It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of
ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A
New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not
needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY
are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic
linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum
backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main
map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument
is a NULL pointer.
For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker
symbols is still used because there is nothing else available.
A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because
new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF
constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
The commit 605f38177d (sh: Split BE/LE abilist) did not take in
consideration the SH4 fpu support.
Checked with a build for sh4-linux-gnu and manually checked that
the implementations at sysdeps/sh/sh4/fpu/ are selected.
John Paul Adrian Glaubitz also confirmed it fixes the build issues
he encontered.
Now __thread_gscope_wait (the function behind THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT,
formerly __wait_lookup_done) can be implemented directly in ld.so,
eliminating the unprotected GL (dl_wait_lookup_done) function
pointer.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
There are several compiler implementations that allow large stack
allocations to jump over the guard page at the end of the stack and
corrupt memory beyond that. See CVE-2017-1000364.
Compilers can emit code to probe the stack such that the guard page
cannot be skipped, but on aarch64 the probe interval is 64K by default
instead of the minimum supported page size (4K).
This patch enforces at least 64K guard on aarch64 unless the guard
is disabled by setting its size to 0. For backward compatibility
reasons the increased guard is not reported, so it is only observable
by exhausting the address space or parsing /proc/self/maps on linux.
On other targets the patch has no effect. If the stack probe interval
is larger than a page size on a target then ARCH_MIN_GUARD_SIZE can
be defined to get large enough stack guard on libc allocated stacks.
The patch does not affect threads with user allocated stacks.
Fixes bug 26691.
This consolidates the copy-pasted arch specific semaphore header into
single version (based on s390) which suffices 32-bit and and 64-bit
arch/ABI based on the canonical WORDSIZE.
For now I've left out arches which use alternate defines to choose for
32 vs 64-bit builds (aarch64, mips) which in theory can also use the same
header.
Passes build-many for
aarch64-linux-gnu arm-linux-gnueabi arm-linux-gnueabihf
riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imac-lp64 riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imafdc-lp64
x86_64-linux-gnu microblaze-linux-gnu nios2-linux-gnu
Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Most gmp-mparam.h headers in glibc define various macros to the same
values they would be defined to by the generic version of that header,
plus macros IEEE_DOUBLE_BIG_ENDIAN or IEEE_DOUBLE_MIXED_ENDIAN related
to the representation of double. The latter macros are in turn only
used in gmp-impl.h to define union ieee_double_extract, which is not
used in glibc. Thus all of these headers, except for the generic one
and those that define _LONG_LONG_LIMB for ILP32 configurations with
64-bit registers, are redundant, and this patch removes them.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by this patch.
With mathinline removal there is no need to keep building and testing
inline math tests.
The gen-libm-tests.py support to generate ULP_I_* is removed and all
libm-test-ulps files are updated to longer have the
i{float,double,ldouble} entries. The support for no-test-inline is
also removed from both gen-auto-libm-tests and the
auto-libm-test-out-* were regenerated.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
This supersedes the init_array sysdeps directory. It allows us to
check for ELF_INITFINI in both C and assembler code, and skip DT_INIT
and DT_FINI processing completely on newer architectures.
A new header file is needed because <dl-machine.h> is incompatible
with assembler code. <sysdep.h> is compatible with assembler code,
but it cannot be included in all assembler files because on some
architectures, it redefines register names, and some assembler files
conflict with that.
<elf-initfini.h> is replicated for legacy architectures which need
DT_INIT/DT_FINI support. New architectures follow the generic default
and disable it.
With all Linux ABIs using the expected Linux kABI to indicate
syscalls errors, there is no need to replicate the INLINE_SYSCALL.
The generic Linux sysdep.h includes errno.h even for !__ASSEMBLER__,
which is ok now and it allows cleanup some archaic code that assume
otherwise.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
This patch adds a default pthread-offsets.h based on default
thread definitions from struct_mutex.h and struct_rwlock.h.
The idea is to simplify new ports inclusion.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I7785a9581e651feb80d1413b9e03b5ac0452668a
This patch adds a default pthreadtypes-arch.h, the idea is to simpify
new ports inclusion and an override is required only if the architecture
adds some arch-specific extensions or requirement.
The default values on the new generic header are based on current
architecture define value and they are not optimal compared to current
code requirements as below.
- On 64 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_BARRIER_T is defined as 32 while is
sizeof (struct pthread_barrier) is 20 bytes.
- On 32 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T is defined as 36 while
sizeof (struct pthread_attr) is 32.
