Commit Graph

791 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arjun Shankar
ddf542da94 syslog: Fix integer overflow in __vsyslog_internal (CVE-2023-6780)
__vsyslog_internal calculated a buffer size by adding two integers, but
did not first check if the addition would overflow.  This commit fixes
that.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2024-01-30 15:53:37 +01:00
Arjun Shankar
7e5a0c286d syslog: Fix heap buffer overflow in __vsyslog_internal (CVE-2023-6779)
__vsyslog_internal used the return value of snprintf/vsnprintf to
calculate buffer sizes for memory allocation.  If these functions (for
any reason) failed and returned -1, the resulting buffer would be too
small to hold output.  This commit fixes that.

All snprintf/vsnprintf calls are checked for negative return values and
the function silently returns upon encountering them.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2024-01-30 15:53:37 +01:00
Arjun Shankar
6bd0e4efcc syslog: Fix heap buffer overflow in __vsyslog_internal (CVE-2023-6246)
__vsyslog_internal did not handle a case where printing a SYSLOG_HEADER
containing a long program name failed to update the required buffer
size, leading to the allocation and overflow of a too-small buffer on
the heap.  This commit fixes that.  It also adds a new regression test
that uses glibc.malloc.check.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2024-01-30 15:53:37 +01:00
Paul Eggert
dff8da6b3e Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2024-01-01 10:53:40 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
472894d2cf malloc: Use __get_nprocs on arena_get2 (BZ 30945)
This restore the 2.33 semantic for arena_get2.  It was changed by
11a02b035b to avoid arena_get2 call malloc (back when __get_nproc
was refactored to use an scratch_buffer - 903bc7dcc2).  The
__get_nproc was refactored over then and now it also avoid to call
malloc.

The 11a02b035b did not take in consideration any performance
implication, which should have been discussed properly.  The
__get_nprocs_sched is still used as a fallback mechanism if procfs
and sysfs is not acessible.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
2023-11-22 09:39:29 -03:00
Frédéric Bérat
ba745eff46 misc/bits/syslog.h: Clearly separate declaration from definition
This allows to include bits/syslog-decl.h in include/sys/syslog.h and
therefore be able to create the libc_hidden_builtin_proto (__syslog_chk)
prototype.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Frédéric Bérat
d9a99272d2 misc/bits/select2.h: Clearly separate declaration from definitions
The __fdelt_chk declaration needs to be available so that
libc_hidden_proto can be used while not redefining __FD_ELT.
Thus, misc/bits/select-decl.h is created to hold the corresponding
prototypes.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Frédéric Bérat
eea000f6e6 misc/sys/cdefs.h: Create FORTIFY redirects for internal calls
The __REDIRECT* macros are creating aliases which may lead to unwanted
PLT entries when fortification is enabled.
To prevent these entries, the REDIRECT alias should be set to point to the
existing __GI_* aliases.
This is done transparently by creating a __REDIRECT_FORTIFY* version of
these macros, that can be overwritten internally when necessary.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Frédéric Bérat
20c894d21e Exclude routines from fortification
Since the _FORTIFY_SOURCE feature uses some routines of Glibc, they need to
be excluded from the fortification.

On top of that:
 - some tests explicitly verify that some level of fortification works
   appropriately, we therefore shouldn't modify the level set for them.
 - some objects need to be build with optimization disabled, which
   prevents _FORTIFY_SOURCE to be used for them.

Assembler files that implement architecture specific versions of the
fortified routines were not excluded from _FORTIFY_SOURCE as there is no
C header included that would impact their behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Frédéric Bérat
f6a532fbd0 tests: Replace various function calls with their x variant
With fortification enabled, few function calls return result need to be
checked, has they get the __wur macro enabled.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-06 08:23:53 -04:00
Paul Pluzhnikov
7f0d9e61f4 Fix all the remaining misspellings -- BZ 25337 2023-06-02 01:39:48 +00:00
Frédéric Bérat
29e25f6f13 tests: fix warn unused results
With fortification enabled, few function calls return result need to be
checked, has they get the __wur macro enabled.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-01 13:01:32 -04:00
Carlos O'Donell
21050af674 misc: Reformat Makefile.
Reflow Makefile.
Sort using updated scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.

Code generation is changed as routines are linked in sorted order
as expected.

No regressions on x86_64 and i686.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-05-18 12:34:15 -04:00
Carlos O'Donell
20b6ae7e3b misc: Reformat Makefile.
Reflow Makefile.
Sort using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.

Code generation is changed as routines are linked in sorted order
as expected.

