SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_annotation.cpp
2022-03-07 12:30:05 -05:00

651 lines
23 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "source/opcode.h"
#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
#include "source/val/instruction.h"
#include "source/val/validate.h"
#include "source/val/validation_state.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace val {
namespace {
std::string LogStringForDecoration(uint32_t decoration) {
switch (decoration) {
case SpvDecorationRelaxedPrecision:
return "RelaxedPrecision";
case SpvDecorationSpecId:
return "SpecId";
case SpvDecorationBlock:
return "Block";
case SpvDecorationBufferBlock:
return "BufferBlock";
case SpvDecorationRowMajor:
return "RowMajor";
case SpvDecorationColMajor:
return "ColMajor";
case SpvDecorationArrayStride:
return "ArrayStride";
case SpvDecorationMatrixStride:
return "MatrixStride";
case SpvDecorationGLSLShared:
return "GLSLShared";
case SpvDecorationGLSLPacked:
return "GLSLPacked";
case SpvDecorationCPacked:
return "CPacked";
case SpvDecorationBuiltIn:
return "BuiltIn";
case SpvDecorationNoPerspective:
return "NoPerspective";
case SpvDecorationFlat:
return "Flat";
case SpvDecorationPatch:
return "Patch";
case SpvDecorationCentroid:
return "Centroid";
case SpvDecorationSample:
return "Sample";
case SpvDecorationInvariant:
return "Invariant";
case SpvDecorationRestrict:
return "Restrict";
case SpvDecorationAliased:
return "Aliased";
case SpvDecorationVolatile:
return "Volatile";
case SpvDecorationConstant:
return "Constant";
case SpvDecorationCoherent:
return "Coherent";
case SpvDecorationNonWritable:
return "NonWritable";
case SpvDecorationNonReadable:
return "NonReadable";
case SpvDecorationUniform:
return "Uniform";
case SpvDecorationSaturatedConversion:
return "SaturatedConversion";
case SpvDecorationStream:
return "Stream";
case SpvDecorationLocation:
return "Location";
case SpvDecorationComponent:
return "Component";
case SpvDecorationIndex:
return "Index";
case SpvDecorationBinding:
return "Binding";
case SpvDecorationDescriptorSet:
return "DescriptorSet";
case SpvDecorationOffset:
return "Offset";
case SpvDecorationXfbBuffer:
return "XfbBuffer";
case SpvDecorationXfbStride:
return "XfbStride";
case SpvDecorationFuncParamAttr:
return "FuncParamAttr";
case SpvDecorationFPRoundingMode:
return "FPRoundingMode";
case SpvDecorationFPFastMathMode:
return "FPFastMathMode";
case SpvDecorationLinkageAttributes:
return "LinkageAttributes";
case SpvDecorationNoContraction:
return "NoContraction";
case SpvDecorationInputAttachmentIndex:
return "InputAttachmentIndex";
case SpvDecorationAlignment:
return "Alignment";
case SpvDecorationMaxByteOffset:
return "MaxByteOffset";
case SpvDecorationAlignmentId:
return "AlignmentId";
case SpvDecorationMaxByteOffsetId:
return "MaxByteOffsetId";
case SpvDecorationNoSignedWrap:
return "NoSignedWrap";
case SpvDecorationNoUnsignedWrap:
return "NoUnsignedWrap";
case SpvDecorationExplicitInterpAMD:
return "ExplicitInterpAMD";
case SpvDecorationOverrideCoverageNV:
return "OverrideCoverageNV";
case SpvDecorationPassthroughNV:
return "PassthroughNV";
case SpvDecorationViewportRelativeNV:
return "ViewportRelativeNV";
case SpvDecorationSecondaryViewportRelativeNV:
return "SecondaryViewportRelativeNV";
case SpvDecorationPerPrimitiveNV:
return "PerPrimitiveNV";
case SpvDecorationPerViewNV:
return "PerViewNV";
case SpvDecorationPerTaskNV:
return "PerTaskNV";
case SpvDecorationPerVertexNV:
return "PerVertexNV";
case SpvDecorationNonUniform:
return "NonUniform";
case SpvDecorationRestrictPointer:
return "RestrictPointer";
case SpvDecorationAliasedPointer:
return "AliasedPointer";
case SpvDecorationCounterBuffer:
return "CounterBuffer";
case SpvDecorationHlslSemanticGOOGLE:
return "HlslSemanticGOOGLE";
default:
break;
}
return "Unknown";
}
// Returns true if the decoration takes ID parameters.
