glibc/sysdeps/mips/mips64/sfp-machine.h

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#include <fenv.h>
#include <fpu_control.h>
#define _FP_W_TYPE_SIZE 64
#define _FP_W_TYPE unsigned long long
#define _FP_WS_TYPE signed long long
#define _FP_I_TYPE long long
#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_S(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_1_imm(_FP_WFRACBITS_S,R,X,Y)
#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_D(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_1_wide(_FP_WFRACBITS_D,R,X,Y,umul_ppmm)
#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_Q(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_2_wide_3mul(_FP_WFRACBITS_Q,R,X,Y,umul_ppmm)
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#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_S(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_1_imm(_FP_WFRACBITS_S,R,X,Y)
#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_D(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_1_wide(_FP_WFRACBITS_D,R,X,Y,umul_ppmm)
#define _FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_Q(R,X,Y) \
_FP_MUL_MEAT_DW_2_wide_3mul(_FP_WFRACBITS_Q,R,X,Y,umul_ppmm)
#define _FP_DIV_MEAT_S(R,X,Y) _FP_DIV_MEAT_1_imm(S,R,X,Y,_FP_DIV_HELP_imm)
#define _FP_DIV_MEAT_D(R,X,Y) _FP_DIV_MEAT_1_udiv_norm(D,R,X,Y)
#define _FP_DIV_MEAT_Q(R,X,Y) _FP_DIV_MEAT_2_udiv(Q,R,X,Y)
MIPS: IEEE 754-2008 NaN encoding support It has been a long practice for software using IEEE 754 floating-point arithmetic run on MIPS processors to use an encoding of Not-a-Number (NaN) data different to one used by software run on other processors. And as of IEEE 754-2008 revision [1] this encoding does not follow one recommended in the standard, as specified in section 6.2.1, where it is stated that quiet NaNs should have the first bit (d1) of their significand set to 1 while signalling NaNs should have that bit set to 0, but MIPS software interprets the two bits in the opposite manner. As from revision 3.50 [2][3] the MIPS Architecture provides for processors that support the IEEE 754-2008 preferred NaN encoding format. As the two formats (further referred to as "legacy NaN" and "2008 NaN") are incompatible to each other, tools have to provide support for the two formats to help people avoid using incompatible binary modules. The change is comprised of two functional groups of features, both of which are required for correct support. 1. Dynamic linker support. To enforce the NaN encoding requirement in dynamic linking a new ELF file header flag has been defined. This flag is set for 2008-NaN shared modules and executables and clear for legacy-NaN ones. The dynamic linker silently ignores any incompatible modules it encounters in dependency processing. To avoid unnecessary processing of incompatible modules in the presence of a shared module cache, a set of new cache flags has been defined to mark 2008-NaN modules for the three ABIs supported. Changes to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/readelflib.c have been made following an earlier code quality suggestion made here: http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-ports/2009-03/msg00036.html and are therefore a little bit more extensive than the minimum required. Finally a new name has been defined for the dynamic linker so that 2008-NaN and legacy-NaN binaries can coexist on a single system that supports dual-mode operation and that a legacy dynamic linker that does not support verifying the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag is not chosen to interpret a 2008-NaN binary by accident. 2. Floating environment support. IEEE 754-2008 features are controlled in the Floating-Point Control and Status (FCSR) register and updates are needed to floating environment support so that the 2008-NaN flag is set correctly and the kernel default, inferred from the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag at the time an executable is loaded, respected. As the NaN encoding format is a property of GCC code generation that is both a user-selected GCC configuration default and can be overridden with GCC options, code that needs to know what NaN encoding standard it has been configured for checks for the __mips_nan2008 macro that is defined internally by GCC whenever the 2008-NaN mode has been selected. This mode is determined at the glibc configuration time and therefore a few consistency checks have been added to catch cases where compilation flags have been overridden by the user. The 2008 NaN set of features relies on kernel support as the in-kernel floating-point emulator needs to be aware of the NaN encoding used even on hard-float processors and configure the FPU context according to the value of the 2008 NaN ELF file header flag of the executable being started. As at this time work on kernel support is still in progress and the relevant changes have not made their way yet to linux.org master repository. Therefore the minimum version supported has been artificially set to 10.0.0 so that 2008-NaN code is not accidentally run on a Linux kernel that does not suppport it. It is anticipated that the version is adjusted later on to the actual initial linux.org kernel version to support this feature. Legacy NaN encoding support is unaffected, older kernel versions remain supported. [1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic", IEEE Computer Society, IEEE Std 754-2008, 29 August 2008 [2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012 [3] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