No regressions on x86_64 and i686.
2023-05-16 07:19:28 -04:00
Sachin Monga
1a57ab0c92 Added Redirects to longdouble error functions [BZ #29033]
This patch redirects the error functions to the appropriate
longdouble variants which enables the compiler to optimize
for the abi ieeelongdouble.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Monga <smonga@linux.ibm.com>
2023-05-10 13:59:48 -05:00
Sergey Bugaev
e6a252758c Mark various cold functions as __COLD
GCC docs explicitly list perror () as a good candidate for using
__attribute__ ((cold)). So apply __COLD to perror () and similar
functions.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230429131223.2507236-3-bugaevc@gmail.com>
2023-05-01 19:33:21 +02:00
Sergey Bugaev
0ab341b247 cdefs.h: Define __COLD
This expands to __attribute__ ((cold)) when supported. It should be
used to mark up functions that are invoked rarely.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
2023-04-29 17:01:52 +02:00
Sergey Bugaev
28a441cc57 misc: Convert daemon () to GNU coding style
This is nicer, and is going to be required for the following changes
to reasonably stay within the 79 column limit.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230419160207.65988-2-bugaevc@gmail.com>
2023-04-22 13:47:38 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
88677348b4 Move libc_freeres_ptrs and libc_subfreeres to hidden/weak functions
They are both used by __libc_freeres to free all library malloc
allocated resources to help tooling like mtrace or valgrind with
memory leak tracking.

The current scheme uses assembly markers and linker script entries
to consolidate the free routine function pointers in the RELRO segment
and to be freed buffers in BSS.

This patch changes it to use specific free functions for
libc_freeres_ptrs buffers and call the function pointer array directly
with call_function_static_weak.

It allows the removal of both the internal macros and the linker
script sections.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-03-27 13:57:55 -03:00
Paul Eggert
7999b8a3aa cdefs.h: fix "__clang_major" typo
* misc/sys/cdefs.h: Fix misspelling of "__clang_major__".
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 08:18:24 -03:00
Qihao Chencao
cc4d6614b5 Use uintptr_t instead of performing pointer subtraction with a null pointer
Signed-off-by: Qihao Chencao <twose@qq.com>

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-02-17 17:07:44 -03:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
2337e04e21 cdefs: Limit definition of fortification macros
Define the __glibc_fortify and other macros only when __FORTIFY_LEVEL >
0.  This has the effect of not defining these macros on older C90
compilers that do not have support for variable length argument lists.

Also trim off the trailing backslashes from the definition of
__glibc_fortify and __glibc_fortify_n macros.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 07:49:02 -05:00
Joseph Myers
6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00
Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho
227df6243a Apply asm redirections in syslog.h before first use [BZ #27087]
Similar to d0fa09a770, but for syslog.h when _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0.
Fixes [BZ #27087] by applying long double-related asm redirections
before using functions in bits/syslog.h.

Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-11-29 15:07:22 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
8d98c7c00f configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases
clang emits an warning when a double alias redirection is used, to warn
the the original symbol will be used even when weak definition is
overridden.  However, this is a common pattern for weak_alias, where
multiple alias are set to same symbol.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
Florian Weimer
58548b9d68 Use PTR_MANGLE and PTR_DEMANGLE unconditionally in C sources
In the future, this will result in a compilation failure if the
macros are unexpectedly undefined (due to header inclusion ordering
or header inclusion missing altogether).

Assembler sources are more difficult to convert.  In many cases,
they are hand-optimized for the mangling and no-mangling variants,
which is why they are not converted.

sysdeps/s390/s390-32/__longjmp.c and sysdeps/s390/s390-64/__longjmp.c
are special: These are C sources, but most of the implementation is
in assembler, so the PTR_DEMANGLE macro has to be undefined in some
cases, to match the assembler style.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-10-18 17:04:10 +02:00
Florian Weimer
88f4b6929c Introduce <pointer_guard.h>, extracted from <sysdep.h>
This allows us to define a generic no-op version of PTR_MANGLE and
PTR_DEMANGLE.  In the future, we can use PTR_MANGLE and PTR_DEMANGLE
unconditionally in C sources, avoiding an unintended loss of hardening
due to missing include files or unlucky header inclusion ordering.

In i386 and x86_64, we can avoid a <tls.h> dependency in the C
code by using the computed constant from <tcb-offsets.h>.  <sysdep.h>
no longer includes these definitions, so there is no cyclic dependency
anymore when computing the <tcb-offsets.h> constants.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-10-18 17:03:55 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
45459476ec syslog: Remove extra whitespace between timestamp and message (BZ#29544)
The rfc3164 clear states that a single space character must follow
the timestamp field.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
2022-09-05 09:34:39 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
52a5be0df4 syslog: Fix large messages (BZ#29536)
The a583b6add4 change did not handle large messages that
would require a heap allocation correctly, where the message itself
is not take in consideration.

