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OpenSubdiv/opensubdiv/hbr/loop.h
manuelk ea1a87441f Add support for hierarchical hole edits. 
- add tag parsing for h-hole in shape_utils
- re-create Renderman's test shape from the documentation (catmark_square_hedit.h)
- fix Hbr to correctly pass the hole tag from parent to child face
- fix FarSubdivisionTables to handle disconnected face-vertices without crashing

fixes #75
2013-03-01 18:27:19 -08:00

1012 lines
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//
// Copyright (C) Pixar. All rights reserved.
//
// This license governs use of the accompanying software. If you
// use the software, you accept this license. If you do not accept
// the license, do not use the software.
//
// 1. Definitions
// The terms "reproduce," "reproduction," "derivative works," and
// "distribution" have the same meaning here as under U.S.
// copyright law. A "contribution" is the original software, or
// any additions or changes to the software.
// A "contributor" is any person or entity that distributes its
// contribution under this license.
// "Licensed patents" are a contributor's patent claims that read
// directly on its contribution.
//
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// including the license conditions and limitations in section 3,
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// dispose of its contribution in the software or derivative works
// of the contribution in the software.
//
// 3. Conditions and Limitations
// (A) No Trademark License- This license does not grant you
// rights to use any contributor's name, logo, or trademarks.
// (B) If you bring a patent claim against any contributor over
// patents that you claim are infringed by the software, your
// patent license from such contributor to the software ends
// automatically.
// (C) If you distribute any portion of the software, you must
// retain all copyright, patent, trademark, and attribution
// notices that are present in the software.
// (D) If you distribute any portion of the software in source
// code form, you may do so only under this license by including a
// complete copy of this license with your distribution. If you
// distribute any portion of the software in compiled or object
// code form, you may only do so under a license that complies
// with this license.
// (E) The software is licensed "as-is." You bear the risk of
// using it. The contributors give no express warranties,
// guarantees or conditions. You may have additional consumer
// rights under your local laws which this license cannot change.
// To the extent permitted under your local laws, the contributors
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//
#ifndef HBRLOOP_H
#define HBRLOOP_H
#include <cmath>
#include <assert.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include "../hbr/subdivision.h"
#include "../version.h"
namespace OpenSubdiv {
namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION {
/* #define HBR_DEBUG */
template <class T>
class HbrLoopSubdivision : public HbrSubdivision<T>{
public:
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>()
: HbrSubdivision<T>() {}
virtual HbrSubdivision<T>* Clone() const {
return new HbrLoopSubdivision<T>();
}
virtual void Refine(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face);
virtual HbrFace<T>* RefineFaceAtVertex(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face, HbrVertex<T>* vertex);
virtual void GuaranteeNeighbor(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge);
virtual void GuaranteeNeighbors(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex);
virtual bool HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face);
virtual bool HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge);
virtual bool HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex);
virtual HbrVertex<T>* Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face);
virtual HbrVertex<T>* Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge);
virtual HbrVertex<T>* Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex);
virtual bool VertexIsExtraordinary(HbrMesh<T> const * mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex) { return vertex->GetValence() != 6; }
virtual bool FaceIsExtraordinary(HbrMesh<T> const * /* mesh */, HbrFace<T>* face) { return face->GetNumVertices() != 3; }
virtual int GetFaceChildrenCount(int nvertices) const { return 4; }
private:
// Transfers facevarying data from a parent face to a child face
void transferFVarToChild(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face, HbrFace<T>* child, int index);
// Transfers vertex and edge edits from a parent face to a child face
void transferEditsToChild(HbrFace<T>* face, HbrFace<T>* child, int index);
// Generates the fourth child of a triangle: the triangle in the
// middle whose vertices have parents which are all edges
void refineFaceAtMiddle(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face);
