L" <format>: ");
PrintList(13, g_pFormats);
wprintf( L"\n");
wprintf( L" <filter>: ");
PrintList(13, g_pFilters);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Entry-point
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma prefast(disable : 28198, "Command-line tool, frees all memory on exit")
int __cdecl wmain(_In_ int argc, _In_z_count_(argc) wchar_t* argv[])
{
// Parameters and defaults
size_t width = 0;
size_t height = 0;
DXGI_FORMAT format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
DWORD dwFilter = TEX_FILTER_DEFAULT;
DWORD dwFilterOpts = 0;
wchar_t szOutputFile[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
// Initialize COM (needed for WIC)
HRESULT hr = hr = CoInitializeEx(nullptr, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
if( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L"Failed to initialize COM (%08X)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
// Process command line
DWORD dwOptions = 0;
std::list<SConversion> conversion;
for(int iArg = 1; iArg < argc; iArg++)
{
PWSTR pArg = argv[iArg];
if(('-' == pArg[0]) || ('/' == pArg[0]))
{
pArg++;
PWSTR pValue;
for(pValue = pArg; *pValue && (':' != *pValue); pValue++);
if(*pValue)
*pValue++ = 0;
DWORD dwOption = LookupByName(pArg, g_pOptions);
if(!dwOption || (dwOptions & (1 << dwOption)))
{
PrintUsage();
return 1;
}
dwOptions |= 1 << dwOption;
if( (OPT_NOLOGO != dwOption) && (OPT_SEPALPHA != dwOption) && (OPT_USE_DX10 != dwOption)
&& (OPT_CUBE != dwOption) && (OPT_VOLUME != dwOption) && (OPT_ARRAY != dwOption) && (OPT_CUBEARRAY != dwOption) )
{
if(!*pValue)
{
if((iArg + 1 >= argc))
{
PrintUsage();
return 1;
}
iArg++;
pValue = argv[iArg];
}
}
switch(dwOption)
{
case OPT_WIDTH:
if (swscanf_s(pValue, L"%Iu", &width) != 1)
{
wprintf( L"Invalid value specified with -w (%ls)\n", pValue);
return 1;
}
break;
case OPT_HEIGHT:
if (swscanf_s(pValue, L"%Iu", &height) != 1)
{
wprintf( L"Invalid value specified with -h (%ls)\n", pValue);
return 1;
}
break;
case OPT_FORMAT:
format = (DXGI_FORMAT) LookupByName(pValue, g_pFormats);
if ( !format )
{
wprintf( L"Invalid value specified with -f (%ls)\n", pValue);
return 1;
}
break;
case OPT_FILTER:
dwFilter = LookupByName(pValue, g_pFilters);
if ( !dwFilter )
{
wprintf( L"Invalid value specified with -if (%ls)\n", pValue);
return 1;
}
break;
case OPT_SEPALPHA:
dwFilterOpts |= TEX_FILTER_SEPARATE_ALPHA;
break;
case OPT_OUTPUTFILE:
wcscpy_s(szOutputFile, MAX_PATH, pValue);
break;
}
}
else
{
SConversion conv;
wcscpy_s(conv.szSrc, MAX_PATH, pArg);
conversion.push_back(conv);
}
}
if(conversion.empty())
{
PrintUsage();
return 0;
}
switch( dwOptions & ( (1 << OPT_CUBE) | (1 << OPT_VOLUME) | (1 << OPT_ARRAY) | (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY) ) )
{
case (1 << OPT_VOLUME):
case (1 << OPT_ARRAY):
case (1 << OPT_CUBE):
case (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY):
break;
default:
wprintf( L"Must use one of: -cube, -volume, -array, or -cubearray\n\n" );
return 1;
}
if(~dwOptions & (1 << OPT_NOLOGO))
PrintLogo();
// Convert images
size_t images = 0;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ScratchImage>> loadedImages;
for( auto pConv = conversion.begin(); pConv != conversion.end(); ++pConv )
{
wchar_t ext[_MAX_EXT];
wchar_t fname[_MAX_FNAME];
_wsplitpath_s( pConv->szSrc, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, fname, _MAX_FNAME, ext, _MAX_EXT );
// Load source image
if( pConv != conversion.begin() )
wprintf( L"\n");
else if ( !*szOutputFile )
{
if ( _wcsicmp( ext, L".dds" ) == 0 )
{
wprintf( L"ERROR: Need to specify output file via -o\n");
return 1;
}
_wmakepath_s( szOutputFile, nullptr, nullptr, fname, L".dds" );
}
