glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getcontext.S

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/* Save current context.
Copyright (C) 2002-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>, 2002.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org. This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported from upstream: sed -ri ' s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g ' \ $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \ ! -name '*.po' \ ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \ ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \ ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \ ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \ ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \ ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \ ! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \ ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \ ! '(' -name configure \ -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \ ! '(' -name preconfigure \ -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \ -print) and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup: chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes, # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version. git checkout -f \ sysdeps/csky/configure \ sysdeps/hppa/configure \ sysdeps/riscv/configure \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines git checkout -f \ sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
x86-64/CET: Extend ucontext_t to save shadow stack This patch adds a field to ucontext_t to save shadow stack: 1. getcontext and swapcontext are updated to save the caller's shadow stack pointer and return addresses. 2. setcontext and swapcontext are updated to restore shadow stack and jump to new context directly. 3. makecontext is updated to allocate a new shadow stack and set the caller's return address to __start_context. Since makecontext allocates a new shadow stack when making a new context and kernel allocates a new shadow stack for clone/fork/vfork syscalls, we track the current shadow stack base. In setcontext and swapcontext, if the target shadow stack base is the same as the current shadow stack base, we unwind the shadow stack. Otherwise it is a stack switch and we look for a restore token. We enable shadow stack at run-time only if program and all used shared objects, including dlopened ones, are shadow stack enabled, which means that they must be compiled with GCC 8 or above and glibc 2.28 or above. We need to save and restore shadow stack only if shadow stack is enabled. When caller of getcontext, setcontext, swapcontext and makecontext is compiled with smaller ucontext_t, shadow stack won't be enabled at run-time. We check if shadow stack is enabled before accessing the extended field in ucontext_t. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Add __ssp. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S: Include <asm/prctl.h> and "ucontext_i.h" when shadow stack is enabled. (__push___start_context): New. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__getcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save the caller's shadow stack pointer and base. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/makecontext.c: Include <pthread.h>, <libc-pointer-arith.h> and <sys/prctl.h>. (__push___start_context): New prototype. (__makecontext): Call __push___start_context to allocate a new shadow stack, push __start_context onto the new stack as well as the new shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/setcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__setcontext): Restore the target shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/swapcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__swapcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save the caller's shadow stack pointer and base. Restore the target shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h (STACK_SIZE_TO_SHADOW_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT): New. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ucontext_i.sym (oSSP): New.
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#include <asm/prctl.h>
#include "ucontext_i.h"
/* int __getcontext (ucontext_t *ucp)
Saves the machine context in UCP such that when it is activated,
it appears as if __getcontext() returned again.
This implementation is intended to be used for *synchronous* context
switches only. Therefore, it does not have to save anything
other than the PRESERVED state. */
ENTRY(__getcontext)
/* Save the preserved registers, the registers used for passing
args, and the return address. */
movq %rbx, oRBX(%rdi)
movq %rbp, oRBP(%rdi)
movq %r12, oR12(%rdi)
movq %r13, oR13(%rdi)
movq %r14, oR14(%rdi)
movq %r15, oR15(%rdi)
movq %rdi, oRDI(%rdi)
movq %rsi, oRSI(%rdi)
movq %rdx, oRDX(%rdi)
movq %rcx, oRCX(%rdi)
movq %r8, oR8(%rdi)
movq %r9, oR9(%rdi)