The default values are not changed so the generic header could be
used by some architectures.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: Ie0cd586258a2650f715c1af0c9fe4e7063b0409a
This patch adds a new generic __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition meant
to be used by new ports. Its layout mimics the current usage on some
64 bits ports and it allows some ports to use the generic definition.
The arch __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition is moved from
pthreadtypes-arch.h to another arch-specific header (struct_rwlock.h).
Also the static intialization macro for pthread_rwlock_t is set to use
an arch defined on (__PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER) which simplifies its
implementation.
The default pthread_rwlock_t layout differs from current ports with:
1. Internal layout is the same for 32 bits and 64 bits.
2. Internal flag is an unsigned short so it should not required
additional padding to align for word boundary (if it is the case
for the ABI).
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I776a6a986c23199929d28a3dcd30272db21cd1d0
The current way of defining the common mutex definition for POSIX and
C11 on pthreadtypes-arch.h (added by commit 06be6368da) is
not really the best options for newer ports. It requires define some
misleading flags that should be always defined as 0
(__PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_MID and __PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_END), it
exposes options used solely for linuxthreads compat mode
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION and __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND), and
requires newer ports to explicit define them (adding more boilerplate
code).
This patch adds a new default __pthread_mutex_s definition meant to
be used by newer ports. Its layout mimics the current usage on both
32 and 64 bits ports and it allows most ports to use the generic
definition. Only ports that use some arch-specific definition (such
as hardware lock-elision or linuxthreads compat) requires specific
headers.
For 32 bit, the generic definitions mimic the other 32-bit ports
of using an union to define the fields uses on adaptive and robust
mutexes (thus not allowing both usage at same time) and by using a
single linked-list for robust mutexes. Both decisions seemed to
follow what recent ports have done and make the resulting
pthread_mutex_t/mtx_t object smaller.
Also the static intialization macro for pthread_mutex_t is set to use
a macro __PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER where the architecture can redefine
in its struct_mutex.h if it requires additional fields to be
initialized.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I30a22c3e3497805fd6e52994c5925897cffcfe13
The new rwlock implementation added by cc25c8b4c1 (2.25) removed
support for lock-elision. This patch removes remaining the
arch-specific unused definitions.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
Change-Id: I5dec8af50e3cd56d7351c52ceff4aa3771b53cd6
This patch new build tests to check for internal fields offsets for
internal pthread_rwlock_t definition. Althoug the '__data.__flags'
field layout should be preserved due static initializators, the patch
also adds tests for the futexes that may be used in a shared memory
(although using different libc version in such scenario is not really
supported).
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
Change-Id: Iccc103d557de13d17e4a3f59a0cad2f4a640c148
The offsets of pthread_mutex_t __data.__nusers, __data.__spins,
__data.elision, __data.list are not required to be constant over
the releases. Only the __data.__kind is used for static
initializers.
This patch also adds an additional size check for __data.__kind.
Checked with a build against affected ABIs.
Change-Id: I7a4e48cc91b4c4ada57e9a5d1b151fb702bfaa9f
With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
__*_ENDIAN.
This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
__FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
__LONG_LONG_PAIR. It only defines macros in the implementation
namespace.
The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
is renamed to bits/endianness.h. I also took the opportunity to
canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
one copy of per architecture. Since they are so short, this means git
doesn’t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.
endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
__USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
it defines. (This means, an application that requests strict library
conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
BYTE_ORDER.)
A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
mention:
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h. If I remember correctly, ia64 did
have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
sysdeps/ia64 that assumes it’s little-endian, so there is no reason
to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.
- The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, the compile
will error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined.
- The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.
- The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.
- I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.
As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
ieee854_long_double. This patch makes it not include float.h when
GCC’s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.
* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER. Condition byteswapping
macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__. Move the definitions of
__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.
* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
Add multiple-include guard. Rewrite the comment explaining what
the machine-specific variants of this file should do.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
Move to sysdeps/ia64.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
broken compilers.
* ctype/ctype.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Don’t include endian.h.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG. Only include float.h
when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
The fix for BZ#18231 requires new symbols only for sh4eb. This patch
adds the required folder and files for both BE and LE abilist. No
semantic changes are expected.
Checked with check-abi for sh4eb-linux-gnu and sh4-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/sh/preconfigure.ac: New file.
* sysdeps/sh/preconfigure: Regenerate.
* sysdeps/sh/be/sh3/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/sh/be/sh4/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/le/sh3/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/le/sh4/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/le/sh3/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/le/sh4/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/*.abilist: Move to
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/le/*.abilist.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/be/*.abilist: New files.
