glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h

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/* Copyright (C) 2015-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org. This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported from upstream: sed -ri ' s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g ' \ $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \ ! -name '*.po' \ ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \ ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \ ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \ ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \ ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \ ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \ ! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \ ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \ ! '(' -name configure \ -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \ ! '(' -name preconfigure \ -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \ -print) and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup: chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes, # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version. git checkout -f \ sysdeps/csky/configure \ sysdeps/hppa/configure \ sysdeps/riscv/configure \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines git checkout -f \ sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \ sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this: # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#ifndef _SYSDEP_LINUX_H
#define _SYSDEP_LINUX_H
#include <bits/wordsize.h>
#include <kernel-features.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P
#define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(val) \
((unsigned long int) (val) > -4096UL)
#ifndef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
# define SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL(sc_err) \
({ \
__set_errno (sc_err); \
-1L; \
})
#endif
/* Define a macro which expands into the inline wrapper code for a system
call. It sets the errno and returns -1 on a failure, or the syscall
return value otherwise. */
#undef INLINE_SYSCALL
#define INLINE_SYSCALL(name, nr, args...) \
({ \
long int sc_ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, nr, args); \
__glibc_unlikely (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (sc_ret)) \
? SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (sc_ret)) \
: sc_ret; \
})
#undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO
#define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO(val) (-(val))
Add INLINE_SYSCALL_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE For ia32 PIC, the first thing of many syscalls does is to call __x86.get_pc_thunk.reg to load PC into reg in case there is an error, which is required for setting errno. In most cases, there are no errors. But we still call __x86.get_pc_thunk.reg. This patch adds INLINE_SYSCALL_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE so that i386 can optimize setting errno by branching to the internal __syscall_error without PLT. With i386 INLINE_SYSCALL_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE and i386 syscall inlining optimization for GCC 5, for sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fchmodat.c with -O2 -march=i686 -mtune=generic, GCC 5.2 now generates: <fchmodat>: 0: push %ebx 1: mov 0x14(%esp),%eax 5: mov 0x8(%esp),%ebx 9: mov 0xc(%esp),%ecx d: mov 0x10(%esp),%edx 11: test $0xfffffeff,%eax 16: jne 38 <fchmodat+0x38> 18: test $0x1,%ah 1b: jne 48 <fchmodat+0x48> 1d: mov $0x132,%eax 22: call *%gs:0x10 29: cmp $0xfffff000,%eax 2e: ja 58 <fchmodat+0x58> 30: pop %ebx 31: ret 32: lea 0x0(%esi),%esi 38: pop %ebx 39: mov $0xffffffea,%eax 3e: jmp 3f <fchmodat+0x3f> 3f: R_386_PC32 __syscall_error 43: nop 44: lea 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi 48: pop %ebx 49: mov $0xffffffa1,%eax 4e: jmp 4f <fchmodat+0x4f> 4f: R_386_PC32 __syscall_error 53: nop 54: lea 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi 58: pop %ebx 59: jmp 5a <fchmodat+0x5a> 5a: R_386_PC32 __syscall_error instead of <fchmodat>: 0: sub $0x8,%esp 3: mov 0x18(%esp),%eax 7: mov %ebx,(%esp) a: call b <fchmodat+0xb> b: R_386_PC32 __x86.get_pc_thunk.bx f: add $0x2,%ebx 11: R_386_GOTPC _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ 15: mov %edi,0x4(%esp) 19: test $0xfffffeff,%eax 1e: jne 70 <fchmodat+0x70> 20: test $0x1,%ah 23: jne 88 <fchmodat+0x88> 25: mov 0x14(%esp),%edx 29: mov 0x10(%esp),%ecx 2d: mov 0xc(%esp),%edi 31: xchg %ebx,%edi 33: mov $0x132,%eax 38: call *%gs:0x10 3f: xchg %edi,%ebx 41: cmp $0xfffff000,%eax 46: ja 58 <fchmodat+0x58> 48: mov (%esp),%ebx 4b: mov 0x4(%esp),%edi 4f: add $0x8,%esp 52: ret 53: nop 54: lea 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi 58: mov 0x0(%ebx),%edx 5a: R_386_TLS_GOTIE __libc_errno 5e: neg %eax 60: mov %eax,%gs:(%edx) 63: mov $0xffffffff,%eax 68: jmp 48 <fchmodat+0x48> 6a: lea 0x0(%esi),%esi 70: mov 0x0(%ebx),%eax 72: R_386_TLS_GOTIE __libc_errno 76: movl $0x16,%gs:(%eax) 7d: mov $0xffffffff,%eax 82: jmp 48 <fchmodat+0x48> 84: lea 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi 88: mov 0x0(%ebx),%eax 8a: R_386_TLS_GOTIE __libc_errno 8e: movl $0x5f,%gs:(%eax) 95: mov $0xffffffff,%eax 9a: jmp 48 <fchmodat+0x48> * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h: New file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sysdep.h: Include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h>. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/Makefile [$(subdir) == csu] (sysdep-dl-routines): Add sysdep. [$(subdir) == nptl] (libpthread-routines): Likewise. [$(subdir) == rt] (librt-routines): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S (__clone): Don't check PIC when branching to SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.S: Removed. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.h: Include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h>. (SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL): Changed to __syscall_error. (SYSCALL_ERROR_ERRNO): Removed. (SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER): Changed to empty. (SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER_TLS_STORE): Likewise. (__syscall_error): New prototype. [IS_IN (libc)] (INLINE_SYSCALL): New macro. (INLINE_SYSCALL_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE): Likewise.
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/* Set error number and return -1. A target may choose to return the
internal function, __syscall_error, which sets errno and returns -1.
We use -1l, instead of -1, so that it can be casted to (void *). */
#define INLINE_SYSCALL_ERROR_RETURN_VALUE(err) \
({ \
__set_errno (err); \
-1l; \
})
/* Provide a dummy argument that can be used to force register
alignment for register pairs if required by the syscall ABI. */
#ifdef __ASSUME_ALIGNED_REGISTER_PAIRS
#define __ALIGNMENT_ARG 0,
#define __ALIGNMENT_COUNT(a,b) b
#else
#define __ALIGNMENT_ARG
#define __ALIGNMENT_COUNT(a,b) a
#endif
/* Provide a common macro to pass 64-bit value on syscalls. */
#if __WORDSIZE == 64 || defined __ASSUME_WORDSIZE64_ILP32
# define SYSCALL_LL(val) (val)
# define SYSCALL_LL64(val) (val)
#else
#define SYSCALL_LL(val) \
__LONG_LONG_PAIR ((val) >> 31, (val))
#define SYSCALL_LL64(val) \
__LONG_LONG_PAIR ((long) ((val) >> 32), (long) ((val) & 0xffffffff))
#endif
Fix Linux sh4 pread/pwrite argument passing Although conceptually correct for p{read,write}{64} offset argument passing, sh4 implementation does not generate the correct expected code. The __ALIGNMENT_ARG redefinition is incorrect for two reasons: 1. the kernel-features.h header is included multiple times (since it contains no guards) and 2. the value it redefines is also incorrect (should be '0, ' instead of empty definition). This patch fixes it by adding another macro, SYSCALL_LL_PRW{64}, meant to be used to pass the offset argument on p{read,write}64. It is basically the already define SYSCALL_LL{64} plus __ALIGNMENT_ARG unless __ASSUME_PRW_DUMMY_ARG is define. In this case an empty dummy argument is used regardless how __ALIGNMENT_ARG is defined (sh4 case). Checked on x86_64, i686, aarch64, armhf, and powerpc64le (basically a sanity check). Also, John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> and James Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com> help me check on a debian sh4 bootstrap using 2.24 plus this patch to verify it also corrected fixed the regression issue. I also verified the generated object for a 2.24 build and master with this patch for sh4 and both look identical. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread.c (__libc_pread): Use SYSCALL_LL_PRW. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwrite.c (__libc_pwrite): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread64.c (__libc_pread64): Use SYSCALL_LL64_PRW. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwrite64.c (__libc_pwrite64): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/kernel-features.h: Define __ASSUME_PRW_DUMMY_ARG. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/pread.c: Remove file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/pread64.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/pwrite.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/pwrite64.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h: Define SYSCALL_LL_PRW and SYSCALL_LL_PRW64 based on __ASSUME_PRW_DUMMY_ARG.
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/* Provide a common macro to pass 64-bit value on pread and pwrite
syscalls. */
#ifdef __ASSUME_PRW_DUMMY_ARG
# define SYSCALL_LL_PRW(val) 0, SYSCALL_LL (val)
# define SYSCALL_LL64_PRW(val) 0, SYSCALL_LL64 (val)
#else
# define SYSCALL_LL_PRW(val) __ALIGNMENT_ARG SYSCALL_LL (val)
# define SYSCALL_LL64_PRW(val) __ALIGNMENT_ARG SYSCALL_LL64 (val)
#endif
/* Provide a macro to pass the off{64}_t argument on p{readv,writev}{64}. */
#define LO_HI_LONG(val) \
(long) (val), \
(long) (((uint64_t) (val)) >> 32)
Consolidate Linux send implementation This patch consolidates the send Linux syscall implementation on sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/send{to}.c. The changes are: 1. Remove send from auto-generation syscalls.list on the architecture that uses __NR_send. 2. Define __NR_send for architectures that supports it. It was done instead of defining in default kernel-features.h because current Linux practice for new ports are to implement only __NR_sendto [1] and it will require adding new kernel-features for ports that do not require it (aarch64 for instance). 3. Remove __ASSUME_SENDTO_FOR_SEND_SYSCALL and decide to use __NR_sendto for send generation based on __ASSUME_SENDTO_SYSCALL. Checked on i686-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnux32, aarch64-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h (HAVE_INTERNAL_SEND_SYMBOL): Define. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h (HAVE_INTERNAL_SEND_SYMBOL): Undefine. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sysdep.h (HAVE_INTERNAL_SEND_SYMBOL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sysdep.h (HAVE_INTERNAL_SEND_SYMBOL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_RECV_SYSCALL): Define. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_RECV_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_RECV_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_RECV_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_RECV_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_SENDTO_FOR_SEND_SYSCALL): Remove define. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_SENDTO_FOR_SEND_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/kernel-features.h (__ASSUME_SENDTO_FOR_SEND_SYSCALL): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/syscalls.list: Remove send from auto-generation list. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/syscalls.list: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/syscalls.list: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/syscalls.list: Likewike. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/syscalls.list: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/syscalls.list: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/send.c: Simplify includes. (__ASSUME_SENDTO_FOR_SEND_SYSCALL): Replace by __ASSUME_SENDTO_SYSCALL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/send.c: Remove file. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/send.c: Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/send.c: Likewise.
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/* Export the ___brk_addr symbol on brk.c implementation (some ABIs export
it due and old crtstuff.c code). */
#define HAVE_INTERNAL_BRK_ADDR_SYMBOL 0
#endif /* _SYSDEP_LINUX_H */