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Use clock_gettime to implement gettimeofday.

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Consolidate generic gettimeofday implementation to use clock_gettime.
Linux ports that still provide gettimeofday through vDSO are not
changed.

Remove sysdeps/unix/clock_gettime.c, which implemented clock_gettime
using gettimeofday; new OS ports must provide a real implementation of
clock_gettime.

Rename sysdeps/mach/gettimeofday.c to sysdeps/mach/clock_gettime.c and
convert into an implementation of clock_gettime.  It only supports
CLOCK_REALTIME; Mach does not appear to have any support for monotonic
clocks.  It uses __host_get_time, which provides at best microsecond
resolution.  Hurd is currently using sysdeps/posix/clock_getres.c for
clock_getres; its output for CLOCK_REALTIME is based on
sysconf (_SC_CLK_TCK), and I do not know whether that gives the
correct result.

Unlike settimeofday, there are no known uses of gettimeofday's
vestigial "get time zone" feature that are not bugs.  (The per-process
timezone support in localtime and friends is unrelated, and the
programs that set the kernel's offset between the hardware clock and
UTC do not need to read it back.)  Therefore, this feature is dummied
out.  Henceforth, if gettimeofday's "struct timezone" argument is not
NULL, it will write zeroes to both fields.  Any program that is
actually looking at this data will thus think it is running in UTC,
which is probably more correct than whatever it was doing before.

[__]gettimeofday no longer has any internal callers, so we can now
remove its internal prototype and PLT bypass aliases.  The
__gettimeofday@GLIBC_2.0 export remains, in case it is used by any
third-party code.

It also allows to simplify the arch-specific implementation on x86 and
powerpc to remove the hack to disable the internal route to non iFUNC
variant for internal symbol.

This patch also fixes a missing optimization on aarch64, powerpc, and
x86 where the code used on static build do not use the vDSO.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Co-authored-by: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
This commit is contained in:
Adhemerval Zanella 2019-10-24 19:19:33 +00:00
parent 40a36935ff
commit 5e46749c64
16 changed files with 126 additions and 310 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

13
NEWS
View File

@ -21,6 +21,19 @@ Major new features:
18661-1:2014 and TS 18661-3:2015 as amended by the resolution of
Clarification Request 13 to TS 18661-3.
* The gettimeofday function will no longer report information about a
system-wide time zone, expect for aarch64, powerpc, and x86 on Linux
which still uses the vDSO symbol (when available).
This 4.2-BSD-era feature has been deprecated for many years, as it cannot
handle the full complexity of the world's timezones, but hitherto we have
supported it on a best-effort basis. Changes required to support 64-bit
time_t on 32-bit architectures have made this no longer practical.
As of this release, callers of gettimeofday with a non-null 'tzp' argument
will always receive a 'struct timezone' whose tz_minuteswest and
tz_dsttime fields are zero.
Deprecated and removed features, and other changes affecting compatibility:
* The totalorder and totalordermag functions, and the corresponding

2
include/sys/time.h
View File

@ -22,8 +22,6 @@
# ifndef _ISOMAC
extern int __gettimeofday (struct timeval *__tv,
struct timezone *__tz);
libc_hidden_proto (__gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_proto (gettimeofday)
extern int __settimezone (const struct timezone *__tz)
attribute_hidden;
extern int __adjtime (const struct timeval *__delta,

37
sysdeps/unix/clock_gettime.c → sysdeps/mach/clock_gettime.c
View File

@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
/* clock_gettime -- Get the current time from a POSIX clockid_t. Unix version.
Copyright (C) 1999-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@ -18,32 +17,28 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <mach.h>
#include <shlib-compat.h>
/* Get current value of CLOCK and store it in TP. */
/* Get the current time of day, putting it into *TS.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
int
__clock_gettime (clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *tp)
__clock_gettime (clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *ts)
{
int retval = -1;
switch (clock_id)
if (clock_id != CLOCK_REALTIME)
{
case CLOCK_REALTIME:
{
struct timeval tv;
retval = __gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
if (retval == 0)
TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC (&tv, tp);
}
break;
default:
__set_errno (EINVAL);
break;
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
return retval;
/* __host_get_time can only fail if passed an invalid host_t.
__mach_host_self could theoretically fail (producing an
invalid host_t) due to resource exhaustion, but we assume
this will never happen. */
time_value_t tv;
__host_get_time (__mach_host_self (), &tv);
TIME_VALUE_TO_TIMESPEC (&tv, ts);
return 0;
}
libc_hidden_def (__clock_gettime)

43
sysdeps/mach/gettimeofday.c
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@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <mach.h>
/* Get the current time of day and timezone information,
putting it into *TV and *TZ. If TZ is NULL, *TZ is not filled.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
kern_return_t err;
if (tz != NULL)
*tz = (struct timezone){0, 0}; /* XXX */
if (err = __host_get_time (__mach_host_self (), (time_value_t *) tv))
{
errno = err;
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)

