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Implement add_compare
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@ -534,17 +534,15 @@ class bigint {
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int num_lhs_bigits = lhs.num_bigits(), num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits();
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if (num_lhs_bigits != num_rhs_bigits)
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return num_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits ? 1 : -1;
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int lhs_bigit_index = static_cast<int>(lhs.bigits_.size()) - 1;
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int rhs_bigit_index = static_cast<int>(rhs.bigits_.size()) - 1;
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int end = lhs_bigit_index - rhs_bigit_index;
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int i = static_cast<int>(lhs.bigits_.size()) - 1;
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int j = static_cast<int>(rhs.bigits_.size()) - 1;
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int end = i - j;
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if (end < 0) end = 0;
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for (; lhs_bigit_index >= end; --lhs_bigit_index, --rhs_bigit_index) {
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bigit lhs_bigit = lhs.bigits_[lhs_bigit_index];
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bigit rhs_bigit = rhs.bigits_[rhs_bigit_index];
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for (; i >= end; --i, --j) {
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bigit lhs_bigit = lhs.bigits_[i], rhs_bigit = rhs.bigits_[j];
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if (lhs_bigit != rhs_bigit) return lhs_bigit > rhs_bigit ? 1 : -1;
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}
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if (lhs_bigit_index != rhs_bigit_index)
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return lhs_bigit_index > rhs_bigit_index ? 1 : -1;
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if (i != j) return i > j ? 1 : -1;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -605,6 +603,30 @@ class bigint {
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return compare(lhs, rhs) >= 0;
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}
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// Returns compare(lhs1 + lhs2, rhs).
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friend int add_compare(const bigint& lhs1, const bigint& lhs2,
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const bigint& rhs) {
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int max_lhs_bigits = (std::max)(lhs1.num_bigits(), lhs2.num_bigits());
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int num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits();
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if (max_lhs_bigits + 1 < num_rhs_bigits) return -1;
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if (max_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits) return 1;
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auto get_bigit = [](const bigint& n, int i) -> bigit {
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return i >= n.exp_ && i < n.num_bigits() ? n.bigits_[i - n.exp_] : 0;
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};
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double_bigit borrow = 0;
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int min_exp = (std::min)((std::min)(lhs1.exp_, lhs2.exp_), rhs.exp_);
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for (int i = num_rhs_bigits - 1; i >= min_exp; --i) {
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double_bigit sum =
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static_cast<double_bigit>(get_bigit(lhs1, i)) + get_bigit(lhs2, i);
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bigit rhs_bigit = get_bigit(rhs, i);
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if (sum > rhs_bigit + borrow) return 1;
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borrow = rhs_bigit + borrow - sum;
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if (borrow > 1) return -1;
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borrow <<= bigit_bits;
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}
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return borrow != 0 ? -1 : 0;
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}
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// Assigns pow(10, exp) to this bigint.
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void assign_pow10(int exp) {
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assert(exp >= 0);
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@ -900,17 +922,17 @@ template <int GRISU_VERSION> struct grisu_shortest_handler {
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// Format value using a variation of the Fixed-Precision Positive Floating-Point
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// Printout ((FPP)^2) algorithm by Steele & White.
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template <typename Double> FMT_FUNC void fallback_format(Double v, int exp10) {
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(void)exp10;
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template <typename Double>
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FMT_FUNC void fallback_format(Double v, buffer<char>& buf, int& exp10) {
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fp fp_value(v);
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// Shift to account for unequal gaps when lower boundary is 2 times closer.
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// TODO: handle denormals
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int shift = fp_value.f == 1 ? 1 : 0;
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// Shift value and pow10 by an extra bit to make lower and upper which are
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// half ulp integers. This eliminates multiplication by 2 during later
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// computations in (FPP)^2.
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bigint value(fp_value.f << (shift + 1)); // R in (FPP)^2.
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bigint pow10(1 << (shift + 1)); // S in (FPP)^2.