wprintf( L"reading %ls", pConv->szSrc );
fflush(stdout);
TexMetadata info;
std::unique_ptr<ScratchImage> image( new (std::nothrow) ScratchImage );
if ( !image )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Memory allocation failed\n" );
return 1;
}
if ( _wcsicmp( ext, L".dds" ) == 0 )
{
hr = LoadFromDDSFile( pConv->szSrc, DDS_FLAGS_NONE, &info, *image.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
if ( info.depth > 1
|| info.mipLevels > 1
|| info.IsCubemap() )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Can't assemble complex surfaces\n" );
return 1;
}
}
else if ( _wcsicmp( ext, L".tga" ) == 0 )
{
hr = LoadFromTGAFile( pConv->szSrc, &info, *image.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
}
else if ( _wcsicmp( ext, L".hdr" ) == 0 )
{
hr = LoadFromHDRFile( pConv->szSrc, &info, *image.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
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}
else
{
// WIC shares the same filter values for mode and dither
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_DITHER == TEX_FILTER_DITHER, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_DITHER_DIFFUSION == TEX_FILTER_DITHER_DIFFUSION, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_POINT == TEX_FILTER_POINT, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_LINEAR == TEX_FILTER_LINEAR, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_CUBIC == TEX_FILTER_CUBIC, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
static_assert( WIC_FLAGS_FILTER_FANT == TEX_FILTER_FANT, "WIC_FLAGS_* & TEX_FILTER_* should match" );
hr = LoadFromWICFile( pConv->szSrc, dwFilter | WIC_FLAGS_ALL_FRAMES, &info, *image.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
}
PrintInfo( info );
// Convert texture
fflush(stdout);
// --- Decompress --------------------------------------------------------------
if ( IsCompressed( info.format ) )
{
const Image* img = image->GetImage(0,0,0);
assert( img );
size_t nimg = image->GetImageCount();
std::unique_ptr<ScratchImage> timage( new (std::nothrow) ScratchImage );
if ( !timage )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Memory allocation failed\n" );
return 1;
}
hr = Decompress( img, nimg, info, DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN /* picks good default */, *timage.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED [decompress] (%x)\n", hr);
continue;
}
const TexMetadata& tinfo = timage->GetMetadata();
info.format = tinfo.format;
assert( info.width == tinfo.width );
assert( info.height == tinfo.height );
assert( info.depth == tinfo.depth );
assert( info.arraySize == tinfo.arraySize );
assert( info.mipLevels == tinfo.mipLevels );
assert( info.miscFlags == tinfo.miscFlags );
assert( info.miscFlags2 == tinfo.miscFlags2 );
assert( info.dimension == tinfo.dimension );
image.swap( timage );
}
// --- Resize ------------------------------------------------------------------
if ( !width )
{
width = info.width;
}
if ( !height )
{
height = info.height;
}
if ( info.width != width || info.height != height )
{
std::unique_ptr<ScratchImage> timage( new (std::nothrow) ScratchImage );
if ( !timage )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Memory allocation failed\n" );
return 1;
}
hr = Resize( image->GetImages(), image->GetImageCount(), image->GetMetadata(), width, height, dwFilter | dwFilterOpts, *timage.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED [resize] (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
const TexMetadata& tinfo = timage->GetMetadata();
assert( tinfo.width == width && tinfo.height == height && tinfo.mipLevels == 1 );
info.width = tinfo.width;
info.height = tinfo.height;
info.mipLevels = 1;
assert( info.depth == tinfo.depth );