};
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::transferFVarToChild(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face, HbrFace<T>* child, int index) {
typename HbrMesh<T>::InterpolateBoundaryMethod fvarinterp = mesh->GetFVarInterpolateBoundaryMethod();
HbrVertex<T>* childVertex;
// In the case of index == 3, this is the middle face, and so
// we need to do three edge subdivision rules
if (index == 3) {
const int fvarcount = mesh->GetFVarCount();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
HbrHalfedge<T> *edge = face->GetEdge(i);
GuaranteeNeighbor(mesh, edge);
childVertex = child->GetVertex((i + 2) % 3);
bool fvIsSmooth = !edge->IsFVarInfiniteSharpAnywhere();
if (!fvIsSmooth) {
childVertex->NewFVarData(child);
}
HbrFVarData<T>& fv = childVertex->GetFVarData(child);
int fvarindex = 0;
for (int fvaritem = 0; fvaritem < fvarcount; ++fvaritem) {
const int fvarwidth = mesh->GetFVarWidths()[fvaritem];
if (fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryNone ||
face->GetEdge(i)->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem) || face->GetEdge(i)->IsBoundary()) {
// Sharp edge rule
fv.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(i), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
fv.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((i + 1) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
} else if (!fvIsSmooth || !fv.IsInitialized()) {
// Smooth edge subdivision. Add 0.375 of adjacent vertices
fv.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(i), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
fv.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((i + 1) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
// Add 0.125 of opposite vertices
fv.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((i + 2) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
HbrFace<T>* oppFace = face->GetEdge(i)->GetRightFace();
for (int j = 0; j < oppFace->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (oppFace->GetVertex(j) == face->GetVertex(i)) {
fv.AddWithWeight(oppFace->GetFVarData((j+1)%oppFace->GetNumVertices()), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
break;
}
}
}
fvarindex += fvarwidth;
}
fv.SetInitialized();
}
return;
}
HbrHalfedge<T>* edge;
HbrVertex<T>* v = face->GetVertex(index);
// Otherwise we proceed with one vertex and two edge subdivision
// applications. First the vertex subdivision rule. Analyze
// whether the vertex is on the boundary and whether it's an
// infinitely sharp corner. We determine the last by checking the
// propagate corners flag on the mesh; if it's off, we check the
// two edges of this face incident to that vertex and determining
// whether they are facevarying boundary edges - this is analogous
// to what goes on for the interpolateboundary tag (which when set
// to EDGEANDCORNER marks vertices with a valence of two as being
// sharp corners). If propagate corners is on, we check *all*
// faces to see if two edges side by side are facevarying boundary
// edges. The facevarying boundary check ignores geometric
// sharpness, otherwise we may swim at geometric creases which
// aren't actually discontinuous.
//
// We need to make sure that that each of the vertices of the
// child face have the appropriate facevarying storage as
// needed. If there are discontinuities in any facevarying datum,
// the vertex must allocate a new block of facevarying storage
// specific to the child face.
v->GuaranteeNeighbors();
bool fv0IsSmooth, fv1IsSmooth, fv2IsSmooth;
childVertex = child->GetVertex(index);
fv0IsSmooth = v->IsFVarAllSmooth();
if (!fv0IsSmooth) {
childVertex->NewFVarData(child);
}
HbrFVarData<T>& fv0 = childVertex->GetFVarData(child);
edge = face->GetEdge(index);
GuaranteeNeighbor(mesh, edge);
assert(edge->GetOrgVertex() == v);
childVertex = child->GetVertex((index + 1) % 3);
fv1IsSmooth = !edge->IsFVarInfiniteSharpAnywhere();
if (!fv1IsSmooth) {
childVertex->NewFVarData(child);
}
HbrFVarData<T>& fv1 = childVertex->GetFVarData(child);
edge = edge->GetPrev();
GuaranteeNeighbor(mesh, edge);
assert(edge == face->GetEdge((index + 2) % 3));
assert(edge->GetDestVertex() == v);
childVertex = child->GetVertex((index + 2) % 3);
fv2IsSmooth = !edge->IsFVarInfiniteSharpAnywhere();
if (!fv2IsSmooth) {
childVertex->NewFVarData(child);
}
HbrFVarData<T>& fv2 = childVertex->GetFVarData(child);
const int fvarcount = mesh->GetFVarCount();
int fvarindex = 0;
for (int fvaritem = 0; fvaritem < fvarcount; ++fvaritem) {
bool infcorner = false;
const int fvarwidth = mesh->GetFVarWidths()[fvaritem];
const char fvarmask = v->GetFVarMask(fvaritem);
if (fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryEdgeAndCorner) {
if (fvarmask >= HbrVertex<T>::k_Corner) {
infcorner = true;
} else if (mesh->GetFVarPropagateCorners()) {
if (v->IsFVarCorner(fvaritem)) {
infcorner = true;
}
} else {
if (face->GetEdge(index)->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem, true) && face->GetEdge(index)->GetPrev()->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem, true)) {
infcorner = true;
}
}
}
// Infinitely sharp vertex rule. Applied if the vertex is:
// - undergoing no facevarying boundary interpolation;
// - at a geometric crease, in either boundary interpolation case; or
// - is an infinitely sharp facevarying vertex, in the EDGEANDCORNER case; or
// - has a mask equal or greater than one, in the "always
// sharp" interpolate boundary case
if (fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryNone ||
(fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryAlwaysSharp &&
fvarmask >= 1) ||
v->GetSharpness() > HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth ||
infcorner) {
fv0.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 1.0f);
}
// Dart rule: unlike geometric creases, because there's two
// discontinuous values for the one incident edge, we use the
// boundary rule and not the smooth rule
else if (fvarmask == 1) {
// Use 0.75 of the current vert
fv0.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.75f);
// 0.125 of "two adjacent edge vertices", which in actuality
// are the facevarying values of the same vertex but on each
// side of the single incident facevarying sharp edge
HbrHalfedge<T>* start = v->GetIncidentEdge(), *edge, *nextedge;
edge = start;
while (edge) {
if (edge->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem)) {
break;
}
nextedge = v->GetNextEdge(edge);
if (nextedge == start) {
assert(0); // we should have found it by now
break;
} else if (!nextedge) {
// should never get into this case - if the vertex is
// on a boundary, it can never be a facevarying dart
// vertex
assert(0);
edge = edge->GetPrev();
break;
} else {
edge = nextedge;
}
}
HbrVertex<T>* w = edge->GetDestVertex();
HbrFace<T>* bestface = edge->GetLeftFace();
int j;
for (j = 0; j < bestface->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (bestface->GetVertex(j) == w) break;
}
assert(j != bestface->GetNumVertices());
fv0.AddWithWeight(bestface->GetFVarData(j), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
bestface = edge->GetRightFace();
for (j = 0; j < bestface->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (bestface->GetVertex(j) == w) break;
}
assert(j != bestface->GetNumVertices());
fv0.AddWithWeight(bestface->GetFVarData(j), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
}
// Boundary vertex rule (can use FVarSmooth, which is equivalent
// to checking that it's sharper than a dart)
else if (fvarmask != 0) {
// Use 0.75 of the current vert
fv0.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.75f);
// Compute 0.125 of two adjacent edge vertices. However the
// two adjacent edge vertices we use must be part of the
// facevarying "boundary". To find the first edge we cycle
// counterclockwise around the current vertex v and look for
// the first boundary edge
HbrFace<T>* bestface = face;
HbrHalfedge<T>* bestedge = face->GetEdge(index)->GetPrev();
HbrHalfedge<T>* starte = bestedge->GetOpposite();
HbrVertex<T>* w = 0;
if (!starte) {
w = face->GetEdge(index)->GetPrev()->GetOrgVertex();
} else {
HbrHalfedge<T>* e = starte, *next;
assert(starte->GetOrgVertex() == v);
do {
if (e->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem) || !e->GetLeftFace()) {
bestface = e->GetRightFace();
bestedge = e;
break;
}
next = v->GetNextEdge(e);
if (!next) {
bestface = e->GetLeftFace();
w = e->GetPrev()->GetOrgVertex();
break;
}
e = next;
} while (e && e != starte);
}
if (!w) w = bestedge->GetDestVertex();
int j;
for (j = 0; j < bestface->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (bestface->GetVertex(j) == w) break;
}
assert(j != bestface->GetNumVertices());
fv0.AddWithWeight(bestface->GetFVarData(j), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
// Look for the other edge by cycling clockwise around v
bestface = face;
bestedge = face->GetEdge(index);
starte = bestedge;
w = 0;
if (HbrHalfedge<T>* e = starte) {
assert(starte->GetOrgVertex() == v);
do {
if (e->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem) || !e->GetRightFace()) {
bestface = e->GetLeftFace();
bestedge = e;
break;
}
assert(e->GetOpposite());
e = v->GetPreviousEdge(e);
} while (e && e != starte);
}
if (!w) w = bestedge->GetDestVertex();
for (j = 0; j < bestface->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (bestface->GetVertex(j) == w) break;
}
assert(j != bestface->GetNumVertices());
fv0.AddWithWeight(bestface->GetFVarData(j), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
}
// Smooth rule
else if (!fv0IsSmooth || !fv0.IsInitialized()) {
int valence = v->GetValence();
float invvalence = 1.0f / valence;
float beta = 0.25f * cosf((float)M_PI * 2.0f * invvalence) + 0.375f;
beta = beta * beta;
beta = (0.625f - beta) * invvalence;
// Use 1 - beta * valence of the current vertex value
fv0.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 1 - (beta * valence));
// Add beta of surrounding vertices averages. We loop over all
// surrounding faces..