// TODO(dneto): This can be generated from the grammar.
bool DecorationTakesIdParameters(SpvDecoration type) {
switch (type) {
case SpvDecorationUniformId:
case SpvDecorationAlignmentId:
case SpvDecorationMaxByteOffsetId:
case SpvDecorationHlslCounterBufferGOOGLE:
return true;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
bool IsMemberDecorationOnly(SpvDecoration dec) {
switch (dec) {
case SpvDecorationRowMajor:
case SpvDecorationColMajor:
case SpvDecorationMatrixStride:
// SPIR-V spec bug? Offset is generated on variables when dealing with
// transform feedback.
// case SpvDecorationOffset:
return true;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
bool IsNotMemberDecoration(SpvDecoration dec) {
switch (dec) {
case SpvDecorationSpecId:
case SpvDecorationBlock:
case SpvDecorationBufferBlock:
case SpvDecorationArrayStride:
case SpvDecorationGLSLShared:
case SpvDecorationGLSLPacked:
case SpvDecorationCPacked:
// TODO: https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glslang/issues/703:
// glslang applies Restrict to structure members.
// case SpvDecorationRestrict:
case SpvDecorationAliased:
case SpvDecorationConstant:
case SpvDecorationUniform:
case SpvDecorationUniformId:
case SpvDecorationSaturatedConversion:
case SpvDecorationIndex:
case SpvDecorationBinding:
case SpvDecorationDescriptorSet:
case SpvDecorationFuncParamAttr:
case SpvDecorationFPRoundingMode:
case SpvDecorationFPFastMathMode:
case SpvDecorationLinkageAttributes:
case SpvDecorationNoContraction:
case SpvDecorationInputAttachmentIndex:
case SpvDecorationAlignment:
case SpvDecorationMaxByteOffset:
case SpvDecorationAlignmentId:
case SpvDecorationMaxByteOffsetId:
case SpvDecorationNoSignedWrap:
case SpvDecorationNoUnsignedWrap:
case SpvDecorationNonUniform:
case SpvDecorationRestrictPointer:
case SpvDecorationAliasedPointer:
case SpvDecorationCounterBuffer:
return true;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
spv_result_t ValidateDecorationTarget(ValidationState_t& _, SpvDecoration dec,
const Instruction* inst,
const Instruction* target) {
auto fail = [&_, dec, inst, target](uint32_t vuid) -> DiagnosticStream {
DiagnosticStream ds = std::move(
_.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< _.VkErrorID(vuid) << LogStringForDecoration(dec)
<< " decoration on target <id> '" << _.getIdName(target->id()) << "' ");
return ds;
};
switch (dec) {
case SpvDecorationSpecId:
if (!spvOpcodeIsScalarSpecConstant(target->opcode())) {
return fail(0) << "must be a scalar specialization constant";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationBlock:
case SpvDecorationBufferBlock:
case SpvDecorationGLSLShared:
case SpvDecorationGLSLPacked:
case SpvDecorationCPacked:
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpTypeStruct) {
return fail(0) << "must be a structure type";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationArrayStride:
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpTypeArray &&
target->opcode() != SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray &&
target->opcode() != SpvOpTypePointer) {
return fail(0) << "must be an array or pointer type";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationBuiltIn:
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpVariable &&
!spvOpcodeIsConstant(target->opcode())) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
<< "BuiltIns can only target variables, structure members or "
"constants";
}
if (_.HasCapability(SpvCapabilityShader) &&
inst->GetOperandAs<SpvBuiltIn>(2) == SpvBuiltInWorkgroupSize) {
if (!spvOpcodeIsConstant(target->opcode())) {
return fail(0) << "must be a constant for WorkgroupSize";
}
} else if (target->opcode() != SpvOpVariable) {
return fail(0) << "must be a variable";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationNoPerspective:
case SpvDecorationFlat:
case SpvDecorationPatch:
case SpvDecorationCentroid:
case SpvDecorationSample:
case SpvDecorationRestrict:
case SpvDecorationAliased:
case SpvDecorationVolatile:
case SpvDecorationCoherent:
