glibc/sysdeps/generic/startup.h

/* Generic definitions of functions used by static libc main startup.
   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/* Targets should override this file if the default definitions below
   will not work correctly very early before TLS is initialized.  */

/* Use macro instead of inline function to avoid including <stdio.h>.  */
#define _startup_fatal(message) __libc_fatal ((message))
i386: Add <startup.h> [BZ #21913] On Linux/i386, there are 3 ways to make a system call: 1. call %gs:SYSINFO_OFFSET. This requires TLS initialization. 2. call _dl_sysinfo. This requires relocation of _dl_sysinfo. 3. int $0x80. This is slower than #2 and #3, but works everywhere. When an object file is compiled with PIC, #1 is prefered since it is faster than #3 and doesn't require relocation of _dl_sysinfo. For dynamic executables, ld.so initializes TLS. However, for static executables, before TLS is initialized by __libc_setup_tls, #3 should be used for system calls. This patch adds <startup.h> which defines _startup_fatal and defaults it to __libc_fatal. It replaces __libc_fatal with _startup_fatal in static executables where it is called before __libc_setup_tls is called. This header file is included in all files containing functions which are called before __libc_setup_tls is called. On Linux/i386, when PIE is enabled by default, _startup_fatal is turned into ABORT_INSTRUCTION and I386_USE_SYSENTER is defined to 0 so that "int $0x80" is used for system calls before __libc_setup_tls is called. Tested on i686 and x86-64. Without this patch, all statically-linked tests will fail on i686 when the compiler defaults to -fPIE. [BZ #21913] * csu/libc-tls.c: Include <startup.h> first. (__libc_setup_tls): Call _startup_fatal instead of __libc_fatal. * elf/dl-tunables.c: Include <startup.h> first. * include/libc-symbols.h (BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT): New. * sysdeps/generic/startup.h: New file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/startup.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/brk.c [BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT != 0] (I386_USE_SYSENTER): New. Defined to 0. 2017-08-08 15:41:08 +00:00			`/* Generic definitions of functions used by static libc main startup.`
			`Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.`
			`This file is part of the GNU C Library.`

			`The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or`
			`modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public`
			`License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either`
			`version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.`

			`The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,`
			`but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of`
			`MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU`
			`Lesser General Public License for more details.`

			`You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public`
			`License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see`
			`<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */`

			`/* Targets should override this file if the default definitions below`
			`will not work correctly very early before TLS is initialized. */`

			`/* Use macro instead of inline function to avoid including <stdio.h>. */`
			`#define _startup_fatal(message) __libc_fatal ((message))`