_init and _fini are special functions provided by glibc for linker to
define DT_INIT and DT_FINI in executable and shared library. They
should never be put in dynamic symbol table. This patch marks them as
hidden to remove them from dynamic symbol table.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #23145]
* elf/Makefile (tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-initfini.out.
($(all-built-dso:=.dynsym): New target.
(common-generated): Add $(all-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.dynsym).
($(objpfx)check-initfini.out): New target.
(generated): Add check-initfini.out.
* scripts/check-initfini.awk: New file.
* sysdeps/aarch64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
As per <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-10/msg00369.html>,
there should not be separate sysdeps/<arch>/soft-fp directories when
those are used by all configurations that use sysdeps/<arch>, and,
more generally, should not be sysdeps/foo/Implies files pointing to a
subdirectory foo/bar. This patch eliminates the sysdeps/sh/soft-fp
directory accordingly, merging its contents into sysdeps/sh.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries for sh configurations are unchanged by this patch.
* sysdeps/sh/Implies: Remove sh/soft-fp.
* sysdeps/sh/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h: Move to ....
* sysdeps/sh/sfp-machine.h: ... here.
Wrap symbol address run-time calculation into a macro and use it
throughout, replacing inline calculations.
There are a couple of variants, most of them different in a functionally
insignificant way. Most calculations are right following RESOLVE_MAP,
at which point either the map or the symbol returned can be checked for
validity as the macro sets either both or neither. In some places both
the symbol and the map has to be checked however.
My initial implementation therefore always checked both, however that
resulted in code larger by as much as 0.3%, as many places know from
elsewhere that no check is needed. I have decided the size growth was
unacceptable.
Having looked closer I realized that it's the map that is the culprit.
Therefore I have modified LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS to accept an additional
boolean argument telling it to access the map without checking it for
validity. This in turn has brought quite nice results, with new code
actually being smaller for i686, and MIPS o32, n32 and little-endian n64
targets, unchanged in size for x86-64 and, unusually, marginally larger
for big-endian MIPS n64, as follows:
i686:
text data bss dec hex filename
152255 4052 192 156499 26353 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
152159 4052 192 156403 262f3 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/o32/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
142906 4396 260 147562 2406a ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142890 4396 260 147546 2405a ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n32/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
142267 4404 260 146931 23df3 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142171 4404 260 146835 23d93 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n64/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
149835 7376 408 157619 267b3 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
149787 7376 408 157571 26783 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/o32/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
142870 4396 260 147526 24046 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142854 4396 260 147510 24036 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n32/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
142019 4404 260 146683 23cfb ld-2.27.9000-base.so
141923 4404 260 146587 23c9b ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n64/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
149763 7376 408 157547 2676b ld-2.27.9000-base.so
149779 7376 408 157563 2677b ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
x86-64:
text data bss dec hex filename
148462 6452 400 155314 25eb2 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
148462 6452 400 155314 25eb2 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
[BZ #19818]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS): Add `set'
parameter.
(SYMBOL_ADDRESS): New macro.
[!ELF_FUNCTION_PTR_IS_SPECIAL] (DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS): Use
SYMBOL_ADDRESS for symbol address calculation.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_fixup): Likewise.
(_dl_profile_fixup): Likewise.
* elf/dl-symaddr.c (_dl_symbol_address): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rel): Likewise.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-symaddr.c (_dl_symbol_address): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rel): Likewise.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC):
Likewise.
(elf_machine_reloc): Likewise.
(elf_machine_got_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-trampoline.c (__dl_runtime_resolve): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
No glibc configuration uses the present debug/backtrace.c, whereas
several #include the x86_64 version. The x86_64 version is
effectively a generic one (using _Unwind_Backtrace from libgcc, which
works much more reliably than the built-in functions used by
debug/backtrace.c). This patch moves it to debug/backtrace.c and
removes all the #includes of the x86_64 version from other
architectures which are no longer required.
I do not know whether all the other architecture-specific backtrace
implementations that are based on _Unwind_Backtrace are required, or
whether, where their differences from the generic version do something
useful, suitable hooks could be added to the generic version to reduce
the duplication involved.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* sysdeps/x86_64/backtrace.c: Move to ....
* debug/backtrace.c: ... here.
* sysdeps/aarch64/backtrace.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/alpha/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/backtrace.c: Likewise.
