AuroraMiddleware/glibc
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://sourceware.org/git/glibc.git synced 2024-11-08 14:20:07 +00:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

elf: Add _dl_find_object function

Browse Source 
It can be used to speed up the libgcc unwinder, and the internal
_dl_find_dso_for_object function (which is used for caller
identification in dlopen and related functions, and in dladdr).

_dl_find_object is in the internal namespace due to bug 28503.
If libgcc switches to _dl_find_object, this namespace issue will
be fixed.  It is located in libc for two reasons: it is necessary
to forward the call to the static libc after static dlopen, and
there is a link ordering issue with -static-libgcc and libgcc_eh.a
because libc.so is not a linker script that includes ld.so in the
glibc build tree (so that GCC's internal -lc after libgcc_eh.a does
not pick up ld.so).

It is necessary to do the i386 customization in the
sysdeps/x86/bits/dl_find_object.h header shared with x86-64 because
otherwise, multilib installations are broken.

The implementation uses software transactional memory, as suggested
by Torvald Riegel.  Two copies of the supporting data structures are
used, also achieving full async-signal-safety.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Florian Weimer 2021-12-28 22:52:56 +01:00
parent 83b8d5027d
commit 5d28a8962d
73 changed files with 2038 additions and 18 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

4
NEWS
View File

@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ Major new features:
* The printf family of functions now handles the flagged %#m conversion
specifier, printing errno as an error constant (similar to strerrorname_np).
* The function _dl_find_object has been added. In-process unwinders
can use it to efficiently locate unwinding information for a code
address.
Deprecated and removed features, and other changes affecting compatibility:
* On x86-64, the LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC environment variable support

32
bits/dl_find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/* System dependent definitions for finding objects by address.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DLFCN_H
# error "Never use <bits/dl_find_object.h> directly; include <dlfcn.h> instead."
#endif
/* This implementation does not have a dlfo_eh_dbase member in struct
dl_find_object. */
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE 0
/* This implementation does not have a dlfo_eh_count member in struct
dl_find_object. */
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT 0
/* The ELF segment which contains the exception handling data. */
#define DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE PT_GNU_EH_FRAME

2
dlfcn/Makefile
View File

@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ subdir := dlfcn
include ../Makeconfig
headers := bits/dlfcn.h dlfcn.h
headers := bits/dlfcn.h bits/dl_find_object.h dlfcn.h
extra-libs := libdl
libdl-routines := libdl-compat
routines = \

27
dlfcn/dlfcn.h
View File

@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#ifdef __USE_GNU
#include <bits/dl_find_object.h>
/* If the first argument of `dlsym' or `dlvsym' is set to RTLD_NEXT
the run-time address of the symbol called NAME in the next shared
object is returned. The "next" relation is defined by the order
@ -194,6 +196,31 @@ typedef struct
Dl_serpath dls_serpath[1]; /* Actually longer, dls_cnt elements. */
# endif
} Dl_serinfo;
struct dl_find_object
{
__extension__ unsigned long long int dlfo_flags;
void *dlfo_map_start; /* Beginning of mapping containing address. */
void *dlfo_map_end; /* End of mapping. */
struct link_map *dlfo_link_map;
void *dlfo_eh_frame; /* Exception handling data of the object. */
# if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
void *dlfo_eh_dbase; /* Base address for DW_EH_PE_datarel. */
# if __WORDSIZE == 32
unsigned int __dlfo_eh_dbase_pad;
# endif
# endif
# if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
int dlfo_eh_count; /* Number of exception handling entries. */
unsigned int __dlfo_eh_count_pad;
# endif
__extension__ unsigned long long int __dflo_reserved[7];
};
/* If ADDRESS is found in an object, fill in *RESULT and return 0.
Otherwise, return -1. */
int _dl_find_object (void *__address, struct dl_find_object *__result) __THROW;
#endif /* __USE_GNU */

55
elf/Makefile
View File

@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ headers = elf.h bits/elfclass.h link.h bits/link.h bits/link_lavcurrent.h
routines = $(all-dl-routines) dl-support dl-iteratephdr \
dl-addr dl-addr-obj enbl-secure dl-profstub \
dl-origin dl-libc dl-sym dl-sysdep dl-error \
dl-reloc-static-pie libc_early_init rtld_static_init
dl-reloc-static-pie libc_early_init rtld_static_init \
libc-dl_find_object
# The core dynamic linking functions are in libc for the static and
# profiled libraries.
@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ dl-routines = $(addprefix dl-,load lookup object reloc deps \
exception sort-maps lookup-direct \
call-libc-early-init write \
thread_gscope_wait tls_init_tp \
debug-symbols minimal-malloc)
debug-symbols minimal-malloc \
find_object)
ifeq (yes,$(use-ldconfig))
dl-routines += dl-cache
endif
@ -63,6 +65,9 @@ elide-routines.os = $(all-dl-routines) dl-support enbl-secure dl-origin \
dl-sysdep dl-exception dl-reloc-static-pie \
thread_gscope_wait rtld_static_init
# These object files are only included in the dynamically-linked libc.
shared-only-routines = libc-dl_find_object
# ld.so uses those routines, plus some special stuff for being the program
# interpreter and operating independent of libc.
rtld-routines = rtld $(all-dl-routines) dl-sysdep dl-environ dl-minimal \
@ -171,7 +176,8 @@ tests-static-normal := tst-array1-static tst-array5-static \
tests-static-internal := tst-tls1-static \
tst-ptrguard1-static tst-stackguard1-static \
tst-tls1-static-non-pie
tst-tls1-static-non-pie \
tst-dl_find_object-static
CRT-tst-tls1-static-non-pie := $(csu-objpfx)crt1.o
tst-tls1-static-non-pie-no-pie = yes
@ -241,7 +247,8 @@ tests-internal += loadtest unload unload2 circleload1 \
tst-tls3 tst-tls6 tst-tls7 tst-tls8 tst-dlmopen2 \
tst-ptrguard1 tst-stackguard1 \
tst-create_format1 tst-tls-surplus tst-dl-hwcaps_split \
tst-audit19a
tst-audit19a \
tst-dl_find_object tst-dl_find_object-threads
tests-container += tst-pldd tst-dlopen-tlsmodid-container \
tst-dlopen-self-container tst-preload-pthread-libc
test-srcs = tst-pathopt
@ -386,6 +393,15 @@ modules-names = testobj1 testobj2 testobj3 testobj4 testobj5 testobj6 \
tst-audit19bmod \
tst-auditmod20 \
tst-auditmod22 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod1 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod2 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod3 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod4 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod5 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod6 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod7 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod8 \
tst-dl_find_object-mod9 \
# Most modules build with _ISOMAC defined, but those filtered out
# depend on internal headers.
@ -2033,3 +2049,34 @@ $(objpfx)tst-ro-dynamic-mod.so: $(objpfx)tst-ro-dynamic-mod.os \
$(objpfx)tst-ro-dynamic-mod.os
$(objpfx)tst-rtld-run-static.out: $(objpfx)/ldconfig
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object.out: \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so $(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod2.so
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-static.out: \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so $(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod2.so
tst-dl_find_object-static-ENV = $(static-dlopen-environment)
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-static.c += -funwind-tables
LDFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-static += -Wl,--eh-frame-hdr
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod1.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod2.c += -funwind-tables
LDFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod2.so += -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,nodelete
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-threads: $(shared-thread-library)
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-threads.c += -funwind-tables
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-threads.out: \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod2.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod3.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod4.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod5.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod6.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod7.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod8.so \
$(objpfx)tst-dl_find_object-mod9.so
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod3.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod4.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod5.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod6.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod7.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod8.c += -funwind-tables
CFLAGS-tst-dl_find_object-mod9.c += -funwind-tables

