SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_replace_params_with_struct.cpp
Alastair Donaldson fcb22ecf0f
spirv-fuzz: Report fresh ids in transformations (#3856)
Adds a virtual method, GetFreshIds(), to Transformation. Every
transformation uses this to indicate which ids in its protobuf message
are fresh ids. This means that when replaying a sequence of
transformations the replayer can obtain a smallest id that is not in
use by the module already and that will not be used by any
transformation by necessity. Ids greater than or equal to this id
can be used as overflow ids.

Fixes #3851.
2020-09-29 22:12:49 +01:00

319 lines
12 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2020 Vasyl Teliman
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "source/fuzz/transformation_replace_params_with_struct.h"
#include <vector>
#include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_util.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace fuzz {
TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct(
const protobufs::TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct& message)
: message_(message) {}
TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct(
const std::vector<uint32_t>& parameter_id, uint32_t fresh_function_type_id,
uint32_t fresh_parameter_id,
const std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t>& caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id) {
message_.set_fresh_function_type_id(fresh_function_type_id);
message_.set_fresh_parameter_id(fresh_parameter_id);
for (auto id : parameter_id) {
message_.add_parameter_id(id);
}
*message_.mutable_caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id() =
fuzzerutil::MapToRepeatedUInt32Pair(caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id);
}
bool TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::IsApplicable(
opt::IRContext* ir_context, const TransformationContext& /*unused*/) const {
std::vector<uint32_t> parameter_id(message_.parameter_id().begin(),
message_.parameter_id().end());
// Check that |parameter_id| is neither empty nor it has duplicates.
if (parameter_id.empty() || fuzzerutil::HasDuplicates(parameter_id)) {
return false;
}
// All ids must correspond to valid parameters of the same function.
// The function can't be an entry-point function.
// fuzzerutil::GetFunctionFromParameterId requires a valid id.
if (!ir_context->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(parameter_id[0])) {
return false;
}
const auto* function =
fuzzerutil::GetFunctionFromParameterId(ir_context, parameter_id[0]);
if (!function ||
fuzzerutil::FunctionIsEntryPoint(ir_context, function->result_id())) {
return false;
}
// Compute all ids of the function's parameters.
std::unordered_set<uint32_t> all_parameter_ids;
for (const auto* param :
fuzzerutil::GetParameters(ir_context, function->result_id())) {
all_parameter_ids.insert(param->result_id());
}
// Check that all elements in |parameter_id| are valid.
for (auto id : parameter_id) {
// fuzzerutil::GetFunctionFromParameterId requires a valid id.
if (!ir_context->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(id)) {
return false;
}
// Check that |id| is a result id of one of the |function|'s parameters.
if (!all_parameter_ids.count(id)) {
return false;
}
// Check that the parameter with result id |id| has supported type.
const auto* type = ir_context->get_type_mgr()->GetType(
fuzzerutil::GetTypeId(ir_context, id));
assert(type && "Parameter has invalid type");
if (!IsParameterTypeSupported(*type)) {
return false;
}
}
// We already know that the function has at least |parameter_id.size()|
// parameters.
// Check that a relevant OpTypeStruct exists in the module.
if (!MaybeGetRequiredStructType(ir_context)) {
return false;
}
const auto caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id =
fuzzerutil::RepeatedUInt32PairToMap(
message_.caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id());
// Check that |callee_id_to_fresh_composite_id| is valid.
for (const auto* inst :
fuzzerutil::GetCallers(ir_context, function->result_id())) {
// Check that the callee is present in the map. It's ok if the map contains
// more ids that there are callees (those ids will not be used).
if (!caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id.count(inst->result_id())) {
return false;
}
}
// Check that all fresh ids are unique and fresh.
std::vector<uint32_t> fresh_ids = {message_.fresh_function_type_id(),
message_.fresh_parameter_id()};
for (const auto& entry : caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id) {
fresh_ids.push_back(entry.second);
}
return !fuzzerutil::HasDuplicates(fresh_ids) &&
std::all_of(fresh_ids.begin(), fresh_ids.end(),
[ir_context](uint32_t id) {
return fuzzerutil::IsFreshId(ir_context, id);
});
}
void TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::Apply(
opt::IRContext* ir_context, TransformationContext* /*unused*/) const {
auto* function = fuzzerutil::GetFunctionFromParameterId(
ir_context, message_.parameter_id(0));
assert(function &&
"All parameters' ids should've been checked in the IsApplicable");
// Get a type id of the OpTypeStruct used as a type id of the new parameter.
auto struct_type_id = MaybeGetRequiredStructType(ir_context);
assert(struct_type_id &&
"IsApplicable should've guaranteed that this value isn't equal to 0");
// Add new parameter to the function.
function->AddParameter(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
ir_context, SpvOpFunctionParameter, struct_type_id,
message_.fresh_parameter_id(), opt::Instruction::OperandList()));
fuzzerutil::UpdateModuleIdBound(ir_context, message_.fresh_parameter_id());
// Compute indices of replaced parameters. This will be used to adjust
// OpFunctionCall instructions and create OpCompositeConstruct instructions at
// every call site.
const auto indices_of_replaced_params =
ComputeIndicesOfReplacedParameters(ir_context);
const auto caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id =
fuzzerutil::RepeatedUInt32PairToMap(
message_.caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id());
// Update all function calls.
