SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_layout.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Khronos Group Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Source code for logical layout validation as described in section 2.4
#include <cassert>
#include "DebugInfo.h"
#include "OpenCLDebugInfo100.h"
#include "source/diagnostic.h"
#include "source/opcode.h"
#include "source/operand.h"
#include "source/val/function.h"
#include "source/val/instruction.h"
#include "source/val/validate.h"
#include "source/val/validation_state.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace val {
namespace {
// Module scoped instructions are processed by determining if the opcode
// is part of the current layout section. If it is not then the next sections is
// checked.
spv_result_t ModuleScopedInstructions(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst, SpvOp opcode) {
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switch (opcode) {
case SpvOpExtInst:
if (spvExtInstIsNonSemantic(inst->ext_inst_type())) {
// non-semantic extinst opcodes are allowed beginning in the types
// section, but since they must name a return type they cannot be the
// first instruction in the types section. Therefore check that we are
// already in it.
if (_.current_layout_section() < kLayoutTypes) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Non-semantic OpExtInst must not appear before types "
<< "section";
}
} else if (spvExtInstIsDebugInfo(inst->ext_inst_type())) {
const uint32_t ext_inst_index = inst->word(4);
bool local_debug_info = false;
if (inst->ext_inst_type() == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_OPENCL_DEBUGINFO_100) {
const OpenCLDebugInfo100Instructions ext_inst_key =
OpenCLDebugInfo100Instructions(ext_inst_index);
if (ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugScope ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugNoScope ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugDeclare ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugValue) {
local_debug_info = true;
}
} else {
const DebugInfoInstructions ext_inst_key =
DebugInfoInstructions(ext_inst_index);
if (ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugScope ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugNoScope ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugDeclare ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugValue) {
local_debug_info = true;
}
}
if (local_debug_info) {
if (_.in_function_body() == false) {
// DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue must
// appear in a function body.
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue "
<< "of debug info extension must appear in a function "
<< "body";
}
} else {
// Debug info extinst opcodes other than DebugScope, DebugNoScope,
// DebugDeclare, DebugValue must be placed between section 9 (types,
// constants, global variables) and section 10 (function
// declarations).
if (_.current_layout_section() < kLayoutTypes ||
_.current_layout_section() >= kLayoutFunctionDeclarations) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Debug info extension instructions other than "
<< "DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue "
<< "must appear between section 9 (types, constants, "
<< "global variables) and section 10 (function "
<< "declarations)";
}
}
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} else {
// otherwise they must be used in a block
if (_.current_layout_section() < kLayoutFunctionDefinitions) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " must appear in a block";
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
while (_.IsOpcodeInCurrentLayoutSection(opcode) == false) {
if (_.IsOpcodeInPreviousLayoutSection(opcode)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " is in an invalid layout section";
}
_.ProgressToNextLayoutSectionOrder();
switch (_.current_layout_section()) {
case kLayoutMemoryModel:
if (opcode != SpvOpMemoryModel) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< " cannot appear before the memory model instruction";
}
break;
case kLayoutFunctionDeclarations:
// All module sections have been processed. Recursively call
// ModuleLayoutPass to process the next section of the module
return ModuleLayoutPass(_, inst);
default:
break;
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Function declaration validation is performed by making sure that the
// FunctionParameter and FunctionEnd instructions only appear inside of
// functions. It also ensures that the Function instruction does not appear
// inside of another function. This stage ends when the first label is
// encountered inside of a function.
spv_result_t FunctionScopedInstructions(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst, SpvOp opcode) {
// Make sure we advance into the function definitions when we hit
// non-function declaration instructions.
