SPIRV-Cross/spirv_reflect.cpp

707 lines
21 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright 2018-2021 Bradley Austin Davis
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* At your option, you may choose to accept this material under either:
* 1. The Apache License, Version 2.0, found at <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>, or
* 2. The MIT License, found at <http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>.
*/
#include "spirv_reflect.hpp"
#include "spirv_glsl.hpp"
#include <iomanip>
using namespace spv;
using namespace SPIRV_CROSS_NAMESPACE;
using namespace std;
namespace simple_json
{
enum class Type
{
Object,
Array,
};
using State = std::pair<Type, bool>;
using Stack = std::stack<State>;
class Stream
{
Stack stack;
StringStream<> buffer;
uint32_t indent{ 0 };
char current_locale_radix_character = '.';
public:
void set_current_locale_radix_character(char c)
{
current_locale_radix_character = c;
}
void begin_json_object();
void end_json_object();
void emit_json_key(const std::string &key);
void emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, const std::string &value);
void emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, bool value);
void emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, uint32_t value);
void emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, int32_t value);
void emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, float value);
void emit_json_key_object(const std::string &key);
void emit_json_key_array(const std::string &key);
void begin_json_array();
void end_json_array();
void emit_json_array_value(const std::string &value);
void emit_json_array_value(uint32_t value);
void emit_json_array_value(bool value);
std::string str() const
{
return buffer.str();
}
private:
inline void statement_indent()
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < indent; i++)
buffer << " ";
}
template <typename T>
inline void statement_inner(T &&t)
{
buffer << std::forward<T>(t);
}
template <typename T, typename... Ts>
inline void statement_inner(T &&t, Ts &&... ts)
{
buffer << std::forward<T>(t);
statement_inner(std::forward<Ts>(ts)...);
}
template <typename... Ts>
inline void statement(Ts &&... ts)
{
statement_indent();
statement_inner(std::forward<Ts>(ts)...);
buffer << '\n';
}
template <typename... Ts>
void statement_no_return(Ts &&... ts)
{
statement_indent();
statement_inner(std::forward<Ts>(ts)...);
}
};
} // namespace simple_json
using namespace simple_json;
// Hackery to emit JSON without using nlohmann/json C++ library (which requires a
// higher level of compiler compliance than is required by SPIRV-Cross
void Stream::begin_json_array()
{
if (!stack.empty() && stack.top().second)
{
statement_inner(",\n");
}
statement("[");
++indent;
stack.emplace(Type::Array, false);
}
void Stream::end_json_array()
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Array)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
{
statement_inner("\n");
}
--indent;
statement_no_return("]");
stack.pop();
if (!stack.empty())
{
stack.top().second = true;
}
}
void Stream::emit_json_array_value(const std::string &value)
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Array)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
statement_inner(",\n");
statement_no_return("\"", value, "\"");
stack.top().second = true;
}
void Stream::emit_json_array_value(uint32_t value)
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Array)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
statement_inner(",\n");
statement_no_return(std::to_string(value));
stack.top().second = true;
}
void Stream::emit_json_array_value(bool value)
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Array)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
statement_inner(",\n");
statement_no_return(value ? "true" : "false");
stack.top().second = true;
}
void Stream::begin_json_object()
{
if (!stack.empty() && stack.top().second)
{
statement_inner(",\n");
}
statement("{");
++indent;
stack.emplace(Type::Object, false);
}
void Stream::end_json_object()
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Object)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
{
statement_inner("\n");
}
--indent;
statement_no_return("}");
stack.pop();
if (!stack.empty())
{
stack.top().second = true;
}
}
void Stream::emit_json_key(const std::string &key)
{
if (stack.empty() || stack.top().first != Type::Object)
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Invalid JSON state");
if (stack.top().second)
statement_inner(",\n");
statement_no_return("\"", key, "\" : ");
stack.top().second = true;
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, const std::string &value)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner("\"", value, "\"");
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, uint32_t value)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner(value);
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, int32_t value)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner(value);
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, float value)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner(convert_to_string(value, current_locale_radix_character));
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_value(const std::string &key, bool value)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner(value ? "true" : "false");
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_object(const std::string &key)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner("{\n");
++indent;
stack.emplace(Type::Object, false);
}
void Stream::emit_json_key_array(const std::string &key)
{
emit_json_key(key);
statement_inner("[\n");
++indent;
stack.emplace(Type::Array, false);
}
void CompilerReflection::set_format(const std::string &format)
{
if (format != "json")
{
SPIRV_CROSS_THROW("Unsupported format");
}
}
string CompilerReflection::compile()
{
json_stream = std::make_shared<simple_json::Stream>();
json_stream->set_current_locale_radix_character(current_locale_radix_character);
json_stream->begin_json_object();
reorder_type_alias();
emit_entry_points();
emit_types();
emit_resources();
emit_specialization_constants();
json_stream->end_json_object();
return json_stream->str();
}
static bool naturally_emit_type(const SPIRType &type)
{
return type.basetype == SPIRType::Struct && !type.pointer && type.array.empty();
}
bool CompilerReflection::type_is_reference(const SPIRType &type) const
{
// Physical pointers and arrays of physical pointers need to refer to the pointee's type.
