2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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2013-07-18 21:19:50 +00:00
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// Copyright 2013 Pixar
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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2013-07-18 21:19:50 +00:00
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License
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// and the following modification to it: Section 6 Trademarks.
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// deleted and replaced with:
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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2013-07-18 21:19:50 +00:00
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// 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the
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// trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the
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// Licensor and its affiliates, except as required for reproducing
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// the content of the NOTICE file.
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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2013-07-18 21:19:50 +00:00
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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2013-07-18 21:19:50 +00:00
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
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// either express or implied. See the License for the specific
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// language governing permissions and limitations under the
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// License.
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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//
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#ifndef FAR_PATCH_MAP_H
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#define FAR_PATCH_MAP_H
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#include "../version.h"
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#include "../far/patchTables.h"
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#include <cassert>
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namespace OpenSubdiv {
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namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION {
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/// \brief An quadtree-based map connecting coarse faces to their sub-patches
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///
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/// FarPatchTables::PatchArrays contain lists of patches that represent the limit
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/// surface of a mesh, sorted by their topological type. These arrays break the
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/// connection between coarse faces and their sub-patches.
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///
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/// The PatchMap provides a quad-tree based lookup structure that, given a singular
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/// parametric location, can efficiently return a handle to the sub-patch that
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/// contains this location.
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///
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class FarPatchMap {
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public:
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2013-07-11 01:51:43 +00:00
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/// \brief Handle that can be used as unique patch identifier within FarPatchTables
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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struct Handle {
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unsigned int patchArrayIdx, // OsdPatchArray containing the patch
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patchIdx, // Absolute index of the patch
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vertexOffset; // Offset to the first CV of the patch
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};
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2013-07-11 01:51:43 +00:00
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/// \brief Constructor
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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///
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/// @param patchTables A valid set of FarPatchTables
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///
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FarPatchMap( FarPatchTables const & patchTables );
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2013-07-11 01:51:43 +00:00
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/// \brief Returns a handle to the sub-patch of the face at the given (u,v).
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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/// Note : the faceid corresponds to quadrangulated face indices (ie. quads
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/// count as 1 index, non-quads add as many indices as they have vertices)
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///
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/// @param faceid The index of the face
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///
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/// @param u Local u parameter
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///
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/// @param v Local v parameter
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///
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/// @return A patch handle or NULL if the face does not exist or the
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/// limit surface is tagged as a hole at the given location
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///
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Handle const * FindPatch( int faceid, float u, float v ) const;
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private:
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void initialize( FarPatchTables const & patchTables );
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// Quadtree node with 4 children
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struct QuadNode {
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struct Child {
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unsigned int isSet:1, // true if the child has been set
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isLeaf:1, // true if the child is a QuadNode
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idx:30; // child index (either QuadNode or Handle)
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};
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// sets all the children to point to the patch of index patchIdx
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void SetChild(int patchIdx);
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// sets the child in "quadrant" to point to the node or patch of the given index
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void SetChild(unsigned char quadrant, int child, bool isLeaf=true);
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Child children[4];
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};
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typedef std::vector<QuadNode> QuadTree;
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// adds a child to a parent node and pushes it back on the tree
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static QuadNode * addChild( QuadTree & quadtree, QuadNode * parent, int quadrant );
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// given a median, transforms the (u,v) to the quadrant they point to, and
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// return the quadrant index.
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//
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// Quadrants indexing:
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//
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// (0,0) o-----o-----o
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// | | |
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// | 0 | 3 |
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// | | |
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// o-----o-----o
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// | | |
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// | 1 | 2 |
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// | | |
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// o-----o-----o (1,1)
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//
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template <class T> static int resolveQuadrant(T & median, T & u, T & v);
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std::vector<Handle> _handles; // all the patches in the FarPatchTable
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std::vector<QuadNode> _quadtree; // quadtree nodes
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};
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// Constructor
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inline
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FarPatchMap::FarPatchMap( FarPatchTables const & patchTables ) {
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initialize( patchTables );
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}
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// sets all the children to point to the patch of index patchIdx
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inline void
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FarPatchMap::QuadNode::SetChild(int patchIdx) {
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for (int i=0; i<4; ++i) {
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children[i].isSet=true;
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children[i].isLeaf=true;
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children[i].idx=patchIdx;
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}
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}
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// sets the child in "quadrant" to point to the node or patch of the given index
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inline void
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FarPatchMap::QuadNode::SetChild(unsigned char quadrant, int idx, bool isLeaf) {
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assert(quadrant<4);
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children[quadrant].isSet = true;
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children[quadrant].isLeaf = isLeaf;
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children[quadrant].idx = idx;
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}
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// adds a child to a parent node and pushes it back on the tree
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inline FarPatchMap::QuadNode *
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FarPatchMap::addChild( QuadTree & quadtree, QuadNode * parent, int quadrant ) {
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quadtree.push_back(QuadNode());
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int idx = (int)quadtree.size()-1;
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parent->SetChild(quadrant, idx, false);
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return &(quadtree[idx]);
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}
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// given a median, transforms the (u,v) to the quadrant they point to, and
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// return the quadrant index.
