diff --git a/Doxyfile b/Doxyfile index d4912c5..ae43a98 100644 --- a/Doxyfile +++ b/Doxyfile @@ -2260,7 +2260,9 @@ PREDEFINED = VMA_CALL_PRE= \ VMA_LEN_IF_NOT_NULL(len)= \ VMA_NOT_NULL_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \ VMA_NULLABLE_NON_DISPATCHABLE= \ - VMA_EXTERNAL_MEMORY=1 + VMA_VULKAN_VERSION=1002000 \ + VMA_EXTERNAL_MEMORY=1 \ + VMA_MEMORY_PRIORITY=1 \ # If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then this # tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded. The diff --git a/docs/html/allocation_annotation.html b/docs/html/allocation_annotation.html index 4851601..83921b4 100644 --- a/docs/html/allocation_annotation.html +++ b/docs/html/allocation_annotation.html @@ -84,18 +84,18 @@ Allocation user data
VkBuffer buffer;
VmaAllocation allocation;
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufferInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buffer, &allocation, nullptr);
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:988
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pUserData
void * pUserData
Custom general-purpose pointer that will be stored in VmaAllocation, can be read as VmaAllocationInfo...
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1027
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:996
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:992
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pUserData
void * pUserData
Custom general-purpose pointer that will be stored in VmaAllocation, can be read as VmaAllocationInfo...
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1031
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1000
VmaAllocation
Represents single memory allocation.
-
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:830
+
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:834
vmaCreateBuffer
VkResult vmaCreateBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkBuffer *pBuffer, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)

The pointer may be later retrieved as VmaAllocationInfo::pUserData:

VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
vmaGetAllocationInfo(allocator, allocation, &allocInfo);
MyBufferMetadata* pMetadata = (MyBufferMetadata*)allocInfo.pUserData;
-
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1353
-
void * pUserData
Custom general-purpose pointer that was passed as VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pUserData or set using vma...
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1402
+
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1357
+
void * pUserData
Custom general-purpose pointer that was passed as VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pUserData or set using vma...
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1406
void vmaGetAllocationInfo(VmaAllocator allocator, VmaAllocation allocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)
Returns current information about specified allocation and atomically marks it as used in current fra...

It can also be changed using function vmaSetAllocationUserData().

Values of (non-zero) allocations' pUserData are printed in JSON report created by vmaBuildStatsString(), in hexadecimal form.

@@ -116,9 +116,9 @@ Allocation names
VkImage image;
VmaAllocation allocation;
vmaCreateImage(allocator, &imageInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &image, &allocation, nullptr);
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:990
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:994
vmaCreateImage
VkResult vmaCreateImage(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkImageCreateInfo *pImageCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkImage *pImage, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)
Function similar to vmaCreateBuffer().
-
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:933
+
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_USER_DATA_COPY_STRING_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:937

The value of pUserData pointer of the allocation will be different than the one you passed when setting allocation's name - pointing to a buffer managed internally that holds copy of the string.

VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
vmaGetAllocationInfo(allocator, allocation, &allocInfo);
diff --git a/docs/html/choosing_memory_type.html b/docs/html/choosing_memory_type.html index bb85f7b..8856c49 100644 --- a/docs/html/choosing_memory_type.html +++ b/docs/html/choosing_memory_type.html @@ -93,10 +93,10 @@ Usage
VkBuffer buffer;
VmaAllocation allocation;
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &buffer, &allocation, nullptr);
-
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:988
-
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:996
+
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:992
+
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1000
Represents single memory allocation.
-
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:830
+
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:834
VkResult vmaCreateBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkBuffer *pBuffer, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)

Required and preferred flags

@@ -109,10 +109,10 @@ Required and preferred flags
VkBuffer buffer;
VmaAllocation allocation;
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &buffer, &allocation, nullptr);
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::preferredFlags
VkMemoryPropertyFlags preferredFlags
Flags that preferably should be set in a memory type chosen for an allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1006
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::requiredFlags
VkMemoryPropertyFlags requiredFlags
Flags that must be set in a Memory Type chosen for an allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1001
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:990
-
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
Set this flag to use a memory that will be persistently mapped and retrieve pointer to it.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:907
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::preferredFlags
VkMemoryPropertyFlags preferredFlags
Flags that preferably should be set in a memory type chosen for an allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1010
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::requiredFlags
VkMemoryPropertyFlags requiredFlags
Flags that must be set in a Memory Type chosen for an allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1005
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:994
+
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
Set this flag to use a memory that will be persistently mapped and retrieve pointer to it.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:911

A memory type is chosen that has all the required flags and as many preferred flags set as possible.

If you use VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage, it is just internally converted to a set of required and preferred flags.

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Explicit memory types

VkBuffer buffer;
VmaAllocation allocation;
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufferInfo, &allocInfo, &buffer, &allocation, nullptr);
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::memoryTypeBits
uint32_t memoryTypeBits
Bitmask containing one bit set for every memory type acceptable for this allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1014
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::memoryTypeBits
uint32_t memoryTypeBits
Bitmask containing one bit set for every memory type acceptable for this allocation.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1018

Custom memory pools

If you allocate from custom memory pool, all the ways of specifying memory requirements described above are not applicable and the aforementioned members of VmaAllocationCreateInfo structure are ignored. Memory type is selected explicitly when creating the pool and then used to make all the allocations from that pool. For further details, see Custom memory pools.