return type_is_top_level_physical_pointer(type) ||
(!type.array.empty() && type_is_top_level_physical_pointer(get<SPIRType>(type.parent_type)));
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_types()
{
bool emitted_open_tag = false;
SmallVector<uint32_t> physical_pointee_types;
// If we have physical pointers or arrays of physical pointers, it's also helpful to emit the pointee type
// and chain the type hierarchy. For POD, arrays can emit the entire type in-place.
ir.for_each_typed_id<SPIRType>([&](uint32_t self, SPIRType &type) {
if (naturally_emit_type(type))
{
emit_type(self, emitted_open_tag);
}
else if (type_is_reference(type))
{
if (!naturally_emit_type(this->get<SPIRType>(type.parent_type)) &&
find(physical_pointee_types.begin(), physical_pointee_types.end(), type.parent_type) ==
physical_pointee_types.end())
{
physical_pointee_types.push_back(type.parent_type);
}
}
});
for (uint32_t pointee_type : physical_pointee_types)
emit_type(pointee_type, emitted_open_tag);
if (emitted_open_tag)
{
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_type(uint32_t type_id, bool &emitted_open_tag)
{
auto &type = get<SPIRType>(type_id);
auto name = type_to_glsl(type);
if (!emitted_open_tag)
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_object("types");
emitted_open_tag = true;
}
json_stream->emit_json_key_object("_" + std::to_string(type_id));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("name", name);
if (type_is_top_level_physical_pointer(type))
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", "_" + std::to_string(type.parent_type));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("physical_pointer", true);
}
else if (!type.array.empty())
{
emit_type_array(type);
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", "_" + std::to_string(type.parent_type));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("array_stride", get_decoration(type_id, DecorationArrayStride));
}
else
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("members");
// FIXME ideally we'd like to emit the size of a structure as a
// convenience to people parsing the reflected JSON. The problem
// is that there's no implicit size for a type. It's final size
// will be determined by the top level declaration in which it's
// included. So there might be one size for the struct if it's
// included in a std140 uniform block and another if it's included
// in a std430 uniform block.
// The solution is to include *all* potential sizes as a map of
// layout type name to integer, but that will probably require
// some additional logic being written in this class, or in the
// parent CompilerGLSL class.
auto size = type.member_types.size();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
{
emit_type_member(type, i);
}
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_type_member(const SPIRType &type, uint32_t index)
{
auto &membertype = get<SPIRType>(type.member_types[index]);
json_stream->begin_json_object();
auto name = to_member_name(type, index);
// FIXME we'd like to emit the offset of each member, but such offsets are
// context dependent. See the comment above regarding structure sizes
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("name", name);
if (type_is_reference(membertype))
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", "_" + std::to_string(membertype.parent_type));
}
else if (membertype.basetype == SPIRType::Struct)
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", "_" + std::to_string(membertype.self));
}
else
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", type_to_glsl(membertype));
}
emit_type_member_qualifiers(type, index);
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_type_array(const SPIRType &type)
{
if (!type_is_top_level_physical_pointer(type) && !type.array.empty())
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("array");
// Note that we emit the zeros here as a means of identifying
// unbounded arrays. This is necessary as otherwise there would
// be no way of differentiating between float[4] and float[4][]
for (const auto &value : type.array)
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(value);
json_stream->end_json_array();
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("array_size_is_literal");
for (const auto &value : type.array_size_literal)
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(value);
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_type_member_qualifiers(const SPIRType &type, uint32_t index)
{
auto &membertype = get<SPIRType>(type.member_types[index]);
emit_type_array(membertype);
auto &memb = ir.meta[type.self].members;
if (index < memb.size())
{
auto &dec = memb[index];
if (dec.decoration_flags.get(DecorationLocation))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("location", dec.location);
if (dec.decoration_flags.get(DecorationOffset))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("offset", dec.offset);
// Array stride is a property of the array type, not the struct.