The general rule in glibc is that it's better for a macro to be always
defined, and tested with #if, than for it to be tested with #ifdef,
because the latter is prone to typos in the macro name as well as to
the header with the macro accidentally not being included in a file
testing it. (Testing with an "if" statement is even better, in those
cases where it's possible to do things that way, as it then means both
cases in the code get checked for syntax in glibc builds with either
value of the condition.)
math_private.h has several different groups of macros, meaning that
architectures wanting to override some of them need to define those
then include the generic version, which then defines macros if not
already defined. It's hard to avoid that arrangement completely, but
various cases can be improved by splitting out macros or groups of
macros into separate files.
This patch splits out the LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT macro into a separate
ldbl-classify-compat.h header. This macro is tested with #ifdef; this
patch changes it to testing with #if, with a default definition to 0
in the generic header and then architecture-specific headers defining
it to 1.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by the patch.
* sysdeps/generic/ldbl-classify-compat.h: New file.
* sysdeps/arm/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/ldbl-classify-compat.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_finite.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_isinf.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_isnan.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_finite.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_isinf.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_isnan.c: Include
<ldbl-classify-compat.h>.
[LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT]: Test value, not whether defined.
* sysdeps/arm/math_private.h (LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT): Remove macro.
* sysdeps/mips/math_private.h (LDBL_CLASSIFY_COMPAT): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/math_private.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/microblaze/math_private.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/math_private.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/math_private.h: Likewise.
The default sysdeps/ieee754 fma implementations rely on exceptions and
rounding modes to achieve correct results through internal use of
round-to-odd. Thus, glibc configurations without support for
exceptions and rounding modes instead need to use implementations of
fma based on soft-fp.
At present, this is achieved via having implementation files in
soft-fp/ that are #included by sysdeps files for each glibc
configuration that needs them. In general this means such a
configuration has its own s_fma.c and s_fmaf.c.
TS 18661-1 adds functions that do an operation (+ - * / sqrt fma) on
arguments wider than the return type, with a single rounding of the
infinite-precision result to that return type. These are also
naturally implemented using round-to-odd on platforms with hardware
support for rounding modes and exceptions but lacking hardware support
for these narrowing operations themselves. (Platforms that have
direct hardware support for such narrowing operations include at least
ia64, and Power ISA 2.07 or later, which I think means POWER8 or
later.)
So adding the remaining TS 18661-1 functions would mean at least six
narrowing function implementations (fadd fsub fmul fdiv ffma fsqrt),
with aliases for other types and further implementations in some
configurations, that need to be overridden for configurations lacking
hardware exceptions and rounding modes. Requiring all such
configurations (currently seven of them) to have their own source
files for all those functions seems undesirable.
Thus, this patch adds a directory sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp to contain
libm function implementations based on soft-fp. This directory is
then used via Implies from all the configurations that need it, so no
more files need adding to every such configuration when adding more
functions with soft-fp implementations. A configuration can still
selectively #include a particular file from this directory if desired;
thus, the MIPS #include of the fmal implementation is retained, since
that's appropriate even for hard float (because long double is always
implementated in software for MIPS64, so the soft-fp implementation of
fmal is better than the ldbl-128 one).
This also provides additional motivation for my recent patch removing
--with-fp / --without-fp: previously there was no need for correct use
of --without-fp for no-FPU ARM or SH3, and now we have autodetection
nofpu/ sysdeps directories can be used by this patch for those
configurations without imposing any new requirements on how glibc is
configured.
(The mips64/*/fpu/s_fma.c files added by this patch are needed to keep
the dbl-64 version of fma for double, rather than the ldbl-128 one,
used in that case.)
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* soft-fp/fmadf4.c: Move to ....
* sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/s_fma.c: ... here.
* soft-fp/fmasf4.c: Move to ....
* sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/s_fmaf.c: ... here.
* soft-fp/fmatf4.c: Move to ....
* sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/s_fmal.c: ... here.
* sysdeps/ieee754/soft-fp/Makefile: New file.
* sysdeps/arm/preconfigure.ac: Define with_fp_cond.
* sysdeps/arm/preconfigure: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/arm/nofpu/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/arm/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/arm/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/nofpu/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/nofpu/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/nofpu/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/Implies: Add ieee754/soft-fp.
* sysdeps/microblaze/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/microblaze/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/nofpu/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n32/fpu/s_fma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n32/nofpu/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n64/fpu/s_fma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n64/nofpu/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/s_fmal.c: Update include for move of fmal
implementation.
* sysdeps/nios2/Implies: Add ieee754/soft-fp.
* sysdeps/nios2/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/nios2/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nofpu/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/sh/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/sh/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/Implies: Add ieee754/soft-fp.
* sysdeps/tile/s_fma.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/tile/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
There is a configure option --without-fp that specifies that nofpu
sysdeps directories should be used instead of fpu directories.