3
elf/Versions
View File

@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ libc {
__register_frame_info_table_bases; _Unwind_Find_FDE;
}
%endif
GLIBC_2.35 {
_dl_find_object;
}
GLIBC_PRIVATE {
# functions used in other libraries
__libc_early_init;

4
elf/dl-close.c
View File

@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <sysdep-cancel.h>
#include <tls.h>
#include <stap-probe.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <dl-unmap-segments.h>
@ -682,6 +683,9 @@ _dl_close_worker (struct link_map *map, bool force)
if (imap->l_next != NULL)
imap->l_next->l_prev = imap->l_prev;
/* Update the data used by _dl_find_object. */
_dl_find_object_dlclose (imap);
free (imap->l_versions);
if (imap->l_origin != (char *) -1)
free ((char *) imap->l_origin);

842
elf/dl-find_object.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,842 @@
/* Locating objects in the process image. ld.so implementation.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <assert.h>
#include <atomic_wide_counter.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
/* Fallback implementation of _dl_find_object. It uses a linear
search, needs locking, and is not async-signal-safe. It is used in
_dl_find_object prior to initialization, when called from audit
modules. It also serves as the reference implementation for
_dl_find_object. */
static int
_dl_find_object_slow (void *pc, struct dl_find_object *result)
{
ElfW(Addr) addr = (ElfW(Addr)) pc;
for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns)
for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
l = l->l_next)
if (addr >= l->l_map_start && addr < l->l_map_end
&& (l->l_contiguous || _dl_addr_inside_object (l, addr)))
{
assert (ns == l->l_ns);
struct dl_find_object_internal internal;
_dl_find_object_from_map (l, &internal);
_dl_find_object_to_external (&internal, result);
return 1;
}
/* Object not found. */
return -1;
}
/* Data for the main executable. There is usually a large gap between
the main executable and initially loaded shared objects. Record
the main executable separately, to increase the chance that the
range for the non-closeable mappings below covers only the shared
objects (and not also the gap between main executable and shared
objects). */
static struct dl_find_object_internal _dlfo_main attribute_relro;
/* Data for initially loaded shared objects that cannot be unloaded.
(This may also contain non-contiguous mappings from the main
executable.) The mappings are stored in address order in the
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings array (containing
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size elements). It is not modified after
initialization. */
static uintptr_t _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end attribute_relro;
static size_t _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size attribute_relro;
static struct dl_find_object_internal *_dlfo_nodelete_mappings
attribute_relro;
/* Mappings created by dlopen can go away with dlclose, so a dynamic
data structure with some synchronization is needed. Individual
segments are similar to the _dlfo_nodelete_mappings array above.
The previous segment contains lower addresses and is at most half
as long. Checking the address of the base address of the first
element during a lookup can therefore approximate a binary search
over all segments, even though the data is not stored in one
contiguous array.
During updates, the segments are overwritten in place, and a
software transactional memory construct (involving the
_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version variable) is used to detect
concurrent modification, and retry as necessary. The memory
allocations are never deallocated, but slots used for objects that
have been dlclose'd can be reused by dlopen. The memory can live
in the regular C malloc heap.
The segments are populated from the start of the list, with the
mappings with the highest address. Only if this segment is full,
previous segments are used for mappings at lower addresses. The
remaining segments are populated as needed, but after allocating
further segments, some of the initial segments (at the end of the
linked list) can be empty (with size 0).
Adding new elements to this data structure is another source of
quadratic behavior for dlopen. If the other causes of quadratic
behavior are eliminated, a more complicated data structure will be
needed. */
struct dlfo_mappings_segment
{
/* The previous segment has lower base addresses. */
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *previous;
/* Used by __libc_freeres to deallocate malloc'ed memory. */
void *to_free;
/* Count of array elements in use and allocated. */
size_t size;
size_t allocated;
struct dl_find_object_internal objects[];
};
/* To achieve async-signal-safety, two copies of the data structure
are used, so that a signal handler can still use this data even if
dlopen or dlclose modify the other copy. The the MSB in
_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version determines which array element is the
currently active region. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *_dlfo_loaded_mappings[2];
/* Returns the number of actually used elements in all segments
starting at SEG. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_mappings_segment_count_used (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg)
{
size_t count = 0;
for (; seg != NULL && seg->size > 0; seg = seg->previous)
for (size_t i = 0; i < seg->size; ++i)
/* Exclude elements which have been dlclose'd. */
count += seg->objects[i].map != NULL;
return count;
}
/* Compute the total number of available allocated segments linked
from SEG. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_mappings_segment_count_allocated (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg)
{
size_t count = 0;
for (; seg != NULL; seg = seg->previous)
count += seg->allocated;
return count;
}
/* This is essentially an arbitrary value. dlopen allocates plenty of
memory anyway, so over-allocated a bit does not hurt. Not having
many small-ish segments helps to avoid many small binary searches.
Not using a power of 2 means that we do not waste an extra page
just for the malloc header if a mapped allocation is used in the
glibc allocator. */
enum { dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size = 63 };
/* Allocate an empty segment. This used for the first ever
allocation. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate_unpadded (size_t size)
{
if (size < dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size)
size = dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size;
/* No overflow checks here because the size is a mapping count, and
struct link_map is larger than what we allocate here. */
enum
{
element_size = sizeof ((struct dlfo_mappings_segment) {}.objects[0])
};
size_t to_allocate = (sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment)
+ size * element_size);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *result = malloc (to_allocate);
if (result != NULL)
{
result->previous = NULL;
result->to_free = NULL; /* Minimal malloc memory cannot be freed. */
result->size = 0;
result->allocated = size;
}
return result;
}
/* Allocate an empty segment that is at least SIZE large. PREVIOUS
points to the chain of previously allocated segments and can be
NULL. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate (size_t size,
struct dlfo_mappings_segment * previous)
{
/* Exponential sizing policies, so that lookup approximates a binary
search. */
{
size_t minimum_growth;
if (previous == NULL)
minimum_growth = dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size;
else
minimum_growth = 2* previous->allocated;
if (size < minimum_growth)
size = minimum_growth;
}
enum { cache_line_size_estimate = 128 };
/* No overflow checks here because the size is a mapping count, and
struct link_map is larger than what we allocate here. */
enum
{
element_size = sizeof ((struct dlfo_mappings_segment) {}.objects[0])
};
size_t to_allocate = (sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment)
+ size * element_size
+ 2 * cache_line_size_estimate);
char *ptr = malloc (to_allocate);
if (ptr == NULL)
return NULL;
char *original_ptr = ptr;
/* Start and end at a (conservative) 128-byte cache line boundary.
Do not use memalign for compatibility with partially interposing
malloc implementations. */
char *end = PTR_ALIGN_DOWN (ptr + to_allocate, cache_line_size_estimate);
ptr = PTR_ALIGN_UP (ptr, cache_line_size_estimate);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *result
= (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *) ptr;
result->previous = previous;
result->to_free = original_ptr;
result->size = 0;
/* We may have obtained slightly more space if malloc happened
to provide an over-aligned pointer. */
result->allocated = (((uintptr_t) (end - ptr)
- sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment))
/ element_size);
assert (result->allocated >= size);
return result;
}
/* Monotonic counter for software transactional memory. The lowest
bit indicates which element of the _dlfo_loaded_mappings contains
up-to-date data. */
static __atomic_wide_counter _dlfo_loaded_mappings_version;
/* TM version at the start of the read operation. */
static inline uint64_t
_dlfo_read_start_version (void)
{
/* Acquire MO load synchronizes with the fences at the beginning and
end of the TM update region. */
return __atomic_wide_counter_load_acquire (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version);
}
/* Optimized variant of _dlfo_read_start_version which can be called
when the loader is write-locked. */
static inline uint64_t
_dlfo_read_version_locked (void)
{
return __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version);
}
/* Update the version to reflect that an update is happening. This
does not change the bit that controls the active segment chain.
Returns the index of the currently active segment chain. */
static inline unsigned int
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update (void)
{
unsigned int v
= __atomic_wide_counter_fetch_add_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version,
2);
/* Subsequent stores to the TM data must not be reordered before the
store above with the version update. */
atomic_thread_fence_release ();
return v & 1;
}
/* Installs the just-updated version as the active version. */
static inline void
_dlfo_mappings_end_update (void)
{
/* The previous writes to the TM data must not be reordered after
the version update below. */
atomic_thread_fence_release ();
__atomic_wide_counter_fetch_add_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version,
1);
}
/* Completes an in-place update without switching versions. */
static inline void
_dlfo_mappings_end_update_no_switch (void)
{
/* The previous writes to the TM data must not be reordered after
the version update below. */
atomic_thread_fence_release ();
__atomic_wide_counter_fetch_add_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version,
2);
}
/* Return true if the read was successful, given the start
version. */
static inline bool
_dlfo_read_success (uint64_t start_version)
{
return _dlfo_read_start_version () == start_version;
}
/* Returns the active segment identified by the specified start
version. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_active_segment (uint64_t start_version)
{
return _dlfo_loaded_mappings[start_version & 1];
}
/* Searches PC amoung the address-sorted array [FIRST1, FIRST1 +
SIZE). Assumes PC >= FIRST1->map_start. Returns a pointer to the
element that contains PC, or NULL if there is no such element. */
static inline struct dl_find_object_internal *
_dlfo_lookup (uintptr_t pc, struct dl_find_object_internal *first1, size_t size)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *end = first1 + size;
/* Search for a lower bound in first. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *first = first1;
while (size > 0)
{
size_t half = size >> 1;
struct dl_find_object_internal *middle = first + half;
if (middle->map_start < pc)
{
first = middle + 1;
size -= half + 1;
}
else
size = half;
}
if (first != end && pc == first->map_start)
{
if (pc < first->map_end)
return first;
else
/* Zero-length mapping after dlclose. */
return NULL;
}
else
{
/* Check to see if PC is in the previous mapping. */
--first;
if (pc < first->map_end)
/* pc >= first->map_start implied by the search above. */
return first;
else
return NULL;
}
}
int
_dl_find_object (void *pc1, struct dl_find_object *result)
{
uintptr_t pc = (uintptr_t) pc1;
if (__glibc_unlikely (_dlfo_main.map_end == 0))
{
/* Not initialized. No locking is needed here because this can
only be called from audit modules, which cannot create
threads. */
return _dl_find_object_slow (pc1, result);
}
/* Main executable. */
if (pc >= _dlfo_main.map_start && pc < _dlfo_main.map_end)
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (&_dlfo_main, result);
return 0;
}
/* Other initially loaded objects. */
if (pc >= _dlfo_nodelete_mappings->map_start
&& pc < _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (pc, _dlfo_nodelete_mappings,
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size);
if (obj != NULL)
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (obj, result);
return 0;
}
/* Fall through to the full search. The kernel may have mapped
the initial mappings with gaps that are later filled by
dlopen with other mappings. */
}
