Adds a virtual method, GetFreshIds(), to Transformation. Every
transformation uses this to indicate which ids in its protobuf message
are fresh ids. This means that when replaying a sequence of
transformations the replayer can obtain a smallest id that is not in
use by the module already and that will not be used by any
transformation by necessity. Ids greater than or equal to this id
can be used as overflow ids.
Fixes#3851.
This transformation, given the header of a selection construct with
branching instruction OpBranchConditional, flattens it.
Side-effecting operations such as OpLoad, OpStore and OpFunctionCall
are enclosed within smaller conditionals.
It is applicable if the construct does not contain inner selection
constructs or loops, or atomic or barrier instructions.
The corresponding fuzzer pass looks for selection headers and
tries to flatten them.
Needed for the issue #3544, but it does not fix it completely.