67
sysdeps/posix/gettimeofday.c
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@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
/* Get the current time of day and timezone information,
putting it into *TV and *TZ. If TZ is NULL, *TZ is not filled.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
if (tv == NULL)
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
return -1;
}
tv->tv_sec = (long int) time ((time_t *) NULL);
tv->tv_usec = 0L;
if (tz != NULL)
{
const time_t timer = tv->tv_sec;
struct tm tm;
const struct tm *tmp;
const long int save_timezone = __timezone;
const long int save_daylight = __daylight;
char *save_tzname[2];
save_tzname[0] = __tzname[0];
save_tzname[1] = __tzname[1];
tmp = localtime_r (&timer, &tm);
tz->tz_minuteswest = __timezone / 60;
tz->tz_dsttime = __daylight;
__timezone = save_timezone;
__daylight = save_daylight;
__tzname[0] = save_tzname[0];
__tzname[1] = save_tzname[1];
if (tmp == NULL)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)

1
sysdeps/unix/syscalls.list
View File

@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ getrlimit - getrlimit i:ip __getrlimit getrlimit
getrusage - getrusage i:ip __getrusage getrusage
getsockname - getsockname i:ibN __getsockname getsockname
getsockopt - getsockopt i:iiiBN getsockopt
gettimeofday - gettimeofday i:pP __gettimeofday gettimeofday
getuid - getuid Ei: __getuid getuid
ioctl - ioctl i:iiI __ioctl ioctl
kill - kill i:ii __kill kill

34
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -20,39 +20,39 @@
putting it into *tv and *tz. If tz is null, *tz is not filled.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <sysdep-vdso.h>
#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL
# define HAVE_VSYSCALL
#endif
#include <sysdep-vdso.h>
/* Used as a fallback in the ifunc resolver if VDSO is not available
and for libc.so internal __gettimeofday calls. */
static int
__gettimeofday_vsyscall (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
if (__glibc_unlikely (tz != 0))
memset (tz, 0, sizeof *tz);
return INLINE_VSYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
}
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <sysdep-vdso.h>
# define INIT_ARCH()
libc_ifunc_hidden (__gettimeofday, __gettimeofday,
(get_vdso_symbol (HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL)
?: __gettimeofday_vsyscall))
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
libc_ifunc (__gettimeofday,
(get_vdso_symbol (HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL)
?: __gettimeofday_vsyscall))
#else
# include <sysdep.h>
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_SYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
return __gettimeofday_vsyscall (tv, tz);
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
#endif
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)

25
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/gettimeofday.c → sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* gettimeofday - get the time. Linux/i386 version.
Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
/* gettimeofday -- Get the current time of day. Linux/Alpha/tv64 version.
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@ -16,20 +16,7 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifdef SHARED
# define __gettimeofday __redirect___gettimeofday
#endif
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifdef SHARED
# undef __gettimeofday
# define __gettimeofday_type __redirect___gettimeofday
# undef libc_hidden_def
# define libc_hidden_def(name) \
__hidden_ver1 (__gettimeofday_syscall, __GI___gettimeofday, \
__gettimeofday_syscall);
#endif
#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/gettimeofday.c>
/* We can use the generic implementation, but we have to override its
default symbol version. */
#define VERSION_gettimeofday GLIBC_2.1
#include <time/gettimeofday.c>

11
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/osf_gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
#if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_1)
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <tv32-compat.h>
@ -30,10 +32,13 @@ int
attribute_compat_text_section
__gettimeofday_tv32 (struct timeval32 *restrict tv32, void *restrict tz)
{
struct timeval tv;
__gettimeofday (&tv, tz);
if (__glibc_unlikely (tz != 0))
memset (tz, 0, sizeof (struct timezone));
*tv32 = valid_timeval64_to_timeval (tv);
struct timespec ts;
__clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
*tv32 = valid_timespec_to_timeval32 (ts);
return 0;
}

6
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/tv32-compat.h
View File

@ -89,6 +89,12 @@ valid_timeval32_to_timespec (const struct timeval32 tv)
return (struct timespec) { tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * 1000 };
}
static inline struct timeval32
valid_timespec_to_timeval32 (const struct timespec ts)
{
return (struct timeval32) { (time_t) ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec / 1000 };
}
static inline void
rusage64_to_rusage32 (struct rusage32 *restrict r32,
const struct rusage *restrict r64)

49
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#undef __gettimeofday
#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL
# define HAVE_VSYSCALL
#endif
#include <sysdep-vdso.h>
/* Get the current time of day and timezone information,
putting it into *tv and *tz. If tz is null, *tz is not filled.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
int
___gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_VSYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
}
#ifdef VERSION_gettimeofday
weak_alias (___gettimeofday, __wgettimeofday);
default_symbol_version (___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday, VERSION_gettimeofday);
default_symbol_version (__wgettimeofday, gettimeofday, VERSION_gettimeofday);
libc_hidden_ver (___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday);
libc_hidden_ver (___gettimeofday, gettimeofday);
#else
strong_alias (___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday)
weak_alias (___gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)
#endif