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// computations.
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bigint value(fp_value.f << (shift + 1)); // 2 * R in (FPP)^2.
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bigint pow10(1 << (shift + 1)); // 2 * S in (FPP)^2.
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bigint lower(1); // M^- in (FPP)^2.
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bigint upper(1 << shift); // M^+ in (FPP)^2.
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if (fp_value.e >= 0) {
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@ -921,16 +943,30 @@ template <typename Double> FMT_FUNC void fallback_format(Double v, int exp10) {
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pow10 <<= -fp_value.e;
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// TODO: fixup
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}
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// fp_value = value / pow10.
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while (value /* + upper */ >= pow10) pow10 *= 10;
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do {
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// fp_value == value / pow10.
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int exp = 0;
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while (add_compare(value, upper, pow10) >= 0) {
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pow10 *= 10;
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++exp;
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}
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int num_digits = 0;
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char* data = buf.data();
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for (;;) {
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value *= 10;
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int digit = value.divmod_assign(pow10);
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(void)digit;
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lower *= 10;
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upper *= 10;
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} while (value >= lower && value <= pow10 /* - upper */);
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// TODO
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bool low = value < lower;
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bool high = add_compare(value, upper, pow10) > 0; // value + upper > pow10
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if (low || high) {
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if (!low) ++digit;
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data[num_digits++] = static_cast<char>('0' + digit);
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buf.resize(num_digits);
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exp10 = exp - num_digits;
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return;
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}
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data[num_digits++] = static_cast<char>('0' + digit);
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}
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}
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template <typename Double,
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@ -986,8 +1022,9 @@ FMT_API bool grisu_format(Double value, buffer<char>& buf, int precision,
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result = grisu_gen_digits(upper, upper.f - lower.f, exp, handler);
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size = handler.size;
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if (result == digits::error) {
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fallback_format(value, exp - cached_exp10);
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return false;
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exp -= cached_exp10;
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fallback_format(value, buf, exp);
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return true;
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}
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} else {
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++lower.f; // \tilde{M}^- + 1 ulp -> M^-_{\uparrow}.
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@ -95,6 +95,32 @@ TEST(BigIntTest, GreaterEqual) {
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EXPECT_TRUE(n4 >= n2);
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}
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TEST(BigIntTest, AddCompare) {
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EXPECT_LT(
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add_compare(bigint(0xffffffff), bigint(0xffffffff), bigint(1) <<= 64), 0);
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EXPECT_LT(add_compare(bigint(1) <<= 32, bigint(1), bigint(1) <<= 96), 0);
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EXPECT_GT(add_compare(bigint(1) <<= 32, bigint(0), bigint(0xffffffff)), 0);
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EXPECT_GT(add_compare(bigint(0), bigint(1) <<= 32, bigint(0xffffffff)), 0);
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EXPECT_GT(add_compare(bigint(42), bigint(1), bigint(42)), 0);
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EXPECT_GT(add_compare(bigint(0xffffffff), bigint(1), bigint(0xffffffff)), 0);
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EXPECT_LT(add_compare(bigint(10), bigint(10), bigint(22)), 0);
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EXPECT_LT(add_compare(bigint(0x100000010), bigint(0x100000010),
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bigint(0x300000010)),
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0);
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EXPECT_GT(add_compare(bigint(0x1ffffffff), bigint(0x100000002),
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bigint(0x300000000)),
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0);
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EXPECT_EQ(add_compare(bigint(0x1ffffffff), bigint(0x100000002),
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bigint(0x300000001)),
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0);
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EXPECT_LT(add_compare(bigint(0x1ffffffff), bigint(0x100000002),
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bigint(0x300000002)),
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0);
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EXPECT_LT(add_compare(bigint(0x1ffffffff), bigint(0x100000002),
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bigint(0x300000003)),
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0);
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}
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TEST(BigIntTest, ShiftLeft) {
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bigint n(0x42);
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n <<= 0;
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