PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN indicates whether accesses to internal linkage
variables and hidden visibility variables in a shared object (ld.so)
need dynamic relocations (usually R_*_RELATIVE). PI (position
independent) in the macro name is a misnomer: a code sequence using GOT
is typically position-independent as well, but using dynamic relocations
does not meet the requirement.
Not defining PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN is legacy and we expect that all new
ports will define PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN. Current ports defining
PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN are more than the opposite. Change the configure
default.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The new IBM z16 is added to platform string array.
The macro _DL_PLATFORMS_COUNT is incremented.
_dl_hwcaps_subdir is extended by "z16" if HWCAP_S390_VXRS_PDE2
is set. HWCAP_S390_NNPA is not tested in _dl_hwcaps_subdirs_active
as those instructions may be replaced or removed in future.
tst-glibc-hwcaps.c is extended in order to test z16 via new marker5.
A fatal glibc error is dumped if glibc was build with architecture
level set for z16, but run on an older machine. (See dl-hwcap-check.h)
-z combreloc has been the default regadless of the architecture since
binutils commit f4d733664aabd7bd78c82895e030ec9779a92809 (2002). The
configure check added in commit fdde83499a (2001) has long been
unneeded.
We can therefore treat HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC as always 1 and delete dead code
paths in dl-machine.h files (many were copied from commit a711b01d34
and ee0cb67ec2).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Prelinked binaries and libraries still work, the dynamic tags
DT_GNU_PRELINKED, DT_GNU_LIBLIST, DT_GNU_CONFLICT just ignored
(meaning the process is reallocated as default).
The loader environment variable TRACE_PRELINKING is also removed,
since it used solely on prelink.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
This is required so that the checks still work if $(early-cflags)
selects a different ISA level.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.
remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
And use machine-sp.h instead. The Linux implementation is based on
already provided CURRENT_STACK_FRAME (used on nptl code) and
STACK_GROWS_UPWARD is replaced with _STACK_GROWS_UP.
It consolidates the code required to call la_pltexit audit
callback.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN is not actually used. TLS_TCB_ALIGN was likely
introduced to support a configuration where the thread pointer
has not the same alignment as THREAD_SELF. Only ia64 seems to use
that, but for the stack/pointer guard, not for storing tcbhead_t.
Some ports use TLS_TCB_OFFSET and TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE to shift
the thread pointer, potentially landing in a different residue class
modulo the alignment, but the changes should not impact that.
In general, given that TLS variables have their own alignment
requirements, having different alignment for the (unshifted) thread
pointer and struct pthread would potentially result in dynamic
offsets, leading to more complexity.
hppa had different values before: __alignof__ (tcbhead_t), which
seems to be 4, and __alignof__ (struct pthread), which was 8
(old default) and is now 32. However, it defines THREAD_SELF as:
/* Return the thread descriptor for the current thread. */
# define THREAD_SELF \
({ struct pthread *__self; \
__self = __get_cr27(); \
__self - 1; \
})
So the thread pointer points after struct pthread (hence __self - 1),
and they have to have the same alignment on hppa as well.
Similarly, on ia64, the definitions were different. We have:
# define TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE \
(sizeof (struct pthread) \
+ (PTHREAD_STRUCT_END_PADDING < 2 * sizeof (uintptr_t) \
? ((2 * sizeof (uintptr_t) + __alignof__ (struct pthread) - 1) \
& ~(__alignof__ (struct pthread) - 1)) \
: 0))
# define THREAD_SELF \
((struct pthread *) ((char *) __thread_self - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))
And TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE is a multiple of the struct pthread alignment
(confirmed by the new _Static_assert in sysdeps/ia64/libc-tls.c).
On m68k, we have a larger gap between tcbhead_t and struct pthread.
But as far as I can tell, the port is fine with that. The definition
of TCB_OFFSET is sufficient to handle the shifted TCB scenario.
This fixes commit 23c77f6018
("nptl: Increase default TCB alignment to 32").
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
rseq support will use a 32-byte aligned field in struct pthread,
so the whole struct needs to have at least that alignment.
nptl/tst-tls3mod.c uses TCB_ALIGNMENT, therefore include <descr.h>
to obtain the fallback definition.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Depending on the layout chosen by the linker, the 16-bit displacement
of the jh instruction is insufficient to reach the target label.
Analysis of the linker failure was carried out by Nick Clifton.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
No bug.
This commit adds support for __memcmpeq() as a new ABI for all
targets. In this commit __memcmpeq() is implemented only as an alias
to the corresponding targets memcmp() implementation. __memcmpeq() is
added as a new symbol starting with GLIBC_2.35 and defined in string.h
with comments explaining its behavior. Basic tests that it is callable
and works where added in string/tester.c
As discussed in the proposal "Add new ABI '__memcmpeq()' to libc"
__memcmpeq() is essentially a reserved namespace for bcmp(). The means
is shares the same specifications as memcmp() except the return value
for non-equal byte sequences is any non-zero value. This is less
strict than memcmp()'s return value specification and can be better
optimized when a boolean return is all that is needed.
__memcmpeq() is meant to only be called by compilers if they can prove
that the return value of a memcmp() call is only used for its boolean
value.
All tests in string/tester.c passed. As well build succeeds on
x86_64-linux-gnu target.
The 4af6982e4c fix does not fully handle RTLD_BOOTSTRAP usage on
rtld.c due two issues:
1. RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is also used on dl-machine.h on various
architectures and it changes the semantics of various machine
relocation functions.
2. The elf_get_dynamic_info() change was done sideways, previously
to 490e6c62aa get-dynamic-info.h was included by the first
dynamic-link.h include *without* RTLD_BOOTSTRAP being defined.
It means that the code within elf_get_dynamic_info() that uses
RTLD_BOOTSTRAP is in fact unused.
To fix 1. this patch now includes dynamic-link.h only once with
RTLD_BOOTSTRAP defined. The ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE call will now have
the relocation fnctions with the expected semantics for the loader.
And to fix 2. part of 4af6982e4c is reverted (the check argument
elf_get_dynamic_info() is not required) and the RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
pieces are removed.
To reorganize the includes the static TLS definition is moved to
its own header to avoid a circular dependency (it is defined on
dynamic-link.h and dl-machine.h requires it at same time other
dynamic-link.h definition requires dl-machine.h defitions).
Also ELF_MACHINE_NO_REL, ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA, and ELF_MACHINE_PLT_REL
are moved to its own header. Only ancient ABIs need special values
(arm, i386, and mips), so a generic one is used as default.
The powerpc Elf64_FuncDesc is also moved to its own header, since
csu code required its definition (which would require either include
elf/ folder or add a full path with elf/).
Checked on x86_64, i686, aarch64, armhf, powerpc64, powerpc32,
and powerpc64le.
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
dynamic-link.h is included more than once in some elf/ files (rtld.c,
dl-conflict.c, dl-reloc.c, dl-reloc-static-pie.c) and uses GCC nested
functions. This harms readability and the nested functions usage
is the biggest obstacle prevents Clang build (Clang doesn't support GCC
nested functions).
The key idea for unnesting is to add extra parameters (struct link_map
*and struct r_scope_elm *[]) to RESOLVE_MAP,
ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC, ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE, elf_machine_rel[a],
elf_machine_lazy_rel, and elf_machine_runtime_setup. (This is inspired
by Stan Shebs' ppc64/x86-64 implementation in the
google/grte/v5-2.27/master which uses mixed extra parameters and static
variables.)
Future simplification:
* If mips elf_machine_runtime_setup no longer needs RESOLVE_GOTSYM,
elf_machine_runtime_setup can drop the `scope` parameter.
* If TLSDESC no longer need to be in elf_machine_lazy_rel,
elf_machine_lazy_rel can drop the `scope` parameter.
Tested on aarch64, i386, x86-64, powerpc64le, powerpc64, powerpc32,
sparc64, sparcv9, s390x, s390, hppa, ia64, armhf, alpha, and mips64.
