OpenSubdiv/opensubdiv/osd/cudaKernel.cu
Julien Demouth cf0fe60ab4 Add a first pass of optimization in CUDA kernels
Conflicts:
	opensubdiv/osd/cudaKernel.cu
2014-09-12 10:21:46 -07:00

275 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext

//
// Copyright 2013 Pixar
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "Apache License")
// with the following modification; you may not use this file except in
// compliance with the Apache License and the following modification to it:
// Section 6. Trademarks. is deleted and replaced with:
//
// 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
// names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor
// and its affiliates, except as required to comply with Section 4(c) of
// the License and to reproduce the content of the NOTICE file.
//
// You may obtain a copy of the Apache License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the Apache License with the above modification is
// distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the Apache License for the specific
// language governing permissions and limitations under the Apache License.
//
#include <assert.h>
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template<int N> struct DeviceVertex {
float v[N];
__device__ void addWithWeight(DeviceVertex<N> const & src, float weight) {
#pragma unroll
for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i){
v[i] += src.v[i] * weight;
}
}
__device__ void clear() {
#pragma unroll
for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i){
v[i] = 0.0f;
}
}
};
// Specialize DeviceVertex for N=0 to avoid compile error:
// "flexible array member in otherwise empty struct"
template<> struct DeviceVertex<0> {
__device__ void addWithWeight(DeviceVertex<0> &src, float weight) {}
__device__ void clear() {}
};
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
__device__ void clear(float *dst, int count)
{
for(int i = 0; i < count; ++i) dst[i] = 0;
}
__device__ void addWithWeight(float *dst, float const *src, float weight, int count)
{
for(int i = 0; i < count; ++i) dst[i] += src[i] * weight;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int NUM_ELEMENTS> __global__ void
computeStencils(float const * cvs, float * vbuffer,
unsigned char const * sizes,
int const * offsets,
int const * indices,
float const * weights,
int start, int end) {
DeviceVertex<NUM_ELEMENTS> const * src =
(DeviceVertex<NUM_ELEMENTS> const *)cvs;
DeviceVertex<NUM_ELEMENTS> * verts =
(DeviceVertex<NUM_ELEMENTS> *)vbuffer;
int first = start + threadIdx.x + blockIdx.x*blockDim.x;
for (int i=first; i<end; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) {
int const * lindices = indices + offsets[i];
float const * lweights = weights + offsets[i];
DeviceVertex<NUM_ELEMENTS> dst;
dst.clear();
for (int j=0; j<sizes[i]; ++j) {
dst.addWithWeight(src[lindices[j]], lweights[j]);
}
verts[i] = dst;
}
}
__global__ void
computeStencils(float const * cvs, float * dst,
int length, int stride,
unsigned char const * sizes,
int const * offsets,
int const * indices,
float const * weights,
int start, int end) {
int first = start + threadIdx.x + blockIdx.x*blockDim.x;
for (int i=first; i<end; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) {
int const * lindices = indices + offsets[i];
float const * lweights = weights + offsets[i];
float * dstVert = dst + i*stride;
clear(dstVert, length);
for (int j=0; j<sizes[i]; ++j) {
float const * srcVert = cvs + lindices[j]*stride;
addWithWeight(dstVert, srcVert, lweights[j], length);
}
}
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define USE_NVIDIA_OPTIMIZATION
#ifdef USE_NVIDIA_OPTIMIZATION
template< int NUM_ELEMENTS, int NUM_THREADS_PER_BLOCK >
__global__ void computeStencilsNv(float const *__restrict cvs,
float * vbuffer,
unsigned char const *__restrict sizes,
int const *__restrict offsets,
int const *__restrict indices,
float const *__restrict weights,
int start,
int end)
{
// Shared memory to stage indices/weights.
__shared__ int smem_indices_buffer[NUM_THREADS_PER_BLOCK];
__shared__ float smem_weights_buffer[NUM_THREADS_PER_BLOCK];
// The size of a single warp.
const int WARP_SIZE = 32;
// The number of warps per block.
const int NUM_WARPS_PER_BLOCK = NUM_THREADS_PER_BLOCK / WARP_SIZE;
// The number of outputs computed by a single warp.
const int NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_WARP = WARP_SIZE / NUM_ELEMENTS;
// The number of outputs computed by a block of threads.
const int NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_BLOCK = NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_WARP*NUM_WARPS_PER_BLOCK;
// The number of active threads in a warp.
const int NUM_ACTIVE_THREADS_PER_WARP = NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_WARP * NUM_ELEMENTS;
// The number of the warp inside the block.