/* Handle audit modules, dlopen, dlopen objects. This uses software
transactional memory, with a retry loop in case the version
changes during execution. */
while (true)
{
retry:
;
uint64_t start_version = _dlfo_read_start_version ();
/* The read through seg->previous assumes that the CPU
recognizes the load dependency, so that no invalid size
values is read. Furthermore, the code assumes that no
out-of-thin-air value for seg->size is observed. Together,
this ensures that the observed seg->size value is always less
than seg->allocated, so that _dlfo_mappings_index does not
read out-of-bounds. (This avoids intermediate TM version
verification. A concurrent version update will lead to
invalid lookup results, but not to out-of-memory access.)
Either seg == NULL or seg->size == 0 terminates the segment
list. _dl_find_object_update does not bother to clear the
size on earlier unused segments. */
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg
= _dlfo_mappings_active_segment (start_version);
seg != NULL && seg->size > 0; seg = seg->previous)
if (pc >= seg->objects[0].map_start)
{
/* PC may lie within this segment. If it is less than the
segment start address, it can only lie in a previous
segment, due to the base address sorting. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (pc, seg->objects, seg->size);
if (obj != NULL)
{
/* Found the right mapping. Copy out the data prior to
checking if the read transaction was successful. */
struct dl_find_object_internal copy = *obj;
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (&copy, result);
return 0;
}
else
/* Read transaction failure. */
goto retry;
}
else
{
/* PC is not covered by this mapping. */
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
return -1;
else
/* Read transaction failure. */
goto retry;
}
} /* if: PC might lie within the current seg. */
/* PC is not covered by any segment. */
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
return -1;
} /* Transaction retry loop. */
}
rtld_hidden_def (_dl_find_object)
/* _dlfo_process_initial is called twice. First to compute the array
sizes from the initial loaded mappings. Second to fill in the
bases and infos arrays with the (still unsorted) data. Returns the
number of loaded (non-nodelete) mappings. */
static size_t
_dlfo_process_initial (void)
{
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
size_t nodelete = 0;
if (!main_map->l_contiguous)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal dlfo;
_dl_find_object_from_map (main_map, &dlfo);
/* PT_LOAD segments for a non-contiguous are added to the
non-closeable mappings. */
for (const ElfW(Phdr) *ph = main_map->l_phdr,
*ph_end = main_map->l_phdr + main_map->l_phnum;
ph < ph_end; ++ph)
if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD)
{
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings != NULL)
{
/* Second pass only. */
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete] = dlfo;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_start
= ph->p_vaddr + main_map->l_addr;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_end
= _dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_start + ph->p_memsz;
}
++nodelete;
}
}
size_t loaded = 0;
for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns)
for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
l = l->l_next)
/* Skip the main map processed above, and proxy maps. */
if (l != main_map && l == l->l_real)
{
/* lt_library link maps are implicitly NODELETE. */
if (l->l_type == lt_library || l->l_nodelete_active)
{
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings != NULL)
/* Second pass only. */
_dl_find_object_from_map
(l, _dlfo_nodelete_mappings + nodelete);
++nodelete;
}
else if (l->l_type == lt_loaded)
{
if (_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0] != NULL)
/* Second pass only. */
_dl_find_object_from_map
(l, &_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->objects[loaded]);
++loaded;
}
}
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size = nodelete;
return loaded;
}
/* Selection sort based on mapping start address. */
void
_dlfo_sort_mappings (struct dl_find_object_internal *objects, size_t size)
{
if (size < 2)
return;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
/* Find minimum. */
size_t min_idx = i;
uintptr_t min_val = objects[i].map_start;
for (size_t j = i + 1; j < size; ++j)
if (objects[j].map_start < min_val)
{
min_idx = j;
min_val = objects[j].map_start;
}
/* Swap into place. */
struct dl_find_object_internal tmp = objects[min_idx];
objects[min_idx] = objects[i];
objects[i] = tmp;
}
}
void
_dl_find_object_init (void)
{
/* Cover the main mapping. */
{
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
if (main_map->l_contiguous)
_dl_find_object_from_map (main_map, &_dlfo_main);
else
{
/* Non-contiguous main maps are handled in
_dlfo_process_initial. Mark as initialized, but not
coverying any valid PC. */
_dlfo_main.map_start = -1;
_dlfo_main.map_end = -1;
}
}
/* Allocate the data structures. */
size_t loaded_size = _dlfo_process_initial ();
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings = malloc (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size
* sizeof (*_dlfo_nodelete_mappings));
if (loaded_size > 0)
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]
= _dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate_unpadded (loaded_size);
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings == NULL
|| (loaded_size > 0 && _dlfo_loaded_mappings[0] == NULL))
_dl_fatal_printf ("\
Fatal glibc error: cannot allocate memory for find-object data\n");
/* Fill in the data with the second call. */
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size = 0;
_dlfo_process_initial ();
/* Sort both arrays. */
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size > 0)
{
_dlfo_sort_mappings (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings,
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size);
size_t last_idx = _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size - 1;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end = _dlfo_nodelete_mappings[last_idx].map_end;
}
if (loaded_size > 0)
_dlfo_sort_mappings (_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->objects,
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->size);
}
static void
_dl_find_object_link_map_sort (struct link_map **loaded, size_t size)
{
/* Selection sort based on map_start. */
if (size < 2)
return;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
/* Find minimum. */
size_t min_idx = i;
ElfW(Addr) min_val = loaded[i]->l_map_start;
for (size_t j = i + 1; j < size; ++j)
if (loaded[j]->l_map_start < min_val)
{
min_idx = j;
min_val = loaded[j]->l_map_start;
}
/* Swap into place. */
struct link_map *tmp = loaded[min_idx];
loaded[min_idx] = loaded[i];
loaded[i] = tmp;
}
}
/* Initializes the segment for writing. Returns the target write
index (plus 1) in this segment. The index is chosen so that a
partially filled segment still has data at index 0. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_update_init_seg (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg,
size_t remaining_to_add)
{
if (remaining_to_add < seg->allocated)
/* Partially filled segment. */
seg->size = remaining_to_add;
else
seg->size = seg->allocated;
return seg->size;
}
/* Invoked from _dl_find_object_update after sorting. */
static bool
_dl_find_object_update_1 (struct link_map **loaded, size_t count)
{
int active_idx = _dlfo_read_version_locked () & 1;
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *current_seg
= _dlfo_loaded_mappings[active_idx];
size_t current_used = _dlfo_mappings_segment_count_used (current_seg);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *target_seg
= _dlfo_loaded_mappings[!active_idx];
size_t remaining_to_add = current_used + count;
/* Ensure that the new segment chain has enough space. */
{
size_t new_allocated
= _dlfo_mappings_segment_count_allocated (target_seg);
if (new_allocated < remaining_to_add)
{
size_t more = remaining_to_add - new_allocated;
target_seg = _dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate (more, target_seg);
if (target_seg == NULL)
/* Out of memory. Do not end the update and keep the
current version unchanged. */
return false;
/* Start update cycle. */
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update ();
/* The barrier ensures that a concurrent TM read or fork does
not see a partially initialized segment. */
atomic_store_release (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings[!active_idx], target_seg);
}
else
/* Start update cycle without allocation. */
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update ();
}
size_t target_seg_index1 = _dlfo_update_init_seg (target_seg,
remaining_to_add);
/* Merge the current_seg segment list with the loaded array into the
target_set. Merging occurs backwards, in decreasing l_map_start
order. */
size_t loaded_index1 = count;
size_t current_seg_index1;
if (current_seg == NULL)
current_seg_index1 = 0;
else
current_seg_index1 = current_seg->size;
while (true)
{
if (current_seg_index1 == 0)
{
/* Switch to the previous segment. */
if (current_seg != NULL)
current_seg = current_seg->previous;
if (current_seg != NULL)
{
current_seg_index1 = current_seg->size;
if (current_seg_index1 == 0)
/* No more data in previous segments. */
current_seg = NULL;
}
}
if (current_seg != NULL
&& (current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1].map == NULL))
{
/* This mapping has been dlclose'd. Do not copy it. */
--current_seg_index1;
continue;
}
if (loaded_index1 == 0 && current_seg == NULL)
/* No more data in either source. */
break;
/* Make room for another mapping. */
assert (remaining_to_add > 0);
if (target_seg_index1 == 0)
{
/* Switch segments and set the size of the segment. */
target_seg = target_seg->previous;
target_seg_index1 = _dlfo_update_init_seg (target_seg,
remaining_to_add);
}
/* Determine where to store the data. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *dlfo
= &target_seg->objects[target_seg_index1 - 1];
if (loaded_index1 == 0
|| (current_seg != NULL
&& (loaded[loaded_index1 - 1]->l_map_start
< current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1].map_start)))
{
/* Prefer mapping in current_seg. */
assert (current_seg_index1 > 0);
*dlfo = current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1];
--current_seg_index1;
}
else
{
/* Prefer newly loaded link map. */
assert (loaded_index1 > 0);
_dl_find_object_from_map (loaded[loaded_index1 - 1], dlfo);
loaded[loaded_index1 - 1]->l_find_object_processed = 1;
--loaded_index1;
}
/* Consume space in target segment. */
--target_seg_index1;
--remaining_to_add;
}
/* Everything has been added. */
assert (remaining_to_add == 0);
/* The segment must have been filled up to the beginning. */
assert (target_seg_index1 == 0);
/* Prevent searching further into unused segments. */
if (target_seg->previous != NULL)
target_seg->previous->size = 0;
_dlfo_mappings_end_update ();
return true;
}
bool
_dl_find_object_update (struct link_map *new_map)
{
/* Copy the newly-loaded link maps into an array for sorting. */
size_t count = 0;
for (struct link_map *l = new_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
/* Skip proxy maps and already-processed maps. */
count += l == l->l_real && !l->l_find_object_processed;
struct link_map **map_array = malloc (count * sizeof (*map_array));
if (map_array == NULL)
return false;
{
size_t i = 0;
for (struct link_map *l = new_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
if (l == l->l_real && !l->l_find_object_processed)
map_array[i++] = l;
}
if (count == 0)
return true;
_dl_find_object_link_map_sort (map_array, count);
bool ok = _dl_find_object_update_1 (map_array, count);
free (map_array);
return ok;
}
void
_dl_find_object_dlclose (struct link_map *map)
{
uint64_t start_version = _dlfo_read_version_locked ();
uintptr_t map_start = map->l_map_start;
/* Directly patch the size information in the mapping to mark it as
unused. See the parallel lookup logic in _dl_find_object. Do
not check for previous dlclose at the same mapping address
because that cannot happen (there would have to be an
intermediate dlopen, which drops size-zero mappings). */
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg
= _dlfo_mappings_active_segment (start_version);
seg != NULL && seg->size > 0; seg = seg->previous)
if (map_start >= seg->objects[0].map_start)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (map_start, seg->objects, seg->size);
if (obj == NULL)
/* Ignore missing link maps because of potential shutdown
issues around __libc_freeres. */
return;
/* The update happens in-place, but given that we do not use
atomic accesses on the read side, update the version around
the update to trigger re-validation in concurrent
readers. */
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update ();
/* Mark as closed. */
obj->map_end = obj->map_start;
obj->map = NULL;
_dlfo_mappings_end_update_no_switch ();
return;
}
}
void
_dl_find_object_freeres (void)
{
for (int idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx)
{
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg = _dlfo_loaded_mappings[idx];
seg != NULL; )
{
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *previous = seg->previous;
free (seg->to_free);
seg = previous;
}
/* Stop searching in shared objects. */
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[idx] = 0;
}
}