case SpvDecorationNonWritable:
case SpvDecorationNonReadable:
case SpvDecorationXfbBuffer:
case SpvDecorationXfbStride:
case SpvDecorationComponent:
case SpvDecorationStream:
case SpvDecorationRestrictPointer:
case SpvDecorationAliasedPointer:
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpVariable &&
target->opcode() != SpvOpFunctionParameter) {
return fail(0) << "must be a memory object declaration";
}
if (_.GetIdOpcode(target->type_id()) != SpvOpTypePointer) {
return fail(0) << "must be a pointer type";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationInvariant:
case SpvDecorationConstant:
case SpvDecorationLocation:
case SpvDecorationIndex:
case SpvDecorationBinding:
case SpvDecorationDescriptorSet:
case SpvDecorationInputAttachmentIndex:
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpVariable) {
return fail(0) << "must be a variable";
}
break;
default:
break;
}
if (spvIsVulkanEnv(_.context()->target_env)) {
// The following were all checked as pointer types above.
SpvStorageClass sc = SpvStorageClassUniform;
const auto type = _.FindDef(target->type_id());
if (type && type->operands().size() > 2) {
sc = type->GetOperandAs<SpvStorageClass>(1);
}
switch (dec) {
case SpvDecorationLocation:
case SpvDecorationComponent:
// Location is used for input, output and ray tracing stages.
if (sc != SpvStorageClassInput && sc != SpvStorageClassOutput &&
sc != SpvStorageClassRayPayloadKHR &&
sc != SpvStorageClassIncomingRayPayloadKHR &&
sc != SpvStorageClassHitAttributeKHR &&
sc != SpvStorageClassCallableDataKHR &&
sc != SpvStorageClassIncomingCallableDataKHR &&
sc != SpvStorageClassShaderRecordBufferKHR) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, target)
<< LogStringForDecoration(dec)
<< " decoration must not be applied to this storage class";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationIndex:
// Langauge from SPIR-V definition of Index
if (sc != SpvStorageClassOutput) {
return fail(0) << "must be in the Output storage class";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationBinding:
case SpvDecorationDescriptorSet:
if (sc != SpvStorageClassStorageBuffer &&
sc != SpvStorageClassUniform &&
sc != SpvStorageClassUniformConstant) {
return fail(6491) << "must be in the StorageBuffer, Uniform, or "
"UniformConstant storage class";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationInputAttachmentIndex:
if (sc != SpvStorageClassUniformConstant) {
return fail(0) << "must be in the UniformConstant storage class";
}
break;
case SpvDecorationFlat:
case SpvDecorationNoPerspective:
case SpvDecorationCentroid:
case SpvDecorationSample:
if (sc != SpvStorageClassInput && sc != SpvStorageClassOutput) {
return fail(4670) << "storage class must be Input or Output";
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateDecorate(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
const auto decoration = inst->GetOperandAs<SpvDecoration>(1);
const auto target_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(0);
const auto target = _.FindDef(target_id);
if (!target) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst) << "target is not defined";
}
if (spvIsVulkanEnv(_.context()->target_env)) {
if ((decoration == SpvDecorationGLSLShared) ||
(decoration == SpvDecorationGLSLPacked)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< _.VkErrorID(4669) << "OpDecorate decoration '"
<< LogStringForDecoration(decoration)
<< "' is not valid for the Vulkan execution environment.";
}
}
if (DecorationTakesIdParameters(decoration)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "Decorations taking ID parameters may not be used with "
"OpDecorateId";
}
if (target->opcode() != SpvOpDecorationGroup) {
if (IsMemberDecorationOnly(decoration)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< LogStringForDecoration(decoration)
<< " can only be applied to structure members";
}
if (auto error = ValidateDecorationTarget(_, decoration, inst, target)) {
return error;
}
}
// TODO: Add validations for all decorations.