In addition, tested build-many-glibcs.py with {arc,csky,microblaze,nios2}-linux-gnu
and riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imafdc-lp64d.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Both new HWCAPs were introduced in these kernel commits:
- 7e8403ecaf884f307b627f3c371475913dd29292
"s390: add HWCAP_S390_PCI_MIO to ELF hwcaps"
- 7e82523f2583e9813e4109df3656707162541297
"s390/hwcaps: make sie capability regular hwcap"
Also note that the kernel commit 511ad531afd4090625def4d9aba1f5227bd44b8e
"s390/hwcaps: shorten HWCAP defines" has shortened the prefix of the macros
from "HWCAP_S390_" to "HWCAP_". For compatibility reasons, we do not
change the prefix in public glibc header file.
All the ports now have THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB set to 1. Remove all
support for !THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB, along with the definition itself.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210915171110.226187-4-bugaevc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.
Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.
The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dchttps://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
They provide TLS_GD/TLS_LD/TLS_IE/TLS_IE macros for TLS testing. Now
that we have migrated to __thread and tls_model attributes, these macros
are unused and the tls-macros.h files can retire.
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
On s390 (31bit), the pointer to the first byte after s always wraps
around with n >= 0x80000000 and can lead to stop searching before
end of s.
Thus this patch just use NULL as byte after s in this case and
the srst instruction stops searching with "not found" when wrapping
around from top address to zero.
This is observable with testcase string/test-memchr
starting with commit "String: Add overflow tests for strnlen, memchr,
and strncat [BZ #27974]"
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=da5a6fba0febbfc90896ce1b2eb75c6d8a88a72d
After recent commit
447954a206
"math: redirect roundeven function", building on
s390x fails with:
Error: symbol `__roundevenl' is already defined
Similar to aarch64/riscv fix, this patch redirects target
specific functions for s390x:
commit 3213ed770c
"Update math: redirect roundeven function"
Move all gconv-modules configuration files to gconv-modules.conf.
That is, the S390 extensions now become gconv-modules-s390.conf. Move
both configuration files into gconv-modules.d.
Now GCONV_PATH/gconv-modules is read only for backward compatibility
for third-party gconv modules directories.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
This patch replaced obsolete AC_TRY_COMPILE to AC_COMPILE_IFELSE or
AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
It has been confirmed that GNU 'autoconf' 2.69 suppressed obsolete
warnings, updated the following files:
- configure
- sysdeps/mach/configure
- sysdeps/mach/hurd/configure
- sysdeps/s390/configure
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure
and didn't change the following files:
- sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/configure
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/configure
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Only the placeholder compatibility symbols are left now.
The __errno_location symbol was removed (moved) using
scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
When compiled with GCC 11.1 and -march=z14 -O3 build flags, running
ld.so (or any dynamically linked program) prints:
Fatal glibc error: CPU lacks VXE support (z14 or later required)
Co-Authored-By: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
For j0f/j1f/y0f/y1f, the largest error for all binary32
inputs is reduced to at most 9 ulps for all rounding modes.
The new code is enabled only when there is a cancellation at the very end of
the j0f/j1f/y0f/y1f computation, or for very large inputs, thus should not
give any visible slowdown on average. Two different algorithms are used:
* around the first 64 zeros of j0/j1/y0/y1, approximation polynomials of
degree 3 are used, computed using the Sollya tool (https://www.sollya.org/)
* for large inputs, an asymptotic formula from [1] is used
[1] Fast and Accurate Bessel Function Computation,
John Harrison, Proceedings of Arith 19, 2009.
Inputs yielding the new largest errors are added to auto-libm-test-in,
and ulps are regenerated for various targets (thanks Adhemerval Zanella).
Tested on x86_64 with --disable-multi-arch and on powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The arch13 memmove variant is currently selected by the ifunc selector
if the Miscellaneous-Instruction-Extensions Facility 3 facility bit
is present, but the function is also using vector instructions.
If the vector support is not present, one is receiving an operation
exception.
