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AArch64: Adding optimized strnlen implementation.
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2013-01-23 Marcus Shawcroft <marcus.shawcroft@linaro.org>
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* sysdeps/aarch64/sysdep.h (ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD): New.
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* sysdeps/aarch64/strnlen.S: New file.
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2013-01-17 Marcus Shawcroft <marcus.shawcroft@linaro.org>
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* sysdeps/aarch64/strlen.S: New file.
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161
ports/sysdeps/aarch64/strnlen.S
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161
ports/sysdeps/aarch64/strnlen.S
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/* strnlen - calculate the length of a string with limit.
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Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
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<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <sysdep.h>
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/* Assumptions:
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*
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* ARMv8-a, AArch64
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*/
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/* Arguments and results. */
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#define srcin x0
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#define len x0
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#define limit x1
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/* Locals and temporaries. */
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#define src x2
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#define data1 x3
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#define data2 x4
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#define data2a x5
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#define has_nul1 x6
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#define has_nul2 x7
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#define tmp1 x8
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#define tmp2 x9
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#define tmp3 x10
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#define tmp4 x11
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#define zeroones x12
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#define pos x13
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#define limit_wd x14
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#define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
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#define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
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#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
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ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD (__strnlen, 6, 9)
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cbz limit, L(hit_limit)
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mov zeroones, #REP8_01
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bic src, srcin, #15
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ands tmp1, srcin, #15
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b.ne L(misaligned)
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/* Calculate the number of full and partial words -1. */
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sub limit_wd, limit, #1 /* Limit != 0, so no underflow. */
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lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #4 /* Convert to Qwords. */
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/* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
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(=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
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can be done in parallel across the entire word. */
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/* The inner loop deals with two Dwords at a time. This has a
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slightly higher start-up cost, but we should win quite quickly,
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especially on cores with a high number of issue slots per
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cycle, as we get much better parallelism out of the operations. */
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/* Start of critial section -- keep to one 64Byte cache line. */
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L(loop):
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ldp data1, data2, [src], #16
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L(realigned):
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sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
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orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f
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sub tmp3, data2, zeroones
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orr tmp4, data2, #REP8_7f
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bic has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
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bic has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
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subs limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
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orr tmp1, has_nul1, has_nul2
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ccmp tmp1, #0, #0, pl /* NZCV = 0000 */
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b.eq L(loop)
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/* End of critical section -- keep to one 64Byte cache line. */
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orr tmp1, has_nul1, has_nul2
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cbz tmp1, L(hit_limit) /* No null in final Qword. */
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/* We know there's a null in the final Qword. The easiest thing
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to do now is work out the length of the string and return
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MIN (len, limit). */
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sub len, src, srcin
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cbz has_nul1, L(nul_in_data2)
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#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
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mov data2, data1
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#endif
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sub len, len, #8
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mov has_nul2, has_nul1
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L(nul_in_data2):
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#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
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/* For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
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string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul directly. The
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easiest way to get the correct byte is to byte-swap the data
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and calculate the syndrome a second time. */
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rev data2, data2
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sub tmp1, data2, zeroones
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orr tmp2, data2, #REP8_7f
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bic has_nul2, tmp1, tmp2
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#endif
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sub len, len, #8
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rev has_nul2, has_nul2
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clz pos, has_nul2
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add len, len, pos, lsr #3 /* Bits to bytes. */
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cmp len, limit
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csel len, len, limit, ls /* Return the lower value. */
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RET
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L(misaligned):
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/* Deal with a partial first word.
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We're doing two things in parallel here;
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1) Calculate the number of words (but avoiding overflow if
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limit is near ULONG_MAX) - to do this we need to work out
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limit + tmp1 - 1 as a 65-bit value before shifting it;
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2) Load and mask the initial data words - we force the bytes
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before the ones we are interested in to 0xff - this ensures
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early bytes will not hit any zero detection. */
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sub limit_wd, limit, #1
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neg tmp4, tmp1
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cmp tmp1, #8
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and tmp3, limit_wd, #15
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lsr limit_wd, limit_wd, #4
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mov tmp2, #~0
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ldp data1, data2, [src], #16
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lsl tmp4, tmp4, #3 /* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits. */
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add tmp3, tmp3, tmp1
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#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
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/* Big-endian. Early bytes are at MSB. */
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lsl tmp2, tmp2, tmp4 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
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#else
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/* Little-endian. Early bytes are at LSB. */
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lsr tmp2, tmp2, tmp4 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
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#endif
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add limit_wd, limit_wd, tmp3, lsr #4
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orr data1, data1, tmp2
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orr data2a, data2, tmp2
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csinv data1, data1, xzr, le
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csel data2, data2, data2a, le
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b L(realigned)
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L(hit_limit):
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mov len, limit
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RET
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END (__strnlen)
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weak_alias (__strnlen, strnlen)
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libc_hidden_def (strnlen)
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@ -42,6 +42,22 @@
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cfi_startproc; \
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CALL_MCOUNT
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/* Define an entry point visible from C with a specified alignment and
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pre-padding with NOPs. This can be used to ensure that a critical
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loop within a function is cache line aligned. Note this version
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does not adjust the padding if CALL_MCOUNT is defined. */
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#define ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD(name, align, padding) \
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.globl C_SYMBOL_NAME(name); \
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.type C_SYMBOL_NAME(name),%function; \
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.p2align align; \
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.rep padding; \
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nop; \
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.endr; \
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C_LABEL(name) \
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cfi_startproc; \
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CALL_MCOUNT
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#undef END
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#define END(name) \
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cfi_endproc; \
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