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateDecorateId(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
const auto decoration = inst->GetOperandAs<SpvDecoration>(1);
if (!DecorationTakesIdParameters(decoration)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "Decorations that don't take ID parameters may not be used with "
"OpDecorateId";
}
// No member decorations take id parameters, so we don't bother checking if
// we are using a member only decoration here.
// TODO: Add validations for these decorations.
// UniformId is covered elsewhere.
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateMemberDecorate(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst) {
const auto struct_type_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(0);
const auto struct_type = _.FindDef(struct_type_id);
if (!struct_type || SpvOpTypeStruct != struct_type->opcode()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "OpMemberDecorate Structure type <id> '"
<< _.getIdName(struct_type_id) << "' is not a struct type.";
}
const auto member = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(1);
const auto member_count =
static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_type->words().size() - 2);
if (member_count <= member) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "Index " << member
<< " provided in OpMemberDecorate for struct <id> "
<< _.getIdName(struct_type_id)
<< " is out of bounds. The structure has " << member_count
<< " members. Largest valid index is " << member_count - 1 << ".";
}
const auto decoration = inst->GetOperandAs<SpvDecoration>(2);
if (IsNotMemberDecoration(decoration)) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< LogStringForDecoration(decoration)
<< " cannot be applied to structure members";
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateDecorationGroup(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst) {
const auto decoration_group_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(0);
const auto decoration_group = _.FindDef(decoration_group_id);
for (auto pair : decoration_group->uses()) {
auto use = pair.first;
if (use->opcode() != SpvOpDecorate && use->opcode() != SpvOpGroupDecorate &&
use->opcode() != SpvOpGroupMemberDecorate &&
use->opcode() != SpvOpName && use->opcode() != SpvOpDecorateId &&
!use->IsNonSemantic()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "Result id of OpDecorationGroup can only "
<< "be targeted by OpName, OpGroupDecorate, "
<< "OpDecorate, OpDecorateId, and OpGroupMemberDecorate";
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateGroupDecorate(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst) {
const auto decoration_group_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(0);
auto decoration_group = _.FindDef(decoration_group_id);
if (!decoration_group || SpvOpDecorationGroup != decoration_group->opcode()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "OpGroupDecorate Decoration group <id> '"
<< _.getIdName(decoration_group_id)
<< "' is not a decoration group.";
}
for (unsigned i = 1; i < inst->operands().size(); ++i) {
auto target_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(i);
auto target = _.FindDef(target_id);
if (!target || target->opcode() == SpvOpDecorationGroup) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "OpGroupDecorate may not target OpDecorationGroup <id> '"
<< _.getIdName(target_id) << "'";
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t ValidateGroupMemberDecorate(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst) {
const auto decoration_group_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(0);
const auto decoration_group = _.FindDef(decoration_group_id);
if (!decoration_group || SpvOpDecorationGroup != decoration_group->opcode()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "OpGroupMemberDecorate Decoration group <id> '"
<< _.getIdName(decoration_group_id)
<< "' is not a decoration group.";
}
// Grammar checks ensures that the number of arguments to this instruction
// is an odd number: 1 decoration group + (id,literal) pairs.
for (size_t i = 1; i + 1 < inst->operands().size(); i += 2) {
const uint32_t struct_id = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(i);
const uint32_t index = inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(i + 1);
auto struct_instr = _.FindDef(struct_id);
if (!struct_instr || SpvOpTypeStruct != struct_instr->opcode()) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "OpGroupMemberDecorate Structure type <id> '"
<< _.getIdName(struct_id) << "' is not a struct type.";
}
const uint32_t num_struct_members =
static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_instr->words().size() - 2);
if (index >= num_struct_members) {
return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
<< "Index " << index
<< " provided in OpGroupMemberDecorate for struct <id> "
<< _.getIdName(struct_id)
<< " is out of bounds. The structure has " << num_struct_members
<< " members. Largest valid index is " << num_struct_members - 1
<< ".";
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Registers necessary decoration(s) for the appropriate IDs based on the
// instruction.
