io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Smoke test for the closefrom.
|
2024-01-01 18:12:26 +00:00
|
|
|
Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
|
|
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
|
|
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
|
|
|
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|
|
|
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
|
|
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
|
|
|
|
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/resource.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <support/check.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <support/descriptors.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <support/xunistd.h>
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <support/support.h>
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <array_length.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define NFDS 100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
closefrom_test (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct support_descriptors *descrs = support_descriptors_list ();
|
|
|
|
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
int lowfd = support_open_dev_null_range (NFDS, O_RDONLY, 0600);
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
const int maximum_fd = lowfd + NFDS - 1;
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
const int half_fd = lowfd + NFDS / 2;
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
const int gap = lowfd + NFDS / 4;
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Close half of the descriptors and check result. */
|
|
|
|
closefrom (half_fd);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (int i = half_fd; i <= maximum_fd; i++)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (fcntl (i, F_GETFL), -1);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
for (int i = lowfd; i < half_fd; i++)
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
TEST_VERIFY (fcntl (i, F_GETFL) > -1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create some gaps, close up to a threshold, and check result. */
|
|
|
|
xclose (lowfd + 35);
|
|
|
|
xclose (lowfd + 38);
|
|
|
|
xclose (lowfd + 42);
|
|
|
|
xclose (lowfd + 46);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Close half of the descriptors and check result. */
|
|
|
|
closefrom (gap);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = gap + 1; i < maximum_fd; i++)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (fcntl (i, F_GETFL), -1);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-08-24 19:15:50 +00:00
|
|
|
for (int i = lowfd; i < gap; i++)
|
io: Add closefrom [BZ #10353]
The function closes all open file descriptors greater than or equal to
input argument. Negative values are clamped to 0, i.e, it will close
all file descriptors.
As indicated by the bug report, this is a common symbol provided by
different systems (Solaris, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and, although
its has inherent issues with not taking in consideration internal libc
file descriptors (such as syslog), this is also a common feature used
in multiple projects [1][2][3][4][5].
The Linux fallback implementation iterates over /proc and close all
file descriptors sequentially. Although it was raised the questioning
whether getdents on /proc/self/fd might return disjointed entries
when file descriptor are closed; it does not seems the case on my
testing on multiple kernel (v4.18, v5.4, v5.9) and the same strategy
is used on different projects [1][2][3][5].
Also, the interface is set a fail-safe meaning that a failure in the
fallback results in a process abort.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/5238e9575906297608ff802a27e2ff9effa3b338/src/basic/fd-util.c#L217
[2] https://github.com/lxc/lxc/blob/ddf4b77e11a4d08f09b7b9cd13e593f8c047edc5/src/lxc/start.c#L236
[3] https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/9e4f2f3a6b8ee995c365e86d976937c141d867f8/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c#L220
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/5f47c0613ed4eb46fca3633c1297364c09e5e451/src/libstd/sys/unix/process2.rs#L303-L308
[5] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-03-10 15:26:32 +00:00
|
|
|
TEST_VERIFY (fcntl (i, F_GETFL) > -1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Close the remmaining but the last one. */
|
|
|
|
closefrom (lowfd + 1);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = lowfd + 1; i <= maximum_fd; i++)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (fcntl (i, F_GETFL), -1);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_VERIFY (fcntl (lowfd, F_GETFL) > -1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Close the last one. */
|
|
|
|
closefrom (lowfd);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (fcntl (lowfd, F_GETFL), -1);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Double check by check the /proc. */
|
|
|
|
support_descriptors_check (descrs);
|
|
|
|
support_descriptors_free (descrs);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Check if closefrom works even when no new file descriptors can be
|
|
|
|
created. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
closefrom_test_file_desc_limit (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int max_fd = NFDS;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct rlimit rl;
|
|
|
|
if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == -1)
|
|
|
|
FAIL_EXIT1 ("getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE): %m");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
max_fd = (rl.rlim_cur < max_fd ? rl.rlim_cur : max_fd);
|
|
|
|
rl.rlim_cur = max_fd;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 1)
|
|
|
|
FAIL_EXIT1 ("setrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE): %m");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Exhauste the file descriptor limit. */
|
|
|
|
int lowfd = xopen ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0600);
|
|
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int fd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0600);
|
|
|
|
if (fd == -1)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (errno != EMFILE)
|
|
|
|
FAIL_EXIT1 ("open: %m");
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (fd < max_fd);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
closefrom (lowfd);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = lowfd; i < NFDS; i++)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (fcntl (i, F_GETFL), -1);
|
|
|
|
TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
do_test (void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
closefrom_test ();
|
|
|
|
closefrom_test_file_desc_limit ();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <support/test-driver.c>
|