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fmt/test/chrono-test.cc

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// Formatting library for C++ - time formatting tests
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.
#include "fmt/chrono.h"
#include <vector>
#include "gtest-extra.h" // EXPECT_THROW_MSG
#include "util.h" // get_locale
using fmt::runtime;
using testing::Contains;
auto make_tm() -> std::tm {
auto time = std::tm();
time.tm_mday = 1;
return time;
}
auto make_hour(int h) -> std::tm {
auto time = make_tm();
time.tm_hour = h;
return time;
}
auto make_minute(int m) -> std::tm {
auto time = make_tm();
time.tm_min = m;
return time;
}
auto make_second(int s) -> std::tm {
auto time = make_tm();
time.tm_sec = s;
return time;
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_tm) {
auto tm = std::tm();
tm.tm_year = 116;
tm.tm_mon = 3;
tm.tm_mday = 25;
tm.tm_hour = 11;
tm.tm_min = 22;
tm.tm_sec = 33;
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("The date is {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}.", tm),
"The date is 2016-04-25 11:22:33.");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%Y}", tm), "2016");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%e}", tm), "25");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%D}", tm), "04/25/16");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%F}", tm), "2016-04-25");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%T}", tm), "11:22:33");
}
// MSVC:
// minkernel\crts\ucrt\src\appcrt\time\wcsftime.cpp(971) : Assertion failed:
// timeptr->tm_year >= -1900 && timeptr->tm_year <= 8099
#ifndef _WIN32
TEST(chrono_test, format_tm_future) {
auto tm = std::tm();
tm.tm_year = 10445; // 10000+ years
tm.tm_mon = 3;
tm.tm_mday = 25;
tm.tm_hour = 11;
tm.tm_min = 22;
tm.tm_sec = 33;
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("The date is {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}.", tm),
"The date is 12345-04-25 11:22:33.");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%Y}", tm), "12345");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%D}", tm), "04/25/45");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%F}", tm), "12345-04-25");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%T}", tm), "11:22:33");
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_tm_past) {
auto tm = std::tm();
tm.tm_year = -2001;
tm.tm_mon = 3;
tm.tm_mday = 25;
tm.tm_hour = 11;
tm.tm_min = 22;
tm.tm_sec = 33;
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("The date is {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}.", tm),
"The date is -101-04-25 11:22:33.");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%Y}", tm), "-101");
// macOS %D - "04/25/01" (%y)
// Linux %D - "04/25/99" (%y)
// EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%D}", tm), "04/25/01");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%F}", tm), "-101-04-25");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%T}", tm), "11:22:33");
}
#endif
TEST(chrono_test, grow_buffer) {
auto s = std::string("{:");
for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i) s += "%c";
s += "}\n";
auto t = std::time(nullptr);
fmt::format(fmt::runtime(s), *std::localtime(&t));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_to_empty_container) {
auto time = std::tm();
time.tm_sec = 42;
auto s = std::string();
fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(s), "{:%S}", time);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "42");
}
TEST(chrono_test, empty_result) { EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", std::tm()), ""); }
auto equal(const std::tm& lhs, const std::tm& rhs) -> bool {
return lhs.tm_sec == rhs.tm_sec && lhs.tm_min == rhs.tm_min &&
lhs.tm_hour == rhs.tm_hour && lhs.tm_mday == rhs.tm_mday &&
lhs.tm_mon == rhs.tm_mon && lhs.tm_year == rhs.tm_year &&
lhs.tm_wday == rhs.tm_wday && lhs.tm_yday == rhs.tm_yday &&
lhs.tm_isdst == rhs.tm_isdst;
}
TEST(chrono_test, localtime) {
auto t = std::time(nullptr);
auto tm = *std::localtime(&t);
EXPECT_TRUE(equal(tm, fmt::localtime(t)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, gmtime) {
auto t = std::time(nullptr);
auto tm = *std::gmtime(&t);
EXPECT_TRUE(equal(tm, fmt::gmtime(t)));
}
template <typename TimePoint> auto strftime(TimePoint tp) -> std::string {
auto t = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(tp);
auto tm = *std::localtime(&t);
char output[256] = {};
std::strftime(output, sizeof(output), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
return output;
}
TEST(chrono_test, time_point) {
auto t1 = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
EXPECT_EQ(strftime(t1), fmt::format("{:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}", t1));
EXPECT_EQ(strftime(t1), fmt::format("{}", t1));
using time_point =
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock, std::chrono::seconds>;
auto t2 = time_point(std::chrono::seconds(42));
EXPECT_EQ(strftime(t2), fmt::format("{:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}", t2));
std::vector<std::string> spec_list = {
"%%", "%n", "%t", "%Y", "%EY", "%y", "%Oy", "%Ey", "%C", "%EC",
"%G", "%g", "%b", "%h", "%B", "%m", "%Om", "%U", "%OU", "%W",
"%OW", "%V", "%OV", "%j", "%d", "%Od", "%e", "%Oe", "%a", "%A",
"%w", "%Ow", "%u", "%Ou", "%H", "%OH", "%I", "%OI", "%M", "%OM",
"%S", "%OS", "%c", "%Ec", "%x", "%Ex", "%X", "%EX", "%D", "%F",
"%r", "%R", "%T", "%p", "%z", "%Z"};
for (const auto& spec : spec_list) {
auto t = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(t1);
auto tm = *std::localtime(&t);
char output[256] = {};
std::strftime(output, sizeof(output), spec.c_str(), &tm);
auto fmt_spec = std::string("{:").append(spec).append("}");
EXPECT_EQ(output, fmt::format(fmt::runtime(fmt_spec), t1));
EXPECT_EQ(output, fmt::format(fmt::runtime(fmt_spec), tm));
}
}
#ifndef FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR
TEST(chrono_test, format_default) {
EXPECT_EQ("42s", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::seconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42as",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::atto>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42fs",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::femto>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42ps",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::pico>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42ns", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::nanoseconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42µs", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::microseconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42ms", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::milliseconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42cs",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::centi>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42ds",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::deci>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42s", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::seconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42das",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::deca>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42hs",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::hecto>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42ks",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::kilo>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42Ms",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::mega>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42Gs",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::giga>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42Ts",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::tera>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42Ps",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::peta>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42Es",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::exa>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42m", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::minutes(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("42h", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::hours(42)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"42[15]s",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::ratio<15, 1>>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ(
"42[15/4]s",
fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<int, std::ratio<15, 4>>(42)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, align) {
auto s = std::chrono::seconds(42);
EXPECT_EQ("42s ", fmt::format("{:5}", s));
EXPECT_EQ("42s ", fmt::format("{:{}}", s, 5));
EXPECT_EQ(" 42s", fmt::format("{:>5}", s));
EXPECT_EQ("**42s**", fmt::format("{:*^7}", s));
EXPECT_EQ("03:25:45 ",
fmt::format("{:12%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ(" 03:25:45",
fmt::format("{:>12%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("~~03:25:45~~",
fmt::format("{:~^12%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("03:25:45 ",
fmt::format("{:{}%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(12345), 12));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_specs) {
EXPECT_EQ("%", fmt::format("{:%%}", std::chrono::seconds(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("\n", fmt::format("{:%n}", std::chrono::seconds(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("\t", fmt::format("{:%t}", std::chrono::seconds(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(60)));
EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format("{:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("01.234", fmt::format("{:%S}", std::chrono::milliseconds(1234)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%M}", std::chrono::minutes(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%M}", std::chrono::minutes(60)));
EXPECT_EQ("42", fmt::format("{:%M}", std::chrono::minutes(42)));
EXPECT_EQ("01", fmt::format("{:%M}", std::chrono::seconds(61)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%H}", std::chrono::hours(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("00", fmt::format("{:%H}", std::chrono::hours(24)));
EXPECT_EQ("14", fmt::format("{:%H}", std::chrono::hours(14)));
EXPECT_EQ("01", fmt::format("{:%H}", std::chrono::minutes(61)));
EXPECT_EQ("12", fmt::format("{:%I}", std::chrono::hours(0)));
EXPECT_EQ("12", fmt::format("{:%I}", std::chrono::hours(12)));
EXPECT_EQ("12", fmt::format("{:%I}", std::chrono::hours(24)));
EXPECT_EQ("04", fmt::format("{:%I}", std::chrono::hours(4)));
EXPECT_EQ("02", fmt::format("{:%I}", std::chrono::hours(14)));
EXPECT_EQ("03:25:45",
fmt::format("{:%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("03:25", fmt::format("{:%R}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("03:25:45", fmt::format("{:%T}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("12345", fmt::format("{:%Q}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("s", fmt::format("{:%q}", std::chrono::seconds(12345)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, invalid_specs) {
auto sec = std::chrono::seconds(0);
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%a}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%A}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%c}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%x}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%Ex}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%X}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%EX}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%D}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%F}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%Ec}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%w}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%u}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%b}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%B}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%z}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%Z}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"no date");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%Eq}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"invalid format");
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:%Oq}"), sec), fmt::format_error,
"invalid format");
}
auto format_tm(const std::tm& time, fmt::string_view spec,
const std::locale& loc) -> std::string {
auto& facet = std::use_facet<std::time_put<char>>(loc);
std::ostringstream os;
os.imbue(loc);
facet.put(os, os, ' ', &time, spec.begin(), spec.end());
return os.str();
}
TEST(chrono_test, locale) {
auto loc = get_locale("ja_JP.utf8");
if (loc == std::locale::classic()) return;
# define EXPECT_TIME(spec, time, duration) \
{ \
auto jp_loc = std::locale("ja_JP.utf8"); \
EXPECT_EQ(format_tm(time, spec, jp_loc), \
fmt::format(jp_loc, "{:L" spec "}", duration)); \
}
EXPECT_TIME("%OH", make_hour(14), std::chrono::hours(14));
EXPECT_TIME("%OI", make_hour(14), std::chrono::hours(14));
EXPECT_TIME("%OM", make_minute(42), std::chrono::minutes(42));
EXPECT_TIME("%OS", make_second(42), std::chrono::seconds(42));
auto time = make_tm();
time.tm_hour = 3;
time.tm_min = 25;
time.tm_sec = 45;
auto sec = std::chrono::seconds(12345);
EXPECT_TIME("%r", time, sec);
EXPECT_TIME("%p", time, sec);
}
using dms = std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>;
TEST(chrono_test, format_default_fp) {
typedef std::chrono::duration<float> fs;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234s", fmt::format("{}", fs(1.234)));
typedef std::chrono::duration<float, std::milli> fms;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234ms", fmt::format("{}", fms(1.234)));
typedef std::chrono::duration<double> ds;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234s", fmt::format("{}", ds(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ("1.234ms", fmt::format("{}", dms(1.234)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_precision) {