spv_result_t RegisterDecorations(ValidationState_t& _,
const Instruction* inst) {
switch (inst->opcode()) {
case SpvOpDecorate:
case SpvOpDecorateId: {
const uint32_t target_id = inst->word(1);
const SpvDecoration dec_type = static_cast<SpvDecoration>(inst->word(2));
std::vector<uint32_t> dec_params;
if (inst->words().size() > 3) {
dec_params.insert(dec_params.end(), inst->words().begin() + 3,
inst->words().end());
}
_.RegisterDecorationForId(target_id, Decoration(dec_type, dec_params));
break;
}
case SpvOpMemberDecorate: {
const uint32_t struct_id = inst->word(1);
const uint32_t index = inst->word(2);
const SpvDecoration dec_type = static_cast<SpvDecoration>(inst->word(3));
std::vector<uint32_t> dec_params;
if (inst->words().size() > 4) {
dec_params.insert(dec_params.end(), inst->words().begin() + 4,
inst->words().end());
}
_.RegisterDecorationForId(struct_id,
Decoration(dec_type, dec_params, index));
break;
}
case SpvOpDecorationGroup: {
// We don't need to do anything right now. Assigning decorations to groups
// will be taken care of via OpGroupDecorate.
break;
}
case SpvOpGroupDecorate: {
// Word 1 is the group <id>. All subsequent words are target <id>s that
// are going to be decorated with the decorations.
const uint32_t decoration_group_id = inst->word(1);
std::vector<Decoration>& group_decorations =
_.id_decorations(decoration_group_id);
for (size_t i = 2; i < inst->words().size(); ++i) {
const uint32_t target_id = inst->word(i);
_.RegisterDecorationsForId(target_id, group_decorations.begin(),
group_decorations.end());
}
break;
}
case SpvOpGroupMemberDecorate: {
// Word 1 is the Decoration Group <id> followed by (struct<id>,literal)
// pairs. All decorations of the group should be applied to all the struct
// members that are specified in the instructions.
const uint32_t decoration_group_id = inst->word(1);
std::vector<Decoration>& group_decorations =
_.id_decorations(decoration_group_id);
// Grammar checks ensures that the number of arguments to this instruction
// is an odd number: 1 decoration group + (id,literal) pairs.
for (size_t i = 2; i + 1 < inst->words().size(); i = i + 2) {
const uint32_t struct_id = inst->word(i);
const uint32_t index = inst->word(i + 1);
// ID validation phase ensures this is in fact a struct instruction and
// that the index is not out of bound.
_.RegisterDecorationsForStructMember(struct_id, index,
group_decorations.begin(),
group_decorations.end());
}
break;
}
default:
break;
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace
spv_result_t AnnotationPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
switch (inst->opcode()) {
case SpvOpDecorate:
if (auto error = ValidateDecorate(_, inst)) return error;
break;
case SpvOpDecorateId:
if (auto error = ValidateDecorateId(_, inst)) return error;
break;
// TODO(dneto): SpvOpDecorateStringGOOGLE
// See https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/2253
case SpvOpMemberDecorate:
if (auto error = ValidateMemberDecorate(_, inst)) return error;
break;
case SpvOpDecorationGroup:
if (auto error = ValidateDecorationGroup(_, inst)) return error;
break;
case SpvOpGroupDecorate:
if (auto error = ValidateGroupDecorate(_, inst)) return error;
break;
case SpvOpGroupMemberDecorate:
if (auto error = ValidateGroupMemberDecorate(_, inst)) return error;
break;
default:
break;
}
// In order to validate decoration rules, we need to know all the decorations
// that are applied to any given <id>.
RegisterDecorations(_, inst);
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace val
} // namespace spvtools