HbrHalfedge<T>* start = v->GetIncidentEdge(), *edge;
edge = start;
while (edge) {
HbrFace<T>* g = edge->GetLeftFace();
// .. and look for the edge on that face whose origin is
// the same as v, and add a contribution from its
// destination vertex value; this takes care of the
// surrounding edge vertex addition.
for (int j = 0; j < g->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (g->GetEdge(j)->GetOrgVertex() == v) {
fv0.AddWithWeight(g->GetFVarData((j + 1) % g->GetNumVertices()), fvarindex, fvarwidth, beta);
break;
}
}
edge = v->GetNextEdge(edge);
if (edge == start) break;
}
}
// Edge subdivision rule
HbrHalfedge<T>* edge = face->GetEdge(index);
if (fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryNone ||
edge->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem) || edge->IsBoundary()) {
// Sharp edge rule
fv1.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
fv1.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 1) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
} else if (!fv1IsSmooth || !fv1.IsInitialized()) {
// Smooth edge subdivision. Add 0.375 of adjacent vertices
fv1.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
fv1.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 1) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
// Add 0.125 of opposite vertices
fv1.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 2) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
HbrFace<T>* oppFace = edge->GetRightFace();
for (int j = 0; j < oppFace->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (oppFace->GetVertex(j) == v) {
fv1.AddWithWeight(oppFace->GetFVarData((j+1)%oppFace->GetNumVertices()), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
break;
}
}
}
// Edge subdivision rule
edge = edge->GetPrev();
if (fvarinterp == HbrMesh<T>::k_InterpolateBoundaryNone ||
edge->GetFVarSharpness(fvaritem) || edge->IsBoundary()) {
// Sharp edge rule
fv2.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 2) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
fv2.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.5f);
} else if (!fv2IsSmooth || !fv2.IsInitialized()) {
// Smooth edge subdivision. Add 0.375 of adjacent vertices
fv2.SetWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 2) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
fv2.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData(index), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.375f);
// Add 0.125 of opposite vertices
fv2.AddWithWeight(face->GetFVarData((index + 1) % 3), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
HbrFace<T>* oppFace = edge->GetRightFace();
for (int j = 0; j < oppFace->GetNumVertices(); ++j) {
if (oppFace->GetVertex(j) == v) {
fv2.AddWithWeight(oppFace->GetFVarData((j+2)%oppFace->GetNumVertices()), fvarindex, fvarwidth, 0.125f);
break;
}
}
}
fvarindex += fvarwidth;
}
fv0.SetInitialized();
fv1.SetInitialized();
fv2.SetInitialized();
}
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::transferEditsToChild(HbrFace<T>* face, HbrFace<T>* child, int index) {
// Hand down hole tag
child->SetHole(face->IsHole());
// Hand down pointers to hierarchical edits
if (HbrHierarchicalEdit<T>** edits = face->GetHierarchicalEdits()) {
while (HbrHierarchicalEdit<T>* edit = *edits) {
if (!edit->IsRelevantToFace(face)) break;
if (edit->GetNSubfaces() > face->GetDepth() &&
(edit->GetSubface(face->GetDepth()) == index)) {
child->SetHierarchicalEdits(edits);
break;
}
edits++;
}
}
}
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::Refine(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "\n\nRefining face " << *face << "\n";
#endif
assert(face->GetNumVertices() == 3); // or triangulate it?