Therefore this patch also checks for vector support in the ifunc
selector and in ifunc-impl-list.c.
Just to be sure, the configure check is now also testing an arch13
vector instruction and an arch13 Miscellaneous-Instruction-Extensions
Facility 3 instruction.
This will be used to consolidate the libgcc_s access for backtrace
and pthread_cancel.
Unlike the existing backtrace implementations, it provides some
hardening based on pointer mangling.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of
ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A
New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not
needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY
are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic
linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum
backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main
map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument
is a NULL pointer.
For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker
symbols is still used because there is nothing else available.
A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because
new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF
constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
Remove the wordsize-64 implementations by merging them into the main dbl-64
directory. The second patch just moves all wordsize-64 files and removes a
few wordsize-64 uses in comments and Implies files.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
GCC 6.5 fails to correctly build ldconfig with recent ld.so.cache
commits, e.g.:
785969a047
elf: Implement a string table for ldconfig, with tail merging
If glibc is build with gcc 6.5.0:
__builtin_add_overflow is used in
<glibc>/elf/stringtable.c:stringtable_finalize()
which leads to ldconfig failing with "String table is too large".
This is also recognizable in following tests:
FAIL: elf/tst-glibc-hwcaps-cache
FAIL: elf/tst-glibc-hwcaps-prepend-cache
FAIL: elf/tst-ldconfig-X
FAIL: elf/tst-ldconfig-bad-aux-cache
FAIL: elf/tst-ldconfig-ld_so_conf-update
FAIL: elf/tst-stringtable
See gcc "Bug 98269 - gcc 6.5.0 __builtin_add_overflow() with small
uint32_t values incorrectly detects overflow"
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98269)
Subdirectories z13, z14, z15 can be selected, mostly based on the
level of support for vector instructions.
Co-Authored-By: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
float_t supposedly represents the type that is used to evaluate float
expressions internally. While the isa supports single-precision float
operations, the port of glibc to s390 incorrectly deferred to the
generic definitions which, back then, tied float_t to double. gcc by
default evaluates float in single precision, so that scenario violates
the C standard (sections 5.2.4.2.2 and 7.12 in C11/C17). With
-fexcess-precision=standard, gcc evaluates float in double precision,
which aligns with the standard yet at the cost of added conversion
instructions.
With this patch, we drop the s390-specific definition of float_t and
defer to the default behavior, which aligns float_t with the
compiler-defined FLT_EVAL_METHOD in a standard-compliant way.
Checked on s390x-linux-gnu with 31-bit and 64-bit builds.
Now __thread_gscope_wait (the function behind THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT,
formerly __wait_lookup_done) can be implemented directly in ld.so,
eliminating the unprotected GL (dl_wait_lookup_done) function
pointer.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
There are several compiler implementations that allow large stack
allocations to jump over the guard page at the end of the stack and
corrupt memory beyond that. See CVE-2017-1000364.
Compilers can emit code to probe the stack such that the guard page
cannot be skipped, but on aarch64 the probe interval is 64K by default
instead of the minimum supported page size (4K).
This patch enforces at least 64K guard on aarch64 unless the guard
is disabled by setting its size to 0. For backward compatibility
reasons the increased guard is not reported, so it is only observable
by exhausting the address space or parsing /proc/self/maps on linux.
On other targets the patch has no effect. If the stack probe interval
is larger than a page size on a target then ARCH_MIN_GUARD_SIZE can
be defined to get large enough stack guard on libc allocated stacks.
The patch does not affect threads with user allocated stacks.
Fixes bug 26691.
Unfortunately some HWCAP names like HWCAP_S390_VX differs between
kernel (see <kernel>/arch/s390/include/asm/elf.h) and glibc.
Therefore, those HWCAP names from kernel are now introduced as alias
It turned out that an 256b-mvc instruction which depends on the
result of a previous 256b-mvc instruction is counterproductive.
Therefore this patch adjusts the 256b-loop by storing the
first byte with stc and setting the remaining 255b with mvc.
Now the 255b-mvc instruction depends on the stc instruction.
