It was discovered that the dynamic linker allocates a massive amount
of memory that increases with the value of LD_HWCAP_MASK. Due to
this, setting its value to 0xffffffff in the environment of
tst-env-setuid would cause it to fail in some environments where
overcommit was disabled or severely constrained because malloc would
fail.
Since this test is only concerned with the value of LD_HWCAP_MASK
envvar being conserved (or not, for setxid binaries), lower its value
to avoid spurious failures.
The allocation bug is reported as #21502.
Recognize the uint64_t type in addition to the current int32_t and
size_t. This allows addition of tunables of uint64_t types. In
addition to adding the uint64_t type, this patch also consolidates
validation and reading of integer types in tunables.
One notable change is that of overflow computation in
tunables_strtoul. The function was lifted from __internal_strtoul,
but it does not need the boundary condition check (i.e. result ==
ULONG_MAX) since it does not need to set errno. As a result the check
can be simplified, which I have now done.
* elf/dl-tunable-types.h (tunable_type_code_t): New type
TUNABLE_TYPE_UINT_64.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strtoul): Return uint64_t.
Simplify computation of overflow.
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_signed,
tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_unsigned): Remove and replace
with this...
(TUNABLE_SET_VAL_IF_VALID_RANGE): ... New macro.
(tunable_initialize): Adjust. Add uint64_t support.
(__tunable_set_val): Add uint64_t support.
* README.tunables: Document it.
This patch adds a new build module called 'testsuite'.
IS_IN (testsuite) implies _ISOMAC, as do IS_IN_build and __cplusplus
(which means several ad-hoc tests for __cplusplus can go away).
libc-symbols.h now suppresses almost all of *itself* when _ISOMAC is
defined; in particular, _ISOMAC mode does not get config.h
automatically anymore.
There are still quite a few tests that need to see internal gunk of
one variety or another. For them, we now have 'tests-internal' and
'test-internal-extras'; files in this category will still be compiled
with MODULE_NAME=nonlib, and everything proceeds as it always has.
The bulk of this patch is moving tests from 'tests' to
'tests-internal'. There is also 'tests-static-internal', which has
the same effect on files in 'tests-static', and 'modules-names-tests',
which has the *inverse* effect on files in 'modules-names' (it's
inverted because most of the things in modules-names are *not* tests).
For both of these, the file must appear in *both* the new variable and
the old one.
There is also now a special case for when libc-symbols.h is included
without MODULE_NAME being defined at all. (This happens during the
creation of libc-modules.h, and also when preprocessing Versions
files.) When this happens, IS_IN is set to be always false and
_ISOMAC is *not* defined, which was the status quo, but now it's
explicit.
The remaining changes to C source files in this patch seemed likely to
cause problems in the absence of the main change. They should be
relatively self-explanatory. In a few cases I duplicated a definition
from an internal header rather than move the test to tests-internal;
this was a judgement call each time and I'm happy to change those
however reviewers feel is more appropriate.
* Makerules: New subdir configuration variables 'tests-internal'
and 'test-internal-extras'. Test files in these categories will
still be compiled with MODULE_NAME=nonlib. Test files in the
existing categories (tests, xtests, test-srcs, test-extras) are
now compiled with MODULE_NAME=testsuite.
New subdir configuration variable 'modules-names-tests'. Files
which are in both 'modules-names' and 'modules-names-tests' will
be compiled with MODULE_NAME=testsuite instead of
MODULE_NAME=extramodules.
(gen-as-const-headers): Move to tests-internal.
(do-tests-clean, common-mostlyclean): Support tests-internal.
* Makeconfig (built-modules): Add testsuite.
* Makefile: Change libof-check-installed-headers-c and
libof-check-installed-headers-cxx to 'testsuite'.
* Rules: Likewise. Support tests-internal.
* benchtests/strcoll-inputs/filelist#en_US.UTF-8:
Remove extra-modules.mk.
* config.h.in: Don't check for __OPTIMIZE__ or __FAST_MATH__ here.
* include/libc-symbols.h: Move definitions of _GNU_SOURCE,
PASTE_NAME, PASTE_NAME1, IN_MODULE, IS_IN, and IS_IN_LIB to the
very top of the file and rationalize their order.
If MODULE_NAME is not defined at all, define IS_IN to always be
false, and don't define _ISOMAC.
If any of IS_IN (testsuite), IS_IN_build, or __cplusplus are
true, define _ISOMAC and suppress everything else in this file,
starting with the inclusion of config.h.
Do check for inappropriate definitions of __OPTIMIZE__ and
__FAST_MATH__ here, but only if _ISOMAC is not defined.
Correct some out-of-date commentary.
* include/math.h: If _ISOMAC is defined, undefine NO_LONG_DOUBLE
and _Mlong_double_ before including math.h.
* include/string.h: If _ISOMAC is defined, don't expose
_STRING_ARCH_unaligned. Move a comment to a more appropriate
location.
* include/errno.h, include/stdio.h, include/stdlib.h, include/string.h
* include/time.h, include/unistd.h, include/wchar.h: No need to
check __cplusplus nor use __BEGIN_DECLS/__END_DECLS.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__NTHNL): New macro.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/bits/mathinline.h
(__m81_defun): Use __NTHNL to avoid errors with GCC 6.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables.c: Include config.h with _LIBC
defined, for HAVE_TUNABLES.
* inet/tst-checks-posix.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* intl/tst-gettext2.c: Provide own definition of N_.
* math/test-signgam-finite-c99.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* math/test-signgam-main.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* stdlib/tst-strtod.c: Convert to test-driver. Split locale_test to...
* stdlib/tst-strtod1i.c: ...this new file.
* stdlib/tst-strtod5.c: Convert to test-driver and add copyright notice.
Split tests of __strtod_internal to...
* stdlib/tst-strtod5i.c: ...this new file.
* string/test-string.h: Include stdint.h. Duplicate definition of
inhibit_loop_to_libcall here (from libc-symbols.h).
* string/test-strstr.c: Provide dummy definition of
libc_hidden_builtin_def when including strstr.c.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm-symbols.h: Suppress entire file in _ISOMAC
mode; no need to test __STRICT_ANSI__ nor __cplusplus as well.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-arch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/test-multiarch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* elf/Makefile: Move tst-ptrguard1-static, tst-stackguard1-static,
tst-tls1-static, tst-tls2-static, tst-tls3-static, loadtest,
unload, unload2, circleload1, neededtest, neededtest2,
neededtest3, neededtest4, tst-tls1, tst-tls2, tst-tls3,
tst-tls6, tst-tls7, tst-tls8, tst-dlmopen2, tst-ptrguard1,
tst-stackguard1, tst-_dl_addr_inside_object, and all of the
ifunc tests to tests-internal.
Don't add $(modules-names) to test-extras.
* inet/Makefile: Move tst-inet6_scopeid_pton to tests-internal.
Add tst-deadline to tests-static-internal.
* malloc/Makefile: Move tst-mallocstate and tst-scratch_buffer to
tests-internal.
* misc/Makefile: Move tst-atomic and tst-atomic-long to tests-internal.