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#ifdef __mips_nan2008
# define _FP_NANFRAC_S ((_FP_QNANBIT_S << 1) - 1)
# define _FP_NANFRAC_D ((_FP_QNANBIT_D << 1) - 1)
# define _FP_NANFRAC_Q ((_FP_QNANBIT_Q << 1) - 1), -1
#else
# define _FP_NANFRAC_S (_FP_QNANBIT_S - 1)
# define _FP_NANFRAC_D (_FP_QNANBIT_D - 1)
# define _FP_NANFRAC_Q (_FP_QNANBIT_Q - 1), -1
#endif
#define _FP_NANSIGN_S 0
#define _FP_NANSIGN_D 0
#define _FP_NANSIGN_Q 0
#define _FP_KEEPNANFRACP 1
MIPS: IEEE 754-2008 NaN encoding support It has been a long practice for software using IEEE 754 floating-point arithmetic run on MIPS processors to use an encoding of Not-a-Number (NaN) data different to one used by software run on other processors. And as of IEEE 754-2008 revision [1] this encoding does not follow one recommended in the standard, as specified in section 6.2.1, where it is stated that quiet NaNs should have the first bit (d1) of their significand set to 1 while signalling NaNs should have that bit set to 0, but MIPS software interprets the two bits in the opposite manner. As from revision 3.50 [2][3] the MIPS Architecture provides for processors that support the IEEE 754-2008 preferred NaN encoding format. As the two formats (further referred to as "legacy NaN" and "2008 NaN") are incompatible to each other, tools have to provide support for the two formats to help people avoid using incompatible binary modules. The change is comprised of two functional groups of features, both of which are required for correct support. 1. Dynamic linker support. To enforce the NaN encoding requirement in dynamic linking a new ELF file header flag has been defined. This flag is set for 2008-NaN shared modules and executables and clear for legacy-NaN ones. The dynamic linker silently ignores any incompatible modules it encounters in dependency processing. To avoid unnecessary processing of incompatible modules in the presence of a shared module cache, a set of new cache flags has been defined to mark 2008-NaN modules for the three ABIs supported. Changes to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/readelflib.c have been made following an earlier code quality suggestion made here: http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-ports/2009-03/msg00036.html and are therefore a little bit more extensive than the minimum required. Finally a new name has been defined for the dynamic linker so that 2008-NaN and legacy-NaN binaries can coexist on a single system that supports dual-mode operation and that a legacy dynamic linker that does not support verifying the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag is not chosen to interpret a 2008-NaN binary by accident. 2. Floating environment support. IEEE 754-2008 features are controlled in the Floating-Point Control and Status (FCSR) register and updates are needed to floating environment support so that the 2008-NaN flag is set correctly and the kernel default, inferred from the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag at the time an executable is loaded, respected. As the NaN encoding format is a property of GCC code generation that is both a user-selected GCC configuration default and can be overridden with GCC options, code that needs to know what NaN encoding standard it has been configured for checks for the __mips_nan2008 macro that is defined internally by GCC whenever the 2008-NaN mode has been selected. This mode is determined at the glibc configuration time and therefore a few consistency checks have been added to catch cases where compilation flags have been overridden by the user. The 2008 NaN set of features relies on kernel support as the in-kernel floating-point emulator needs to be aware of the NaN encoding used even on hard-float processors and configure the FPU context according to the value of the 2008 NaN ELF file header flag of the executable being started. As at this time work on kernel support is still in progress and the relevant changes have not made their way yet to linux.org master repository. Therefore the minimum version supported has been artificially set to 10.0.0 so that 2008-NaN code is not accidentally run on a Linux kernel that does not suppport it. It is anticipated that the version is adjusted later on to the actual initial linux.org kernel version to support this feature. Legacy NaN encoding support is unaffected, older kernel versions remain supported. [1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic", IEEE Computer Society, IEEE Std 754-2008, 29 August 2008 [2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012 [3] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
