SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/folding_rules.cpp
Steven Perron 06cdb96984 Make use of the instruction folder.
Implementation of the simplification pass.

- Create pass that calls the instruction folder on each instruction and
  propagate instructions that fold to a copy.  This will do copy
  propagation as well.

- Did not use the propagator engine because I want to modify the instruction
  as we go along.

- Change folding to not allocate new instructions, but make changes in
  place.  This change had a big impact on compile time.

- Add simplification pass to the legalization passes in place of
  insert-extract elimination.

- Added test cases for new folding rules.

- Added tests for the simplification pass

- Added a method to the CFG to apply a function to the basic blocks in
  reverse post order.

Contributes to #1164.
2018-02-07 23:01:47 -05:00

316 lines
11 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "folding_rules.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace opt {
namespace {
const uint32_t kExtractCompositeIdInIdx = 0;
const uint32_t kInsertObjectIdInIdx = 0;
const uint32_t kInsertCompositeIdInIdx = 1;
FoldingRule IntMultipleBy1() {
return [](ir::Instruction* inst,
const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants) {
assert(inst->opcode() == SpvOpIMul && "Wrong opcode. Should be OpIMul.");
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (constants[i] == nullptr) {
continue;
}
const analysis::IntConstant* int_constant = constants[i]->AsIntConstant();
if (int_constant && int_constant->GetU32BitValue() == 1) {
inst->SetOpcode(SpvOpCopyObject);
inst->SetInOperands(
{{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1 - i)}}});
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
}
FoldingRule CompositeConstructFeedingExtract() {
return [](ir::Instruction* inst,
const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>&) {
// If the input to an OpCompositeExtract is an OpCompositeConstruct,
// then we can simply use the appropriate element in the construction.
assert(inst->opcode() == SpvOpCompositeExtract &&
"Wrong opcode. Should be OpCompositeExtract.");
analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = inst->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = inst->context()->get_type_mgr();
uint32_t cid = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kExtractCompositeIdInIdx);
ir::Instruction* cinst = def_use_mgr->GetDef(cid);
if (cinst->opcode() != SpvOpCompositeConstruct) {
return false;
}
std::vector<ir::Operand> operands;
analysis::Type* composite_type = type_mgr->GetType(cinst->type_id());
if (composite_type->AsVector() == nullptr) {
// Get the element being extracted from the OpCompositeConstruct
// Since it is not a vector, it is simple to extract the single element.
uint32_t element_index = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
uint32_t element_id = cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(element_index);
operands.push_back({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {element_id}});
// Add the remaining indices for extraction.
for (uint32_t i = 2; i < inst->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
operands.push_back(
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i)}});
}
} else {
// With vectors we have to handle the case where it is concatenating
// vectors.
assert(inst->NumInOperands() == 2 &&
"Expecting a vector of scalar values.");
uint32_t element_index = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
for (uint32_t construct_index = 0;
construct_index < cinst->NumInOperands(); ++construct_index) {
uint32_t element_id = cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(construct_index);
ir::Instruction* element_def = def_use_mgr->GetDef(element_id);
analysis::Vector* element_type =
type_mgr->GetType(element_def->type_id())->AsVector();
if (element_type) {
uint32_t vector_size = element_type->element_count();
if (vector_size < element_index) {
// The element we want comes after this vector.
element_index -= vector_size;
} else {
// We want an element of this vector.
operands.push_back({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {element_id}});
operands.push_back(
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER, {element_index}});
break;
}
} else {
if (element_index == 0) {
// This is a scalar, and we this is the element we are extracting.
operands.push_back({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {element_id}});
break;
} else {
// Skip over this scalar value.
--element_index;
}
}
}
}
// If there were no extra indices, then we have the final object. No need
// to extract even more.
if (operands.size() == 1) {
inst->SetOpcode(SpvOpCopyObject);
}
inst->SetInOperands(std::move(operands));
return true;
};
}
FoldingRule CompositeExtractFeedingConstruct() {
// If the OpCompositeConstruct is simply putting back together elements that
// where extracted from the same souce, we can simlpy reuse the source.
//
// This is a common code pattern because of the way that scalar replacement
// works.
return [](ir::Instruction* inst,
const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>&) {
assert(inst->opcode() == SpvOpCompositeConstruct &&
"Wrong opcode. Should be OpCompositeConstruct.");
analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = inst->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
uint32_t original_id = 0;
// Check each element to make sure they are:
// - extractions
// - extracting the same position they are inserting
// - all extract from the same id.
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < inst->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