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template <class T> int
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FarPatchMap::resolveQuadrant(T & median, T & u, T & v) {
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int quadrant = -1;
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if (u<median) {
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if (v<median) {
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quadrant = 0;
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} else {
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quadrant = 1;
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v-=median;
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}
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} else {
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if (v<median) {
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quadrant = 3;
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} else {
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quadrant = 2;
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v-=median;
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}
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u-=median;
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}
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return quadrant;
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}
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/// Returns a handle to the sub-patch of the face at the given (u,v).
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inline FarPatchMap::Handle const *
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FarPatchMap::FindPatch( int faceid, float u, float v ) const {
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if (faceid>(int)_quadtree.size())
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return NULL;
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assert( (u>=0.0f) and (u<=1.0f) and (v>=0.0f) and (v<=1.0f) );
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QuadNode const * node = &_quadtree[faceid];
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float half = 0.5f;
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// 0xFF : we should never have depths greater than k_InfinitelySharp
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for (int depth=0; depth<0xFF; ++depth) {
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float delta = half * 0.5f;
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int quadrant = resolveQuadrant( half, u, v );
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assert(quadrant>=0);
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// is the quadrant a hole ?
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if (not node->children[quadrant].isSet)
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return 0;
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if (node->children[quadrant].isLeaf) {
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return &_handles[node->children[quadrant].idx];
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} else {
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node = &_quadtree[node->children[quadrant].idx];
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}
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half = delta;
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}
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assert(0);
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return 0;
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}
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// Constructor
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inline void
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FarPatchMap::initialize( FarPatchTables const & patchTables ) {
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int nfaces = 0, npatches = (int)patchTables.GetNumPatches();
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if (not npatches)
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return;
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FarPatchTables::PatchArrayVector const & patchArrays =
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patchTables.GetPatchArrayVector();
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FarPatchTables::PatchParamTable const & paramTable =
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patchTables.GetPatchParamTable();
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// populate subpatch handles vector
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_handles.resize(npatches);
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for (int arrayIdx=0, current=0; arrayIdx<(int)patchArrays.size(); ++arrayIdx) {
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FarPatchTables::PatchArray const & parray = patchArrays[arrayIdx];
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int ringsize = parray.GetDescriptor().GetNumControlVertices();
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for (unsigned int j=0; j < parray.GetNumPatches(); ++j) {
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FarPatchParam const & param = paramTable[parray.GetPatchIndex()+j];
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Handle & h = _handles[current];
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h.patchArrayIdx = arrayIdx;
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h.patchIdx = (unsigned int)current;
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h.vertexOffset = j * ringsize;
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nfaces = std::max(nfaces, (int)param.faceIndex);
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++current;
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}
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}
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++nfaces;
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// temporary vector to hold the quadtree while under construction
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std::vector<QuadNode> quadtree;
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// reserve memory for the octree nodes (size is a worse-case approximation)
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quadtree.reserve( nfaces + npatches );
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// each coarse face has a root node associated to it that we need to initialize
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quadtree.resize(nfaces);
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// populate the quadtree from the FarPatchArrays sub-patches
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for (int i=0, handleIdx=0; i<(int)patchArrays.size(); ++i) {
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FarPatchTables::PatchArray const & parray = patchArrays[i];
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for (unsigned int j=0; j < parray.GetNumPatches(); ++j, ++handleIdx) {
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FarPatchParam const & param = paramTable[parray.GetPatchIndex()+j];
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FarPatchParam::BitField bits = param.bitField;
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unsigned char depth = bits.GetDepth();
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QuadNode * node = &quadtree[ param.faceIndex ];
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2013-06-20 00:45:22 +00:00
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if (depth==(bits.NonQuadRoot() ? 1 : 0)) {
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2013-06-13 20:58:23 +00:00
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// special case : regular BSpline face w/ no sub-patches
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node->SetChild( handleIdx );
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continue;
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}
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short u = bits.GetU(),
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v = bits.GetV(),
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pdepth = bits.NonQuadRoot() ? depth-2 : depth-1,
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half = 1 << pdepth;
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for (unsigned char k=0; k<depth; ++k) {
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short delta = half >> 1;
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int quadrant = resolveQuadrant(half, u, v);
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assert(quadrant>=0);
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half = delta;
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if (k==pdepth) {
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// we have reached the depth of the sub-patch : add a leaf
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assert( not node->children[quadrant].isSet );
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node->SetChild(quadrant, handleIdx, true);
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break;
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} else {
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// travel down the child node of the corresponding quadrant
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if (not node->children[quadrant].isSet) {
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// create a new branch in the quadrant
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node = addChild(quadtree, node, quadrant);
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} else {
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// travel down an existing branch
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node = &(quadtree[ node->children[quadrant].idx ]);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// copy the resulting quadtree to eliminate un-unused vector capacity
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_quadtree = quadtree;
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}
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} // end namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION
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using namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION;
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} // end namespace OpenSubdiv
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#endif /* FAR_PATCH_PARAM */
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