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https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools
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spirv-fuzz: Limit adding of new variables to 'basic' types (#3257)
To avoid problems where global and local variables of opaque or runtime-sized types are added to a module, this change introduces the notion of a 'basic type' -- a type made up from floats, ints, bools, or vectors, matrices, structs and fixed-size arrays of basic types. Added variables have to be of basic type.
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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
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#include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_pass.h"
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#include <set>
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#include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_util.h"
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#include "source/fuzz/instruction_descriptor.h"
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#include "source/fuzz/transformation_add_constant_boolean.h"
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@ -329,43 +331,72 @@ uint32_t FuzzerPass::FindOrCreateGlobalUndef(uint32_t type_id) {
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}
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std::pair<std::vector<uint32_t>, std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<uint32_t>>>
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FuzzerPass::GetAvailableBaseTypesAndPointers(
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FuzzerPass::GetAvailableBasicTypesAndPointers(
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SpvStorageClass storage_class) const {
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// Records all of the base types available in the module.
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std::vector<uint32_t> base_types;
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// Records all of the basic types available in the module.
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std::set<uint32_t> basic_types;
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// For each base type, records all the associated pointer types that target
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// that base type and that have |storage_class| as their storage class.
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std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<uint32_t>> base_type_to_pointers;
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// For each basic type, records all the associated pointer types that target
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// the basic type and that have |storage_class| as their storage class.
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std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<uint32_t>> basic_type_to_pointers;
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for (auto& inst : GetIRContext()->types_values()) {
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// For each basic type that we come across, record type, and the fact that
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// we cannot yet have seen any pointers that use the basic type as its
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// pointee type.
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//
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// For pointer types with basic pointee types, associate the pointer type
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// with the basic type.
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switch (inst.opcode()) {
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case SpvOpTypeArray:
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case SpvOpTypeBool:
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case SpvOpTypeFloat:
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case SpvOpTypeInt:
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case SpvOpTypeMatrix:
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case SpvOpTypeStruct:
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case SpvOpTypeVector:
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// These types are suitable as pointer base types. Record the type,
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// and the fact that we cannot yet have seen any pointers that use this
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// as its base type.
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base_types.push_back(inst.result_id());
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base_type_to_pointers.insert({inst.result_id(), {}});
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// These are all basic types.
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basic_types.insert(inst.result_id());
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basic_type_to_pointers.insert({inst.result_id(), {}});
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break;
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case SpvOpTypePointer:
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if (inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(0) == storage_class) {
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// The pointer has the desired storage class, so we are interested in
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// it. Associate it with its base type.
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base_type_to_pointers.at(inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(1))
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.push_back(inst.result_id());
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case SpvOpTypeArray:
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// An array type is basic if its base type is basic.
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if (basic_types.count(inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(0))) {
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basic_types.insert(inst.result_id());
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basic_type_to_pointers.insert({inst.result_id(), {}});
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}
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break;
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case SpvOpTypeStruct: {
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// A struct type is basic if all of its members are basic.
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bool all_members_are_basic_types = true;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < inst.NumInOperands(); i++) {
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if (!basic_types.count(inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(i))) {
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all_members_are_basic_types = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (all_members_are_basic_types) {
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basic_types.insert(inst.result_id());
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basic_type_to_pointers.insert({inst.result_id(), {}});
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}
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break;
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}
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case SpvOpTypePointer: {
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// We are interested in the pointer if its pointee type is basic and it
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// has the right storage class.
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auto pointee_type = inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
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if (inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(0) == storage_class &&
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basic_types.count(pointee_type)) {
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// The pointer has the desired storage class, and its pointee type is
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// a basic type, so we are interested in it. Associate it with its
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// basic type.
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basic_type_to_pointers.at(pointee_type).push_back(inst.result_id());
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}
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break;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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return {base_types, base_type_to_pointers};
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return {{basic_types.begin(), basic_types.end()}, basic_type_to_pointers};
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}
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uint32_t FuzzerPass::FindOrCreateZeroConstant(
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@ -169,18 +169,21 @@ class FuzzerPass {
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// If no such instruction exists, a transformation is applied to add it.
