mirror of
https://sourceware.org/git/glibc.git
synced 2025-01-03 00:10:10 +00:00
Tue Jun 18 17:56:44 1996 Roland McGrath <roland@delasyd.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
* stdlib/test-canon.c: New test program contributed by David Mosberger. * stdlib/Makefile (tests): Add test-canon. * stdlib/canonicalize.c: Rewritten by David Mosberger.
This commit is contained in:
parent
1c719dd82c
commit
394f4f179e
@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ routines := \
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rpmatch strfmon
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distribute := exit.h grouping.h
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tests := tst-strtol tst-strtod testmb testrand testsort testdiv
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tests := tst-strtol tst-strtod testmb testrand testsort testdiv \
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test-canon
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# Several mpn functions from GNU MP are used by the strtod function.
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@ -17,33 +17,34 @@ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
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not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
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Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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/* Return the canonical absolute name of file NAME. The last file name
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component need not exist, and may be a symlink to a nonexistent file.
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If RESOLVED is null, the result is malloc'd; otherwise, if the canonical
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name is PATH_MAX chars or more, returns null with `errno' set to
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ENAMETOOLONG; if the name fits in fewer than PATH_MAX chars, returns the
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name in RESOLVED. */
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/* Return the canonical absolute name of file NAME. A canonical name
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does not contain any `.', `..' components nor any repeated path
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separators ('/') or symlinks. All path components must exist. If
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RESOLVED is null, the result is malloc'd; otherwise, if the
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canonical name is PATH_MAX chars or more, returns null with `errno'
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set to ENAMETOOLONG; if the name fits in fewer than PATH_MAX chars,
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returns the name in RESOLVED. If the name cannot be resolved and
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RESOLVED is non-NULL, it contains the path of the first component
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that cannot be resolved. If the path can be resolved, RESOLVED
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holds the same value as the value returned. */
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static char *
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canonicalize (const char *name, char *resolved)
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{
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struct stat st;
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const char *p;
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char *rpath, *dest, *extra_buf = NULL;
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const char *start, *end, *rpath_limit;
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long int path_max;
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char *result, *dir, *end;
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size_t namelen;
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int num_links = 0;
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if (! resolved)
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path_max = 0;
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else
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{
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#ifdef PATH_MAX
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path_max = PATH_MAX;
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#else
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@ -51,141 +52,118 @@ canonicalize (const char *name, char *resolved)
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if (path_max <= 0)
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path_max = 1024;
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#endif
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}
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p = strrchr (name, '/');
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if (!p)
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{
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dir = (char *) ".";
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p = name;
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}
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else
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{
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if (p++ == name)
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dir = (char *) "/";
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else
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{
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dir = __alloca (p - name);
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memcpy (dir, name, p - name - 1);
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dir[p - name] = '\0';
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}
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}
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rpath = resolved;
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rpath_limit = rpath + path_max;
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if (!resolved)
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rpath = malloc (path_max);
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result = __canonicalize_directory_name_internal (dir, resolved, path_max);
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if (!result)
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return NULL;
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strcpy (rpath, "/");
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if (name[0] != '/' && !getcwd (rpath, path_max))
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goto error;
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dest = rpath + strlen (rpath);
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/* Reconstruct the file name in the canonicalized directory. */
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namelen = strlen (name);
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end = strchr (result, '\0');
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for (start = end = name; *start; start = end)
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{
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struct stat st;
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int n;
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/* skip sequence of multiple path-separators: */
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while (*start == '/') ++start;
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/* find end of path component: */
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for (end = start; *end && *end != '/'; ++end);
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if (end - start == 0)
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break;
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else if (strncmp (start, ".", end - start) == 0)
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/* nothing */;
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else if (strncmp (start, "..", end - start) == 0) {
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/* back up to previous component, ignore if at root already: */
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if (dest > rpath + 1)
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while ((--dest)[-1] != '/');
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} else
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{
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size_t new_size;
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if (dest[-1] != '/')
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*dest++ = '/';
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if (dest + (end - start) >= rpath_limit)
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{
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if (resolved)
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{
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/* Make sure the name is not too long. */
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if (end - result + namelen > path_max)
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{
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errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
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goto error;
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}
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new_size = rpath_limit - rpath;
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if (end - start + 1 > path_max)
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new_size += end - start + 1;
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else
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new_size += path_max;
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rpath = realloc (rpath, new_size);
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rpath_limit = rpath + new_size;
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if (!rpath)
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return NULL;
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}