For most glibc configurations, this option is of no use: either there
is no valid nofpu variant of that configuration, or there are no fpu
or nofpu sysdeps directories for that processor and so the option does
nothing. For a few configurations, if you are using a soft-float
compiler this option is required, and failing to use it generally
results in compilation errors from inline asm using unavailable
floating-point instructions.
We're moving away from --with-cpu to configuring glibc based on how
the compiler generates code, and it is natural to do so for
--without-fp as well; in most cases the soft-float and hard-float ABIs
are incompatible so you have no hope of building a working glibc with
an inappropriately configured compiler or libgcc.
This patch eliminates --without-fp, replacing it entirely by automatic
configuration based on the compiler. Configurations for which this is
relevant (coldfire / mips / powerpc32 / sh) define a variable
with_fp_cond in their preconfigure fragments (under the same
conditions under which those fragments do anything); this is a
preprocessor conditional which the toplevel configure script then uses
in a test to determine which sysdeps directories to use.
The config.make with-fp variable remains. It's used only by powerpc
(sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/Makefile) to add -mhard-float to various
flags variables. For powerpc, -mcpu= options can imply use of
soft-float. That could be an issue if you want to build for
e.g. 476fp, but are using --with-cpu=476 because there isn't a 476fp
sysdeps directory. If in future we eliminate --with-cpu and replace
it entirely by testing the compiler, it would be natural at that point
to eliminate that code as well (as the user should then just use a
compiler defaulting to 476fp and the 476 sysdeps directory would be
used automatically).
Tested for x86_64, and tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed
shared libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* configure.ac (--with-fp): Remove configure option.
(with_fp_cond): New variable.
(libc_cv_with_fp): New configure test. Use this variable instead
of with_fp.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.make.in (with-fp): Use @libc_cv_with_fp@.
* manual/install.texi (Configuring and compiling): Remove
--without-fp.
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/m68k/preconfigure (with_fp_cond): Define for ColdFire.
* sysdeps/mips/preconfigure (with_fp_cond): Define.
* sysdeps/powerpc/preconfigure (with_fp_cond): Define for 32-bit.
* sysdeps/sh/preconfigure (with_fp_cond): Define.
* scripts/build-many-glibcs.py (Context.add_all_configs): Do not
use --without-fp to configure glibc.
This patch adds two new internal defines to set the internal
pthread_mutex_t layout required by the supported ABIS:
1. __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND which control whether to define
__nusers fields before or after __kind. The preferred value for
is 0 for new ports and it sets __nusers before __kind.
2. __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION which control whether internal __spins and
__list members will be place inside an union for linuxthreads
compatibility. The preferred value is 0 for ports and it sets
to not use an union to define both fields.
It fixes the wrong offsets value for __kind value on x86_64-linux-gnu-x32.
Checked with a make check run-built-tests=no on all afected ABIs.
[BZ #22298]
* nptl/allocatestack.c (allocate_stack): Check if
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV is non-zero, instead if
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV is defined.
* nptl/descr.h (pthread): Likewise.
* nptl/nptl-init.c (__pthread_initialize_minimal_internal):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_create.c (START_THREAD_DEFN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/fork.c (__libc_fork): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h (PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION): New
defines.
(__pthread_internal_list): Check __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION instead
of __WORDSIZE for internal layout.
(__pthread_mutex_s): Check __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND instead
of __WORDSIZE for internal __nusers layout and __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION
instead of __WORDSIZE whether to use an union for __spins and __list
fields.
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV): Define also for __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION
case.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION): New
defines.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This patch adds a new build test to check for internal fields
offsets for user visible internal field. Although currently
the only field which is statically initialized to a non zero value
is pthread_mutex_t.__data.__kind value, the tests also check the
offset of __kind, __spins, __elision (if supported), and __list
internal member. A internal header (pthread-offset.h) is added
to each major ABI with the reference value.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and with a build check for all affected
ABIs (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf,
hppa-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, mips64-n32-linux-gnu,
mips-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
s390-linux-gnu, s390x-linux-gnu, sh4-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu,
sparcv9-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu-x32,
tilepro-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-x32).
* nptl/pthreadP.h (ASSERT_PTHREAD_STRING,
ASSERT_PTHREAD_INTERNAL_OFFSET): New macro.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Add build time
checks for internal pthread_mutex_t offsets.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_KIND_OFFSET,
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_SPINS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_ELISION_OFFSET,
__PTHREAD_MUTEX_LIST_OFFSET): New macro.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Add unwind info to __libc_start_main so that unwinding continues one
extra level to _start. Similarly add unwind info to backtrace.
