This patch enables float128 support for x86_64 and x86. All GCC
versions that can build glibc provide the required support, but since
GCC 6 and before don't provide __builtin_nanq / __builtin_nansq, sNaN
tests and some tests of NaN payloads need to be disabled with such
compilers (this does not affect the generated glibc binaries at all,
just the tests). bits/floatn.h declares float128 support to be
available for GCC versions that provide the required libgcc support
(4.3 for x86_64, 4.4 for i386 GNU/Linux, 4.5 for i386 GNU/Hurd);
compilation-only support was present some time before then, but not
really useful without the libgcc functions.
fenv_private.h needed updating to avoid trying to put _Float128 values
in registers. I make no assertion of optimality of the
math_opt_barrier / math_force_eval definitions for this case; they are
simply intended to be sufficient to work correctly.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, with GCC 7 and GCC 6. (Testing for x32 was
compilation tests only with build-many-glibcs.py to verify the ABI
baseline updates. I have not done any testing for Hurd, although the
float128 support is enabled there as for GNU/Linux.)
* sysdeps/i386/Implies: Add ieee754/float128.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Implies: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/floatn.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/float128-abi.h: Likewise.
* manual/math.texi (Mathematics): Document support for _Float128
on x86_64 and x86.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fenv_private.h: Include <bits/floatn.h>.
(math_opt_barrier): Do not put _Float128 values in floating-point
registers.
(math_force_eval): Likewise.
[__x86_64__] (SET_RESTORE_ROUNDF128): New macro.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (CPPFLAGS): Append
to Makefile variable.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/e_sqrtf128.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/sfp-machine.h: Likewise. Based on libgcc.
* sysdeps/x86/math-tests.h: New file.
* math/libm-test-support.h (XFAIL_FLOAT128_PAYLOAD): New macro.
* math/libm-test-getpayload.inc (getpayload_test_data): Use
XFAIL_FLOAT128_PAYLOAD.
* math/libm-test-setpayload.inc (setpayload_test_data): Likewise.
* math/libm-test-totalorder.inc (totalorder_test_data): Likewise.
* math/libm-test-totalordermag.inc (totalordermag_test_data):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Bug 20787 reports that, while float_t and double_t for 32-bit x86
properly respect -mfpmath=sse, for x86_64 they fail to reflect
-mfpmath=387, which is valid if unusual and results in FLT_EVAL_METHOD
being 2. This patch fixes the definitions to respect
__FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ in that case, arranging for the test that the
types correspond with FLT_EVAL_METHOD to be run with both -mfpmath=387
and -mfpmath=sse.
Note: this patch will also have the effect of making float_t and
double_t be long double for x86_64 with -mfpmath=sse+387, when
FLT_EVAL_METHOD is -1. It seems reasonable for x86_64 to be
consistent with 32-bit x86 in this case (and that definition is
conservatively safe, in that it makes the types correspond to the
widest evaluation format that might be used).
Tested for x86-64 and x86.
[BZ #20787]
* sysdeps/x86/bits/mathdef.h (float_t): Do not define to float if
[__x86_64__] when __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ is nonzero.
(double_t): Do not define to double if [__x86_64__] when
__FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ is nonzero.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-flt-eval-method-387.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-flt-eval-method-sse.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests): Add
test-flt-eval-method-387 and test-flt-eval-method-sse.
[$(subdir) = math] (CFLAGS-test-flt-eval-method-387.c): New
variable.
[$(subdir) = math] (CFLAGS-test-flt-eval-method-sse.c): Likewise.
fenv_t should include architecture-specific floating-point modes and
status flags. i386 and x86_64 fesetenv limit which bits they use from
the x87 status and control words, when using saved state, and limit
which parts of the state they set to fixed values, when using
FE_DFL_ENV / FE_NOMASK_ENV. The following should be included but are
excluded in at least some cases: status and masking for the "denormal
operand" exception (which isn't part of FE_ALL_EXCEPT); precision
control (explicitly mentioned in Annex F as something that counts as
part of the floating-point environment); MXCSR FZ and DAZ bits (for
FE_DFL_ENV and FE_NOMASK_ENV). This patch arranges for this extra
state to be handled by fesetenv (and thereby by feupdateenv, which
calls fesetenv).