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memcpy (dest, start, end - start);
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dest += end - start;
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*dest = '\0';
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if (__lstat (rpath, &st) < 0)
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goto error;
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if (S_ISLNK (st.st_mode))
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{
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char * buf = __alloca(path_max);
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if (++num_links > MAXSYMLINKS)
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{
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errno = ELOOP;
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goto error;
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}
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n = readlink (rpath, buf, path_max);
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if (n < 0)
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goto error;
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buf[n] = '\0';
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if (!extra_buf)
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extra_buf = __alloca (path_max);
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if (n + strlen (end) >= path_max)
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{
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errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
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goto error;
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}
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/* careful here, end may be a pointer into extra_buf... */
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strcat (buf, end);
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strcpy (extra_buf, buf);
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name = end = extra_buf;
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if (buf[0] == '/')
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dest = rpath + 1; /* it's an absolute symlink */
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else
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/* back up to previous component, ignore if at root already: */
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if (dest > rpath + 1)
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while ((--dest)[-1] != '/');
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}
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else
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{
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/* The name is dynamically allocated. Extend it. */
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char *new = realloc (result, end - result + namelen + 1);
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if (! new)
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{
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free (result);
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num_links = 0;
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}
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}
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if (dest > rpath + 1 && dest[-1] == '/')
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--dest;
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*dest = '\0';
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return rpath;
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error:
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if (!resolved)
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free (rpath);
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return NULL;
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}
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end = new + (end - result);
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result = new;
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}
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memcpy (end, name, namelen + 1);
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while (__lstat (result, &st) == 0 && S_ISLNK (st.st_mode))
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{
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/* The file is a symlink. Read its contents. */
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ssize_t n;
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read_link_contents:
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n = readlink (result, end,
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resolved ? result + path_max - end : namelen + 1);
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if (n < 0)
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/* Error reading the link contents. */
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return NULL;
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if (end[0] == '/')
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{
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/* Absolute symlink. */
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if (resolved ? (end + n < result + path_max) : (n < namelen + 1))
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{
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/* It fit in our buffer, so we have the whole thing. */
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memcpy (result, end, n);
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result[n] = '\0';
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}
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else if (resolved)
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{
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/* It didn't fit in the remainder of the buffer. Either it
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fits in the entire buffer, or it doesn't. Copy back the
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unresolved name onto the canonical directory and try once
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more. */
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memcpy (end, name, namelen + 1);
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n = readlink (result, result, path_max);
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if (n < 0)
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return NULL;
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if (n == path_max)
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{
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errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
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return NULL;
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}
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result[n] = '\0';
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}
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else
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/* Try again with a bigger buffer. */
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goto extend_buffer;
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/* Check the resolved name for being a symlink too. */
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continue;
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}
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if (resolved)
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{
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if (end + n == result + path_max)
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{
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/* The link contents we read fill the buffer completely.
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There may be even more to read, and there is certainly no
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space for the null terminator. */
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errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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else if (n == namelen + 1)
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extend_buffer:
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{
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/* The name buffer is dynamically allocated. Extend it. */
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char *new;
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/* Copy back the unresolved name onto the canonical directory. */
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memcpy (end, name, namelen + 1);
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/* Make more space for readlink. */
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namelen *= 2;
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new = realloc (result, end - result + namelen + 1);
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if (! new)
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{
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free (result);
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return NULL;
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}
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end = new + (end - result);
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result = new;
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goto read_link_contents;
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}
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/* Terminate the string; readlink does not. */
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end[n] = '\0';
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}
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return result;
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}
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weak_alias (canonicalize, realpath)
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stdlib/test-canon.c
Normal file
181
stdlib/test-canon.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
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/* Test program for returning the canonical absolute name of a given file.