115
elf/dl-find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
/* Locating objects in the process image. ld.so implementation.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DL_FIND_EH_FRAME_H
#define _DL_FIND_EH_FRAME_H
#include <assert.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
/* Internal version of struct dl_find_object. Does not include the
(yet unused) flags member. We need to make a copy of data also in
struct link_map to support non-contiguous mappings, and to support
software transactional memory (the link map is not covered by
transactions). */
struct dl_find_object_internal
{
uintptr_t map_start;
uintptr_t map_end; /* Set to map_start by dlclose. */
struct link_map *map; /* Set to NULL by dlclose. */
void *eh_frame;
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
void *eh_dbase;
#endif
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
int eh_count;
#endif
};
static inline void
_dl_find_object_to_external (struct dl_find_object_internal *internal,
struct dl_find_object *external)
{
external->dlfo_flags = 0;
external->dlfo_map_start = (void *) internal->map_start;
external->dlfo_map_end = (void *) internal->map_end;
external->dlfo_link_map = internal->map;
external->dlfo_eh_frame = internal->eh_frame;
# if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
external->dlfo_eh_dbase = internal->eh_dbase;
# endif
# if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
external->dlfo_eh_count = internal->eh_count;
# endif
}
/* Extract the object location data from a link map and writes it to
*RESULT. */
static void __attribute__ ((unused))
_dl_find_object_from_map (struct link_map *l,
struct dl_find_object_internal *result)
{
result->map_start = (uintptr_t) l->l_map_start;
result->map_end = (uintptr_t) l->l_map_end;
result->map = l;
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
result->eh_dbase = (void *) l->l_info[DT_PLTGOT];
#endif
for (const ElfW(Phdr) *ph = l->l_phdr, *ph_end = l->l_phdr + l->l_phnum;
ph < ph_end; ++ph)
if (ph->p_type == DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE)
{
result->eh_frame = (void *) (ph->p_vaddr + l->l_addr);
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
result->eh_count = ph->p_memsz / 8;
#endif
return;
}
/* Object has no exception handling segment. */
result->eh_frame = NULL;
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
result->eh_count = 0;
#endif
}
/* Called by the dynamic linker to set up the data structures for the
initially loaded objects. This creates a few persistent
allocations, so it should be called with the minimal malloc. */
void _dl_find_object_init (void) attribute_hidden;
/* Called by dlopen/dlmopen to add new objects to the DWARF EH frame
data structures. NEW_MAP is the dlopen'ed link map. Link maps on
the l_next list are added if l_object_processed is 0. Needs to
be protected by loader write lock. Returns true on success, false
on malloc failure. */
bool _dl_find_object_update (struct link_map *new_map) attribute_hidden;
/* Called by dlclose to remove the link map from the DWARF EH frame
data structures. Needs to be protected by loader write lock. */
void _dl_find_object_dlclose (struct link_map *l) attribute_hidden;
/* Called from __libc_freeres to deallocate malloc'ed memory. */
void _dl_find_object_freeres (void) attribute_hidden;
#endif /* _DL_FIND_OBJECT_H */

