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Increase robustness of internal dlopen() by using RTLD_NOW [BZ #22766]
Prevent random runtime crashes due to missing symbols caused by mixed libnss_* versions. [BZ #22766] * include/dlfcn.h [__libc_dl_open]: Replace RTLD_LAZY with RTLD_NOW. * sysdeps/gnu/unwind-resume.c (__lib_gcc_s_init): Replace __libc_dlopen_mode() using RTLD_NOW with __libc_dlopen. * sysdeps/nptl/unwind-forcedunwind.c: Likewise. Signed-off-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
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2018-04-26 Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
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[BZ #22766]
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* include/dlfcn.h [__libc_dl_open]: Replace RTLD_LAZY with RTLD_NOW.
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* sysdeps/gnu/unwind-resume.c (__lib_gcc_s_init): Replace
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__libc_dlopen_mode() using RTLD_NOW with __libc_dlopen.
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* sysdeps/nptl/unwind-forcedunwind.c: Likewise.
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2018-04-25 Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getdirentries.c (getdirentries): Build iff
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@ -31,8 +31,29 @@ extern char **__libc_argv attribute_hidden;
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/* Now define the internal interfaces. */
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/* Use RTLD_NOW here because:
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1. In pthread_cancel_init we want to use RTLD_NOW to reduce the stack usage
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of future cancellation operations, particularly when the target thread
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is running with a small stack. Likewise for consistency we do the same
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thing in __libgcc_s_init. RTLD_NOW will rarely make a difference for
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__libgcc_s_init because unwinding is already in progress, so libgcc_s.so
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has already been loaded if its unwinder is used (Bug 22636).
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2. It allows us to provide robust fallback code at dlopen time for
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incorrectly configured systems that mix old libnss_* modules with newly
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installed libraries e.g. old libnss_nis.so.2 with new libnsl.so.1. Using
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RTLD_LAZY here causes a failure at the time the symbol is called and at
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that point it is much harder to safely return an error (Bug 22766).
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The use of RTLD_NOW also impacts gconv module loading, backtracing
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(where the unwinder form libgcc_s.so is used), and IDNA functions
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(which load libidn), all of which load their respective DSOs on
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demand, and so should not impact program startup. That is to say
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that the DSOs are loaded as part of an API call and therefore we
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will be calling that family of API functions shortly so RTLD_NOW or
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RTLD_LAZY is not a big difference in performance, but RTLD_NOW has
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better error handling semantics for the library. */
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#define __libc_dlopen(name) \
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__libc_dlopen_mode (name, RTLD_LAZY | __RTLD_DLOPEN)
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__libc_dlopen_mode (name, RTLD_NOW | __RTLD_DLOPEN)
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extern void *__libc_dlopen_mode (const char *__name, int __mode);
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extern void *__libc_dlsym (void *__map, const char *__name);
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extern void *__libc_dlvsym (void *map, const char *name, const char *version);
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@ -35,11 +35,8 @@ __libgcc_s_init (void)
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void *resume, *personality;
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void *handle;
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/* Use RTLD_NOW here for consistency with pthread_cancel_init.
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RTLD_NOW will rarely make a difference here because unwinding is
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already in progress, so libgcc_s.so has already been loaded if
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its unwinder is used. */
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handle = __libc_dlopen_mode (LIBGCC_S_SO, RTLD_NOW | __RTLD_DLOPEN);
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/* See include/dlfcn.h. Use of __libc_dlopen requires RTLD_NOW. */
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handle = __libc_dlopen (LIBGCC_S_SO);
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if (handle == NULL
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|| (resume = __libc_dlsym (handle, "_Unwind_Resume")) == NULL
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@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ pthread_cancel_init (void)
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return;
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}
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handle = __libc_dlopen_mode (LIBGCC_S_SO, RTLD_NOW | __RTLD_DLOPEN);
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/* See include/dlfcn.h. Use of __libc_dlopen requires RTLD_NOW. */
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handle = __libc_dlopen (LIBGCC_S_SO);
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if (handle == NULL
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|| (resume = __libc_dlsym (handle, "_Unwind_Resume")) == NULL
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