HbrHalfedge<T>* edge = face->GetFirstEdge();
HbrHalfedge<T>* prevedge = edge->GetPrev();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
HbrVertex<T>* vertex = edge->GetOrgVertex();
if (!face->GetChild(i)) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Kid " << i << "\n";
#endif
HbrFace<T>* child;
HbrVertex<T>* vertices[3];
vertices[i] = vertex->Subdivide();
vertices[(i + 1) % 3] = edge->Subdivide();
vertices[(i + 2) % 3] = prevedge->Subdivide();
child = mesh->NewFace(3, vertices, face, i);
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Creating face " << *child << " during refine\n";
#endif
// Hand down edge sharpness
float sharpness;
HbrHalfedge<T>* childedge;
childedge = child->GetEdge(i);
if ((sharpness = edge->GetSharpness()) > HbrHalfedge<T>::k_Smooth) {
HbrSubdivision<T>::SubdivideCreaseWeight(
edge, edge->GetDestVertex(), childedge);
}
childedge->CopyFVarInfiniteSharpness(edge);
childedge = child->GetEdge((i+2)%3);
if ((sharpness = prevedge->GetSharpness()) > HbrHalfedge<T>::k_Smooth) {
HbrSubdivision<T>::SubdivideCreaseWeight(
prevedge, prevedge->GetOrgVertex(), childedge);
}
childedge->CopyFVarInfiniteSharpness(prevedge);
if (mesh->GetTotalFVarWidth()) {
transferFVarToChild(mesh, face, child, i);
}
transferEditsToChild(face, child, i);
}
prevedge = edge;
edge = edge->GetNext();
}
refineFaceAtMiddle(mesh, face);
}
template <class T>
HbrFace<T>*
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::RefineFaceAtVertex(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face, HbrVertex<T>* vertex) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << " forcing refine on " << *face << " at " << *vertex << '\n';
#endif
HbrHalfedge<T>* edge = face->GetFirstEdge();
HbrHalfedge<T>* prevedge = edge->GetPrev();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (edge->GetOrgVertex() == vertex) {
if (!face->GetChild(i)) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Kid " << i << "\n";
#endif
HbrFace<T>* child;
HbrVertex<T>* vertices[3];
vertices[i] = vertex->Subdivide();
vertices[(i + 1) % 3] = edge->Subdivide();
vertices[(i + 2) % 3] = prevedge->Subdivide();
child = mesh->NewFace(3, vertices, face, i);
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Creating face " << *child << " during refine\n";
#endif
// Hand down edge sharpness
float sharpness;
HbrHalfedge<T>* childedge;
childedge = child->GetEdge(i);
if ((sharpness = edge->GetSharpness()) > HbrHalfedge<T>::k_Smooth) {
HbrSubdivision<T>::SubdivideCreaseWeight(
edge, edge->GetDestVertex(), childedge);
}
childedge->CopyFVarInfiniteSharpness(edge);
childedge = child->GetEdge((i+2)%3);
if ((sharpness = prevedge->GetSharpness()) > HbrHalfedge<T>::k_Smooth) {
HbrSubdivision<T>::SubdivideCreaseWeight(
prevedge, prevedge->GetOrgVertex(), childedge);
}
childedge->CopyFVarInfiniteSharpness(prevedge);
if (mesh->GetTotalFVarWidth()) {
transferFVarToChild(mesh, face, child, i);
}
transferEditsToChild(face, child, i);
return child;
} else {
return face->GetChild(i);
}
}
prevedge = edge;
edge = edge->GetNext();
}
return 0;
}
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::GuaranteeNeighbor(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge) {
if (edge->GetOpposite()) {
return;
}
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "\n\nneighbor guarantee at " << *edge << " invoked\n";
#endif
/*
Imagine the following:
X
/ \
/ \
/ \
X \
/\ \
2/ \3 \
/ \ \
X------X--------X
1
If the parent of _both_ incident vertices are themselves edges,
(like the edge marked 3 above), then this edge is in the center
of the parent face. Refining the parent face in the middle or
refining the parent face at one vertex (where the two parent
edges meet) should suffice
*/
HbrHalfedge<T>* parentEdge1 = edge->GetOrgVertex()->GetParentEdge();
HbrHalfedge<T>* parentEdge2 = edge->GetDestVertex()->GetParentEdge();
if (parentEdge1 && parentEdge2) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "two parent edge situation\n";
#endif
HbrFace<T>* parentFace = parentEdge1->GetFace();
assert(parentFace == parentEdge2->GetFace());
if(parentEdge1->GetOrgVertex() == parentEdge2->GetDestVertex()) {
refineFaceAtMiddle(mesh, parentFace);
} else {
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentFace, parentEdge1->GetOrgVertex());
}
assert(edge->GetOpposite());
return;
}
// Otherwise we're in the situation of edge 1 or edge 2 in the
// diagram above.