if (has_decoration(type.member_types[index], DecorationArrayStride))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("array_stride",
get_decoration(type.member_types[index], DecorationArrayStride));
if (dec.decoration_flags.get(DecorationMatrixStride))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("matrix_stride", dec.matrix_stride);
if (dec.decoration_flags.get(DecorationRowMajor))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("row_major", true);
if (type_is_top_level_physical_pointer(membertype))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("physical_pointer", true);
}
}
string CompilerReflection::execution_model_to_str(spv::ExecutionModel model)
{
switch (model)
{
case ExecutionModelVertex:
return "vert";
case ExecutionModelTessellationControl:
return "tesc";
case ExecutionModelTessellationEvaluation:
return "tese";
case ExecutionModelGeometry:
return "geom";
case ExecutionModelFragment:
return "frag";
case ExecutionModelGLCompute:
return "comp";
case ExecutionModelRayGenerationNV:
return "rgen";
case ExecutionModelIntersectionNV:
return "rint";
case ExecutionModelAnyHitNV:
return "rahit";
case ExecutionModelClosestHitNV:
return "rchit";
case ExecutionModelMissNV:
return "rmiss";
case ExecutionModelCallableNV:
return "rcall";
default:
return "???";
}
}
// FIXME include things like the local_size dimensions, geometry output vertex count, etc
void CompilerReflection::emit_entry_points()
{
auto entries = get_entry_points_and_stages();
if (!entries.empty())
{
// Needed to make output deterministic.
sort(begin(entries), end(entries), [](const EntryPoint &a, const EntryPoint &b) -> bool {
if (a.execution_model < b.execution_model)
return true;
else if (a.execution_model > b.execution_model)
return false;
else
return a.name < b.name;
});
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("entryPoints");
for (auto &e : entries)
{
json_stream->begin_json_object();
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("name", e.name);
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("mode", execution_model_to_str(e.execution_model));
if (e.execution_model == ExecutionModelGLCompute)
{
const auto &spv_entry = get_entry_point(e.name, e.execution_model);
SpecializationConstant spec_x, spec_y, spec_z;
get_work_group_size_specialization_constants(spec_x, spec_y, spec_z);
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("workgroup_size");
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_x.id != ID(0) ? spec_x.constant_id :
spv_entry.workgroup_size.x);
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_y.id != ID(0) ? spec_y.constant_id :
spv_entry.workgroup_size.y);
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_z.id != ID(0) ? spec_z.constant_id :
spv_entry.workgroup_size.z);
json_stream->end_json_array();
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("workgroup_size_is_spec_constant_id");
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_x.id != ID(0));
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_y.id != ID(0));
json_stream->emit_json_array_value(spec_z.id != ID(0));
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_resources()
{
auto res = get_shader_resources();
emit_resources("subpass_inputs", res.subpass_inputs);
emit_resources("inputs", res.stage_inputs);
emit_resources("outputs", res.stage_outputs);
emit_resources("textures", res.sampled_images);
emit_resources("separate_images", res.separate_images);
emit_resources("separate_samplers", res.separate_samplers);
emit_resources("images", res.storage_images);
emit_resources("ssbos", res.storage_buffers);
emit_resources("ubos", res.uniform_buffers);
emit_resources("push_constants", res.push_constant_buffers);
emit_resources("counters", res.atomic_counters);
emit_resources("acceleration_structures", res.acceleration_structures);
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_resources(const char *tag, const SmallVector<Resource> &resources)
{
if (resources.empty())
{
return;
}
json_stream->emit_json_key_array(tag);
for (auto &res : resources)
{
auto &type = get_type(res.type_id);
auto typeflags = ir.meta[type.self].decoration.decoration_flags;
auto &mask = get_decoration_bitset(res.id);
// If we don't have a name, use the fallback for the type instead of the variable
// for SSBOs and UBOs since those are the only meaningful names to use externally.