2
elf/dl-libc_freeres.c
View File

@ -17,8 +17,10 @@
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
void
__rtld_libc_freeres (void)
{
_dl_find_object_freeres ();
}

5
elf/dl-open.c
View File

@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <array_length.h>
#include <libc-early-init.h>
#include <gnu/lib-names.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <dl-dst.h>
#include <dl-prop.h>
@ -731,6 +732,10 @@ dl_open_worker_begin (void *a)
objects. */
update_scopes (new);
if (!_dl_find_object_update (new))
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, new->l_libname->name, NULL,
N_ ("cannot allocate address lookup data"));
/* FIXME: It is unclear whether the order here is correct.
Shouldn't new objects be made available for binding (and thus
execution) only after there TLS data has been set up fully?

3
elf/dl-support.c
View File

@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <dl-vdso.h>
#include <dl-vdso-setup.h>
#include <dl-auxv.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
extern char *__progname;
char **_dl_argv = &__progname; /* This is checked for some error messages. */
@ -417,6 +418,8 @@ _dl_non_dynamic_init (void)
break;
}
call_function_static_weak (_dl_find_object_init);
/* Setup relro on the binary itself. */
if (_dl_main_map.l_relro_size != 0)
_dl_protect_relro (&_dl_main_map);

26
elf/libc-dl_find_object.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
/* Locating objects in the process image. libc forwarder.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
int
_dl_find_object (void *address, struct dl_find_object *result)
{
return GLRO (dl_find_object) (address, result);
}

11
elf/rtld.c
View File

@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
#include <dl-tunables.h>
#include <get-dynamic-info.h>
#include <dl-execve.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <assert.h>
@ -582,6 +583,10 @@ _dl_start (void *arg)
__rtld_malloc_init_stubs ();
/* Do not use an initializer for these members because it would
intefere with __rtld_static_init. */
GLRO (dl_find_object) = &_dl_find_object;
{
#ifdef DONT_USE_BOOTSTRAP_MAP
ElfW(Addr) entry = _dl_start_final (arg);
@ -2335,6 +2340,9 @@ dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr,
rtld_timer_stop (&relocate_time, start);
}
/* Set up the object lookup structures. */
_dl_find_object_init ();
/* The library defining malloc has already been relocated due to
prelinking. Resolve the malloc symbols for the dynamic
loader. */
@ -2443,6 +2451,9 @@ dl_main (const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr,
re-relocation, we might call a user-supplied function
(e.g. calloc from _dl_relocate_object) that uses TLS data. */
/* Set up the object lookup structures. */
_dl_find_object_init ();
/* The malloc implementation has been relocated, so resolving
its symbols (and potentially calling IFUNC resolvers) is safe
at this point. */

1
elf/rtld_static_init.c
View File

@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ __rtld_static_init (struct link_map *map)
extern __typeof (dl->_dl_tls_static_size) _dl_tls_static_size
attribute_hidden;
dl->_dl_tls_static_size = _dl_tls_static_size;
dl->_dl_find_object = _dl_find_object;
__rtld_static_init_arch (map, dl);
}

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod1.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod1_data;
void
mod1_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

15
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod2.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
#include <dlfcn.h>
char mod2_data;
void
mod2_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}
/* Used to verify that _dl_find_object after static dlopen works. */
void *find_object = _dl_find_object;

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod3.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod3_data[4096];
void
mod3_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod4.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod4_data;
void
mod4_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

11
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod5.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
/* Slightly larger to get different layouts. */
char mod5_data[4096];
void
mod5_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

11
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod6.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
/* Large to get different layouts. */
char mod6_data[4096];
void
mod6_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod7.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod7_data;
void
mod7_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod8.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod8_data;
void
mod8_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

10
elf/tst-dl_find_object-mod9.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
char mod9_data;
void
mod9_function (void (*f) (void))
{
/* Make sure this is not a tail call and unwind information is
therefore needed. */
f ();
f ();
}

22
elf/tst-dl_find_object-static.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
/* Basic tests for _dl_find_object. Static version.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Disable tests around _r_debug and libc symbols that do not work in
the static case. */
#define FOR_STATIC
#include "tst-dl_find_object.c"