* nptl/Makefile: Move tst-typesizes, tst-rwlock19, tst-sem11,
tst-sem12, tst-sem13, tst-barrier5, tst-signal7, tst-tls3,
tst-tls3-malloc, tst-tls5, tst-stackguard1, tst-sem11-static,
tst-sem12-static, and tst-stackguard1-static to tests-internal.
Link tests-internal with libpthread also.
Don't add $(modules-names) to test-extras.
* nss/Makefile: Move tst-field to tests-internal.
* posix/Makefile: Move bug-regex5, bug-regex20, bug-regex33,
tst-rfc3484, tst-rfc3484-2, and tst-rfc3484-3 to tests-internal.
* stdlib/Makefile: Move tst-strtod1i, tst-strtod3, tst-strtod4,
tst-strtod5i, tst-tls-atexit, and tst-tls-atexit-nodelete to
tests-internal.
* sunrpc/Makefile: Move tst-svc_register to tests-internal.
* sysdeps/powerpc/Makefile: Move test-get_hwcap and
test-get_hwcap-static to tests-internal.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile: Move tst-setgetname to
tests-internal.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/Makefile: Add all libmvec test modules to
modules-names-tests.
cppflags-iterator.mk no longer has anything to do with CPPFLAGS; all
it does is set libof-$(foo) for a list of files. extra-modules.mk
does the same thing, but with a different input variable, and doesn't
let the caller control the module. Therefore, this patch gives
cppflags-iterator.mk a better name, removes extra-modules.mk, and
updates all uses of both.
* extra-modules.mk: Delete file.
* cppflags-iterator.mk: Rename to ...
* libof-iterator.mk: ...this. Adjust comments.
* Makerules, extra-lib.mk, benchtests/Makefile, elf/Makefile
* elf/rtld-Rules, iconv/Makefile, locale/Makefile, malloc/Makefile
* nscd/Makefile, sunrpc/Makefile, sysdeps/s390/Makefile:
Use libof-iterator.mk instead of cppflags-iterator.mk or
extra-modules.mk.
* benchtests/strcoll-inputs/filelist#en_US.UTF-8: Remove
extra-modules.mk and cppflags-iterator.mk, add libof-iterator.mk.
Add support to getauxval() for new types to get L1, L2, L3 cache sizes,
cache line sizes, and cache associativities. The new types for
getauxval() were added in the stream for Linux kernel v4.11 in commit
98a5f361b8625c6f4841d6ba013bbf0e80d08147.
* elf/elf.h (AT_L1I_CACHESIZE, AT_L1I_CACHEGEOMETRY, AT_L1D_CACHESIZE,
AT_L1D_CACHEGEOMETRY, AT_L2_CACHESIZE, AT_L2_CACHEGEOMETRY,
AT_L3_CACHESIZE, AT_L3_CACHEGEOMETRY): New. Add auxvec
identifiers from kernel arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h.
Since commit 8b9e9c3c0b, security_level replaces
is_secure. There were some old files need to be updated.
2017-03-23 Sunyeop Lee <sunyeop97@gmail.com>
* README.tunables: Updated descriptions.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: Fixed typo: SXID_NONE -> NONE.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Updated the code related to the commit.
calls with constant strings shows a small (~10%) performance gain, strdup is
typically used in error reporting code, so not performance critical.
Remove the now unused __need_malloc_and_calloc related defines from stdlib.h.
Rename existing uses of str(n)dup to __str(n)dup so it no longer needs to be
redirected to a builtin. Also building GLIBC with -Os now no longer shows
localplt or linkname space failures (partial fix for BZ #15105 and BZ #19463).
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* elf/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Use __strdup.
* inet/rcmd.c (rcmd_af): Likewise.
* inet/rexec.c (rexec_af): Likewise.
* intl/dcigettext.c (_LIBC): Likewise.
* intl/finddomain.c (_nl_find_domain): Use strdup expansion.
* locale/loadarchive.c (_nl_load_locale_from_archive): Use __strdup.
* locale/setlocale.c (setlocale): Likewise.
* posix/spawn_faction_addopen.c
(posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen): Likewise.
* stdlib/putenv.c (putenv): Use __strndup.
* sunrpc/svc_simple.c (__registerrpc): Use __strdup.
* sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c (gaih_inet): Use __strdup/__strndup.
* include/stdlib.h (__need_malloc_and_calloc): Remove uses.
(__Need_M_And_C) Remove define/undef.
* stdlib/stdlib.h (__need_malloc_and_calloc): Remove uses.
(__malloc_and_calloc_defined): Remove define.
* string/bits/string2.h (__strdup): Remove define.
(strdup): Likewise.
(__strndup): Likewise.
(strndup): Likewise.
The LD_HWCAP_MASK environment variable may alter the selection of
function variants for some architectures. For AT_SECURE process it
means that if an outdated routine has a bug that would otherwise not
affect newer platforms by default, LD_HWCAP_MASK will allow that bug
to be exploited.
To be on the safe side, ignore and disable LD_HWCAP_MASK for setuid
binaries.
[BZ #21209]
* elf/rtld.c (process_envvars): Ignore LD_HWCAP_MASK for
AT_SECURE processes.
* sysdeps/generic/unsecvars.h: Add LD_HWCAP_MASK.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c (test_parent): Test LD_HWCAP_MASK.
(test_child): Likewise.
* elf/Makefile (tst-env-setuid-ENV): Add LD_HWCAP_MASK.
posix/wordexp-test.c used libc-internal.h for PTR_ALIGN_DOWN; similar
to what was done with libc-diag.h, I have split the definitions of
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and PTR_ALIGN_DOWN
to a new header, libc-pointer-arith.h.
It then occurred to me that the remaining declarations in libc-internal.h
are mostly to do with early initialization, and probably most of the
files including it, even in the core code, don't need it anymore. Indeed,
only 19 files actually need what remains of libc-internal.h. 23 others
need libc-diag.h instead, and 12 need libc-pointer-arith.h instead.
No file needs more than one of them, and 16 don't need any of them!
So, with this patch, libc-internal.h stops including libc-diag.h as
well as losing the pointer arithmetic macros, and all including files
are adjusted.
* include/libc-pointer-arith.h: New file. Define
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and
PTR_ALIGN_DOWN here.
* include/libc-internal.h: Definitions of above macros
moved from here. Don't include libc-diag.h anymore either.
* posix/wordexp-test.c: Include stdint.h and libc-pointer-arith.h.
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* debug/pcprofile.c, elf/dl-tunables.c, elf/soinit.c, io/openat.c
* io/openat64.c, misc/ptrace.c, nptl/pthread_clock_gettime.c
* nptl/pthread_clock_settime.c, nptl/pthread_cond_common.c
* string/strcoll_l.c, sysdeps/nacl/brk.c
* sysdeps/unix/clock_settime.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/get_clockfreq.c:
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, iconv/loop.c
* iconvdata/iso-2022-cn-ext.c, locale/weight.h, locale/weightwc.h
* misc/reboot.c, nis/nis_table.c, nptl_db/thread_dbP.h
* nscd/connections.c, resolv/res_send.c, soft-fp/fmadf4.c
* soft-fp/fmasf4.c, soft-fp/fmatf4.c, stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/k_rem_pio2.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_rem_pio2f.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_lgammal_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/k_tanl.c, sysdeps/nptl/futex-internal.h:
Include libc-diag.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/dl-load.c, elf/dl-reloc.c, locale/programs/locarchive.c
* nptl/nptl-init.c, string/strcspn.c, string/strspn.c
* malloc/malloc.c, sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h
* sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h, sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h:
Include libc-pointer-arith.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h
* sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h:
Add multiple include guard.