uint32_t element_id = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i);
ir::Instruction* element_inst = def_use_mgr->GetDef(element_id);
if (element_inst->opcode() != SpvOpCompositeExtract) {
return false;
}
if (element_inst->NumInOperands() != 2) {
return false;
}
if (element_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1) != i) {
return false;
}
if (i == 0) {
original_id =
element_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kExtractCompositeIdInIdx);
} else if (original_id != element_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(
kExtractCompositeIdInIdx)) {
return false;
}
}
// The last check it to see that the object being extracted from is the
// correct type.
ir::Instruction* original_inst = def_use_mgr->GetDef(original_id);
if (original_inst->type_id() != inst->type_id()) {
return false;
}
// Simplify by using the original object.
inst->SetOpcode(SpvOpCopyObject);
inst->SetInOperands({{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {original_id}}});
return true;
};
}
FoldingRule InsertFeedingExtract() {
return [](ir::Instruction* inst,
const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>&) {
assert(inst->opcode() == SpvOpCompositeExtract &&
"Wrong opcode. Should be OpCompositeExtract.");
analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = inst->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
uint32_t cid = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kExtractCompositeIdInIdx);
ir::Instruction* cinst = def_use_mgr->GetDef(cid);
if (cinst->opcode() != SpvOpCompositeInsert) {
return false;
}
// Find the first position where the list of insert and extract indicies
// differ, if at all.
uint32_t i;
for (i = 1; i < inst->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
if (i + 1 >= cinst->NumInOperands()) {
break;
}
if (inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i) !=
cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i + 1)) {
break;
}
}
// We are extracting the element that was inserted.
if (i == inst->NumInOperands() && i + 1 == cinst->NumInOperands()) {
inst->SetOpcode(SpvOpCopyObject);
inst->SetInOperands(
{{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
{cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kInsertObjectIdInIdx)}}});
return true;
}
// Extracting the value that was inserted along with values for the base
// composite. Cannot do anything.
if (i + 1 == cinst->NumInOperands()) {
return false;
}
// Extracting an element of the value that was inserted. Extract from
// that value directly.
if (i == inst->NumInOperands()) {
std::vector<ir::Operand> operands;
operands.push_back(
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
{cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kInsertObjectIdInIdx)}});
for (i = i + 1; i < cinst->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
operands.push_back({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
{cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i)}});
}
inst->SetInOperands(std::move(operands));
return true;
}
// Extracting a value that is disjoint from the element being inserted.
// Rewrite the extract to use the composite input to the insert.
std::vector<ir::Operand> operands;
operands.push_back(
{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
{cinst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kInsertCompositeIdInIdx)}});
for (i = 1; i < inst->NumInOperands(); ++i) {
operands.push_back({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
{inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i)}});
}
inst->SetInOperands(std::move(operands));
return true;
};
}
FoldingRule RedundantPhi() {
// An OpPhi instruction where all values are the same or the result of the phi
// itself, can be replaced by the value itself.
return
[](ir::Instruction* inst, const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>&) {
assert(inst->opcode() == SpvOpPhi && "Wrong opcode. Should be OpPhi.");
ir::IRContext* context = inst->context();
analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = context->get_def_use_mgr();
uint32_t incoming_value = 0;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < inst->NumInOperands(); i += 2) {
uint32_t op_id = inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i);
if (op_id == inst->result_id()) {
continue;
}
ir::Instruction* op_inst = def_use_mgr->GetDef(op_id);
if (op_inst->opcode() == SpvOpUndef) {
// TODO: We should be able to still use op_id if we know that
// the definition of op_id dominates |inst|.
return false;
}
if (incoming_value == 0) {
incoming_value = op_id;
} else if (op_id != incoming_value) {
// Found two possible value. Can't simplify.
return false;
}
}
if (incoming_value == 0) {
// Code looks invalid. Don't do anything.
return false;
}
// We have a single incoming value. Simplify using that value.
inst->SetOpcode(SpvOpCopyObject);
inst->SetInOperands({{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {incoming_value}}});
return true;
};
}
} // namespace
spvtools::opt::FoldingRules::FoldingRules() {
// Add all folding rules to the list for the opcodes to which they apply.
// Note that the order in which rules are added to the list matters. If a rule
// applies to the instruction, the rest of the rules will not be attempted.
// Take that into consideration.
rules[SpvOpCompositeConstruct].push_back(CompositeExtractFeedingConstruct());
rules[SpvOpCompositeExtract].push_back(InsertFeedingExtract());
rules[SpvOpCompositeExtract].push_back(CompositeConstructFeedingExtract());
rules[SpvOpIMul].push_back(IntMultipleBy1());
rules[SpvOpPhi].push_back(RedundantPhi());
}
} // namespace opt
} // namespace spvtools