if (parentEdge1) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "parent edge 1 " << *parentEdge1 << "\n";
#endif
HbrVertex<T>* parentVertex2 = edge->GetDestVertex()->GetParentVertex();
assert(parentVertex2);
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentEdge1->GetLeftFace(), parentVertex2);
if (parentEdge1->GetRightFace()) {
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentEdge1->GetRightFace(), parentVertex2);
}
} else if (parentEdge2) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "parent edge 2 " << *parentEdge2 << "\n";
#endif
HbrVertex<T>* parentVertex1 = edge->GetOrgVertex()->GetParentVertex();
assert(parentVertex1);
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentEdge2->GetLeftFace(), parentVertex1);
if (parentEdge2->GetRightFace()) {
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentEdge2->GetRightFace(), parentVertex1);
}
}
}
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::GuaranteeNeighbors(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "\n\nneighbor guarantee at " << *vertex << " invoked\n";
#endif
assert(vertex->GetParentFace() == 0);
// The first case: the vertex is a child of an edge. Make sure
// that the parent faces on either side of the parent edge exist,
// and have 1) refined at both vertices of the parent edge, and 2)
// have refined their "middle" face (which doesn't live at either
// vertex).
HbrHalfedge<T>* parentEdge = vertex->GetParentEdge();
if (parentEdge) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "parent edge situation " << *parentEdge << "\n";
#endif
HbrVertex<T>* dest = parentEdge->GetDestVertex();
HbrVertex<T>* org = parentEdge->GetOrgVertex();
GuaranteeNeighbor(mesh, parentEdge);
HbrFace<T>* parentFace = parentEdge->GetLeftFace();
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentFace, dest);
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentFace, org);
refineFaceAtMiddle(mesh, parentFace);
parentFace = parentEdge->GetRightFace();
// The right face may not necessarily exist even after
// GuaranteeNeighbor
if (parentFace) {
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentFace, dest);
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, parentFace, org);
refineFaceAtMiddle(mesh, parentFace);
}
return;
}
// The second case: the vertex is a child of a vertex. In this case
// we have to recursively guarantee that the parent's adjacent
// faces also exist.
HbrVertex<T>* parentVertex = vertex->GetParentVertex();
if (parentVertex) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "parent vertex situation " << *parentVertex << "\n";
#endif
parentVertex->GuaranteeNeighbors();
// And then we refine all the face neighbors of the parent
// vertex
HbrHalfedge<T>* start = parentVertex->GetIncidentEdge(), *edge;
edge = start;
while (edge) {
HbrFace<T>* f = edge->GetLeftFace();
RefineFaceAtVertex(mesh, f, parentVertex);
edge = parentVertex->GetNextEdge(edge);
if (edge == start) break;
}
}
}
template <class T>
bool
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face) {
if (face->IsHole()) return false;
// A limit face exists if all the bounding edges have limit curves
for (int i = 0; i < face->GetNumVertices(); ++i) {
if (!HasLimit(mesh, face->GetEdge(i))) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
template <class T>
bool
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge) {
// A sharp edge has a limit curve if both endpoints have limits.
// A smooth edge has a limit if both endpoints have limits and
// the edge isn't on the boundary.
if (edge->GetSharpness() >= HbrHalfedge<T>::k_InfinitelySharp) return true;
if (!HasLimit(mesh, edge->GetOrgVertex()) || !HasLimit(mesh, edge->GetDestVertex())) return false;
return !edge->IsBoundary();
}
template <class T>
bool
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::HasLimit(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex) {
vertex->GuaranteeNeighbors();
switch (vertex->GetMask(false)) {
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth:
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Dart:
return !vertex->OnBoundary();
break;
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Crease:
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Corner:
default:
if (vertex->IsVolatile()) {
// Search for any incident semisharp boundary edge
HbrHalfedge<T>* start = vertex->GetIncidentEdge(), *edge, *next;
edge = start;
while (edge) {
if (edge->IsBoundary() && edge->GetSharpness() < HbrHalfedge<T>::k_InfinitelySharp) {
return false;
}
next = vertex->GetNextEdge(edge);
if (next == start) {
break;
} else if (!next) {
edge = edge->GetPrev();
if (edge->IsBoundary() && edge->GetSharpness() < HbrHalfedge<T>::k_InfinitelySharp) {
return false;
}
break;
} else {
edge = next;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
template <class T>
HbrVertex<T>*
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face) {
// In loop subdivision, faces never subdivide
assert(0);
return 0;
}
template <class T>
HbrVertex<T>*
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrHalfedge<T>* edge) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Subdividing at " << *edge << "\n";
#endif
// Ensure the opposite face exists.
GuaranteeNeighbor(mesh, edge);
float esharp = edge->GetSharpness();
HbrVertex<T>* v = mesh->NewVertex();
T& data = v->GetData();
// If there's the possibility of vertex edits on either vertex, we
// have to make sure the edit has been applied
if (mesh->HasVertexEdits()) {
edge->GetOrgVertex()->GuaranteeNeighbors();
edge->GetDestVertex()->GuaranteeNeighbors();
}
if (!edge->IsBoundary() && esharp <= 1.0f) {
// Of the two half-edges, pick one of them consistently such
// that the org and dest vertices are also consistent through
// multi-threading. It doesn't matter as far as the
// theoretical calculation is concerned, but it is desirable
// to be consistent about it in the face of the limitations of
// floating point commutativity. So we always pick the
// half-edge such that its incident face is the smallest of
// the two faces, as far as the face paths are concerned.
if (edge->GetOpposite() && edge->GetOpposite()->GetFace()->GetPath() < edge->GetFace()->GetPath()) {
edge = edge->GetOpposite();
}
// Handle both the smooth and fractional sharpness cases. We
// lerp between the sharp case (average of the two end points)
// and the unsharp case (3/8 of each of the two end points
// plus 1/8 of the two opposite face averages).
// Lerp end point weight between non sharp contribution of
// 3/8 and the sharp contribution of 0.5.
float endPtWeight = 0.375f + esharp * (0.5f - 0.375f);
data.AddWithWeight(edge->GetOrgVertex()->GetData(), endPtWeight);
data.AddWithWeight(edge->GetDestVertex()->GetData(), endPtWeight);
// Lerp the opposite pt weights between non sharp contribution
// of 1/8 and the sharp contribution of 0.