Given many targets require this, do this in a general way.
* csu/Makefile: Add -funwind-tables to libc-start.c.
* debug/Makefile: Add -funwind-tables to backtrace.c.
* sysdeps/aarch64/Makefile: Remove CFLAGS-backtrace.c.
* sysdeps/arm/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/Makefile: Likewise.
This patch obsoletes the pow10, pow10f and pow10l functions (makes
them into compat symbols, not available for new ports or static
linking). The exp10 names for these functions are standardized (in TS
18661-4) and were added in the same glibc version (2.1) as pow10 so
source code can change to use them without any loss of portability.
Since pow10 is deliberately not provided for _Float128, only exp10,
this slightly simplifies moving to the new wrapper templates in the
!LIBM_SVID_COMPAT case, by avoiding needing to arrange for pow10,
pow10f and pow10l to be defined by those templates.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* manual/math.texi (pow10): Do not document.
(pow10f): Likewise.
(pow10l): Likewise.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__USE_GNU] (pow10): Do not declare.
* math/bits/math-finite.h [__USE_GNU] (pow10): Likewise.
* math/libm-test-exp10.inc (pow10_test): Remove.
(do_test): Do not call pow10.
* math/w_exp10_compat.c (pow10): Make into compat symbol.
[NO_LONG_DOUBLE] (pow10l): Likewise.
* math/w_exp10f_compat.c (pow10f): Likewise.
* math/w_exp10l_compat.c (pow10l): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10f.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10f): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp10l.S: Include <shlib-compat.h>.
(pow10l): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Remove
pow10.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-pow10.c): Remove variable..
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-pow10.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_exp10_compat.c (pow10l): Condition on
[SHLIB_COMPAT (libm, GLIBC_2_1, GLIBC_2_27)].
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_exp10l_compat.c (compat_symbol):
Undefine and redefine.
(pow10l): Make into compat symbol.
* sysdeps/aarch64/libm-test-ulps: Remove pow10 ulps.
* sysdeps/alpha/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
There are various bits/huge_val*.h headers to define HUGE_VAL and
related macros. All of them use __builtin_huge_val etc. for GCC 3.3
and later. Then there are various fallbacks, such as using a large
hex float constant for GCC 2.96 and later, or using unions (with or
without compound literals) to construct the bytes of an infinity, with
this last being the reason for having architecture-specific files.
Supporting TS 18661-3 _FloatN / _FloatNx types that have the same
format as other supported types will mean adding more such macros;
needing to add more headers for them doesn't seem very desirable.
The fallbacks based on bytes of the representation of an infinity do
not meet the standard requirements for a constant expression. At
least one of them is also wrong: sysdeps/sh/bits/huge_val.h is
producing a mixed-endian representation which does not match what GCC
does.
This patch eliminates all those headers, defining the macros directly
in math.h. For GCC 3.3 and later, the built-in functions are used as
now. For other compilers, a large constant 1e10000 (with appropriate
suffix) is used. This is like the fallback for GCC 2.96 and later,
but without using hex floats (which have no apparent advantage here).
It is unambiguously valid standard C for all floating-point formats
with infinities, which covers all formats supported by glibc or likely
to be supported by glibc in future (C90 DR#025 said that if a
floating-point format represents infinities, all real values lie
within the range of representable values, so the constraints for
constant expressions are not violated), but may generate compiler
warnings and wouldn't handle the TS 18661-1 FENV_ROUND pragma
correctly. If someone is actually using a compiler with glibc that
does not claim to be GCC 3.3 or later, but which has a better way to
define the HUGE_VAL macros, we can always add compiler conditionals in
with alternative definitions.
I intend to make similar changes for INF and NAN. The SNAN macros
already just use __builtin_nans etc. with no fallback for compilers
not claiming to be GCC 3.3 or later.
Tested for x86_64.
* math/math.h: Do not include bits/huge_val.h, bits/huge_valf.h,
bits/huge_vall.h or bits/huge_val_flt128.h.
(HUGE_VAL): Define directly here.
[__USE_ISOC99] (HUGE_VALF): Likewise.
[__USE_ISOC99] (HUGE_VALL): Likewise.
[__HAVE_FLOAT128 && __GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT)]
(HUGE_VAL_F128): Likewise.
* math/Makefile (headers): Remove bits/huge_val.h,
bits/huge_valf.h, bits/huge_vall.h and bits/huge_val_flt128.h.
* bits/huge_val.h: Remove.