assert( info.arraySize == tinfo.arraySize );
assert( info.miscFlags == tinfo.miscFlags );
assert( info.miscFlags2 == tinfo.miscFlags2 );
assert( info.format == tinfo.format );
assert( info.dimension == tinfo.dimension );
image.swap( timage );
}
// --- Convert -----------------------------------------------------------------
if ( format == DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN )
{
format = info.format;
}
else if ( info.format != format && !IsCompressed( format ) )
{
std::unique_ptr<ScratchImage> timage( new (std::nothrow) ScratchImage );
if ( !timage )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Memory allocation failed\n" );
return 1;
}
hr = Convert( image->GetImages(), image->GetImageCount(), image->GetMetadata(), format, dwFilter | dwFilterOpts, 0.5f, *timage.get() );
if ( FAILED(hr) )
{
wprintf( L" FAILED [convert] (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
const TexMetadata& tinfo = timage->GetMetadata();
assert( tinfo.format == format );
info.format = tinfo.format;
assert( info.width == tinfo.width );
assert( info.height == tinfo.height );
assert( info.depth == tinfo.depth );
assert( info.arraySize == tinfo.arraySize );
assert( info.mipLevels == tinfo.mipLevels );
assert( info.miscFlags == tinfo.miscFlags );
assert( info.miscFlags2 == tinfo.miscFlags2 );
assert( info.dimension == tinfo.dimension );
image.swap( timage );
}
images += info.arraySize;
loadedImages.push_back( std::move( image ) );
}
if( images < 2 )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: Need at least 2 images to assemble\n\n");
return 1;
}
switch( dwOptions & ( (1 << OPT_CUBE) | (1 << OPT_VOLUME) | (1 << OPT_ARRAY) | (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY) ) )
{
case (1 << OPT_CUBE):
if ( images != 6 )
{
wprintf( L" ERROR: -cube requires six images to form the faces of the cubemap\n");
return 1;
}
break;
case (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY):
if ( ( images < 6) || ( images % 6 ) != 0 )
{
wprintf( L"-cubearray requires a multiple of 6 images to form the faces of the cubemaps\n");
return 1;
}
break;
}
// --- Create result ---------------------------------------------------------------
{
std::vector<Image> imageArray;
imageArray.reserve( images );
for( auto it = loadedImages.cbegin(); it != loadedImages.cend(); ++it )
{
const ScratchImage* simage = it->get();
assert( simage != 0 );
for( size_t j = 0; j < simage->GetMetadata().arraySize; ++j )
{
const Image* img = simage->GetImage(0,j,0);
assert( img != 0 );
imageArray.push_back( *img );
}
}
ScratchImage result;
switch( dwOptions & ( (1 << OPT_CUBE) | (1 << OPT_VOLUME) | (1 << OPT_ARRAY) | (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY) ) )
{
case (1 << OPT_VOLUME):
hr = result.Initialize3DFromImages( &imageArray[0], imageArray.size() );
break;
case (1 << OPT_ARRAY):
hr = result.InitializeArrayFromImages( &imageArray[0], imageArray.size(), (dwOptions & (1 << OPT_USE_DX10)) != 0 );
break;
case (1 << OPT_CUBE):
case (1 << OPT_CUBEARRAY):
hr = result.InitializeCubeFromImages( &imageArray[0], imageArray.size() );
break;
}
if ( FAILED(hr ) )
{
wprintf( L"FAILED building result image (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
// Write texture
wprintf( L"\nWriting %ls ", szOutputFile);
PrintInfo( result.GetMetadata() );
wprintf( L"\n" );
fflush(stdout);
hr = SaveToDDSFile( result.GetImages(), result.GetImageCount(), result.GetMetadata(),
(dwOptions & (1 << OPT_USE_DX10) ) ? (DDS_FLAGS_FORCE_DX10_EXT|DDS_FLAGS_FORCE_DX10_EXT_MISC2) : DDS_FLAGS_NONE,
szOutputFile );
if(FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf( L"\nFAILED (%x)\n", hr);
return 1;
}
wprintf( L"\n");
}
return 0;
}