// Push constant blocks are still accessed by name and not block name, even though they are technically Blocks.
bool is_push_constant = get_storage_class(res.id) == StorageClassPushConstant;
bool is_block = get_decoration_bitset(type.self).get(DecorationBlock) ||
get_decoration_bitset(type.self).get(DecorationBufferBlock);
ID fallback_id = !is_push_constant && is_block ? ID(res.base_type_id) : ID(res.id);
json_stream->begin_json_object();
if (type.basetype == SPIRType::Struct)
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", "_" + std::to_string(res.base_type_id));
}
else
{
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", type_to_glsl(type));
}
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("name", !res.name.empty() ? res.name : get_fallback_name(fallback_id));
{
bool ssbo_block = type.storage == StorageClassStorageBuffer ||
(type.storage == StorageClassUniform && typeflags.get(DecorationBufferBlock));
Bitset qualifier_mask = ssbo_block ? get_buffer_block_flags(res.id) : mask;
if (qualifier_mask.get(DecorationNonReadable))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("writeonly", true);
if (qualifier_mask.get(DecorationNonWritable))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("readonly", true);
if (qualifier_mask.get(DecorationRestrict))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("restrict", true);
if (qualifier_mask.get(DecorationCoherent))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("coherent", true);
if (qualifier_mask.get(DecorationVolatile))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("volatile", true);
}
emit_type_array(type);
{
bool is_sized_block = is_block && (get_storage_class(res.id) == StorageClassUniform ||
get_storage_class(res.id) == StorageClassUniformConstant ||
get_storage_class(res.id) == StorageClassStorageBuffer);
if (is_sized_block)
{
uint32_t block_size = uint32_t(get_declared_struct_size(get_type(res.base_type_id)));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("block_size", block_size);
}
}
if (type.storage == StorageClassPushConstant)
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("push_constant", true);
if (mask.get(DecorationLocation))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("location", get_decoration(res.id, DecorationLocation));
if (mask.get(DecorationRowMajor))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("row_major", true);
if (mask.get(DecorationColMajor))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("column_major", true);
if (mask.get(DecorationIndex))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("index", get_decoration(res.id, DecorationIndex));
if (type.storage != StorageClassPushConstant && mask.get(DecorationDescriptorSet))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("set", get_decoration(res.id, DecorationDescriptorSet));
if (mask.get(DecorationBinding))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("binding", get_decoration(res.id, DecorationBinding));
if (mask.get(DecorationInputAttachmentIndex))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("input_attachment_index",
get_decoration(res.id, DecorationInputAttachmentIndex));
if (mask.get(DecorationOffset))
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("offset", get_decoration(res.id, DecorationOffset));
// For images, the type itself adds a layout qualifer.
// Only emit the format for storage images.
if (type.basetype == SPIRType::Image && type.image.sampled == 2)
{
const char *fmt = format_to_glsl(type.image.format);
if (fmt != nullptr)
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("format", std::string(fmt));
}
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
void CompilerReflection::emit_specialization_constants()
{
auto specialization_constants = get_specialization_constants();
if (specialization_constants.empty())
return;
json_stream->emit_json_key_array("specialization_constants");
for (const auto &spec_const : specialization_constants)
{
auto &c = get<SPIRConstant>(spec_const.id);
auto type = get<SPIRType>(c.constant_type);
json_stream->begin_json_object();
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("name", get_name(spec_const.id));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("id", spec_const.constant_id);
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("type", type_to_glsl(type));
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("variable_id", spec_const.id);
switch (type.basetype)
{
case SPIRType::UInt:
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("default_value", c.scalar());
break;
case SPIRType::Int:
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("default_value", c.scalar_i32());
break;
case SPIRType::Float:
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("default_value", c.scalar_f32());
break;
case SPIRType::Boolean:
json_stream->emit_json_key_value("default_value", c.scalar() != 0);
break;
default:
break;
}
json_stream->end_json_object();
}
json_stream->end_json_array();
}
string CompilerReflection::to_member_name(const SPIRType &type, uint32_t index) const
{
auto *type_meta = ir.find_meta(type.self);
if (type_meta)
{
auto &memb = type_meta->members;
if (index < memb.size() && !memb[index].alias.empty())
return memb[index].alias;
else
return join("_m", index);
}
else
return join("_m", index);
}