movq (%rsp), %rcx
movq %rcx, oRIP(%rdi)
leaq 8(%rsp), %rcx /* Exclude the return address. */
movq %rcx, oRSP(%rdi)
x86-64/CET: Extend ucontext_t to save shadow stack This patch adds a field to ucontext_t to save shadow stack: 1. getcontext and swapcontext are updated to save the caller's shadow stack pointer and return addresses. 2. setcontext and swapcontext are updated to restore shadow stack and jump to new context directly. 3. makecontext is updated to allocate a new shadow stack and set the caller's return address to __start_context. Since makecontext allocates a new shadow stack when making a new context and kernel allocates a new shadow stack for clone/fork/vfork syscalls, we track the current shadow stack base. In setcontext and swapcontext, if the target shadow stack base is the same as the current shadow stack base, we unwind the shadow stack. Otherwise it is a stack switch and we look for a restore token. We enable shadow stack at run-time only if program and all used shared objects, including dlopened ones, are shadow stack enabled, which means that they must be compiled with GCC 8 or above and glibc 2.28 or above. We need to save and restore shadow stack only if shadow stack is enabled. When caller of getcontext, setcontext, swapcontext and makecontext is compiled with smaller ucontext_t, shadow stack won't be enabled at run-time. We check if shadow stack is enabled before accessing the extended field in ucontext_t. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h (ucontext_t): Add __ssp. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/__start_context.S: Include <asm/prctl.h> and "ucontext_i.h" when shadow stack is enabled. (__push___start_context): New. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__getcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save the caller's shadow stack pointer and base. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/makecontext.c: Include <pthread.h>, <libc-pointer-arith.h> and <sys/prctl.h>. (__push___start_context): New prototype. (__makecontext): Call __push___start_context to allocate a new shadow stack, push __start_context onto the new stack as well as the new shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/setcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__setcontext): Restore the target shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/swapcontext.S: Include <asm/prctl.h>. (__swapcontext): Record the current shadow stack base. Save the caller's shadow stack pointer and base. Restore the target shadow stack. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h (STACK_SIZE_TO_SHADOW_STACK_SIZE_SHIFT): New. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ucontext_i.sym (oSSP): New.
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#if SHSTK_ENABLED
/* Check if shadow stack is enabled. */
testl $X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK, %fs:FEATURE_1_OFFSET
jz L(no_shstk)
/* Save RDI in RDX which won't be clobbered by syscall. */
movq %rdi, %rdx
xorl %eax, %eax
cmpq %fs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET, %rax
jnz L(shadow_stack_bound_recorded)
/* Get the base address and size of the default shadow stack
which must be the current shadow stack since nothing has
been recorded yet. */
sub $24, %RSP_LP
mov %RSP_LP, %RSI_LP
movl $ARCH_CET_STATUS, %edi
movl $__NR_arch_prctl, %eax
syscall
testq %rax, %rax
jz L(continue_no_err)
/* This should never happen. */
hlt
L(continue_no_err):
/* Record the base of the current shadow stack. */
movq 8(%rsp), %rax
movq %rax, %fs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET
add $24, %RSP_LP
/* Restore RDI. */
movq %rdx, %rdi
L(shadow_stack_bound_recorded):
/* Get the current shadow stack pointer. */
rdsspq %rax
/* NB: Save the caller's shadow stack so that we can jump back
to the caller directly. */
addq $8, %rax
movq %rax, oSSP(%rdx)
/* Save the current shadow stack base in ucontext. */
movq %fs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET, %rax
movq %rax, (oSSP + 8)(%rdi)
L(no_shstk):
#endif
/* We have separate floating-point register content memory on the
stack. We use the __fpregs_mem block in the context. Set the
links up correctly. */
leaq oFPREGSMEM(%rdi), %rcx
movq %rcx, oFPREGS(%rdi)
/* Save the floating-point environment. */
fnstenv (%rcx)
fldenv (%rcx)
stmxcsr oMXCSR(%rdi)
/* Save the current signal mask with
rt_sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, NULL, set,_NSIG/8). */
leaq oSIGMASK(%rdi), %rdx
xorl %esi,%esi
#if SIG_BLOCK == 0
xorl %edi, %edi
#else
movl $SIG_BLOCK, %edi
#endif
movl $_NSIG8,%r10d
movl $__NR_rt_sigprocmask, %eax
syscall
cmpq $-4095, %rax /* Check %rax for error. */
jae SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL /* Jump to error handler if error. */
/* All done, return 0 for success. */
xorl %eax, %eax
ret
PSEUDO_END(__getcontext)
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weak_alias (__getcontext, getcontext)