if (_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDeclarations &&
!_.IsOpcodeInCurrentLayoutSection(opcode)) {
_.ProgressToNextLayoutSectionOrder();
if (_.in_function_body()) {
if (auto error = _.current_function().RegisterSetFunctionDeclType(
FunctionDecl::kFunctionDeclDefinition)) {
return error;
}
}
}
if (_.IsOpcodeInCurrentLayoutSection(opcode)) {
switch (opcode) {
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case SpvOpFunction: {
if (_.in_function_body()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Cannot declare a function in a function body";
}
auto control_mask = inst->GetOperandAs<SpvFunctionControlMask>(2);
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if (auto error =
_.RegisterFunction(inst->id(), inst->type_id(), control_mask,
inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(3)))
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return error;
if (_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDefinitions) {
if (auto error = _.current_function().RegisterSetFunctionDeclType(
FunctionDecl::kFunctionDeclDefinition))
return error;
}
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} break;
case SpvOpFunctionParameter:
if (_.in_function_body() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Function parameter instructions must be in a "
"function body";
}
if (_.current_function().block_count() != 0) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Function parameters must only appear immediately after "
"the function definition";
}
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if (auto error = _.current_function().RegisterFunctionParameter(
inst->id(), inst->type_id()))
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return error;
break;
case SpvOpFunctionEnd:
if (_.in_function_body() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Function end instructions must be in a function body";
}
if (_.in_block()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Function end cannot be called in blocks";
}
if (_.current_function().block_count() == 0 &&
_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDefinitions) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Function declarations must appear before "
"function definitions.";
}
if (_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDeclarations) {
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if (auto error = _.current_function().RegisterSetFunctionDeclType(
FunctionDecl::kFunctionDeclDeclaration))
return error;
}
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if (auto error = _.RegisterFunctionEnd()) return error;
break;
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case SpvOpLine:
case SpvOpNoLine:
break;
case SpvOpLabel:
// If the label is encountered then the current function is a
// definition so set the function to a declaration and update the
// module section
if (_.in_function_body() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Label instructions must be in a function body";
}
if (_.in_block()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "A block must end with a branch instruction.";
}
break;
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case SpvOpExtInst:
if (spvExtInstIsNonSemantic(inst->ext_inst_type())) {
// non-semantic extinst opcodes are allowed beginning in the types
// section, but must either be placed outside a function declaration,
// or inside a block.
if (_.current_layout_section() < kLayoutTypes) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Non-semantic OpExtInst must not appear before types "
<< "section";
} else if (_.in_function_body() && _.in_block() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Non-semantic OpExtInst within function definition must "
"appear in a block";
}
} else if (spvExtInstIsDebugInfo(inst->ext_inst_type())) {
const uint32_t ext_inst_index = inst->word(4);
bool local_debug_info = false;
if (inst->ext_inst_type() == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_OPENCL_DEBUGINFO_100) {
const OpenCLDebugInfo100Instructions ext_inst_key =
OpenCLDebugInfo100Instructions(ext_inst_index);
if (ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugScope ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugNoScope ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugDeclare ||
ext_inst_key == OpenCLDebugInfo100DebugValue) {
local_debug_info = true;
}
} else {
const DebugInfoInstructions ext_inst_key =
DebugInfoInstructions(ext_inst_index);
if (ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugScope ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugNoScope ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugDeclare ||
ext_inst_key == DebugInfoDebugValue) {
local_debug_info = true;
}
}
if (local_debug_info) {
if (_.in_function_body() == false) {
// DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue must
// appear in a function body.
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue "
<< "of debug info extension must appear in a function "
<< "body";
}
} else {
// Debug info extinst opcodes other than DebugScope, DebugNoScope,
// DebugDeclare, DebugValue must be placed between section 9 (types,
// constants, global variables) and section 10 (function
// declarations).
if (_.current_layout_section() < kLayoutTypes ||
_.current_layout_section() >= kLayoutFunctionDeclarations) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "Debug info extension instructions other than "
<< "DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare, DebugValue "
<< "must appear between section 9 (types, constants, "
<< "global variables) and section 10 (function "
<< "declarations)";
}
}
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} else {
// otherwise they must be used in a block
if (_.in_block() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " must appear in a block";
}
}
break;
default:
if (_.current_layout_section() == kLayoutFunctionDeclarations &&
_.in_function_body()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< "A function must begin with a label";
} else {
if (_.in_block() == false) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " must appear in a block";
}
}
break;
}
} else {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT, inst)
<< spvOpcodeString(opcode)
<< " cannot appear in a function declaration";
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace
// TODO(umar): Check linkage capabilities for function declarations
// TODO(umar): Better error messages
// NOTE: This function does not handle CFG related validation
// Performs logical layout validation. See Section 2.4
spv_result_t ModuleLayoutPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
const SpvOp opcode = inst->opcode();
switch (_.current_layout_section()) {
case kLayoutCapabilities:
case kLayoutExtensions:
case kLayoutExtInstImport:
case kLayoutMemoryModel:
case kLayoutEntryPoint:
case kLayoutExecutionMode:
case kLayoutDebug1:
case kLayoutDebug2:
case kLayoutDebug3:
case kLayoutAnnotations:
case kLayoutTypes:
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if (auto error = ModuleScopedInstructions(_, inst, opcode)) return error;
break;
case kLayoutFunctionDeclarations:
case kLayoutFunctionDefinitions:
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if (auto error = FunctionScopedInstructions(_, inst, opcode)) {
return error;
}
break;
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}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace val
} // namespace spvtools