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:.2}"), std::chrono::seconds(42)),
fmt::format_error,
"precision not allowed for this argument type");
EXPECT_EQ("1.2ms", fmt::format("{:.1}", dms(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ("1.23ms", fmt::format("{:.{}}", dms(1.234), 2));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_full_specs) {
EXPECT_EQ("1.2ms ", fmt::format("{:6.1}", dms(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.23ms", fmt::format("{:>8.{}}", dms(1.234), 2));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.2ms ", fmt::format("{:^{}.{}}", dms(1.234), 7, 1));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.23ms ", fmt::format("{0:^{2}.{1}}", dms(1.234), 2, 8));
EXPECT_EQ("=1.234ms=", fmt::format("{:=^{}.{}}", dms(1.234), 9, 3));
EXPECT_EQ("*1.2340ms*", fmt::format("{:*^10.4}", dms(1.234)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_simple_q) {
typedef std::chrono::duration<float> fs;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234 s", fmt::format("{:%Q %q}", fs(1.234)));
typedef std::chrono::duration<float, std::milli> fms;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234 ms", fmt::format("{:%Q %q}", fms(1.234)));
typedef std::chrono::duration<double> ds;
EXPECT_EQ("1.234 s", fmt::format("{:%Q %q}", ds(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ("1.234 ms", fmt::format("{:%Q %q}", dms(1.234)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_precision_q) {
EXPECT_THROW_MSG(fmt::format(runtime("{:.2%Q %q}"), std::chrono::seconds(42)),
fmt::format_error,
"precision not allowed for this argument type");
EXPECT_EQ("1.2 ms", fmt::format("{:.1%Q %q}", dms(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ("1.23 ms", fmt::format("{:.{}%Q %q}", dms(1.234), 2));
}
TEST(chrono_test, format_full_specs_q) {
EXPECT_EQ("1.2 ms ", fmt::format("{:7.1%Q %q}", dms(1.234)));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.23 ms", fmt::format("{:>8.{}%Q %q}", dms(1.234), 2));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.2 ms ", fmt::format("{:^{}.{}%Q %q}", dms(1.234), 8, 1));
EXPECT_EQ(" 1.23 ms ", fmt::format("{0:^{2}.{1}%Q %q}", dms(1.234), 2, 9));
EXPECT_EQ("=1.234 ms=", fmt::format("{:=^{}.{}%Q %q}", dms(1.234), 10, 3));
EXPECT_EQ("*1.2340 ms*", fmt::format("{:*^11.4%Q %q}", dms(1.234)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, invalid_width_id) {
EXPECT_THROW(fmt::format(runtime("{:{o}"), std::chrono::seconds(0)),
fmt::format_error);
}
TEST(chrono_test, invalid_colons) {
EXPECT_THROW(fmt::format(runtime("{0}=:{0::"), std::chrono::seconds(0)),
fmt::format_error);
}
TEST(chrono_test, negative_durations) {
EXPECT_EQ("-12345", fmt::format("{:%Q}", std::chrono::seconds(-12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("-03:25:45",
fmt::format("{:%H:%M:%S}", std::chrono::seconds(-12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("-00:01",
fmt::format("{:%M:%S}", std::chrono::duration<double>(-1)));
EXPECT_EQ("s", fmt::format("{:%q}", std::chrono::seconds(-12345)));
EXPECT_EQ("-00.127",
fmt::format("{:%S}",
std::chrono::duration<signed char, std::milli>{-127}));
auto min = std::numeric_limits<int>::min();
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", min),
fmt::format("{:%Q}", std::chrono::duration<int>(min)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, special_durations) {
EXPECT_EQ(
"40.",
fmt::format("{:%S}", std::chrono::duration<double>(1e20)).substr(0, 3));
auto nan = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
EXPECT_EQ(
"nan nan nan nan nan:nan nan",
fmt::format("{:%I %H %M %S %R %r}", std::chrono::duration<double>(nan)));
fmt::format("{:%S}",
std::chrono::duration<float, std::atto>(1.79400457e+31f));
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<float, std::exa>(1)),
"1Es");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<float, std::atto>(1)),
"1as");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%R}", std::chrono::duration<char, std::mega>{2}),
"03:33");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%T}", std::chrono::duration<char, std::mega>{2}),
"03:33:20");
}
TEST(chrono_test, unsigned_duration) {
EXPECT_EQ("42s", fmt::format("{}", std::chrono::duration<unsigned>(42)));
}
TEST(chrono_test, weekday) {
auto loc = get_locale("ru_RU.UTF-8");
std::locale::global(loc);
auto mon = fmt::weekday(1);
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{}", mon), "Mon");
if (loc != std::locale::classic()) {
EXPECT_THAT((std::vector<std::string>{"пн", "Пн", "пнд", "Пнд"}),
Contains(fmt::format(loc, "{:L}", mon)));
}
}
#endif // FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR
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