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fgets: more tests
Add more tests for unusual situations fgets() might see: * zero size file * zero sized buffer * NULL buffer * NUL data * writable stream * closed stream Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
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@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ tests := \
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tst-fdopen \
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tst-fdopen \
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tst-ferror \
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tst-ferror \
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tst-fgets \
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tst-fgets \
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tst-fgets2 \
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tst-fileno \
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tst-fileno \
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tst-fmemopen \
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tst-fmemopen \
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tst-fmemopen2 \
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tst-fmemopen2 \
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253
stdio-common/tst-fgets2.c
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253
stdio-common/tst-fgets2.c
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@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
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/* Test for additional fgets error handling.
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Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <libc-diag.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <error.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <mcheck.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <support/support.h>
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#include <support/check.h>
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/* This avoids compiler warnings about passing NULL where a valid
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pointer is expected. */
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static void *volatile null = NULL;
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/* Implementation of our FILE stream backend. */
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static int bytes_read;
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static int cookie_valid = 0;
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struct Cookie {
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const char *buffer;
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int bufptr;
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int bufsz;
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};
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#define VALIDATE_COOKIE() if (! cookie_valid) { \
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FAIL ("call to %s after file closed", __FUNCTION__); \
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return -1; \
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}
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static ssize_t
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io_read (void *vcookie, char *buf, size_t size)
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{
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struct Cookie *cookie = (struct Cookie *) vcookie;
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VALIDATE_COOKIE ();
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if (size > cookie->bufsz - cookie->bufptr)
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size = cookie->bufsz - cookie->bufptr;
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memcpy (buf, cookie->buffer + cookie->bufptr, size);
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cookie->bufptr += size;
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bytes_read += size;
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return size;
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}
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static ssize_t
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io_write (void *vcookie, const char *buf, size_t size)
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{
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VALIDATE_COOKIE ();
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FAIL_EXIT1 ("io_write called");
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}
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static int
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io_seek (void *vcookie, off64_t *position, int whence)
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{
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VALIDATE_COOKIE ();
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FAIL_EXIT1 ("io_seek called");
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}
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static int
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io_clean (void *vcookie)
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{
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struct Cookie *cookie = (struct Cookie *) vcookie;
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VALIDATE_COOKIE ();
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cookie->buffer = NULL;
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cookie->bufsz = 0;
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cookie->bufptr = 0;
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cookie_valid = 0;
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free (cookie);
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return 0;
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}
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cookie_io_functions_t io_funcs = {
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.read = io_read,
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.write = io_write,
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.seek = io_seek,
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.close = io_clean
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};
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FILE *
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io_open (const char *buffer, int buflen, const char *mode, void **vcookie)
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{
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FILE *f;
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struct Cookie *cookie;
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cookie = (struct Cookie *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct Cookie));
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*vcookie = cookie;
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cookie_valid = 1;
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cookie->buffer = buffer;
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cookie->bufsz = buflen;
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bytes_read = 0;
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f = fopencookie (cookie, mode, io_funcs);
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if (f == NULL)
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FAIL_EXIT1 ("fopencookie failed");
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clearerr (f);
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return f;
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}
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/* The test cases. */
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#define my_open(s,l,m) io_open (s, l, m, (void *) &cookie)
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#define TEST_COMPARE_0x11(buf, len) \
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TEST_COMPARE_BLOB (buf + (len), sizeof (buf) - (len), \
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buf2, sizeof (buf) - (len));
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#define check_flags(f, expected_eof, expected_err) \
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{ \
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if (expected_eof) \
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TEST_VERIFY (feof (f) != 0); \
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else \
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TEST_VERIFY (feof (f) == 0); \
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if (expected_err) \
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TEST_VERIFY (ferror (f) != 0); \
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else \
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TEST_VERIFY (ferror (f) == 0); \
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}
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static int
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do_test (void)
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{
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FILE *f;
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struct Cookie *cookie;
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char buf [10];
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char buf2 [10];
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char *returned_string;
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memset (buf2, 0x11, sizeof (buf2));
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printf ("testing base operation...\n");
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f = my_open ("hello\n", 6, "r");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == buf);
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TEST_COMPARE_BLOB (buf, bytes_read + 1, "hello\n\0", 7);
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TEST_COMPARE_0x11 (buf, bytes_read + 1);
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check_flags (f, 0, 0);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing zero size file...\n");
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f = my_open ("hello\n", 0, "r");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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check_flags (f, 1, 0);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing zero size buffer...\n");
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f = my_open ("hello\n", 6, "r");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, 0, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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check_flags (f, 0, 0);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing NULL buffer with empty stream...\n");
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f = my_open ("hello\n", 0, "r");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (null, sizeof (buf), f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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check_flags (f, 1, 0);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing embedded NUL...\n");
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f = my_open ("hel\0lo\n", 7, "r");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == buf);
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TEST_COMPARE_BLOB (buf, bytes_read + 1, "hel\0lo\n\0", 8);
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TEST_COMPARE_0x11 (buf, bytes_read + 1);
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check_flags (f, 0, 0);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing writable stream...\n");
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f = my_open ("hel\0lo\n", 7, "w");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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check_flags (f, 0, 1);
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fclose (f);
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printf ("testing closed fd stream...\n");
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int fd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
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f = fdopen (fd, "r");
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close (fd);
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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check_flags (f, 0, 1);
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fclose (f);
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#ifdef IO_DEBUG
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/* These tests only pass if glibc is built with -DIO_DEBUG, but are
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included for reference. */
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printf ("testing NULL descriptor...\n");
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, null);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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printf ("testing closed descriptor...\n");
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f = my_open ("hello\n", 7, "r");
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fclose (f);
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memset (buf, 0x11, sizeof (buf));
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returned_string = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf) - 1, f);
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TEST_VERIFY (returned_string == NULL);
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TEST_VERIFY (bytes_read == 0);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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#include <support/test-driver.c>
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