275
elf/tst-dl_find_object-threads.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
/* _dl_find_object test with parallelism.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <array_length.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <elf/dl-find_object.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <support/check.h>
#include <support/support.h>
#include <support/xdlfcn.h>
#include <support/xthread.h>
#include <support/xunistd.h>
/* Computes the expected _dl_find_object result directly from the
map. */
static void
from_map (struct link_map *l, struct dl_find_object *expected)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal internal;
_dl_find_object_from_map (l, &internal);
_dl_find_object_to_external (&internal, expected);
}
/* Returns the soname for the test object NUMBER. */
static char *
soname (int number)
{
return xasprintf ("tst-dl_find_object-mod%d.so", number);
}
/* Returns the data symbol name for the test object NUMBER. */
static char *
symbol (int number)
{
return xasprintf ("mod%d_data", number);
}
struct verify_data
{
char *soname;
void *address; /* Address in the shared object. */
struct dl_find_object dlfo;
pthread_t thr;
};
/* Compare _dl_find_object result at ADDRESS with *EXPECTED. */
static void
check (void *address, struct dl_find_object *expected, int line)
{
struct dl_find_object actual;
int ret = _dl_find_object (address, &actual);
if (expected == NULL)
{
if (ret != -1)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: unexpected success for %p\n",
__FILE__, line, address);
}
return;
}
if (ret != 0)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: unexpected failure for %p\n",
__FILE__, line, address);
return;
}
if (actual.dlfo_flags != expected->dlfo_flags)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: flags is %llu, expected %llu\n",
__FILE__, line, address,
actual.dlfo_flags, expected->dlfo_flags);
}
if (actual.dlfo_flags != expected->dlfo_flags)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: map start is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_map_start, expected->dlfo_map_start);
}
if (actual.dlfo_map_end != expected->dlfo_map_end)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: map end is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_map_end, expected->dlfo_map_end);
}
if (actual.dlfo_link_map != expected->dlfo_link_map)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: link map is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_link_map, expected->dlfo_link_map);
}
if (actual.dlfo_eh_frame != expected->dlfo_eh_frame)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: EH frame is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_frame, expected->dlfo_eh_frame);
}
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
if (actual.dlfo_eh_dbase != expected->dlfo_eh_dbase)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: data base is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_dbase, expected->dlfo_eh_dbase);
}
#endif
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
if (actual.dlfo_eh_count != expected->dlfo_eh_count)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: count is %d, expected %d\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_count, expected->dlfo_eh_count);
}
#endif
}
/* Request process termination after 3 seconds. */
static bool exit_requested;
static void *
exit_thread (void *ignored)
{
usleep (3 * 100 * 1000);
__atomic_store_n (&exit_requested, true, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
return NULL;
}
static void *
verify_thread (void *closure)
{
struct verify_data *data = closure;
while (!__atomic_load_n (&exit_requested, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
{
check (data->address, &data->dlfo, __LINE__);
check (data->dlfo.dlfo_map_start, &data->dlfo, __LINE__);
check (data->dlfo.dlfo_map_end - 1, &data->dlfo, __LINE__);
}
return NULL;
}
/* Sets up the verification data, dlopen'ing shared object NUMBER, and
launches a verification thread. */
static void
start_verify (int number, struct verify_data *data)
{
data->soname = soname (number);
struct link_map *l = xdlopen (data->soname, RTLD_NOW);
from_map (l, &data->dlfo);
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (data->dlfo.dlfo_link_map == l);
char *sym = symbol (number);
data->address = xdlsym (data->dlfo.dlfo_link_map, sym);
free (sym);
data->thr = xpthread_create (NULL, verify_thread, data);
}
static int
do_test (void)
{
struct verify_data data_mod2;
struct verify_data data_mod4;
struct verify_data data_mod7;
/* Load the modules with gaps. */
{
void *mod1 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so", RTLD_NOW);
start_verify (2, &data_mod2);
void *mod3 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod3.so", RTLD_NOW);
start_verify (4, &data_mod4);
void *mod5 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod5.so", RTLD_NOW);
void *mod6 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod6.so", RTLD_NOW);
start_verify (7, &data_mod7);
xdlclose (mod6);
xdlclose (mod5);
xdlclose (mod3);
xdlclose (mod1);
}
/* Objects that continuously opened and closed. */
struct temp_object
{
char *soname;
char *symbol;
struct link_map *link_map;
void *address;
} temp_objects[] =
{
{ soname (1), symbol (1), },
{ soname (3), symbol (3), },
{ soname (5), symbol (5), },
{ soname (6), symbol (6), },
{ soname (8), symbol (8), },
{ soname (9), symbol (9), },
};
pthread_t exit_thr = xpthread_create (NULL, exit_thread, NULL);
struct drand48_data state;
srand48_r (1, &state);
while (!__atomic_load_n (&exit_requested, __ATOMIC_RELAXED))
{
long int idx;
lrand48_r (&state, &idx);
idx %= array_length (temp_objects);
if (temp_objects[idx].link_map == NULL)
{
temp_objects[idx].link_map = xdlopen (temp_objects[idx].soname,
RTLD_NOW);
temp_objects[idx].address = xdlsym (temp_objects[idx].link_map,
temp_objects[idx].symbol);
}
else
{
xdlclose (temp_objects[idx].link_map);
temp_objects[idx].link_map = NULL;
struct dl_find_object dlfo;
int ret = _dl_find_object (temp_objects[idx].address, &dlfo);
if (ret != -1)
{
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ret == 0);
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s: error: %s EH found after dlclose, link map %p\n",
__FILE__, temp_objects[idx].soname, dlfo.dlfo_link_map);
}
}
}
xpthread_join (data_mod2.thr);
xpthread_join (data_mod4.thr);
xpthread_join (data_mod7.thr);
xpthread_join (exit_thr);
for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length (temp_objects); ++i)
{
free (temp_objects[i].soname);
free (temp_objects[i].symbol);
if (temp_objects[i].link_map != NULL)
xdlclose (temp_objects[i].link_map);
}
free (data_mod2.soname);
free (data_mod4.soname);
xdlclose (data_mod4.dlfo.dlfo_link_map);
free (data_mod7.soname);
xdlclose (data_mod7.dlfo.dlfo_link_map);
return 0;
}
#include <support/test-driver.c>