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uint32_t FindOrCreateGlobalUndef(uint32_t type_id);
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// Yields a pair, (base_type_ids, base_type_ids_to_pointers), such that:
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// - base_type_ids captures every scalar or composite type declared in the
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// module (i.e., all int, bool, float, vector, matrix, struct and array
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// types
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// - base_type_ids_to_pointers maps every such base type to the sequence
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// Define a *basic type* to be an integer, boolean or floating-point type,
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// or a matrix, vector, struct or fixed-size array built from basic types. In
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// particular, a basic type cannot contain an opaque type (such as an image),
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// or a runtime-sized array.
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//
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// Yields a pair, (basic_type_ids, basic_type_ids_to_pointers), such that:
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// - basic_type_ids captures every basic type declared in the module.
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// - basic_type_ids_to_pointers maps every such basic type to the sequence
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// of all pointer types that have storage class |storage_class| and the
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// given base type as their pointee type. The sequence may be empty for
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// some base types if no pointers to those types are defined for the given
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// given basic type as their pointee type. The sequence may be empty for
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// some basic types if no pointers to those types are defined for the given
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// storage class, and the sequence will have multiple elements if there are
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// repeated pointer declarations for the same base type and storage class.
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// repeated pointer declarations for the same basic type and storage class.
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std::pair<std::vector<uint32_t>, std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<uint32_t>>>
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GetAvailableBaseTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClass storage_class) const;
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GetAvailableBasicTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClass storage_class) const;
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// Given a type id, |scalar_or_composite_type_id|, which must correspond to
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// some scalar or composite type, returns the result id of an instruction
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@ -30,45 +30,45 @@ FuzzerPassAddGlobalVariables::FuzzerPassAddGlobalVariables(
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FuzzerPassAddGlobalVariables::~FuzzerPassAddGlobalVariables() = default;
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void FuzzerPassAddGlobalVariables::Apply() {
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auto base_type_ids_and_pointers =
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GetAvailableBaseTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClassPrivate);
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auto basic_type_ids_and_pointers =
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GetAvailableBasicTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClassPrivate);
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// These are the base types that are available to this fuzzer pass.
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auto& base_types = base_type_ids_and_pointers.first;
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// These are the basic types that are available to this fuzzer pass.
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auto& basic_types = basic_type_ids_and_pointers.first;
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// These are the pointers to those base types that are *initially* available
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// These are the pointers to those basic types that are *initially* available
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// to the fuzzer pass. The fuzzer pass might add pointer types in cases where
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// none are available for a given base type.
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auto& base_type_to_pointers = base_type_ids_and_pointers.second;
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// none are available for a given basic type.
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auto& basic_type_to_pointers = basic_type_ids_and_pointers.second;
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// Probabilistically keep adding global variables.
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while (GetFuzzerContext()->ChoosePercentage(
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GetFuzzerContext()->GetChanceOfAddingGlobalVariable())) {
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// Choose a random base type; the new variable's type will be a pointer to
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// this base type.
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uint32_t base_type =
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base_types[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(base_types)];
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// Choose a random basic type; the new variable's type will be a pointer to
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// this basic type.
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uint32_t basic_type =
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basic_types[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(basic_types)];
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uint32_t pointer_type_id;
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std::vector<uint32_t>& available_pointers_to_base_type =
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base_type_to_pointers.at(base_type);
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// Determine whether there is at least one pointer to this base type.
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if (available_pointers_to_base_type.empty()) {
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std::vector<uint32_t>& available_pointers_to_basic_type =
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basic_type_to_pointers.at(basic_type);
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// Determine whether there is at least one pointer to this basic type.
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if (available_pointers_to_basic_type.empty()) {
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// There is not. Make one, to use here, and add it to the available
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// pointers for the base type so that future variables can potentially
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// pointers for the basic type so that future variables can potentially
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// use it.