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#ifdef __mips_nan2008
# define _FP_QNANNEGATEDP 0
#else
# define _FP_QNANNEGATEDP 1
#endif
/* From my experiments it seems X is chosen unless one of the
NaNs is sNaN, in which case the result is NANSIGN/NANFRAC. */
#define _FP_CHOOSENAN(fs, wc, R, X, Y, OP) \
do { \
if ((_FP_FRAC_HIGH_RAW_##fs(X) | \
_FP_FRAC_HIGH_RAW_##fs(Y)) & _FP_QNANBIT_##fs) \
{ \
R##_s = _FP_NANSIGN_##fs; \
_FP_FRAC_SET_##wc(R,_FP_NANFRAC_##fs); \
} \
else \
{ \
R##_s = X##_s; \
_FP_FRAC_COPY_##wc(R,X); \
} \
R##_c = FP_CLS_NAN; \
} while (0)
#define _FP_DECL_EX fpu_control_t _fcw
#define FP_ROUNDMODE (_fcw & 0x3)
#define FP_RND_NEAREST FE_TONEAREST
#define FP_RND_ZERO FE_TOWARDZERO
#define FP_RND_PINF FE_UPWARD
#define FP_RND_MINF FE_DOWNWARD
#define FP_EX_INVALID FE_INVALID
#define FP_EX_OVERFLOW FE_OVERFLOW
#define FP_EX_UNDERFLOW FE_UNDERFLOW
#define FP_EX_DIVZERO FE_DIVBYZERO
#define FP_EX_INEXACT FE_INEXACT
soft-fp: support after-rounding tininess detection. IEEE 754-2008 defines two ways in which tiny results can be detected, "before rounding" (based on the infinite-precision result) and "after rounding" (based on the result when rounded to normal precision as if the exponent range were unbounded). All binary operations on an architecture must use the same choice of how tininess is detected. soft-fp has so far implemented only before-rounding tininess detection. This patch adds support for after-rounding tininess detection. A new macro _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING is added that sfp-machine.h must define (soft-fp is meant to be self-contained so the existing tininess.h files aren't used here, though the information going in sfp-machine.h has been taken from them). The soft-fp macros dealing with raising underflow exceptions then handle the cases where the choice matters specially, rounding a copy of the input to the appropriate precision to see if a value that's tiny before rounding isn't tiny after rounding. Tested for mips64 using GCC trunk (which now uses soft-fp on MIPS, so supporting exceptions and rounding modes for long double where not previously supported - this is the immediate motivation for doing this patch now) together with (a) a patch to sysdeps/mips/math-tests.h to enable exceptions / rounding modes tests for long double for GCC 4.9 and later, and (b) corresponding changes applied to libgcc's soft-fp and sfp-machine.h files. In the libgcc context this is also tested on x86_64 (also an after-rounding architecture) with testcases for __float128 that I intend to add to the GCC testsuite when updating soft-fp there. (To be clear: this patch does not fix any glibc bugs that were user-visible in past releases, since after-rounding architectures didn't use soft-fp in any affected case with support for floating-point exceptions - so there is no corresponding Bugzilla bug. Rather, it works together with the GCC changes to use soft-fp on MIPS to allow previously absent long double functionality to work properly, and allows soft-fp to be used in glibc on after-rounding architectures in cases where it couldn't previously be used.) * soft-fp/op-common.h (_FP_DECL): Mark exponent as possibly unused. (_FP_PACK_SEMIRAW): Determine tininess based on rounding shifted value if _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING and unrounded value is in subnormal range. (_FP_PACK_CANONICAL): Determine tininess based on rounding to normal precision if _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING and unrounded value has largest subnormal exponent. * soft-fp/soft-fp.h [FP_NO_EXCEPTIONS] (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Undefine and redefine to 0. * sysdeps/aarch64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): New macro. * sysdeps/alpha/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/arm/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/mips/mips64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/mips/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/powerpc/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/sh/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise. * sysdeps/tile/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
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#define _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING 1
#ifdef __mips_hard_float
#define FP_INIT_ROUNDMODE \
do { \
_FPU_GETCW (_fcw); \
} while (0)
#define FP_HANDLE_EXCEPTIONS \
do { \
if (__builtin_expect (_fex, 0)) \
_FPU_SETCW (_fcw | _fex | (_fex << 10)); \
} while (0)
#define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS ((_fcw >> 5) & 0x7c)
#else
#define FP_INIT_ROUNDMODE _fcw = FP_RND_NEAREST
#endif