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035c012e32
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18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Weimer
035c012e32 Reduce the statically linked startup code [BZ #23323] 
It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of
ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A
New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR").  These functions are not
needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY
are already processed by the dynamic linker.  However, the dynamic
linker skipped the main program for some reason.  For maximum
backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main
map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument
is a NULL pointer.

For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker
symbols is still used because there is nothing else available.

A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because
new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF
constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
 2021-02-25 12:13:02 +01:00
Paul Eggert
2b778ceb40 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
 2021-01-02 12:17:34 -08:00
Joseph Myers
d614a75396 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2020-01-01 00:14:33 +00:00
Paul Eggert
5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs 
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
 2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00
Joseph Myers
04277e02d7 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
 2019-01-01 00:11:28 +00:00
Joseph Myers
688903eb3e Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
 2018-01-01 00:32:25 +00:00
H.J. Lu
5b736bc9b5 x86-64: Check PIC instead of SHARED in start.S 
Since start.o may be compiled as PIC, we should check PIC instead of
SHARED.

	* sysdeps/x86_64/start.S (_start): Check PIC instead of SHARED.
 2017-08-02 10:27:34 -07:00
Joseph Myers
bfff8b1bec Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
H.J. Lu
ac187dc4ab Always indirect branch to __libc_start_main via GOT 
Since __libc_start_main in libc.so is called very early, lazy binding
isn't relevant.  Always call __libc_start_main with indirect branch via
GOT to avoid extra branch to PLT slot.  In case of static executable,
ld in binutils 2.26 or above can convert indirect branch into direct
branch:

0000000000400a80 <_start>:
  400a80:       31 ed                   xor    %ebp,%ebp
  400a82:       49 89 d1                mov    %rdx,%r9
  400a85:       5e                      pop    %rsi
  400a86:       48 89 e2                mov    %rsp,%rdx
  400a89:       48 83 e4 f0             and    $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rsp
  400a8d:       50                      push   %rax
  400a8e:       54                      push   %rsp
  400a8f:       49 c7 c0 20 1b 40 00    mov    $0x401b20,%r8
  400a96:       48 c7 c1 90 1a 40 00    mov    $0x401a90,%rcx
  400a9d:       48 c7 c7 c0 03 40 00    mov    $0x4003c0,%rdi
  400aa4:       67 e8 96 09 00 00       addr32 callq 401440 <__libc_start_main>
  400aaa:       f4                      hlt

	* sysdeps/x86_64/start.S (_start): Always indirect branch to
	__libc_start_main via GOT.
 2016-06-09 04:43:31 -07:00
H.J. Lu
21683b5a7d Replace @PLT with @GOTPCREL(%rip) in call 
Since __libc_start_main is called very early, lazy binding isn't relevant
here.  Use indirect branch via GOT to avoid extra branch to PLT slot.

	[BZ #19745]
	* sysdeps/x86_64/start.S (_start): __libc_start_main@PLT
	with *__libc_start_main@GOTPCREL(%rip) in call.
 2016-03-04 16:15:41 -08:00
Joseph Myers
f7a9f785e5 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
Joseph Myers
b168057aaa Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2015-01-02 16:29:47 +00:00
Brooks Moses
467fec0bb4 sysdeps/x86_64/start.S doesn't have a .size elf directive for _start. 
This tripped up some analysis I was doing.

This patch is the straightforward fix.

I see no regressions on a "make check" using ENTRY and END.
 2014-11-24 16:26:58 -08:00
Allan McRae
d4697bc93d Update copyright notices with scripts/update-copyrights 2014-01-01 22:00:23 +10:00
Joseph Myers
2969121014 Remove bounded-pointers handling from x86_64 assembly sources. 2013-02-17 21:57:26 +00:00
Joseph Myers
568035b787 Update copyright notices with scripts/update-copyrights. 2013-01-02 19:05:09 +00:00
H.J. Lu
6cdef1ab36 Update sysdeps/x86_64/start.S for x32 2012-05-14 17:50:41 -07:00
Andreas Jaeger
9d639b9918 Move x86_64/elf files to x86_64 2012-03-19 20:55:26 +01:00