240
elf/tst-dl_find_object.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
/* Basic tests for _dl_find_object.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <gnu/lib-names.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <support/check.h>
#include <support/xdlfcn.h>
/* Use data objects for testing, so that it is not necessary to decode
function descriptors on architectures that have them. */
static char main_program_data;
/* Computes the expected _dl_find_object result directly from the
map. */
static void
from_map (struct link_map *l, struct dl_find_object *expected)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal internal;
_dl_find_object_from_map (l, &internal);
_dl_find_object_to_external (&internal, expected);
}
/* Compare _dl_find_object result at ADDRESS with *EXPECTED. */
static void
check (void *address,
struct dl_find_object *expected, int line)
{
struct dl_find_object actual;
int ret = _dl_find_object (address, &actual);
if (expected == NULL)
{
if (ret != -1)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: unexpected success for %p\n",
__FILE__, line, address);
}
return;
}
if (ret != 0)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: unexpected failure for %p\n",
__FILE__, line, address);
return;
}
if (actual.dlfo_flags != expected->dlfo_flags)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: flags is %llu, expected %llu\n",
__FILE__, line, address,
actual.dlfo_flags, expected->dlfo_flags);
}
if (actual.dlfo_flags != expected->dlfo_flags)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: map start is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_map_start, expected->dlfo_map_start);
}
if (actual.dlfo_map_end != expected->dlfo_map_end)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: map end is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_map_end, expected->dlfo_map_end);
}
if (actual.dlfo_link_map != expected->dlfo_link_map)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: link map is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_link_map, expected->dlfo_link_map);
}
if (actual.dlfo_eh_frame != expected->dlfo_eh_frame)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: EH frame is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_frame, expected->dlfo_eh_frame);
}
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
if (actual.dlfo_eh_dbase != expected->dlfo_eh_dbase)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: data base is %p, expected %p\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_dbase, expected->dlfo_eh_dbase);
}
#endif
#if DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
if (actual.dlfo_eh_count != expected->dlfo_eh_count)
{
support_record_failure ();
printf ("%s:%d: error: %p: count is %d, expected %d\n",
__FILE__, line,
address, actual.dlfo_eh_count, expected->dlfo_eh_count);
}
#endif
}
/* Check that unwind data for the main executable and the dynamic
linker can be found. */
static void
check_initial (void)
{
#ifndef FOR_STATIC
/* Avoid direct reference, which could lead to copy relocations. */
struct r_debug *debug = xdlsym (NULL, "_r_debug");
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (debug != NULL);
char **tzname = xdlsym (NULL, "tzname");
/* The main executable has an unnamed link map. */
struct link_map *main_map = (struct link_map *) debug->r_map;
TEST_COMPARE_STRING (main_map->l_name, "");
/* The link map of the dynamic linker. */
struct link_map *rtld_map = xdlopen (LD_SO, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_NOLOAD);
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (rtld_map != NULL);
/* The link map of libc.so. */
struct link_map *libc_map = xdlopen (LIBC_SO, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_NOLOAD);
TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (libc_map != NULL);
struct dl_find_object expected;
/* Data in the main program. */
from_map (main_map, &expected);
check (&main_program_data, &expected, __LINE__);
/* Corner cases for the mapping. */
check ((void *) main_map->l_map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check ((void *) (main_map->l_map_end - 1), &expected, __LINE__);
/* Data in the dynamic loader. */
from_map (rtld_map, &expected);
check (debug, &expected, __LINE__);
check ((void *) rtld_map->l_map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check ((void *) (rtld_map->l_map_end - 1), &expected, __LINE__);
/* Data in libc. */
from_map (libc_map, &expected);
check (tzname, &expected, __LINE__);
check ((void *) libc_map->l_map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check ((void *) (libc_map->l_map_end - 1), &expected, __LINE__);
#endif
}
static int
do_test (void)
{
{
struct dl_find_object dlfo = { };
int ret = _dl_find_object (&main_program_data, &dlfo);
printf ("info: main program unwind data: %p (%d)\n",
dlfo.dlfo_eh_frame, ret);
TEST_COMPARE (ret, 0);
TEST_VERIFY (dlfo.dlfo_eh_frame != NULL);
}
check_initial ();
/* dlopen-based test. First an object that can be dlclosed. */
struct link_map *mod1 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so", RTLD_NOW);
void *mod1_data = xdlsym (mod1, "mod1_data");
void *map_start = (void *) mod1->l_map_start;
void *map_end = (void *) (mod1->l_map_end - 1);
check_initial ();
struct dl_find_object expected;
from_map (mod1, &expected);
check (mod1_data, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_end, &expected, __LINE__);
/* Unloading must make the data unavailable. */
xdlclose (mod1);
check_initial ();
check (mod1_data, NULL, __LINE__);
check (map_start, NULL, __LINE__);
check (map_end, NULL, __LINE__);
/* Now try a NODELETE load. */
struct link_map *mod2 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod2.so", RTLD_NOW);
void *mod2_data = xdlsym (mod1, "mod2_data");
map_start = (void *) mod2->l_map_start;
map_end = (void *) (mod2->l_map_end - 1);
check_initial ();
from_map (mod2, &expected);
check (mod2_data, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_end, &expected, __LINE__);
dlclose (mod2); /* Does nothing due to NODELETE. */
check_initial ();
check (mod2_data, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_end, &expected, __LINE__);
/* Now load again the first module. */
mod1 = xdlopen ("tst-dl_find_object-mod1.so", RTLD_NOW);
mod1_data = xdlsym (mod1, "mod1_data");
map_start = (void *) mod1->l_map_start;
map_end = (void *) (mod1->l_map_end - 1);
check_initial ();
from_map (mod1, &expected);
check (mod1_data, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_start, &expected, __LINE__);
check (map_end, &expected, __LINE__);
/* Check that _dl_find_object works from a shared object (mostly for
static dlopen). */
__typeof (_dl_find_object) *find_object
= *(void **) xdlsym (mod2, "find_object");
struct dl_find_object actual;
TEST_COMPARE (find_object (&main_program_data, &actual), 0);
check (&main_program_data, &actual, __LINE__); /* Reversed check. */
return 0;
}
#include <support/test-driver.c>

14
include/atomic_wide_counter.h
View File

@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed (__atomic_wide_counter *c)
return atomic_load_relaxed (&c->__value64);
}
static inline uint64_t
__atomic_wide_counter_load_acquire (__atomic_wide_counter *c)
{
return atomic_load_acquire (&c->__value64);
}
static inline uint64_t
__atomic_wide_counter_fetch_add_relaxed (__atomic_wide_counter *c,
unsigned int val)
@ -64,6 +70,14 @@ __atomic_wide_counter_fetch_xor_release (__atomic_wide_counter *c,
uint64_t __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed (__atomic_wide_counter *c)
attribute_hidden;
static inline uint64_t
__atomic_wide_counter_load_acquire (__atomic_wide_counter *c)
{
uint64_t r = __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed (c);
atomic_thread_fence_acquire ();
return r;
}
uint64_t __atomic_wide_counter_fetch_add_relaxed (__atomic_wide_counter *c,
unsigned int op)
attribute_hidden;

1
include/bits/dl_find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include_next <bits/dl_find_object.h>

2
include/dlfcn.h
View File

@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
#include <link.h> /* For ElfW. */
#include <stdbool.h>
rtld_hidden_proto (_dl_find_object)
/* Internally used flag. */
#define __RTLD_DLOPEN 0x80000000
#define __RTLD_SPROF 0x40000000

3
include/link.h
View File

@ -211,6 +211,9 @@ struct link_map
freed, ie. not allocated with
the dummy malloc in ld.so. */
unsigned int l_ld_readonly:1; /* Nonzero if dynamic section is readonly. */
unsigned int l_find_object_processed:1; /* Zero if _dl_find_object_update
needs to process this
lt_library map. */
/* NODELETE status of the map. Only valid for maps of type
lt_loaded. Lazy binding sets l_nodelete_active directly,

2
manual/Makefile
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ chapters = $(addsuffix .texi, \
pipe socket terminal syslog math arith time \
resource setjmp signal startup process ipc job \
nss users sysinfo conf crypt debug threads \
probes tunables)
dynlink probes tunables)
appendices = lang.texi header.texi install.texi maint.texi platform.texi \
contrib.texi
licenses = freemanuals.texi lgpl-2.1.texi fdl-1.3.texi