This patch fixes it and extend the tst-syslog to check for large
messages as well.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-08-30 08:54:52 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
baf2a265c7 misc: Optimize internal usage of __libc_single_threaded
By adding an internal alias to avoid the GOT indirection.
On some architecture, __libc_single_thread may be accessed through
copy relocations and thus it requires to update also the copies
default copy.

This is done by adding a new internal macro,
libc_hidden_data_{proto,def}, which has an addition argument that
specifies the alias name (instead of default __GI_ one).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-06-24 17:45:58 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
d19ee3473d linux: Add process_madvise
It was added on Linux 5.10 (ecb8ac8b1f146915aa6b96449b66dd48984caacc)
with the same functionality as madvise but using a pidfd of the target
process.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-06-02 15:43:28 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
ec995fb215 misc: Use 64 bit stat for getusershell (BZ# 29203)
This is a missing spot initially from 52a5fe70a2.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
2022-06-01 13:23:16 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
3fbc33010c misc: Use 64 bit stat for daemon (BZ# 29203)
This is a missing spot initially from 52a5fe70a2.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
2022-06-01 13:23:13 -03:00
Jonathan Wakely
21244c70c2 sys/cdefs.h: Do not require C++ compilers to define __STDC__
The check for an ISO C compiler assumes that anything GCC-like will
define __STDC__, even if it's actually a C++ compiler. That's currently
true for G++ and compilers like clang++ that also define __GNUC__, but
it might not always be true.

The C++ standard leaves it implementation-defined whether or not
__STDC__ is defined by C++ compilers. And really the check should be
"ISO C or ISO C++ conforming compiler" anyway. So only give an error if
__GNUC__ is defined and neither __STDC__ nor __cplusplus is defined.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-05-16 16:48:51 +01:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
61a8753010 fortify: Ensure that __glibc_fortify condition is a constant [BZ #29141]
The fix c8ee1c85 introduced a -1 check for object size without also
checking that object size is a constant.  Because of this, the tree
optimizer passes in gcc fail to fold away one of the branches in
__glibc_fortify and trips on a spurious Wstringop-overflow.  The warning
itself is incorrect and the branch does go away eventually in DCE in the
rtl passes in gcc, but the constant check is a helpful hint to simplify
code early, so add it in.

Resolves: BZ #29141
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-05-16 20:10:08 +05:30
Joan Bruguera
33e03f9cd2 misc: Fix rare fortify crash on wchar funcs. [BZ 29030]
If `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` (i.e. `__o` is unknown size), fortify
checks should pass, and `__whatever_alias` should be called.

Previously, `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` was explicitly checked, but
on commit a643f60c53, this was moved into `__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len`.

A comment says the -1 case should work as: "The -1 check is redundant because
since it implies that __glibc_safe_len_cond is true.". But this fails when:
* `__s > 1`
* `__osz == -1` (i.e. unknown size at compile time)
* `__l` is big enough
* `__l * __s <= __osz` can be folded to a constant
(I only found this to be true for `mbsrtowcs` and other functions in wchar2.h)

In this case `__l * __s <= __osz` is false, and `__whatever_chk_warn` will be
called by `__glibc_fortify` or `__glibc_fortify_n` and crash the program.

This commit adds the explicit `__osz == -1` check again.
moc crashes on startup due to this, see: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/74041

Minimal test case (test.c):
    #include <wchar.h>

    int main (void)
    {
        const char *hw = "HelloWorld";
        mbsrtowcs (NULL, &hw, (size_t)-1, NULL);
        return 0;
    }

Build with:
    gcc -O2 -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 test.c -o test && ./test

Output:
    *** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated

Fixes: BZ #29030
Signed-off-by: Joan Bruguera <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-04-25 17:32:30 +05:30
Adhemerval Zanella
ac0d208b54 misc: Use 64 bit time_t interfaces on syslog
It also handles the highly unlikely case where localtime might return
NULL, in this case only the PRI is set to hopefully instruct the relay
to get eh TIMESTAMP (as defined by the RFC).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
cac6b54ae2 misc: syslog: Move SYSLOG_NAME to USE_MISC (BZ #16355)
There is no easy solution as described on first comment in bug report,
and some code (like busybox) assumes facilitynames existance when
SYSLOG_NAMES is defined (so we can't just remove it as suggested in
comment #2).