* bits/huge_val_flt128.h: Likewise.
* bits/huge_valf.h: Likewise.
* bits/huge_vall.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/huge_vall.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/bits/huge_val.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/bits/huge_valf.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/huge_vall.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/bits/huge_val.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/huge_vall.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/huge_vall.h: Likewise.
ELFv2 functions with localentry:0 are those with a single entry point,
ie. global entry == local entry, that have no requirement on r2 or
r12 and guarantee r2 is unchanged on return. Such an external
function can be called via the PLT without saving r2 or restoring it
on return, avoiding a common load-hit-store for small functions.
This patch implements the ld.so changes necessary for this
optimization. ld.so needs to check that an optimized plt call
sequence is in fact calling a function implemented with localentry:0,
end emit a fatal error otherwise.
The elf/testobj6.c change is to stop "error while loading shared
libraries: expected localentry:0 `preload'" when running
elf/preloadtest, which we'd get otherwise.
* elf/elf.h (PPC64_OPT_LOCALENTRY): Define.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Add
refsym and sym parameters. Adjust callers.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.c (_dl_error_localentry): New.
(_dl_reloc_overflow): Increase buffser size. Formatting.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (ppc64_local_entry_offset):
Delete reloc param, add refsym and sym. Check optimized plt
call stubs for localentry:0 functions. Adjust callers.
(elf_machine_fixup_plt, elf_machine_plt_conflict): Add refsym
and sym parameters. Adjust callers.
(_dl_reloc_overflow): Move attribute.
(_dl_error_localentry): Declare.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_fixup): Save original sym. Pass
refsym and sym to elf_machine_fixup_plt.
* elf/testobj6.c (preload): Call printf.
This patch removes all the replicated pthread definition accross the
architectures and consolidates it on shared headers. The new
organization is as follow:
* Architecture specific definition (such as pthread types sizes) are
place in the new pthreadtypes-arch.h header in arch specific path.
* All shared structure definition are moved to a common NPTL header
at sysdeps/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (with now includes the arch
specific one for internal definitions).
* Also, for C11 future thread support, both mutex and condition
definition are placed in a common header at
sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h.
It is also a refactor patch without expected functional changes.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu,
m68k-linux-gnu, microblaze-linux-gnu, mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
tile{pro,gx}-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-gnu).
* posix/Makefile (headers): Add pthreadtypes-arch.h and
thread-shared-types.h.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: New file: arch
specific thread definition.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h: New file: shared
thread definition between POSIX and C11.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h.: Remove file.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: New file: common thread
definitions shared across all architectures.
Build glibc for sh4-unknown-linux-gnu currently fails if one's
using GCC5/6: in dl-conflict.c, the elf_machine_rela() function
is called with NULL as its 3rd argument, sym. The implementation
of that function in sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h dereferences that pointer:
const Elf32_Sym *const refsym = sym;
...
if (map == &GL(dl_rtld_map))
value -= map->l_addr + refsym->st_value + reloc->r_addend;
GCC discovers a null pointer dereference, and in accordance with
-fdelete-null-pointer-checks (which is enabled in -O2) replaces this
code with a trap - which, as SH does not implement a trap pattern in
GCC, evaluates to an abort() call. This abort() call pulls many more
objects from libc_nonshared.a, eventually resulting in link failure
due to multiple definitions for a number of symbols.
As far as I see, the conditional before this code is always false in
rtld: _dl_resolve_conflicts() is called with main_map as the first
argument, not GL(_dl_rtld_map), but since that call is in yet another
compilation unit, GCC does not know about it. Patch that wraps this
conditional into !defined RESOLVE_CONFLICT_FIND_MAP attached.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): The condition
in R_SH_DIR32 case is always false when inlined from
dl-conflict.c. Ifdef out to prevent GCC from insertin an
abort() call.
I noticed that some libm-test-ulps files still had long-obsolete
entries for *_tonearest functions, which will no longer be used since
functions with FE_TONEAREST explicitly set aren't tested separately
from those functions with it as the default rounding mode any more.
This patch removes those obsolete entries. However, as they are a
sign of libm-test-ulps not having been regenerated from scratch for a
long time, I strongly advise people testing on those platforms to
remove / truncate the libm-test-ulps file, run "make regen-ulps" and
commit the regenerated-from-scratch file. (Ideally any failures of
libm tests still present after regeneration would be investigated /
fixed - there are several open "math" bugs spread across these
platforms - but simply regenerating from scratch improves things.)
