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Clarify documentation on how functions use timezone. Fixes bug 926.
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@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
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2013-12-04 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
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[BZ #926]
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* manual/time.texi (Calendar Time): Clarify what timezone functions
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use.
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2013-12-04 Adhemerval Zanella <azanella@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
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@ -687,9 +687,8 @@ The return value is the null pointer if @var{time} cannot be represented
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as a broken-down time; typically this is because the year cannot fit into
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an @code{int}.
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Calling @code{localtime} has one other effect: it sets the variable
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@code{tzname} with information about the current time zone. @xref{Time
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Zone Functions}.
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Calling @code{localtime} also sets the current time zone as if
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@code{tzset} were called. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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@end deftypefun
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Using the @code{localtime} function is a big problem in multi-threaded
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@ -739,25 +738,28 @@ object the result was written into, i.e., it returns @var{resultp}.
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@comment time.h
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@comment ISO
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@deftypefun time_t mktime (struct tm *@var{brokentime})
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The @code{mktime} function is used to convert a broken-down time structure
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to a simple time representation. It also ``normalizes'' the contents of
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the broken-down time structure, by filling in the day of week and day of
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year based on the other date and time components.
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The @code{mktime} function converts a broken-down time structure to a
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simple time representation. It also normalizes the contents of the
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broken-down time structure, and fills in some components based on the
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values of the others.
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The @code{mktime} function ignores the specified contents of the
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@code{tm_wday} and @code{tm_yday} members of the broken-down time
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@code{tm_wday}, @code{tm_yday}, @code{tm_gmtoff}, and @code{tm_zone}
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members of the broken-down time
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structure. It uses the values of the other components to determine the
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calendar time; it's permissible for these components to have
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unnormalized values outside their normal ranges. The last thing that
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@code{mktime} does is adjust the components of the @var{brokentime}
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structure (including the @code{tm_wday} and @code{tm_yday}).
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structure, including the members that were initally ignored.
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If the specified broken-down time cannot be represented as a simple time,
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@code{mktime} returns a value of @code{(time_t)(-1)} and does not modify
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the contents of @var{brokentime}.
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Calling @code{mktime} also sets the variable @code{tzname} with
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information about the current time zone. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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Calling @code{mktime} also sets the current time zone as if
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@code{tzset} were called; @code{mktime} uses this information instead
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of @var{brokentime}'s initial @code{tm_gmtoff} and @code{tm_zone}
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members. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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@end deftypefun
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@comment time.h
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@ -1053,8 +1055,8 @@ rather than in broken-down local time format. It is equivalent to
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asctime (localtime (@var{time}))
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@end smallexample
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@code{ctime} sets the variable @code{tzname}, because @code{localtime}
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does so. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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Calling @code{ctime} also sets the current time zone as if
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@code{tzset} were called. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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@end deftypefun
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@comment time.h
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@ -1081,7 +1083,8 @@ This function is similar to the @code{sprintf} function (@pxref{Formatted
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Input}), but the conversion specifications that can appear in the format
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template @var{template} are specialized for printing components of the date
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and time @var{brokentime} according to the locale currently specified for
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time conversion (@pxref{Locales}).
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time conversion (@pxref{Locales}) and the current time zone
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(@pxref{Time Zone Functions}).
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Ordinary characters appearing in the @var{template} are copied to the
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output string @var{s}; this can include multibyte character sequences.
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@ -1392,9 +1395,10 @@ if (len == 0 && buf[0] != '\0')
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If @var{s} is a null pointer, @code{strftime} does not actually write
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anything, but instead returns the number of characters it would have written.
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According to POSIX.1 every call to @code{strftime} implies a call to
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@code{tzset}. So the contents of the environment variable @code{TZ}
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is examined before any output is produced.
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Calling @code{strftime} also sets the current time zone as if
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@code{tzset} were called; @code{strftime} uses this information
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instead of @var{brokentime}'s @code{tm_gmtoff} and @code{tm_zone}
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members. @xref{Time Zone Functions}.
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For an example of @code{strftime}, see @ref{Time Functions Example}.
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@end deftypefun
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