So use the easier solution and guard it with __USE_MISC.
2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a583b6add4 misc: syslog: Use fixed-sized buffer and remove memstream
A fixed-sized buffer is used instead of memstream for messages up to
1024 bytes to avoid the potential BUFSIZ (8K) malloc and free for
each syslog call.

Also, since the buffer size is know, memstream is replaced with a
malloced buffer for larger messages.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
f9f5c70e7f misc: syslog: Simplify implementation
Use a temporary buffer for strftime instead of using internal libio
members, simplify fprintf call on the memstream and memory allocation,
use %b instead of %h, use dprintf instead of writev for LOG_PERROR.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
0cc15f45c9 misc: syslog: Fix indentation and style
And also clenaup the headers, no semantic changes.
2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
096c27684a misc: Add syslog test
The test cover:

  - All possible priorities and facilities through TCP and UDP.
  - Same syslog tests for vsyslog.
  - Some openlog/syslog/close combinations.
  - openlog with LOG_CONS, LOG_PERROR, and LOG_PID.

Internally is done with a test-container where the main process mimics
the syslog server interface.

The test does not cover multithread and async-signal usage.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
2022-04-15 10:41:50 -03:00
Steve Grubb
590f5992b6 Add some missing access function attributes
This patch adds some missing access function attributes to getrandom /
getentropy and several functions in sys/xattr.h

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-03-10 05:56:33 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
86bf0feb0e Enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 for gcc 12 and above
gcc 12 now has support for the __builtin_dynamic_object_size builtin.
Adapt the macro checks to enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 on gcc 12 and above.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-12 18:46:28 +05:30
Paul Eggert
581c785bf3 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Stefan Liebler
ff3cb03f38 Fix __minimal_malloc segfaults in __mmap due to stack-protector
Starting with commit b05fae4d8e
"elf: Use the minimal malloc on tunables_strdup",
I get lots of segfaults in static tests on s390x when also using, e.g.:
export GLIBC_TUNABLES="glibc.elision.enable=1"

tunables_strdup callls __minimal_malloc which tries to call __mmap
due to insufficient space left. __mmap itself first setups a new
stack frame and segfaults when copying the stack-protector canary
from thread-pointer. The latter one is not yet setup.

Thus this patch also turns off stack-protection for mmap.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-12-16 15:19:28 +01:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
ae23fa3e5f __glibc_unsafe_len: Fix comment
We know that the length is *unsafe*.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-12-16 07:21:43 +05:30
Florian Weimer
68007900be misc, nptl: Remove stray references to __condvar_load_64_relaxed
The function was renamed to __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed
in commit 8bd336a00a ("nptl: Extract
<bits/atomic_wide_counter.h> from pthread_cond_common.c").
2021-12-06 08:01:08 +01:00
Florian Weimer
8bd336a00a nptl: Extract <bits/atomic_wide_counter.h> from pthread_cond_common.c
And make it an installed header.  This addresses a few aliasing
violations (which do not seem to result in miscompilation due to
the use of atomics), and also enables use of wide counters in other
parts of the library.

The debug output in nptl/tst-cond22 has been adjusted to print
the 32-bit values instead because it avoids a big-endian/little-endian
difference.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-11-17 12:20:13 +01:00
Jonathan Wakely
8a9a593115 Add alloc_align attribute to memalign et al
GCC 4.9.0 added the alloc_align attribute to say that a function
argument specifies the alignment of the returned pointer. Clang supports
the attribute too. Using the attribute can allow a compiler to generate
better code if it knows the returned pointer has a minimum alignment.
See https://gcc.gnu.org/PR60092 for more details.

GCC implicitly knows the semantics of aligned_alloc and posix_memalign,
but not the obsolete memalign. As a result, GCC generates worse code
when memalign is used, compared to aligned_alloc.  Clang knows about
aligned_alloc and memalign, but not posix_memalign.

This change adds a new __attribute_alloc_align__ macro to <sys/cdefs.h>
and then uses it on memalign (where it helps GCC) and aligned_alloc
(where GCC and Clang already know the semantics, but it doesn't hurt)
and xposix_memalign. It can't be used on posix_memalign because that
doesn't return a pointer (the allocated pointer is returned via a void**
parameter instead).

Unlike the alloc_size attribute, alloc_align only allows a single
argument. That means the new __attribute_alloc_align__ macro doesn't
really need to be used with double parentheses to protect a comma
between its arguments. For consistency with __attribute_alloc_size__
this patch defines it the same way, so that double parentheses are
required.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-10-21 00:19:20 +01:00