(Note that glibc functions using floating point are not generally
expected to work correctly with non-default values of this state,
especially precision control, but it is still logically part of the
floating-point environment and should be handled as such by fesetenv.
Changes to the state relating to subnormals ought generally to work
with libm functions when the arguments aren't subnormal and neither
are the expected results; that's a consequence of functions avoiding
spurious internal underflows.)
A question arising from this is whether FE_NOMASK_ENV should or should
not mask the "denormal operand" exception. I decided it should mask
that exception. This is the status quo - previously that exception
could only be unmasked by direct manipulation of control registers
(possibly via <fpu_control.h>). In addition, it means that use of
FE_NOMASK_ENV leaves a floating-point environment the same as could be
obtained by fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV); feenableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT);,
rather than an environment in which an exception is unmasked that
could only be masked again by using fesetenv with FE_DFL_ENV (or a
previously saved environment) - this exception not being usable with
other <fenv.h> functions because it's outside FE_ALL_EXCEPT.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #16068]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fesetenv.c: Include <fpu_control.h>.
(FE_ALL_EXCEPT_X86): New macro.
(__fesetenv): Use FE_ALL_EXCEPT_X86 in most places instead of
FE_ALL_EXCEPT. Ensure precision control is included in
floating-point state. Ensure that FE_DFL_ENV and FE_NOMASK_ENV
handle "denormal operand exception" and clear FZ and DAZ bits.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetenv.c: Include <fpu_control.h>.
(FE_ALL_EXCEPT_X86): New macro.
(__fesetenv): Use FE_ALL_EXCEPT_X86 in most places instead of
FE_ALL_EXCEPT. Ensure precision control is included in
floating-point state. Ensure that FE_DFL_ENV and FE_NOMASK_ENV
handle "denormal operand exception" and clear FZ and DAZ bits.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-fenv-sse-2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-fenv-x87.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests): Add
test-fenv-x87 and test-fenv-sse-2.
[$(subdir) = math] (CFLAGS-test-fenv-sse-2.c): New variable.
The i386 and x86_64 versions of fesetenv, when called with FE_DFL_ENV
or FE_NOMASK_ENV as argument, do not clear SSE exceptions raised in
MXCSR. These arguments should, like other fenv_t values, represent
the whole of the floating-point state, so such exceptions should be
cleared; this patch adds the required clearing. (Discovered while
working on bug 16068.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #19181]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fesetenv.c (__fesetenv): Clear already-raised
SSE exceptions when argument is FE_DFL_ENV or FE_NOMASK_ENV.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetenv.c (__fesetenv): Likewise.
* math/test-fenv-clear-main.c: New file.
* math/test-fenv-clear.c: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (tests): Add test-fenv-clear.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-fenv-clear-sse.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests): Add
test-fenv-clear-sse.
[$(subdir) = math] (CFLAGS-test-fenv-clear-sse.c): New variable.
This patch fixes bug 16064, i386 fenv_t not including SSE state, using
the technique suggested there of storing the state in the existing
__eip field of fenv_t to avoid needing to increase the size of fenv_t
and add new symbol versions. The included testcase, which previously
failed for i386 (but passed for x86_64), illustrates how the previous
state was buggy.
This patch causes the SSE state to be included *to the extent it is on
x86_64*. Where some state should logically be included but isn't for
x86_64 (see bug 16068), this patch does not cause it to be included
for i386 either. The idea is that any patch fixing that bug should
fix it for both x86_64 and i386 at once.
Tested i386 and x86_64. (I haven't tested the case of a CPU without
SSE2 disabling the test.)
[BZ #16064]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fegetenv.c: Include <unistd.h>, <ldsodefs.h>
and <dl-procinfo.h>.
(__fegetenv): Save SSE state in envp->__eip if supported.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/feholdexcpt.c (feholdexcept): Save SSE state in
envp->__eip if supported.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fesetenv.c: Include <unistd.h>, <ldsodefs.h>
and <dl-procinfo.h>.
(__fesetenv): Always set __eip, __cs_selector, __opcode,
__data_offset and __data_selector in environment to 0. Set SSE
state if supported.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests): Add
test-fenv-sse.
[$(subdir) = math] (CFLAGS-test-fenv-sse.c): Add -msse2
-mfpmath=sse.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/test-fenv-sse.c: New file.