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Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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Contributed by David Mosberger <davidm@azstarnet.com>.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Library General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
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not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
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Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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/* This file must be run from within a directory called "stdlib". */
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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static char cwd[1024];
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static size_t cwd_len;
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struct {
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const char * name;
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const char * value;
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} symlinks[] = {
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{"SYMLINK_LOOP", "SYMLINK_LOOP"},
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{"SYMLINK_1", "."},
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{"SYMLINK_2", "//////./../../etc"},
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{"SYMLINK_3", "SYMLINK_1"},
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{"SYMLINK_4", "SYMLINK_2"},
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{"SYMLINK_5", "doesNotExist"},
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};
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struct {
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const char * in, * out, * resolved;
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int errno;
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} tests[] = {
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/* 0 */
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{"/", "/"},
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{"/////////////////////////////////", "/"},
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{"/.././.././.././..///", "/"},
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{"/etc", "/etc"},
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{"/etc/../etc", "/etc"},
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/* 5 */
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{"/doesNotExist/../etc", 0, "/doesNotExist", ENOENT},
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{"./././././././././.", "."},
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{"/etc/.//doesNotExist", 0, "/etc/doesNotExist", ENOENT},
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{"./doesExist", "./doesExist"},
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{"./doesExist/", "./doesExist"},
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/* 10 */
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{"./doesExist/../doesExist", "./doesExist"},
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{"foobar", 0, "./foobar", ENOENT},
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{".", "."},
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{"./foobar", 0, "./foobar", ENOENT},
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{"SYMLINK_LOOP", 0, "./SYMLINK_LOOP", ELOOP},
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/* 15 */
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{"./SYMLINK_LOOP", 0, "./SYMLINK_LOOP", ELOOP},
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{"SYMLINK_1", "."},
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{"SYMLINK_1/foobar", 0, "./foobar", ENOENT},
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{"SYMLINK_2", "/etc"},
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{"SYMLINK_3", "."},
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/* 20 */
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{"SYMLINK_4", "/etc"},
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{"../stdlib/SYMLINK_1", "."},
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{"../stdlib/SYMLINK_2", "/etc"},
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{"../stdlib/SYMLINK_3", "."},
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{"../stdlib/SYMLINK_4", "/etc"},
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/* 25 */
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{"./SYMLINK_5", 0, "./doesNotExist", ENOENT},
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{"SYMLINK_5", 0, "./doesNotExist", ENOENT},
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{"SYMLINK_5/foobar", 0, "./doesNotExist", ENOENT},
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{"doesExist/../../stdlib/doesExist", "./doesExist"},
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{"doesExist/.././../stdlib/.", "."}
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};
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int
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check_path (const char * result, const char * expected)
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{
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int good;
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if (!result)
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return (expected == NULL);
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if (!expected)
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return 0;
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if (expected[0] == '.' && (expected[1] == '/' || expected[1] == '\0'))
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good = (strncmp (result, cwd, cwd_len) == 0
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&& strcmp (result + cwd_len, expected + 1) == 0);
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else
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good = (strcmp (expected, result) == 0);
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return good;
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}
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void
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main (int argc, char ** argv)
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{
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char * result;
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int fd, i, errors = 0;
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char buf[PATH_MAX];
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getcwd (cwd, sizeof(buf));
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cwd_len = strlen (cwd);
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof (symlinks) / sizeof (symlinks[0]); ++i)
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symlink (symlinks[i].value, symlinks[i].name);
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fd = open("doesExist", O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0777);
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof (tests) / sizeof (tests[0]); ++i)
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{
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buf[0] = '\0';
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result = realpath (tests[i].in, buf);
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if (!check_path (result, tests[i].out))
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{
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printf ("%s: flunked test %d (expected `%s', got `%s')\n",
|
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argv[0], i, tests[i].out ? tests[i].out : "NULL",
|
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result ? result : "NULL");
|
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++errors;
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continue;
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}
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if (!check_path (buf, tests[i].out ? tests[i].out : tests[i].resolved))
|
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{
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printf ("%s: flunked test %d (expected resolved `%s', got `%s')\n",
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argv[0], i, tests[i].out ? tests[i].out : tests[i].resolved,
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buf);
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++errors;
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continue;
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}
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|
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if (!tests[i].out && errno != tests[i].errno)
|
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{
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printf ("%s: flunked test %d (expected errno %d, got %d)\n",
|
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argv[0], i, tests[i].errno, errno);
|
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++errors;
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continue;
|
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}
|
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}
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|
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getcwd (buf, sizeof(buf));
|
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if (strcmp (buf, cwd))
|
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{
|
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printf ("%s: current working directory changed from %s to %s\n",
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argv[0], cwd, buf);
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++errors;
|
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}
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|
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if (fd >= 0)
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unlink("doesExist");
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof (symlinks) / sizeof (symlinks[0]); ++i)
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unlink (symlinks[i].name);
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if (errors == 0)
|
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{
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puts ("No errors.");
|
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exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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else
|
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{
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printf ("%d errors.\n", errors);
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exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
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}
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||||
}
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