diff --git a/docs/html/custom_memory_pools.html b/docs/html/custom_memory_pools.html index ff89d80..e988658 100644 --- a/docs/html/custom_memory_pools.html +++ b/docs/html/custom_memory_pools.html @@ -106,13 +106,13 @@ $(function() {
VmaAllocation alloc;
VmaAllocationInfo allocInfo;
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &buf, &alloc, &allocInfo);
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:988
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pool
VmaPool pool
Pool that this allocation should be created in.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1020
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:992
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::pool
VmaPool pool
Pool that this allocation should be created in.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1024
VmaAllocation
Represents single memory allocation.
-
VmaAllocationInfo
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1353
-
VmaPoolCreateInfo
Describes parameter of created VmaPool.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1154
-
VmaPoolCreateInfo::memoryTypeIndex
uint32_t memoryTypeIndex
Vulkan memory type index to allocate this pool from.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1157
-
VmaPoolCreateInfo::maxBlockCount
size_t maxBlockCount
Maximum number of blocks that can be allocated in this pool. Optional.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1182
+
VmaAllocationInfo
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1357
+
VmaPoolCreateInfo
Describes parameter of created VmaPool.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1158
+
VmaPoolCreateInfo::memoryTypeIndex
uint32_t memoryTypeIndex
Vulkan memory type index to allocate this pool from.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1161
+
VmaPoolCreateInfo::maxBlockCount
size_t maxBlockCount
Maximum number of blocks that can be allocated in this pool. Optional.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1186
VmaPool
Represents custom memory pool.
vmaCreatePool
VkResult vmaCreatePool(VmaAllocator allocator, const VmaPoolCreateInfo *pCreateInfo, VmaPool *pPool)
Allocates Vulkan device memory and creates VmaPool object.
vmaCreateBuffer
VkResult vmaCreateBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkBuffer *pBuffer, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)
@@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ Choosing memory type index
VmaPoolCreateInfo poolCreateInfo = {};
poolCreateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = memTypeIndex;
// ...
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:996
-
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:830
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1000
+
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:834
vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo
VkResult vmaFindMemoryTypeIndexForBufferInfo(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, uint32_t *pMemoryTypeIndex)
Helps to find memoryTypeIndex, given VkBufferCreateInfo and VmaAllocationCreateInfo.

When creating buffers/images allocated in that pool, provide following parameters:

diff --git a/docs/html/lost_allocations.html b/docs/html/lost_allocations.html index c10350b..35a28d1 100644 --- a/docs/html/lost_allocations.html +++ b/docs/html/lost_allocations.html @@ -117,16 +117,16 @@ $(function() {
vmaCreateBuffer(allocator, &bufCreateInfo, &allocCreateInfo, &m_Buf, &m_Alloc, nullptr);
}
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:988
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:996
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:990
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:992
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1000
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:994
VmaAllocation
Represents single memory allocation.
vmaDestroyBuffer
void vmaDestroyBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, VkBuffer buffer, VmaAllocation allocation)
Destroys Vulkan buffer and frees allocated memory.
vmaTouchAllocation
VkBool32 vmaTouchAllocation(VmaAllocator allocator, VmaAllocation allocation)
Returns VK_TRUE if allocation is not lost and atomically marks it as used in current frame.
-
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:830
+
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_GPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:834
vmaCreateBuffer
VkResult vmaCreateBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkBuffer *pBuffer, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)
-
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:920
-
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:927
+
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_BECOME_LOST_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:924
+
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_CAN_MAKE_OTHER_LOST_BIT
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:931

When using lost allocations, you may see some Vulkan validation layer warnings about overlapping regions of memory bound to different kinds of buffers and images. This is still valid as long as you implement proper handling of lost allocations (like in the example above) and don't use them.

You can create an allocation that is already in lost state from the beginning using function vmaCreateLostAllocation(). It may be useful if you need a "dummy" allocation that is not null.

You can call function vmaMakePoolAllocationsLost() to set all eligible allocations in a specified custom pool to lost state. Allocations that have been "touched" in current frame or VmaPoolCreateInfo::frameInUseCount frames back cannot become lost.

diff --git a/docs/html/memory_mapping.html b/docs/html/memory_mapping.html index a461189..979ead2 100644 --- a/docs/html/memory_mapping.html +++ b/docs/html/memory_mapping.html @@ -116,14 +116,14 @@ Persistently mapped memory
// Buffer is already mapped. You can access its memory.
memcpy(allocInfo.pMappedData, &constantBufferData, sizeof(constantBufferData));
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:988
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:996
-
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:990
-
VmaAllocationInfo
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1353
-
VmaAllocationInfo::pMappedData
void * pMappedData
Pointer to the beginning of this allocation as mapped data.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1397
-
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:840
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:992
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::usage
VmaMemoryUsage usage
Intended usage of memory.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1000
+
VmaAllocationCreateInfo::flags
VmaAllocationCreateFlags flags
Use VmaAllocationCreateFlagBits enum.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:994
+
VmaAllocationInfo
Parameters of VmaAllocation objects, that can be retrieved using function vmaGetAllocationInfo().
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1357
+
VmaAllocationInfo::pMappedData
void * pMappedData
Pointer to the beginning of this allocation as mapped data.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:1401
+
VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY
@ VMA_MEMORY_USAGE_CPU_ONLY
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:844
vmaCreateBuffer
VkResult vmaCreateBuffer(VmaAllocator allocator, const VkBufferCreateInfo *pBufferCreateInfo, const VmaAllocationCreateInfo *pAllocationCreateInfo, VkBuffer *pBuffer, VmaAllocation *pAllocation, VmaAllocationInfo *pAllocationInfo)
-
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
Set this flag to use a memory that will be persistently mapped and retrieve pointer to it.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:907
+
VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
@ VMA_ALLOCATION_CREATE_MAPPED_BIT
Set this flag to use a memory that will be persistently mapped and retrieve pointer to it.
Definition: vk_mem_alloc.h:911

There are some exceptions though, when you should consider mapping memory only for a short period of time: