elf: Add all malloc tunable to unsecvars

Some environment variables allow alteration of allocator behavior
across setuid boundaries, where a setuid program may ignore the
tunable, but its non-setuid child can read it and adjust the memory
allocator behavior accordingly.

Most library behavior tunings is limited to the current process and does
not bleed in scope; so it is unclear how pratical this misfeature is.
If behavior change across privilege boundaries is desirable, it would be
better done with a wrapper program around the non-setuid child that sets
these envvars, instead of using the setuid process as the messenger.

The patch as fixes tst-env-setuid, where it fail if any unsecvars is
set.  It also adds a dynamic test, although it requires
--enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests so kernel correctly sets the setuid
bit (using the loader command directly would require to set the
setuid bit on the loader itself, which is not a usual deployment).

Co-authored-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Adhemerval Zanella 2023-11-06 17:25:37 -03:00
parent 9c96c87d60
commit 11f7e3dd8f
4 changed files with 88 additions and 60 deletions

View File

@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ tests-static-normal := \
tst-array5-static \
tst-dl-iter-static \
tst-dst-static \
tst-env-setuid \
tst-env-setuid-static \
tst-getauxval-static \
tst-linkall-static \
tst-single_threaded-pthread-static \
@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ tests := \
tst-auxv \
tst-decorate-maps \
tst-dl-hash \
tst-env-setuid \
tst-leaks1 \
tst-stringtable \
tst-tls9 \
@ -2433,9 +2434,6 @@ $(objpfx)tst-nodelete-dlclose: $(objpfx)tst-nodelete-dlclose-dso.so
$(objpfx)tst-nodelete-dlclose.out: $(objpfx)tst-nodelete-dlclose-dso.so \
$(objpfx)tst-nodelete-dlclose-plugin.so
tst-env-setuid-ENV = MALLOC_CHECK_=2 MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_=4096 \
LD_HWCAP_MASK=0x1
$(objpfx)tst-debug1.out: $(objpfx)tst-debug1mod1.so
$(objpfx)tst-debug1mod1.so: $(objpfx)testobj1.so
@ -3002,3 +3000,5 @@ $(objpfx)tst-non-directory-path.out: tst-non-directory-path.sh \
'$(test-wrapper-env)' '$(run_program_env)' \
'$(rpath-link)' $(objpfx) > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
tst-env-setuid-ARGS = -- $(host-test-program-cmd)

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include "tst-env-setuid.c"

View File

@ -15,18 +15,14 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Verify that tunables correctly filter out unsafe environment variables like
MALLOC_CHECK_ and MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_ but also retain
MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_ in an unprivileged child. */
/* Verify that correctly filter out unsafe environment variables defined
in unsecvars.h. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <array_length.h>
#include <gnu/lib-names.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <support/check.h>
@ -36,61 +32,72 @@
static char SETGID_CHILD[] = "setgid-child";
#ifndef test_child
#define FILTERED_VALUE "some-filtered-value"
#define UNFILTERED_VALUE "some-unfiltered-value"
struct envvar_t
{
const char *env;
const char *value;
};
/* That is not an extensible list of all filtered out environment
variables. */
static const struct envvar_t filtered_envvars[] =
{
{ "GLIBC_TUNABLES", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "LD_AUDIT", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "LD_HWCAP_MASK", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "LD_PRELOAD", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "LD_PROFILE", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "MALLOC_ARENA_MAX", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "MALLOC_PERTURB_", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "MALLOC_TRACE", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "MALLOC_TRIM_THRESHOLD_", FILTERED_VALUE },
{ "RES_OPTIONS", FILTERED_VALUE },
};
static const struct envvar_t unfiltered_envvars[] =
{
{ "LD_BIND_NOW", "0" },
{ "LD_BIND_NOT", "1" },
/* Non longer supported option. */
{ "LD_ASSUME_KERNEL", UNFILTERED_VALUE },
};
static int
test_child (void)
{
if (getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL)
int ret = 0;
for (const struct envvar_t *e = filtered_envvars;
e != array_end (filtered_envvars);
e++)
{
printf ("MALLOC_CHECK_ is still set\n");
return 1;
const char *env = getenv (e->env);
ret |= env != NULL;
}
if (getenv ("MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_") == NULL)
for (const struct envvar_t *e = unfiltered_envvars;
e != array_end (unfiltered_envvars);
e++)
{
printf ("MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_ lost\n");
return 1;
const char *env = getenv (e->env);
ret |= !(env != NULL && strcmp (env, e->value) == 0);
}
if (getenv ("LD_HWCAP_MASK") != NULL)
{
printf ("LD_HWCAP_MASK still set\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
return ret;
}
#endif
#ifndef test_parent
static int
test_parent (void)
{
if (getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") == NULL)
{
printf ("MALLOC_CHECK_ lost\n");
return 1;
}
if (getenv ("MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_") == NULL)
{
printf ("MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_ lost\n");
return 1;
}
if (getenv ("LD_HWCAP_MASK") == NULL)
{
printf ("LD_HWCAP_MASK lost\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static int
do_test (int argc, char **argv)
{
/* For dynamic loader, the test requires --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests so
the kernel sets the AT_SECURE on process initialization. */
if (argc >= 2 && strstr (argv[1], LD_SO) != 0)
FAIL_UNSUPPORTED ("dynamic test requires --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests");
/* Setgid child process. */
if (argc == 2 && strcmp (argv[1], SETGID_CHILD) == 0)
{
@ -104,20 +111,33 @@ do_test (int argc, char **argv)
if (ret != 0)
exit (1);
exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
/* Special return code to make sure that the child executed all the way
through. */
exit (42);
}
else
{
if (test_parent () != 0)
exit (1);
for (const struct envvar_t *e = filtered_envvars;
e != array_end (filtered_envvars);
e++)
setenv (e->env, e->value, 1);
for (const struct envvar_t *e = unfiltered_envvars;
e != array_end (unfiltered_envvars);
e++)
setenv (e->env, e->value, 1);
int status = support_capture_subprogram_self_sgid (SETGID_CHILD);
if (WEXITSTATUS (status) == EXIT_UNSUPPORTED)
return EXIT_UNSUPPORTED;
exit (EXIT_UNSUPPORTED);
if (!WIFEXITED (status))
FAIL_EXIT1 ("Unexpected exit status %d from child process\n", status);
if (WEXITSTATUS (status) != 42)
{
printf (" child failed with status %d\n",
WEXITSTATUS (status));
support_record_failure ();
}
return 0;
}

View File

@ -18,7 +18,14 @@
"LD_SHOW_AUXV\0" \
"LOCALDOMAIN\0" \
"LOCPATH\0" \
"MALLOC_ARENA_MAX\0" \
"MALLOC_ARENA_TEST\0" \
"MALLOC_MMAP_MAX_\0" \
"MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_\0" \
"MALLOC_PERTURB_\0" \
"MALLOC_TOP_PAD_\0" \
"MALLOC_TRACE\0" \
"MALLOC_TRIM_THRESHOLD_\0" \
"NIS_PATH\0" \
"NLSPATH\0" \
"RESOLV_HOST_CONF\0" \