float oppPtWeight = 0.125f * (1 - esharp);
HbrHalfedge<T>* ee = edge->GetNext();
data.AddWithWeight(ee->GetDestVertex()->GetData(), oppPtWeight);
ee = edge->GetOpposite()->GetNext();
data.AddWithWeight(ee->GetDestVertex()->GetData(), oppPtWeight);
} else {
// Fully sharp edge, just average the two end points
data.AddWithWeight(edge->GetOrgVertex()->GetData(), 0.5f);
data.AddWithWeight(edge->GetDestVertex()->GetData(), 0.5f);
}
// Varying data is always the average of two end points
data.AddVaryingWithWeight(edge->GetOrgVertex()->GetData(), 0.5f);
data.AddVaryingWithWeight(edge->GetDestVertex()->GetData(), 0.5f);
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << " created " << *v << "\n";
#endif
// Only boundary edges will create extraordinary vertices
if (edge->IsBoundary()) {
v->SetExtraordinary();
}
return v;
}
template <class T>
HbrVertex<T>*
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::Subdivide(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrVertex<T>* vertex) {
// Ensure the ring of faces around this vertex exists before
// we compute the valence
vertex->GuaranteeNeighbors();
float valence = static_cast<float>(vertex->GetValence());
float invvalence = 1.0f / valence;
HbrVertex<T>* v = mesh->NewVertex();
T& data = v->GetData();
// Due to fractional weights we may need to do two subdivision
// passes
int masks[2];
float weights[2];
int passes;
masks[0] = vertex->GetMask(false);
masks[1] = vertex->GetMask(true);
// If the masks are different, we subdivide twice: once using the
// current mask, once using the mask at the next level of
// subdivision, then use fractional mask weights to weigh
// each weighing
if (masks[0] != masks[1]) {
weights[1] = vertex->GetFractionalMask();
weights[0] = 1.0f - weights[1];
passes = 2;
} else {
weights[0] = 1.0f;
weights[1] = 0.0f;
passes = 1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < passes; ++i) {
switch (masks[i]) {
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth:
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Dart: {
float beta = 0.25f * cosf((float)M_PI * 2.0f * invvalence) + 0.375f;
beta = beta * beta;
beta = (0.625f - beta) * invvalence;
data.AddWithWeight(vertex->GetData(), weights[i] * (1 - (beta * valence)));
HbrSubdivision<T>::AddSurroundingVerticesWithWeight(
mesh, vertex, weights[i] * beta, &data);
break;
}
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Crease: {
// Compute 3/4 of old vertex value
data.AddWithWeight(vertex->GetData(), weights[i] * 0.75f);
// Add 0.125f of the (hopefully only two!) neighbouring
// sharp edges
HbrSubdivision<T>::AddCreaseEdgesWithWeight(
mesh, vertex, i == 1, weights[i] * 0.125f, &data);
break;
}
case HbrVertex<T>::k_Corner:
default: {
// Just copy the old value
data.AddWithWeight(vertex->GetData(), weights[i]);
break;
}
}
}
// Varying data is always just propagated down
data.AddVaryingWithWeight(vertex->GetData(), 1.0f);
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Subdividing at " << *vertex << "\n";
std::cerr << " created " << *v << "\n";
#endif
// Inherit extraordinary flag and sharpness
if (vertex->IsExtraordinary()) v->SetExtraordinary();
float sharp = vertex->GetSharpness();
if (sharp >= HbrVertex<T>::k_InfinitelySharp) {
v->SetSharpness(HbrVertex<T>::k_InfinitelySharp);
} else if (sharp > HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth) {
v->SetSharpness(std::max((float) HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth, sharp - 1.0f));
} else {
v->SetSharpness(HbrVertex<T>::k_Smooth);
}
return v;
}
template <class T>
void
HbrLoopSubdivision<T>::refineFaceAtMiddle(HbrMesh<T>* mesh, HbrFace<T>* face) {
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Refining middle face of " << *face << "\n";
#endif
if (!face->GetChild(3)) {
HbrFace<T>* child;
HbrVertex<T>* vertices[3];
// The fourth face is not an obvious child of any vertex. We
// assign it index 3 despite there being no fourth vertex in
// the triangle. The ordering of vertices here is done to
// preserve parametric space as best we can
vertices[0] = face->GetEdge(1)->Subdivide();
vertices[1] = face->GetEdge(2)->Subdivide();
vertices[2] = face->GetEdge(0)->Subdivide();
child = mesh->NewFace(3, vertices, face, 3);
#ifdef HBR_DEBUG
std::cerr << "Creating face " << *child << "\n";
#endif
if (mesh->GetTotalFVarWidth()) {
transferFVarToChild(mesh, face, child, 3);
}
transferEditsToChild(face, child, 3);
}
}
} // end namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION
using namespace OPENSUBDIV_VERSION;
} // end namespace OpenSubdiv
#endif /* HBRLOOP_H */
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