* crypt/md5.h: Test _LIBC with #if defined, not #if.
* dirent/opendir-tst1.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* dirent/tst-scandir.c: Include stdbool.h.
* elf/tst-auditmod1.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* elf/tst-tls15.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls16.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls17.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls18.c: Include stdlib.h.
* iconv/tst-iconv6.c: Include endian.h.
* iconvdata/bug-iconv11.c: Include limits.h.
* io/test-utime.c: Include stdint.h.
* io/tst-faccessat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchmodat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchownat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fstatat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-futimesat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-linkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-mkdirat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mkfifoat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mknodat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-openat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* io/tst-readlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-renameat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-symlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-unlinkat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* libio/bug-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/bug-wmemstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-fwrite-error.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream3.c: Include stdlib.h.
* malloc/tst-interpose-aux.c: Include stdint.h.
* misc/tst-preadvwritev-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-basic7.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel25.c: Include pthread.h, not pthreadP.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Include stddef.h, limits.h, and sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_2.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cond16.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond18.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond4.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-cond6.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-stack2.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-stackguard1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4.c: Include stdint.h. Don't include tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4moda.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4modb.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls5.h: Include stddef.h. Don't include stdlib.h or tls.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo2.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo5.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-pathconf.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-posix_fadvise-common.c: Include stdint.h.
* posix/tst-preadwrite-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-regex.c: Include stdint.h.
Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-regexloc.c: Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-vfork3.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* resolv/tst-bug18665-tcp.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-res_hconf_reorder.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-resolv-search.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdio-common/tst-fmemopen2.c: Include stdint.h.
* stdio-common/tst-vfprintf-width-prec.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdlib/test-canon.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit.c: Include stdbool.h.
* string/test-memchr.c: Include stdint.h.
* string/tst-cmp.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/pthread/tst-timer.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-sync_file_range.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/wordsize-64/tst-writev.c: Include limits.h and stdint.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-arch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/test-multiarch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod10b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod3b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod4b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod5b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6c.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod7b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* time/clocktest.c: Include stdint.h.
* time/tst-posixtz.c: Include stdint.h.
* timezone/tst-timezone.c: Include stdint.h.
The code to set value passed a tunable_val_t, which when cast to
int32_t on big-endian gives the wrong value. Instead, use
tunable_val_t.numval instead, which can then be safely cast into
int32_t.
The child process of the tst-env-setuid process was failing correctly
with EXIT_UNSUPPORTED but the parent did not carry that status forward
and failed instead. This patch fixes this so that tests on nosuid
/tmp fails gracefully with UNSUPPORTED. Tested by making my tmpfs
nosuid.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c (do_execve): Return EXIT_UNSUPPORTED in
parent if child exited in that manner. Print WEXITSTATUS
instead of the raw status.
(do_test_prep): Rename to do_test.
(do_test): Return the result of run_executable_sgid.
(TEST_FUNCTION_ARGV): Adjust.
In _dl_nothread_init_static_tls() and init_one_static_tls() we must not
touch the DTV of other threads since we do not have ownership of them.
The DTV need not be initialized at this point anyway since only LD/GD
accesses will use them. If LD/GD accesses occur they will take care to
initialize their own thread's DTV.
Concurrency comments were removed from the patch since they need to be
reworked along with a full description of DTV ownership and when it is
or is not safe to modify these structures.
Alexandre Oliva's original patch and discussion:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-09/msg00512.html
A setxid program that uses a glibc with tunables disabled may pass on
GLIBC_TUNABLES as is to its child processes. If the child process
ends up using a different glibc that has tunables enabled, it will end
up getting access to unsafe tunables. To fix this, remove
GLIBC_TUNABLES from the environment for setxid process.
* sysdeps/generic/unsecvars.h: Add GLIBC_TUNABLES.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables.c
(test_child_tunables)[!HAVE_TUNABLES]: Verify that
GLIBC_TUNABLES is removed in a setgid process.
Florian Weimer pointed out that we have three different kinds of
environment variables (and hence tunables):
1. Variables that are removed for setxid processes
2. Variables that are ignored in setxid processes but is passed on to
child processes
3. Variables that are passed on to child processes all the time
Tunables currently only does (2) and (3) when it should be doing (1)
for MALLOC_CHECK_. This patch enhances the is_secure flag in tunables
to an enum value that can specify which of the above three categories
the tunable (and its envvar alias) belongs to.
The default is for tunables to be in (1). Hence, all of the malloc
tunables barring MALLOC_CHECK_ are explicitly specified to belong to
category (2). There were discussions around abolishing category (2)
completely but we can do that as a separate exercise in 2.26.
Tested on x86_64 to verify that there are no regressions.
[BZ #21073]
* elf/dl-tunable-types.h (tunable_seclevel_t): New enum.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strdup): Remove.
(get_next_env): Also return the previous envp.
(parse_tunables): Erase tunables of category
TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
(maybe_enable_malloc_check): Make MALLOC_CHECK_
TUNABLE_SECLEVEL_NONE if /etc/setuid-debug is accessible.
(__tunables_init)[TUNABLES_FRONTEND ==
TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Update GLIBC_TUNABLES envvar
after parsing.
[TUNABLES_FRONTEND != TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Erase
tunable envvars of category TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (struct _tunable): Change member is_secure
to security_level.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: Add security_level annotations for all
tunables.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Recognize and generate enum values
for security_level.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c: New test case.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables: new test case.
* elf/Makefile (tests-static): Add them.
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_signed) ... this, and ...
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_unsigned) ... this.
(tunable_initialize): Call the correct one of the above based on type.
The condition when the value of an envvar is empty (not just '\0'),
the loop in tunables_init gets stuck infinitely because envp is not
incremented. Fix that by always incrementing envp in the loop.
Added test case (tst-empty-env.c) verifies the fix when the source is
configured with --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests, thanks Josh Stone for
providing the test case. Verified on x86_64.
* elf/dl-tunables (get_next_env): Always advance envp.
* stdlib/tst-empty-env.c: New test case.
* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Use it.
Building 64-bit glibc with GCC mainline fails with:
../elf/sotruss-lib.c: In function 'la_version':
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:28: error: '%lu' directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 20 bytes into a region of size 11 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:26: note: using the range [1, 18446744073709551615] for directive argument
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~~~~
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:6: note: format output between 3 and 22 bytes into a destination of size 12
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pids from getpid cannot actually be negative, but the compiler doesn't
know this. Other places in this file use (signed) long int for
printing, so this patch makes this place do so as well. Then it
increases the buffer size by one byte to allow for the minus sign that
can't actually occur. It doesn't seem worth using diagnostic pragmas
to save one byte; other place in this file just use a cruder 3 *
sizeof (pid_t) calculation for number of digits.
Tested with GCC mainline with compilation for aarch64 with
build-many-glibcs.py, and with glibc testsuite for x86_64 (built with
GCC 6).
* elf/sotruss-lib.c (init): Increase space allocated for pid by
one byte. Print it with %ld, cast to long int.
Builds with --enable-tunables failed on i686 because a call to getenv
got snuck into tunables, which pulled in strncmp. This patch fixes
this build failure by making the glibc.malloc.check check even
simpler. The previous approach was convoluted where the tunable was
disabled using an unsetenv and overwriting the tunable value with
colons. The easier way is to simply mark the tunable as insecure by
default (i.e. won't be read for AT_SECURE programs) and then enabled
only when the /etc/suid-debug file is found.
This also ends up removing a bunch of functions that were specially
reimplemented (strlen, unsetenv) to avoid calling into string
routines.
Tested on x86_64 and i686.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_unsetenv): Remove function.
(min_strlen): Likewise.
(disable_tunable): Likewise.
(maybe_disable_malloc_check): Rename to
maybe_enable_malloc_check.
(maybe_enable_malloc_check): Enable glibc.malloc.check tunable
if /etc/suid-debug file exists.
(__tunables_init): Update caller.
* elf/dl-tunables.list (glibc.malloc.check): Don't mark as
secure.
This patch increases timeouts on some tests I've observed timing out.
elf/tst-tls13 and iconvdata/tst-loading both dynamically load many
objects and so are slow when testing over NFS. They had timeouts set
from before the default changed from 2 to 20 seconds; this patch
removes those old settings, so effectively increasing the timeout to
20 seconds (from 3 and 10 seconds respectively).
malloc/tst-malloc-thread-fail.c and malloc/tst-mallocfork2.c are slow
on slow systems and so I set a fairly arbitrary 100 second timeout,
which seems to suffice on the system where I saw them timing out.
nss/tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c and nss/tst-nss-getpwent.c are slow on
systems with a large passwd file; I set timeouts that empirically
worked for me. (It seems tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c is hitting the
100000 getpwuid_r call limit in my testing, with each call taking a
bit over 0.007 seconds, so 700 seconds for the test.)
* elf/tst-tls13.c (TIMEOUT): Remove.
* iconvdata/tst-loading.c (TIMEOUT): Likewise.
* malloc/tst-malloc-thread-fail.c (TIMEOUT): Increase to 100.
* malloc/tst-mallocfork2.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 100.
* nss/tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 900.
* nss/tst-nss-getpwent.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 300.
elf/Makefile passes arguments to tst-ldconfig-X.sh that are different
from what it expects, so resulting in the test failing in cross
testing. This patch corrects the arguments passed (the script itself
has correct logic for cross testing, it's just the Makefile that's
wrong).
Tested for powerpc (cross testing) and for x86_64 (native testing).
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-ldconfig-X.out): Correct arguments
passed to tst-ldconfig-X.sh.
At the GNU Tools Cauldron 2016, the state of the current tunables
patchset was considered OK with the addition of a way to select the
frontend to be used for the tunables. That is, to avoid being locked
in to one type of frontend initially, it should be possible to build
tunables with a different frontend with something as simple as a
configure switch.
To that effect, this patch enhances the --enable-tunables option to
accept more values than just 'yes' or 'no'. The current frontend (and
default when enable-tunables is 'yes') is called 'valstring', to
select the frontend where a single environment variable is set to a
colon-separated value string. More such frontends can be added in
future.
* Makeconfig (have-tunables): Check for non-negative instead
of positive.
* configure.ac: Add 'valstring' as a valid value for
--enable-tunables.
* configure: Regenerate.
* elf/Makefile (have-tunables): Check for non-negative instead
of positive.
(CPPFLAGS-dl-tunables.c): Define TUNABLES_FRONTEND for
dl-tunables.c.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (GLIBC_TUNABLES): Define only when
TUNABLES_FRONTEND == TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring.
(tunables_strdup): Likewise.
(disable_tunables): Likewise.
(parse_tunables): Likewise.
(__tunables_init): Process GLIBC_TUNABLES envvar only when.
TUNABLES_FRONTEND == TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring): New macro.
(TUNABLES_FRONTEND_yes): New macro, define as
TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring by default.
* manual/install.texi: Document new acceptable values for
--enable-tunables.
* INSTALL: Regenerate.
Read tunables values from the users using the GLIBC_TUNABLES
environment variable. The value of this variable is a colon-separated
list of name=value pairs. So a typical string would look like this:
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.malloc.mmap_threshold=2048:glibc.malloc.trim_threshold=1024
* config.make.in (have-loop-to-function): Define.
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-dl-tunables.c): Add
-fno-tree-loop-distribute-patterns.
* elf/dl-tunables.c: Include libc-internals.h.
(GLIBC_TUNABLES): New macro.
(tunables_strdup): New function.
(parse_tunables): New function.
(min_strlen): New function.
(__tunables_init): Use the new functions and macro.
(disable_tunable): Disable tunable from GLIBC_TUNABLES.
* malloc/tst-malloc-usable-tunables.c: New test case.
* malloc/tst-malloc-usable-static-tunables.c: New test case.
* malloc/Makefile (tests, tests-static): Add tests.
The tunables framework allows us to uniformly manage and expose global
variables inside glibc as switches to users. tunables/README has
instructions for glibc developers to add new tunables.
Tunables support can be enabled by passing the --enable-tunables
configure flag to the configure script. This patch only adds a
framework and does not pose any limitations on how tunable values are
read from the user. It also adds environment variables used in malloc
behaviour tweaking to the tunables framework as a PoC of the
compatibility interface.
* manual/install.texi: Add --enable-tunables option.
* INSTALL: Regenerate.
* README.tunables: New file.
* Makeconfig (CPPFLAGS): Define TOP_NAMESPACE.
(before-compile): Generate dl-tunable-list.h early.
* config.h.in: Add HAVE_TUNABLES.
* config.make.in: Add have-tunables.
* configure.ac: Add --enable-tunables option.
* configure: Regenerate.
* csu/init-first.c (__libc_init_first): Move
__libc_init_secure earlier...
* csu/init-first.c (LIBC_START_MAIN):... to here.
Include dl-tunables.h, libc-internal.h.
(LIBC_START_MAIN) [!SHARED]: Initialize tunables for static
binaries.
* elf/Makefile (dl-routines): Add dl-tunables.
* elf/Versions (ld): Add __tunable_set_val to GLIBC_PRIVATE
namespace.
* elf/dl-support (_dl_nondynamic_init): Unset MALLOC_CHECK_
only when !HAVE_TUNABLES.
* elf/rtld.c (process_envvars): Likewise.
* elf/dl-sysdep.c [HAVE_TUNABLES]: Include dl-tunables.h
(_dl_sysdep_start): Call __tunables_init.
* elf/dl-tunable-types.h: New file.
* elf/dl-tunables.c: New file.
* elf/dl-tunables.h: New file.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: New file.
* malloc/tst-malloc-usable-static.c: New test case.
* malloc/Makefile (tests-static): Add it.
* malloc/arena.c [HAVE_TUNABLES]: Include dl-tunables.h.
Define TUNABLE_NAMESPACE.
(DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mallopt_check)): New function.
(DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL): New macro. Use it to define
callback functions.
(ptmalloc_init): Set tunable values.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.c: Include dl-tunables.h.
(_dl_sysdep_start): Call __tunables_init.
The previous commit prevented rtld itself from being built with
-fstack-protector, but this is not quite enough. We identify which
objects belong in rtld via a test link and analysis of the resulting
mapfile. That link is necessarily done against objects that are
stack-protected, so drags in __stack_chk_fail_local, __stack_chk_fail,
and all the libc and libio code they use.
To stop this happening, use --defsym in the test librtld.map-production
link to force the linker to predefine these two symbols (to 0, but it
could be to anything). (In a real link, this would of course be
catastrophic, but these object files are never used for anything else.)
When dynamically linking, ifunc resolvers are called before TLS is
initialized, so they cannot be safely stack-protected.
We avoid disabling stack-protection on large numbers of files by
using __attribute__ ((__optimize__ ("-fno-stack-protector")))
to turn it off just for the resolvers themselves. (We provide
the attribute even when statically linking, because we will later
use it elsewhere too.)
There is at least one use case where during exit a library destructor
might call dlclose() on a valid handle and have it fail with an
assertion. We must allow this case, it is a valid handle, and dlclose()
should not fail with an assert. In the future we might be able to return
an error that the dlclose() could not be completed because the opened
library has already been unloaded and destructors have run as part of
exit processing.
For more details see:
https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-12/msg00859.html
Commit 7a5e3d9d63 (elf: Assume TLS is
initialized in _dl_map_object_from_fd) removed the last call of
_dl_tls_setup, but did not remove the function itself.
The new test driver in <support/test-driver.c> has feature parity with
the old one. The main difference is that its hooking mechanism is
based on functions and function pointers instead of macros. This
commit also implements a new environment variable, TEST_COREDUMPS,
which disables the code which disables coredumps (that is, it enables
them if the invocation environment has not disabled them).
<test-skeleton.c> defines wrapper functions so that it is possible to
use existing macros with the new-style hook functionality.
This commit changes only a few test cases to the new test driver, to
make sure that it works as expected.
Some configurations may use NSS cryptographic routines but have no
static library for those routines. The following changes allow glibc to
be built and tested with --enable-nss-crypt, but without having a static
NSS library. At a high level the change does two things:
(1) Detect at configure time if static NSS crypto libraries are
available. Assumes libfreebl3.a (instead of the existing Fedora
libfreebl.a which is incomplete) which matches libfreebl3.so.
(2) If static NSS crypto libraries are _not_ available then adjust the
way in which we build tst-linkall-static. This includes excluding a
reference to crypt and not linking against libcrypt.a, all of which
will fail otherwise.
Testing assumptions:
* Static library is named libfreebl3.a (not libfreebl.a as is currently
provided in Fedora), matching libfreebl3.so shared link name.
Tested on x86_64 on Fedora with:
(a) --enable-nss-crypt, with no static NSS library support: PASS
(previous FAIL)
(b) --enable-nss-crypt, with faked static NSS library support: PASS
(unsupported)
* Requires changing elf/Makefile to include a stub
/lib64/libfreebl3.a for testing purposes.
(c) --disable-nss-crypt: PASS
(default)
No regressions on x86_64.
For details see:
https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-11/msg00647.html
The first dlopen ("tst-latepthreadmod.so", RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_LAZY) call
in elf/tst-latepthread.c fails on s390x with "error: dlopen failed:
.../build-s390x/elf/tst-latepthreadmod.so:
undefined symbol: this_function_is_not_defined".
In elf/tst-latepthreadmod.c, this_function_is_not_defined is a sibling
call which leads to a R_390_GLOB_DAT relocation in .rela.dyn instead of
a R_390_JMP_SLOT in .rela.plt.
As RTLD_LAZY skips the JMP_SLOT relocations, but not GLOB_DAT ones,
the dlopen call fails. If elf/tst-latepthreadmod.c is build with
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls, a JMP_SLOT relocation is generated for
this_function_is_not_defined and the test passes.
ChangeLog:
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-tst-latepthreadmod.c):
Add -fno-optimize-sibling-calls.
It is no longer needed since commit 6c444ad6e9
(elf: Do not use memalign for TCB/TLS blocks allocation [BZ #17730]).
Applications do not link against ld.so and will use the definition in
libc.so, so there is no ABI impact.
This change moves the main implementation of _dl_catch_error,
_dl_signal_error to libc.so, where TLS variables can be used
directly. This removes a writable function pointer from the
rtld_global variable.
For use during initial relocation, minimal implementations of these
functions are provided in ld.so. These are eventually interposed
by the libc.so implementations. This is implemented by compiling
elf/dl-error-skeleton.c twice, via elf/dl-error.c and
elf/dl-error-minimal.c.
As a side effect of this change, the static version of dl-error.c
no longer includes support for the
_dl_signal_cerror/_dl_receive_error mechanism because it is only
used in ld.so.
The function _dl_addr_inside_object is simplified by removing
the conditional 'reladdr - l->l_phdr[n].p_vaddr >= 0' which is
always true. The function is refactored into it's own object file
and a unit test added to verify the correct behaviour of the
function.
An earlier fix for TLS dropped early initialization of DTV entries for
modules using static TLS, leaving it for __tls_get_addr to set them
up. That worked on platforms that require the GD access model to be
relaxed to LE in the main executable, but it caused a regression on
platforms that allow GD in the main executable, particularly in
statically-linked programs: they use a custom __tls_get_addr that does
not update the DTV, which fails when the DTV early initialization is
not performed.
In static programs, __libc_setup_tls performs the DTV initialization
for the main thread, but the DTV of other threads is set up in
_dl_allocate_tls_init, so that's the fix that matters.
Restoring the initialization in the remaining functions modified by
this patch was just for uniformity. It's not clear that it is ever
needed: even on platforms that allow GD in the main executable, the
dynamically-linked version of __tls_get_addr would set up the DTV
entries, even for static TLS modules, while updating the DTV counter.
for ChangeLog
[BZ #19826]
* elf/dl-tls.c (_dl_allocate_tls_init): Restore DTV early
initialization of static TLS entries.
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_nothread_init_static_tls): Likewise.
* nptl/allocatestack.c (init_one_static_tls): Likewise.
The commit b632bdd3 moved the setting of the DF_1_NODELETE flag earlier
in the dl_open_worker function. However when calling dlopen with both
RTLD_NODELETE and RTLD_NOLOAD, the pointer returned by _dl_map_object is
NULL. This condition is checked just after setting the flag, while it
should be done before. Fix that.
Changelog:
[BZ #19810]
* elf/dl-open.c (dl_open_worker): Set DF_1_NODELETE flag later.
* elf/tst-noload.c: New test case.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-noload.
Instead, call malloc and explicitly align the pointer.
There is no external location to store the original (unaligned)
pointer, and this commit increases the allocation size to store
the pointer at a fixed location relative to the TCB pointer.
The manual alignment means that some space goes unused which
was previously made available for subsequent allocations.
However, in the TLS_DTV_AT_TP case, the manual alignment code
avoids aligning the pre-TCB to the TLS block alignment. (Even
while using memalign, the allocation had some unused padding
in front.)
This concludes the removal of memalign calls from the TLS code,
and the new tst-tls3-malloc test verifies that only core malloc
routines are used.
Instead of a flag which indicates the pointer can be freed, dtv_t
now includes the pointer which should be freed. Due to padding,
the size of dtv_t does not increase.
To avoid using memalign, the new allocate_dtv_entry function
allocates a sufficiently large buffer so that a sub-buffer
can be found in it which starts with an aligned pointer. Both
the aligned and original pointers are kept, the latter for calling
free later.
The dynamic linker currently uses __libc_memalign for TLS-related
allocations. The goal is to switch to malloc instead. If the minimal
malloc follows the ABI fundamental alignment, we can assume that malloc
provides this alignment, and thus skip explicit alignment in a few
cases as an optimization.
It was requested on libc-alpha that MALLOC_ALIGNMENT should be used,
although this results in wasted space if MALLOC_ALIGNMENT is larger
than the fundamental alignment. (The dynamic linker cannot assume
that the non-minimal malloc will provide an alignment of
MALLOC_ALIGNMENT; the ABI provides _Alignof (max_align_t) only.)
Since _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic is called via PLT, we need to add 8 bytes for
push in the PLT entry to align the stack.
[BZ #20309]
* configure.ac (have-mtls-dialect-gnu2): Set to yes if
-mtls-dialect=gnu2 works.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefile [have-mtls-dialect-gnu2 = yes]
(tests): Add tst-gnu2-tls1.
(modules-names): Add tst-gnu2-tls1mod.
($(objpfx)tst-gnu2-tls1): New.
(tst-gnu2-tls1mod.so-no-z-defs): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-tst-gnu2-tls1mod.c): Likewise.
* elf/tst-gnu2-tls1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-gnu2-tls1mod.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-tlsdesc.S (_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic): Add 8
bytes for push in the PLT entry to align the stack.
In a reference to PR ld/19908 make ld.so respect symbol export classes
aka visibility and treat STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols as local,
preventing such symbols from preempting exported symbols.
According to the ELF gABI[1] neither STV_HIDDEN nor STV_INTERNAL symbols
are supposed to be present in linked binaries:
"A hidden symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
"An internal symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
however some GNU binutils versions produce such symbols in some cases.
PR ld/19908 is one and we also have this note in scripts/abilist.awk:
so clearly there is linked code out there which contains such symbols
which is prone to symbol table misinterpretation, and it'll be more
productive if we handle this gracefully, under the Robustness Principle:
"be liberal in what you accept, and conservative in what you produce",
especially as this is a simple (STV_HIDDEN|STV_INTERNAL) => STB_LOCAL
mapping.
References:
[1] "System V Application Binary Interface - DRAFT - 24 April 2001",
The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., "Symbol Table",
<http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/2001-04-24/ch4.symtab.html>
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
(dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p): New inline function.
* elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Treat hidden and internal
symbols as local.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Likewise.
* elf/dl-reloc.c (RESOLVE_MAP): Likewise.
The EM_BPF number has been officially assigned, though it
has not yet been posted to the gabi webpage yet.
* elf/elf.h (EM_BPF): New.
(EM_NUM): Update.
(R_BPF_NONE, R_BPF_MAP_FD): New.
__libc_memalign in ld.so allocates one page at a time and tries to
optimize consecutive __libc_memalign calls by hoping that the next
mmap is after the current memory allocation.
However, the kernel hands out mmap addresses in top-down order, so
this optimization in practice never happens, with the result that we
have more mmap calls and waste a bunch of space for each __libc_memalign.
This change makes __libc_memalign to mmap one page extra. Worst case,
the kernel never puts a backing page behind it, but best case it allows
__libc_memalign to operate much much better. For elf/tst-align --direct,
it reduces number of mmap calls from 12 to 9.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (__libc_memalign): Mmap one extra page.
This patch fixes the new test tst-dlsym-error build on aarch64
(and possible other architectures as well) due missing strchrnul
definition.
* elf/tst-dlsym-error.c: Include <string.h> for strchrnul.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Report error even if
skip_map != NULL.
* elf/tst-dlsym-error.c: New file.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-dlsym-error.
(tst-dlsym-error): Link against libdl.
When using sln on some filesystems which return 64-bit inodes,
the stat call might fail during install like so:
.../elf/sln .../elf/symlink.list
/lib32/libc.so.6: invalid destination: Value too large for defined data type
/lib32/ld-linux.so.2: invalid destination: Value too large for defined data type
Makefile:104: recipe for target 'install-symbolic-link' failed
Switch to using stat64 all the time to avoid this.
URL: https://bugs.gentoo.org/576396
In 1999 the project split "localedir" into "localedir" (path to compiled
locale archives) and "msgcatdir" (path to message catalogs). This
predates the 2002 change in the GNU Coding Standard to document the use
of "localedir" for the path to the message catalogs. It appears that
newlib, gcc, and several other projects also used "msgcatdir" at one
point or another in the past, and so it is in line with historical
precedent that glibc would also use "msgcatdir." However, given that the
GNU Coding Standard uses "localedir", we will switch to that for
consistency as a GNU project. Previous uses of --localdir didn't work
anyway (see bug 14259).
I am committing this patch in the understanding that nobody would object
to fixing #14259 as part of aligning our variable usage to the GNU
Coding Standard.
Given that previous "localedir" uses were converted to "complocaledir"
by [1], we can now convert "msgcatdir" to "localedir" and complete the
transition. With an addition to config.make.in we also fix bug 14259 and
allow users to specify the locale dependent data directory with
"--localedir" at configure time. There is still no way to control at
configure time the location of the *compiled* locale directory.
Tested on x86_64 with no regressions.
Tested using "--localedir" to specify alternate locale dependent data
directory and verified with "make install DESTDIR=/tmp/glibc".
[1] 90fe682d30
The following new 386 and X86_64 were added to binutils. They are
non-dynamic relocations, so don't need direct handling in glibc.
But other programs, like elfutils, use the glibc elf.h definitions
for the names and numbers when inspecting ET_REL files.
R_386_GOT32X was proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ia32-abi/GbJJskkid4I
X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX were proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/x86-64-abi/n9AWHogmVY0
There also used to be R_X86_64_PC32_BND and R_X86_64_PLT32_BND
but those already got deprecated in
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/x86-64-abi/-hdQyMixt8Y/XFDOvioG85cJ
* elf/elf.h (R_386_GOT32X): New.
(R_386_NUM): Update.
(R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX: New.
(R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX): New.
(R_X86_64_NUM): Update.
The following new 386 and X86_64 were added to binutils. They are
non-dynamic relocations, so don't need direct handling in glibc.
But other programs, like elfutils, use the glibc elf.h definitions
for the names and numbers when inspecting ET_REL files.
R_386_GOT32X was proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ia32-abi/GbJJskkid4I
X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX were proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/x86-64-abi/n9AWHogmVY0
There also used to be R_X86_64_PC32_BND and R_X86_64_PLT32_BND
but those already got deprecated in
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/x86-64-abi/-hdQyMixt8Y/XFDOvioG85cJ
* elf/elf.h (R_386_GOT32X): New.
(R_386_NUM): Update.
(R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX: New.
(R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX): New.
(R_X86_64_NUM): Update.
* elf/dl-load.c (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Add additional parameter
for original name of the DSO. Add it to the name list of the DSO
if it is actually given.
(_dl_map_object): Keep track of whether an audit module rewrote
the file name. If yes, pass the original name to
_dl_map_object_from_fd in a new parameter, otherwise NULL. When
debugging is enabled, log the change of the file name.
* sysdeps/mach/hur/dl-sysdep.c: Adjust commented-out call to
_dl_map_object_from_fd.
* elf/Makefile: Build and run tst-audit11 and tst-audit12.
* elf/tst-audit11.c: New file
* elf/tst-auditmod11.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod2.map: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12.c: New file
* elf/tst-auditmod12.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod2.map: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod3.c: New file.
prelink runs ld.so with the environment variable LD_TRACE_PRELINKING
set to dump the relocation type class from _dl_debug_bindings. prelink
has the following relocation type classes:
#define RTYPE_CLASS_VALID 8
#define RTYPE_CLASS_PLT (8|1)
#define RTYPE_CLASS_COPY (8|2)
#define RTYPE_CLASS_TLS (8|4)
where ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA has a conflict with
RTYPE_CLASS_TLS.
Since prelink only uses ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY
bits, we should clear the other bits when the DL_DEBUG_PRELINK bit is
set.
[BZ #19178]
* elf/dl-lookup.c (RTYPE_CLASS_VALID): New.
(RTYPE_CLASS_PLT): Likewise.
(RTYPE_CLASS_COPY): Likewise.
(RTYPE_CLASS_TLS): Likewise.
(_dl_debug_bindings): Use RTYPE_CLASS_TLS and RTYPE_CLASS_VALID
to set relocation type class for DL_DEBUG_PRELINK. Keep only
ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY bits for
DL_DEBUG_PRELINK.
In this case, extend_alloca is used to work around the lack of
deallocation on scope exit. A VLA is automatically deallocated in this
way, so it is the more fitting approach.
To implement this, it is necessary to eliminate the goto. In addition,
this change eliminates the trivially-true assert; the assert is always
skipped if nloaded > 0.
* elf/dl-fini.c (_dl_fini): Rewrite to use variable-length array
instead of extend_alloca. Change control flow to avoid a goto.
Remove assert which is trivially always true.
Added AT_PLATFORM to _dl_aux_init () function to keep it in sync with
_dl_sysdep_start ().
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_aux_init): Added AT_PLATFORM to the case
statement.
This mostly automatically-generated patch converts 113 function
definitions in glibc from old-style K&R to prototype-style. Following
my other recent such patches, this one deals with the case of function
definitions in files that either contain assertions or where grep
suggested they might contain assertions - and thus where it isn't
possible to use a simple object code comparison as a sanity check on
the correctness of the patch, because line numbers are changed.
A few such automatically-generated changes needed to be supplemented
by manual changes for the result to compile. openat64 had a prototype
declaration with "..." but an old-style definition in
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c, and "..." needed adding to the
generated prototype in the definition (I've filed
<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68024> for diagnosing
such cases in GCC; the old state was undefined behavior not requiring
a diagnostic, but one seems a good idea). In addition, as Florian has
noted regparm attribute mismatches between declaration and definition
are only diagnosed for prototype definitions, and five functions
needed internal_function added to their definitions (in the case of
__pthread_mutex_cond_lock, via the macro definition of
__pthread_mutex_lock) to compile on i386.
After this patch is in, remaining old-style definitions are probably
most readily fixed manually before we can turn on
-Wold-style-definition for all builds.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite).
* crypt/md5-crypt.c (__md5_crypt_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* crypt/sha256-crypt.c (__sha256_crypt_r): Likewise.
* crypt/sha512-crypt.c (__sha512_crypt_r): Likewise.
* debug/backtracesyms.c (__backtrace_symbols): Likewise.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (_itoa): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdmalloc.c (malloc): Likewise.
(free): Likewise.
(realloc): Likewise.
* inet/inet6_option.c (inet6_option_space): Likewise.
(inet6_option_init): Likewise.
(inet6_option_append): Likewise.
(inet6_option_alloc): Likewise.
(inet6_option_next): Likewise.
(inet6_option_find): Likewise.
* io/ftw.c (FTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NEW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_OLD_NAME): Likewise.
* libio/iofwide.c (_IO_fwide): Likewise.
* libio/strops.c (_IO_str_init_static_internal): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_readonly): Likewise.
(_IO_str_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_count): Likewise.
(_IO_str_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_str_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_str_finish): Likewise.
* libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_count): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_finish): Likewise.
* locale/programs/localedef.c (normalize_codeset): Likewise.
* locale/programs/locarchive.c (add_locale_to_archive): Likewise.
(add_locales_to_archive): Likewise.
(delete_locales_from_archive): Likewise.
* malloc/malloc.c (__libc_mallinfo): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (init_fp_formats): Likewise.
* misc/tsearch.c (__tfind): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_destroy.c (__pthread_attr_destroy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_getdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getguardsize.c (pthread_attr_getguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_getinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getscope.c (__pthread_attr_getscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstack.c (__pthread_attr_getstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_getstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_getstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_init.c (__pthread_attr_init_2_1): Likewise.
(__pthread_attr_init_2_0): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_setdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setguardsize.c (pthread_attr_setguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_setinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setscope.c (__pthread_attr_setscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstack.c (__pthread_attr_setstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_setstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_setstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_create.c (__find_in_stack_list): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_getattr_np.c (pthread_getattr_np): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_cond_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Define to
use internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_cond_lock_adjust): Likewise. Use
internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock):
Convert to prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c (__pthread_mutex_trylock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt):
Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_unlock): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_clear_event.c (td_ta_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_set_event.c (td_ta_set_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_clear_event.c (td_thr_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_event_enable.c (td_thr_event_enable): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_set_event.c (td_thr_set_event): Likewise.
* nss/makedb.c (process_input): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch.c (__strchrnul): Likewise.
(__wcschrnul): Likewise.
(fnmatch): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch_loop.c (FCT): Likewise.
* posix/glob.c (globfree): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_type): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_p): Likewise.
* posix/regcomp.c (re_compile_pattern): Likewise.
(re_set_syntax): Likewise.
(re_compile_fastmap): Likewise.
(regcomp): Likewise.
(regerror): Likewise.
(regfree): Likewise.
* posix/regexec.c (regexec): Likewise.
(re_match): Likewise.
(re_search): Likewise.
(re_match_2): Likewise.
(re_search_2): Likewise.
(re_search_stub): Likewise. Use internal_function
(re_copy_regs): Likewise.
(re_set_registers): Convert to prototype-style function
definition.
(prune_impossible_nodes): Likewise. Use internal_function.
* resolv/inet_net_pton.c (inet_net_pton): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
(inet_net_pton_ipv4): Likewise.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c (____STRTOF_INTERNAL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_cancel.c (aio_cancel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_suspend.c (aio_suspend): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/timer_delete.c (timer_delete): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c (openat64): Likewise.
Make variadic.
* time/strptime_l.c (localtime_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* wcsmbs/mbsnrtowcs.c (__mbsnrtowcs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/mbsrtowcs_l.c (__mbsrtowcs_l): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsnrtombs.c (__wcsnrtombs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsrtombs.c (__wcsrtombs): Likewise.
There is a configure test for assembler support for the
gnu_unique_object symbol type. This support was added in binutils
2.20, so is present in all versions supported for building glibc.
Thus, I think the configure test can be removed; this patch does so.
Now, there is a caveat that the gas NEWS entry refers to this as a
feature for GNU/Linux targets. But the condition is use of
ELFOSABI_GNU or ELFOSABI_NONE. ELFOSABI_GNU covers Hurd as well as
GNU/Linux (as was the case with the older ELFOSABI_LINUX name), and
ELFOSABI_NONE means this is effectively OS-independent. Furthermore,
I think a correct binutils port for any glibc target ought to support
this feature for use with glibc; glibc supports this as an
OS-independent feature (the configure test is only about glibc
testcases).
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite, and that installed shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch).
* configure.ac (libc_cv_asm_unique_object): Remove configure test.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.h.in (HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT): Remove #undef.
* elf/tst-unique1.c (do_test) [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Make code
unconditional.
* elf/tst-unique1mod1.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
* elf/tst-unique1mod2.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
* elf/tst-unique2.c (do_test) [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
(do_test) [!HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Remove conditional code.
* elf/tst-unique2mod1.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Make code
unconditional.
* elf/tst-unique2mod2.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
Honoring the LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable in AT_SECURE mode
has security implications. This commit enables pointer guard
unconditionally, and the environment variable is now ignored.
[BZ #18928]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (struct rtld_global_ro): Remove
_dl_pointer_guard member.
* elf/rtld.c (_rtld_global_ro): Remove _dl_pointer_guard
initializer.
(security_init): Always set up pointer guard.
(process_envvars): Do not process LD_POINTER_GUARD.
Fix a regression introduced with commit 0d23a5c1 [Static dlopen
correction fallout fixes] that caused the default library search path to
be ignored for modules loaded with dlopen from static executables.
[BZ #17250]
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_main_map): Don't initialize l_flags_1
member.
The test error messages incorrectly reference LIBC_SO
when they should reference the dlmopen'd library
tst-dlmopen1mod.so. Define TEST_SO and use it in
all the error messages.
Cleanup _dl_map_object_from_fd to make it clear exactly
what we're doing with the mappings i.e. extending the the
start of the map down to a page boundary, extending the
end of the map up to a page boundary, and offset itself
also to page boundary. The result is much easier to read
as expected from the ALIGN_* cleanups.
Fix the bind-now case when DT_REL and DT_JMPREL sections are separate
and there is a gap between them.
[BZ #14341]
* elf/dynamic-link.h (elf_machine_lazy_rel): Properly handle the
case when there is a gap between DT_REL and DT_JMPREL sections.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Makefile (tests): Add tst-split-dynreloc.
(LDFLAGS-tst-split-dynreloc): New.
(tst-split-dynreloc-ENV): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-split-dynreloc.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-split-dynreloc.lds: Likewise.
To remove -Wno-error=undef, we need to fix the remaining cases where
there are -Wundef warnings in the testsuite. One of those places is
in elf/tst-execstack.c.
tst-execstack.c tests USE_PTHREADS with #if. nptl/tst-execstack.c
defines USE_PTHREADS to 1 before including ../elf/tst-execstack.c,
while elf/tst-execstack.c, when compiled directly, leaves it
undefined.
This patch adds a setting of CPPFLAGS-tst-execstack.c to
elf/Makefile. An alternative approach would be to rename
tst-execstack.c to tst-execstack-main.c and have two different
tst-execstack.c files include it, each with an appropriate
USE_PTHREADS #define.
Tested for x86_64.
* elf/Makefile [$(have-z-execstack) = yes]
(CPPFLAGS-tst-execstack.c): New variable.
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18778
If dlopen fails to load an object that has triggered loading libpthread it
causes ld.so to unload libpthread because its DF_1_NODELETE flags has been
forcefully cleared. The next call to __rtdl_unlock_lock_recursive will crash
since pthread_mutex_unlock no longer exists.
This patch moves l->l_flags_1 &= ~DF_1_NODELETE out of loop through all loaded
libraries and performs the action only on inconsistent one.
[BZ #18778]
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add Add tst-nodelete2.
(modules-names): Add tst-nodelete2mod.
(tst-nodelete2mod.so-no-z-defs): New.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete2): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete2.out): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-nodelete2): Likewise.
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Move DF_1_NODELETE clearing
out of loop through all loaded libraries.
* elf/tst-nodelete2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-nodelete2mod.c: Likewise.
These tests were skipped by the use-test-skeleton conversion done in
commit 29955b5d because they did not have an `int main (void)'
declaration. Instead their `main' functions were declared with arguments
(i.e. argc, argv) even though they didn't use them.
Remove these arguments and include the test skeleton in these tests.
When an TLS destructor is registered, we set the DF_1_NODELETE flag to
signal that the object should not be destroyed. We then clear the
DF_1_NODELETE flag when all destructors are called, which is wrong -
the flag could have been set by other means too.
This patch replaces this use of the flag by using l_tls_dtor_count
directly to determine whether it is safe to unload the object. This
change has the added advantage of eliminating the lock taking when
calling the destructors, which could result in a deadlock. The patch
also fixes the test case tst-tls-atexit - it was making an invalid
dlclose call, which would just return an error silently.
I have also added a detailed note on concurrency which also aims to
justify why I chose the semantics I chose for accesses to
l_tls_dtor_count. Thanks to Torvald for his help in getting me
started on this and (literally) teaching my how to approach the
problem.
Change verified on x86_64; the test suite does not show any
regressions due to the patch.
ChangeLog:
[BZ #18657]
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Don't unload DSO if there
are pending TLS destructor calls.
* include/link.h (struct link_map): Add concurrency note for
L_TLS_DTOR_COUNT.
* stdlib/cxa_thread_atexit_impl.c (__cxa_thread_atexit_impl):
Don't touch the link map flag. Atomically increment
l_tls_dtor_count.
(__call_tls_dtors): Atomically decrement l_tls_dtor_count.
Avoid taking the load lock and don't touch the link map flag.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit-nodelete.c: New test case.
* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Use it.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit.c (do_test): dlopen
tst-tls-atexit-lib.so again before dlclose. Add conditionals
to allow tst-tls-atexit-nodelete test case to use it.
This symbol is defined in the ldso, and is used both there and libc.so.
There is no hidden symbol for it though which leads to relocations in
the ldso and the elf/check-localplt test failing. Add a hidden def for
rtld to fix all of that.
This function/file is only used by hppa & ia64, so no testing is needed
for other arches.