137
manual/dynlink.texi Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
@node Dynamic Linker
@c @node Dynamic Linker, Internal Probes, Threads, Top
@c %MENU% Loading programs and shared objects.
@chapter Dynamic Linker
@cindex dynamic linker
@cindex dynamic loader
The @dfn{dynamic linker} is responsible for loading dynamically linked
programs and their dependencies (in the form of shared objects). The
dynamic linker in @theglibc{} also supports loading shared objects (such
as plugins) later at run time.
Dynamic linkers are sometimes called @dfn{dynamic loaders}.
@menu
* Dynamic Linker Introspection:: Interfaces for querying mapping information.
@end menu
@node Dynamic Linker Introspection
@section Dynamic Linker Introspection
@Theglibc{} provides various functions for querying information from the
dynamic linker.
@deftp {Data Type} {struct dl_find_object}
@standards{GNU, dlfcn.h}
This structure contains information about a main program or loaded
object. The @code{_dl_find_object} function uses it to return
result data to the caller.
@table @code
@item unsigned long long int dlfo_flags
Currently unused and always 0.
@item void *dlfo_map_start
The start address of the inspected mapping. This information comes from
the program header, so it follows its convention, and the address is not
necessarily page-aligned.
@item void *dlfo_map_end
The end address of the mapping.
@item struct link_map *dlf_link_map
This member contains a pointer to the link map of the object.
@item struct link_map *dlf_link_map
This member contains a pointer to the exception handling data of the
object. See @code{DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE} below.
@end table
This structure is a GNU extension.
@end deftp
@deftypevr Macro int DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE
@standards{GNU, dlfcn.h}
On most targets, this macro is defined as @code{0}. If it is defined to
@code{1}, @code{struct dl_find_object} contains an additional member
@code{dlfo_eh_dbase} of type @code{void *}. It is the base address for
@code{DW_EH_PE_datarel} DWARF encodings to this location.
This macro is a GNU extension.
@end deftypevr
@deftypevr Macro int DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT
@standards{GNU, dlfcn.h}
On most targets, this macro is defined as @code{0}. If it is defined to
@code{1}, @code{struct dl_find_object} contains an additional member
@code{dlfo_eh_count} of type @code{int}. It is the number of exception
handling entries in the EH frame segment identified by the
@code{dlfo_eh_frame} member.
This macro is a GNU extension.
@end deftypevr
@deftypevr Macro int DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE
@standards{GNU, dlfcn.h}
On targets using DWARF-based exception unwinding, this macro expands to
@code{PT_GNU_EH_FRAME}. This indicates that @code{dlfo_eh_frame} in
@code{struct dl_find_object} points to the @code{PT_GNU_EH_FRAME}
segment of the object. On targets that use other unwinding formats, the
macro expands to the program header type for the unwinding data.
This macro is a GNU extension.
@end deftypevr
@deftypefun {int} _dl_find_object (void *@var{address}, struct dl_find_object *@var{result})
@standards{GNU, dlfcn.h}
@safety{@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
On success, this function returns 0 and writes about the object
surrounding the address to @code{*@var{result}}. On failure, -1 is
returned.
The @var{address} can be a code address or data address. On
architectures using function descriptors, no attempt is made to decode
the function descriptor. Depending on how these descriptors are
implemented, @code{_dl_find_object} may return the object that defines
the function descriptor (and not the object that contains the code
implementing the function), or fail to find any object at all.
On success @var{address} is greater than or equal to
@code{@var{result}->dlfo_map_start} and less than
@code{@var{result}->dlfo_map_end}, that is, the supplied code address is
located within the reported mapping.
This function returns a pointer to the unwinding information for the
object that contains the program code @var{address} in
@code{@var{result}->dlfo_eh_frame}. If the platform uses DWARF
unwinding information, this is the in-memory address of the
@code{PT_GNU_EH_FRAME} segment. See @code{DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE} above.
In case @var{address} resides in an object that lacks unwinding information,
the function still returns 0, but sets @code{@var{result}->dlfo_eh_frame}
to a null pointer.
@code{_dl_find_object} itself is thread-safe. However, if the
application invokes @code{dlclose} for the object that contains
@var{address} concurrently with @code{_dl_find_object} or after the call
returns, accessing the unwinding data for that object or the link map
(through @code{@var{result}->dlfo_link_map}) is not safe. Therefore, the
application needs to ensure by other means (e.g., by convention) that
@var{address} remains a valid code address while the unwinding
information is processed.
This function is a GNU extension.
@end deftypefun
@c FIXME these are undocumented:
@c dladdr
@c dladdr1
@c dlclose
@c dlerror
@c dlinfo
@c dlmopen
@c dlopen
@c dlsym
@c dlvsym

10
manual/libdl.texi
View File

@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
@c FIXME these are undocumented:
@c dladdr
@c dladdr1
@c dlclose
@c dlerror
@c dlinfo
@c dlmopen
@c dlopen
@c dlsym
@c dlvsym

2
manual/probes.texi
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
@node Internal Probes
@c @node Internal Probes, Tunables, Threads, Top
@c @node Internal Probes, Tunables, Dynamic Linker, Top
@c %MENU% Probes to monitor libc internal behavior
@chapter Internal probes

2
manual/threads.texi
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
@node Threads
@c @node Threads, Internal Probes, Debugging Support, Top
@c @node Threads, Dynamic Linker, Debugging Support, Top
@c %MENU% Functions, constants, and data types for working with threads
@chapter Threads
@cindex threads

25
sysdeps/arm/bits/dl_find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
/* arm definitions for finding objects.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DLFCN_H
# error "Never use <bits/dl_find_object.h> directly; include <dlfcn.h> instead."
#endif
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE 0
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT 1
#define DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE PT_ARM_EXIDX

5
sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
View File

@ -717,6 +717,11 @@ struct rtld_global_ro
/* Called from __libc_shared to deallocate malloc'ed memory. */
void (*_dl_libc_freeres) (void);
/* Implementation of _dl_find_object. The public entry point is in
libc, and this is patched by __rtld_static_init to support static
dlopen. */
int (*_dl_find_object) (void *, struct dl_find_object *);
#ifdef HAVE_DL_DISCOVER_OSVERSION
int (*_dl_discover_osversion) (void);
#endif

1
sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2286,6 +2286,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 shm_open F
GLIBC_2.34 shm_unlink F
GLIBC_2.34 timespec_getres F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.35 close_range F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F

25
sysdeps/nios2/bits/dl_find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
/* nios2 definitions for finding objects.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DLFCN_H
# error "Never use <bits/dl_find_object.h> directly; include <dlfcn.h> instead."
#endif
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE 1
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT 0
#define DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE PT_GNU_EH_FRAME

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2613,3 +2613,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2710,6 +2710,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arc/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2374,3 +2374,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/be/libc.abilist
View File

@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _Exit F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stderr_ D 0xa0
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stdin_ D 0xa0

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/le/libc.abilist
View File

@ -489,6 +489,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _Exit F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stderr_ D 0xa0
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stdin_ D 0xa0

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2648,3 +2648,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2597,6 +2597,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2781,6 +2781,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2548,6 +2548,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist
View File

@ -493,6 +493,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _Exit F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stderr_ D 0x98
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_2_1_stdin_ D 0x98

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2724,6 +2724,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/be/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2697,3 +2697,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/le/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2694,3 +2694,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2689,6 +2689,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2687,6 +2687,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2695,6 +2695,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2599,6 +2599,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2736,3 +2736,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2751,6 +2751,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2784,6 +2784,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/be/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2507,6 +2507,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/le/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2809,3 +2809,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/rv32/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2376,3 +2376,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/rv64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2576,3 +2576,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2749,6 +2749,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2544,6 +2544,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/be/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2604,6 +2604,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/le/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2601,6 +2601,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2744,6 +2744,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_fprintf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_printf F
GLIBC_2.4 _IO_sprintf F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2571,6 +2571,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2522,6 +2522,7 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F
GLIBC_2.4 __confstr_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_chk F
GLIBC_2.4 __fgets_unlocked_chk F

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist
View File

@ -2628,3 +2628,4 @@ GLIBC_2.34 tss_delete F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_get F
GLIBC_2.34 tss_set F
GLIBC_2.35 __memcmpeq F
GLIBC_2.35 _dl_find_object F

29
sysdeps/x86/bits/dl_find_object.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
/* x86 definitions for finding objects.
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DLFCN_H
# error "Never use <bits/dl_find_object.h> directly; include <dlfcn.h> instead."
#endif
#ifdef __x86_64__
# define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE 0
#else
# define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_DBASE 1
#endif
#define DLFO_STRUCT_HAS_EH_COUNT 0
#define DLFO_EH_SEGMENT_TYPE PT_GNU_EH_FRAME