for (auto* inst : fuzzerutil::GetCallers(ir_context, function->result_id())) {
// Create a list of operands for the OpCompositeConstruct instruction.
opt::Instruction::OperandList composite_components;
for (auto index : indices_of_replaced_params) {
// +1 since the first in operand to OpFunctionCall is the result id of
// the function.
composite_components.emplace_back(
std::move(inst->GetInOperand(index + 1)));
}
// Remove arguments from the function call. We do it in a separate loop
// and in decreasing order to make sure we have removed correct operands.
for (auto index : std::set<uint32_t, std::greater<uint32_t>>(
indices_of_replaced_params.begin(),
indices_of_replaced_params.end())) {
// +1 since the first in operand to OpFunctionCall is the result id of
// the function.
inst->RemoveInOperand(index + 1);
}
// Insert OpCompositeConstruct before the function call.
auto fresh_composite_id =
caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id.at(inst->result_id());
inst->InsertBefore(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
ir_context, SpvOpCompositeConstruct, struct_type_id, fresh_composite_id,
std::move(composite_components)));
// Add a new operand to the OpFunctionCall instruction.
inst->AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {fresh_composite_id}});
fuzzerutil::UpdateModuleIdBound(ir_context, fresh_composite_id);
}
// Insert OpCompositeExtract instructions into the entry point block of the
// function and remove replaced parameters.
for (int i = 0; i < message_.parameter_id_size(); ++i) {
const auto* param_inst =
ir_context->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(message_.parameter_id(i));
assert(param_inst && "Parameter id is invalid");
// Skip all OpVariable instructions.
auto iter = function->begin()->begin();
while (iter != function->begin()->end() &&
!fuzzerutil::CanInsertOpcodeBeforeInstruction(SpvOpCompositeExtract,
iter)) {
++iter;
}
assert(fuzzerutil::CanInsertOpcodeBeforeInstruction(SpvOpCompositeExtract,
iter) &&
"Can't extract parameter's value from the structure");
// Insert OpCompositeExtract instructions to unpack parameters' values from
// the struct type.
iter.InsertBefore(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
ir_context, SpvOpCompositeExtract, param_inst->type_id(),
param_inst->result_id(),
opt::Instruction::OperandList{
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {message_.fresh_parameter_id()}},
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER, {static_cast<uint32_t>(i)}}}));
fuzzerutil::RemoveParameter(ir_context, param_inst->result_id());
}
// Update function's type.
{
// We use a separate scope here since |old_function_type| might become a
// dangling pointer after the call to the fuzzerutil::UpdateFunctionType.
auto* old_function_type = fuzzerutil::GetFunctionType(ir_context, function);
assert(old_function_type && "Function has invalid type");
// +1 since the first in operand to OpTypeFunction is the result type id
// of the function.
std::vector<uint32_t> parameter_type_ids;
for (uint32_t i = 1; i < old_function_type->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
if (std::find(indices_of_replaced_params.begin(),
indices_of_replaced_params.end(),
i - 1) == indices_of_replaced_params.end()) {
parameter_type_ids.push_back(
old_function_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(i));
}
}
parameter_type_ids.push_back(struct_type_id);
fuzzerutil::UpdateFunctionType(
ir_context, function->result_id(), message_.fresh_function_type_id(),
old_function_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(0), parameter_type_ids);
}
// Make sure our changes are analyzed
ir_context->InvalidateAnalysesExceptFor(
opt::IRContext::Analysis::kAnalysisNone);
}
protobufs::Transformation TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::ToMessage()
const {
protobufs::Transformation result;
*result.mutable_replace_params_with_struct() = message_;
return result;
}
bool TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::IsParameterTypeSupported(
const opt::analysis::Type& param_type) {
// TODO(https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/3403):
// Consider adding support for more types of parameters.
return fuzzerutil::CanCreateConstant(param_type);
}
uint32_t TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::MaybeGetRequiredStructType(
opt::IRContext* ir_context) const {
std::vector<uint32_t> component_type_ids;
for (auto id : message_.parameter_id()) {
component_type_ids.push_back(fuzzerutil::GetTypeId(ir_context, id));
}
return fuzzerutil::MaybeGetStructType(ir_context, component_type_ids);
}
std::vector<uint32_t>
TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::ComputeIndicesOfReplacedParameters(
opt::IRContext* ir_context) const {
assert(!message_.parameter_id().empty() &&
"There must be at least one parameter to replace");
const auto* function = fuzzerutil::GetFunctionFromParameterId(
ir_context, message_.parameter_id(0));
assert(function && "|parameter_id|s are invalid");
std::vector<uint32_t> result;
auto params = fuzzerutil::GetParameters(ir_context, function->result_id());
for (auto id : message_.parameter_id()) {
auto it = std::find_if(params.begin(), params.end(),
[id](const opt::Instruction* param) {
return param->result_id() == id;
});
assert(it != params.end() && "Parameter's id is invalid");
result.push_back(static_cast<uint32_t>(it - params.begin()));
}
return result;
}
std::unordered_set<uint32_t>
TransformationReplaceParamsWithStruct::GetFreshIds() const {
std::unordered_set<uint32_t> result = {message_.fresh_function_type_id(),
message_.fresh_parameter_id()};
for (auto& pair : message_.caller_id_to_fresh_composite_id()) {
result.insert(pair.second());
}
return result;
}
} // namespace fuzz
} // namespace spvtools