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Remove *_tonearest entries.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This is a new implementation for condition variables, required
after http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=609 to fix bug 13165. In
essence, we need to be stricter in which waiters a signal or broadcast
is required to wake up; this couldn't be solved using the old algorithm.
ISO C++ made a similar clarification, so this also fixes a bug in
current libstdc++, for example.
We can't use the old algorithm anymore because futexes do not guarantee
to wake in FIFO order. Thus, when we wake, we can't simply let any
waiter grab a signal, but we need to ensure that one of the waiters
happening before the signal is woken up. This is something the previous
algorithm violated (see bug 13165).
There's another issue specific to condvars: ABA issues on the underlying
futexes. Unlike mutexes that have just three states, or semaphores that
have no tokens or a limited number of them, the state of a condvar is
the *order* of the waiters. A waiter on a semaphore can grab a token
whenever one is available; a condvar waiter must only consume a signal
if it is eligible to do so as determined by the relative order of the
waiter and the signal.
Therefore, this new algorithm maintains two groups of waiters: Those
eligible to consume signals (G1), and those that have to wait until
previous waiters have consumed signals (G2). Once G1 is empty, G2
becomes the new G1. 64b counters are used to avoid ABA issues.
This condvar doesn't yet use a requeue optimization (ie, on a broadcast,
waking just one thread and requeueing all others on the futex of the
mutex supplied by the program). I don't think doing the requeue is
necessarily the right approach (but I haven't done real measurements
yet):
* If a program expects to wake many threads at the same time and make
that scalable, a condvar isn't great anyway because of how it requires
waiters to operate mutually exclusive (due to the mutex usage). Thus, a
thundering herd problem is a scalability problem with or without the
optimization. Using something like a semaphore might be more
appropriate in such a case.
* The scalability problem is actually at the mutex side; the condvar
could help (and it tries to with the requeue optimization), but it
should be the mutex who decides how that is done, and whether it is done
at all.
* Forcing all but one waiter into the kernel-side wait queue of the
mutex prevents/avoids the use of lock elision on the mutex. Thus, it
prevents the only cure against the underlying scalability problem
inherent to condvars.
* If condvars use short critical sections (ie, hold the mutex just to
check a binary flag or such), which they should do ideally, then forcing
all those waiter to proceed serially with kernel-based hand-off (ie,
futex ops in the mutex' contended state, via the futex wait queues) will
be less efficient than just letting a scalable mutex implementation take
care of it. Our current mutex impl doesn't employ spinning at all, but
if critical sections are short, spinning can be much better.
* Doing the requeue stuff requires all waiters to always drive the mutex
into the contended state. This leads to each waiter having to call
futex_wake after lock release, even if this wouldn't be necessary.
[BZ #13165]
* nptl/pthread_cond_broadcast.c (__pthread_cond_broadcast): Rewrite to
use new algorithm.
* nptl/pthread_cond_destroy.c (__pthread_cond_destroy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_init.c (__pthread_cond_init): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_signal.c (__pthread_cond_signal): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c (__pthread_cond_wait): Likewise.
(__pthread_cond_timedwait): Move here from pthread_cond_timedwait.c.
(__condvar_confirm_wakeup, __condvar_cancel_waiting,
__condvar_cleanup_waiting, __condvar_dec_grefs,
__pthread_cond_wait_common): New.
(__condvar_cleanup): Remove.
* npt/pthread_condattr_getclock.c (pthread_condattr_getclock): Adapt.
* npt/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
Likewise.
* npt/pthread_condattr_getpshared.c (pthread_condattr_getpshared):
Likewise.
* npt/pthread_condattr_init.c (pthread_condattr_init): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-cond1.c: Add comment.
* nptl/tst-cond20.c (do_test): Adapt.
* nptl/tst-cond22.c (do_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Adapt
structure.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/internaltypes.h (COND_NWAITERS_SHIFT): Remove.
(COND_CLOCK_BITS): Adapt.
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h (PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER): Adapt.
* nptl/pthreadP.h (__PTHREAD_COND_CLOCK_MONOTONIC_MASK,
__PTHREAD_COND_SHARED_MASK): New.
* nptl/nptl-printers.py (CLOCK_IDS): Remove.
(ConditionVariablePrinter, ConditionVariableAttributesPrinter): Adapt.
* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Adapt.
* nptl/test-cond-printers.py: Adapt.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/internaltypes.h (cond_compat_clear,
cond_compat_check_and_clear): Adapt.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Remove file ...
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_wait.c
(__pthread_cond_timedwait): ... and move here.
* nptl/DESIGN-condvar.txt: Remove file.
* nptl/lowlevelcond.sym: Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