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pointer_type_id = GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId();
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available_pointers_to_base_type.push_back(pointer_type_id);
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available_pointers_to_basic_type.push_back(pointer_type_id);
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ApplyTransformation(TransformationAddTypePointer(
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pointer_type_id, SpvStorageClassPrivate, base_type));
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pointer_type_id, SpvStorageClassPrivate, basic_type));
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} else {
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// There is - grab one.
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pointer_type_id =
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available_pointers_to_base_type[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(
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available_pointers_to_base_type)];
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available_pointers_to_basic_type[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(
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available_pointers_to_basic_type)];
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}
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ApplyTransformation(TransformationAddGlobalVariable(
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GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId(), pointer_type_id,
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FindOrCreateZeroConstant(base_type), true));
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FindOrCreateZeroConstant(basic_type), true));
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}
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}
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@ -31,47 +31,47 @@ FuzzerPassAddLocalVariables::FuzzerPassAddLocalVariables(
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FuzzerPassAddLocalVariables::~FuzzerPassAddLocalVariables() = default;
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void FuzzerPassAddLocalVariables::Apply() {
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auto base_type_ids_and_pointers =
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GetAvailableBaseTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClassFunction);
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auto basic_type_ids_and_pointers =
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GetAvailableBasicTypesAndPointers(SpvStorageClassFunction);
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// These are the base types that are available to this fuzzer pass.
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auto& base_types = base_type_ids_and_pointers.first;
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// These are the basic types that are available to this fuzzer pass.
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auto& basic_types = basic_type_ids_and_pointers.first;
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// These are the pointers to those base types that are *initially* available
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// These are the pointers to those basic types that are *initially* available
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// to the fuzzer pass. The fuzzer pass might add pointer types in cases where
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// none are available for a given base type.
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auto& base_type_to_pointers = base_type_ids_and_pointers.second;
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// none are available for a given basic type.
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auto& basic_type_to_pointers = basic_type_ids_and_pointers.second;
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// Consider every function in the module.
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for (auto& function : *GetIRContext()->module()) {
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// Probabilistically keep adding random variables to this function.
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while (GetFuzzerContext()->ChoosePercentage(
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GetFuzzerContext()->GetChanceOfAddingLocalVariable())) {
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// Choose a random base type; the new variable's type will be a pointer to
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// this base type.
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uint32_t base_type =
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base_types[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(base_types)];
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// Choose a random basic type; the new variable's type will be a pointer
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// to this basic type.
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uint32_t basic_type =
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basic_types[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(basic_types)];
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uint32_t pointer_type;
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std::vector<uint32_t>& available_pointers_to_base_type =
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base_type_to_pointers.at(base_type);
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// Determine whether there is at least one pointer to this base type.
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if (available_pointers_to_base_type.empty()) {
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std::vector<uint32_t>& available_pointers_to_basic_type =
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basic_type_to_pointers.at(basic_type);
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// Determine whether there is at least one pointer to this basic type.
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if (available_pointers_to_basic_type.empty()) {
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// There is not. Make one, to use here, and add it to the available
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// pointers for the base type so that future variables can potentially
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// pointers for the basic type so that future variables can potentially
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// use it.
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pointer_type = GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId();
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ApplyTransformation(TransformationAddTypePointer(
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pointer_type, SpvStorageClassFunction, base_type));
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available_pointers_to_base_type.push_back(pointer_type);
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pointer_type, SpvStorageClassFunction, basic_type));
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available_pointers_to_basic_type.push_back(pointer_type);
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} else {
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// There is - grab one.
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pointer_type =
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available_pointers_to_base_type[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(
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available_pointers_to_base_type)];
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available_pointers_to_basic_type[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(
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available_pointers_to_basic_type)];
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}
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ApplyTransformation(TransformationAddLocalVariable(
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GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId(), pointer_type, function.result_id(),
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FindOrCreateZeroConstant(base_type), true));
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FindOrCreateZeroConstant(basic_type), true));
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}
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}
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}
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