const int warpId = threadIdx.x / WARP_SIZE;
const int laneId = threadIdx.x % WARP_SIZE;
// We use NUM_ELEMENTS threads per output. Find which output/element a thread works on.
int outputIdx = warpId*NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_WARP + laneId/NUM_ELEMENTS, elementIdx = laneId%NUM_ELEMENTS;
// Each output corresponds to a section of shared memory.
volatile int *smem_indices = &smem_indices_buffer[warpId*WARP_SIZE + (laneId/NUM_ELEMENTS)*NUM_ELEMENTS];
volatile float *smem_weights = &smem_weights_buffer[warpId*WARP_SIZE + (laneId/NUM_ELEMENTS)*NUM_ELEMENTS];
// Disable threads that have nothing to do inside the warp.
int i = end;
if( laneId < NUM_ACTIVE_THREADS_PER_WARP )
i = start + blockIdx.x*NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_BLOCK + outputIdx;
// Iterate over the vertices.
for( ; i < end ; i += gridDim.x*NUM_OUTPUTS_PER_BLOCK )
{
// Each thread computes an element of the final vertex.
float x[NUM_ELEMENTS == 4 ? 4 : 1] = {0.f};
// Load the offset and the size for each vertex. We have NUM_THREADS_PER_VERTEX threads loading the same value.
const int offset_i = offsets[i], size_i = sizes[i];
// Iterate over the stencil.
for( int j = offset_i, j_end = offset_i+size_i ; j < j_end ; )
{
int j_it = j + elementIdx;
// Load some indices and some weights. The transaction is coalesced.
smem_indices[elementIdx] = j_it < j_end ? indices[j_it] : 0;
smem_weights[elementIdx] = j_it < j_end ? weights[j_it] : 0.f;
// Thread now collaborates to load the vertices.
if( NUM_ELEMENTS == 4 )
{
if( j_it < j_end )
{
float w = smem_weights[elementIdx];
float4 tmp = reinterpret_cast<const float4 *__restrict>(cvs)[smem_indices[elementIdx]];
x[0] += w*tmp.x;
x[1] += w*tmp.y;
x[2] += w*tmp.z;
x[3] += w*tmp.w;
}
j += 4;
}
else
{
#pragma unroll
for( int k = 0 ; k < NUM_ELEMENTS ; ++k, ++j )
if( j < j_end )
x[0] += smem_weights[k] * cvs[smem_indices[k]*NUM_ELEMENTS + elementIdx];
}
}
// Store the vertex.
if( NUM_ELEMENTS == 4 )
reinterpret_cast<float4*>(vbuffer)[i] = make_float4(x[0], x[1], x[2], x[3]);
else
vbuffer[NUM_ELEMENTS*i + elementIdx] = x[0];
}
}
#endif USE_NVIDIA_OPTIMIZATION
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "../version.h"
#define OPT_KERNEL(NUM_ELEMENTS, KERNEL, X, Y, ARG) \
if (length==NUM_ELEMENTS && stride==length) { \
KERNEL<NUM_ELEMENTS><<<X,Y>>>ARG; \
return; \
}
#ifdef USE_NVIDIA_OPTIMIZATION
#define OPT_KERNEL_NVIDIA(NUM_ELEMENTS, KERNEL, X, Y, ARG) \
if (length==NUM_ELEMENTS && stride==length) { \
int gridDim = min(X, (end-start+Y-1)/Y); \
KERNEL<NUM_ELEMENTS, Y><<<gridDim, Y>>>ARG; \
return; \
}
#endif
extern "C" {
void
CudaComputeStencils(float const *cvs, float * dst,
int length, int stride,
unsigned char const * sizes,
int const * offsets,
int const * indices,
float const * weights,
int start, int end)
{
assert(cvs and dst and sizes and offsets and indices and weights and (end>=start));
if (length==0 or stride==0) {
return;
}
#ifdef USE_NVIDIA_OPTIMIZATION
OPT_KERNEL_NVIDIA(3, computeStencilsNv, 2048, 256, (cvs, dst, sizes, offsets, indices, weights, start, end));
OPT_KERNEL_NVIDIA(4, computeStencilsNv, 2048, 256, (cvs, dst, sizes, offsets, indices, weights, start, end));
#else
OPT_KERNEL(3, computeStencils, 512, 32, (cvs, dst, sizes, offsets, indices, weights, start, end));
OPT_KERNEL(4, computeStencils, 512, 32, (cvs, dst, sizes, offsets, indices, weights, start, end));
#endif
computeStencils <<<512, 32>>>(cvs, dst, length, stride,
sizes, offsets, indices, weights, start, end);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
} /* extern "C" */