69
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -15,71 +15,40 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#if defined SHARED && !defined __powerpc64__
# define __gettimeofday __redirect___gettimeofday
#else
# define __redirect___gettimeofday __gettimeofday
#include <time.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL
# define HAVE_VSYSCALL
#endif
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <libc-vdso.h>
# include <dl-machine.h>
# include <sysdep.h>
# ifndef __powerpc64__
# undef __gettimeofday
int
__gettimeofday_vsyscall (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_VSYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
}
/* __GI___gettimeofday is defined as hidden and for ppc32 it enables the
compiler make a local call (symbol@local) for internal GLIBC usage. It
means the PLT won't be used and the ifunc resolver will be called directly.
For ppc64 a call to a function in another translation unit might use a
different toc pointer thus disallowing direct branchess and making internal
ifuncs calls safe. */
# undef libc_hidden_def
# define libc_hidden_def(name) \
__hidden_ver1 (__gettimeofday_vsyscall, __GI___gettimeofday, \
__gettimeofday_vsyscall);
# endif /* !__powerpc64__ */
#include <sysdep-vdso.h>
static int
__gettimeofday_syscall (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_SYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
if (__glibc_unlikely (tz != 0))
memset (tz, 0, sizeof *tz);
return INLINE_VSYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
}
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <libc-vdso.h>
# define INIT_ARCH() \
void *vdso_gettimeofday = get_vdso_symbol (HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL)
/* If the vDSO is not available we fall back syscall. */
libc_ifunc_hidden (__redirect___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday,
vdso_gettimeofday
? VDSO_IFUNC_RET (vdso_gettimeofday)
: (void *) __gettimeofday_syscall);
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
libc_ifunc (__gettimeofday,
vdso_gettimeofday
? VDSO_IFUNC_RET (vdso_gettimeofday)
: (void *) __gettimeofday_syscall);
#else
# include <sysdep.h>
# include <errno.h>
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_SYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
return __gettimeofday_syscall (tv, tz);
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
#endif
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)

43
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -16,47 +16,38 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <errno.h>
# include <sysdep-vdso.h>
# include <sysdep-vdso.h>
#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL
# define HAVE_VSYSCALL
#endif
#include <sysdep-vdso.h>
static int
__gettimeofday_syscall (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_SYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
if (__glibc_unlikely (tz != 0))
memset (tz, 0, sizeof *tz);
return INLINE_VSYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
}
# ifndef __gettimeofday_type
/* The i386 gettimeofday.c includes this file with a defined
__gettimeofday_type macro. For x86_64 we have to define it to __gettimeofday
as the internal symbol is the ifunc'ed one. */
# define __gettimeofday_type __gettimeofday
# endif
#ifdef SHARED
# include <dl-vdso.h>
# include <libc-vdso.h>
# define INIT_ARCH()
/* If the vDSO is not available we fall back to syscall. */
libc_ifunc_hidden (__gettimeofday_type, __gettimeofday,
(get_vdso_symbol ("__vdso_gettimeofday")
?: __gettimeofday_syscall));
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
libc_ifunc (__gettimeofday,
(get_vdso_symbol (HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL)
?: __gettimeofday_syscall));
#else
# include <sysdep.h>
# include <errno.h>
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return INLINE_SYSCALL (gettimeofday, 2, tv, tz);
return __gettimeofday_syscall (tv, tz);
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
#endif
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/gettimeofday.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/gettimeofday.c>

1
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/syscalls.list
View File

@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
# File name Caller Syscall name # args Strong name Weak names
gettimeofday - gettimeofday:__vdso_gettimeofday@LINUX_2.6 i:pP __gettimeofday gettimeofday
personality EXTRA personality Ei:i __personality personality
posix_fadvise64 - fadvise64 Vi:iiii posix_fadvise posix_fadvise64
time - time:__vdso_time@LINUX_2.6 Ei:P time

34
time/gettimeofday.c
View File

@ -15,20 +15,32 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
/* Get the current time of day and timezone information,
putting it into *TV and *TZ. If TZ is NULL, *TZ is not filled.
/* Get the current time of day, putting it into *TV.
If *TZ is not NULL, clear it.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on errors. */
int
__gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
___gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
__set_errno (ENOSYS);
return -1;
}
libc_hidden_def (__gettimeofday)
weak_alias (__gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
libc_hidden_weak (gettimeofday)
if (__glibc_unlikely (tz != 0))
memset (tz, 0, sizeof *tz);
stub_warning (gettimeofday)
struct timespec ts;
if (__clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts))
return -1;
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL (tv, &ts);
return 0;
}
#ifdef VERSION_gettimeofday
weak_alias (___gettimeofday, __wgettimeofday);
default_symbol_version (___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday, VERSION_gettimeofday);
default_symbol_version (__wgettimeofday, gettimeofday, VERSION_gettimeofday);
#else
strong_alias (___gettimeofday, __gettimeofday)
weak_alias (___gettimeofday, gettimeofday)
#endif