Commit Graph

283 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Frédéric Bérat
20c894d21e Exclude routines from fortification
Since the _FORTIFY_SOURCE feature uses some routines of Glibc, they need to
be excluded from the fortification.

On top of that:
 - some tests explicitly verify that some level of fortification works
   appropriately, we therefore shouldn't modify the level set for them.
 - some objects need to be build with optimization disabled, which
   prevents _FORTIFY_SOURCE to be used for them.

Assembler files that implement architecture specific versions of the
fortified routines were not excluded from _FORTIFY_SOURCE as there is no
C header included that would impact their behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Frederic Berat
0371c23623 debug/readlink{, at}_chk.c: Harmonize declaration and definition
The declaration and definition of these routines aren't consistent.

Make the definition of __readlink_chk and __readlinkat_chk match the
declaration of the routines they fortify.  While there are no problems
today this avoids any future potential problems related to the mismatch.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-22 00:21:06 -04:00
Florian Weimer
b54e5d1c92 Add the wcslcpy, wcslcat functions
These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-14 18:10:24 +02:00
Florian Weimer
454a20c875 Implement strlcpy and strlcat [BZ #178]
These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.

The fortified strlcat implementation does not raise SIGABRT if the
destination buffer does not contain a null terminator, it just
inherits the non-failing regular strlcat behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-14 18:10:08 +02:00
Paul Pluzhnikov
7f0d9e61f4 Fix all the remaining misspellings -- BZ 25337 2023-06-02 01:39:48 +00:00
Carlos O'Donell
e475bc2507 debug: Reformat Makefile.
Fix list terminator whitspace.
Sort using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.

No code generation changes observed in binary artifacts.
No regressions on x86_64 and i686.
2023-05-16 07:17:19 -04:00
Florian Weimer
4e4641164d debug: Re-flow and sort routines variable in Makefile
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-04-17 16:00:58 +02:00
Florian Weimer
0d50f477f4 stdio-common: Handle -1 buffer size in __sprintf_chk & co (bug 30039)
This shows up as an assertion failure when sprintf is called with
a specifier like "%.8g" and libquadmath is linked in:

Fatal glibc error: printf_buffer_as_file.c:31
  (__printf_buffer_as_file_commit): assertion failed:
  file->stream._IO_write_ptr <= file->next->write_end

Fix this by detecting pointer wraparound in __vsprintf_internal
and saturate the addition to the end of the address space instead.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-01-25 08:01:00 +01:00
Joseph Myers
ae612c45ef Update copyright dates not handled by scripts/update-copyrights
I've updated copyright dates in glibc for 2023.  This is the patch for
the changes not generated by scripts/update-copyrights and subsequent
build / regeneration of generated files.
2023-01-06 21:45:36 +00:00
Joseph Myers
6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
1a8335a408 debug: Fix typo in tests-unsupported rule
From commit 2e274cd8c1.
2022-11-09 11:24:45 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
2e274cd8c1 Linux: Add ppoll fortify symbol for 64 bit time_t (BZ# 29746)
Similar to ppoll, the poll.h header needs to redirect the poll call
to a proper fortified ppoll with 64 bit time_t support.

The implementation is straightforward, just need to add a similar
check as __poll_chk and call the 64 bit time_t ppoll version.  The
debug fortify tests are also extended to cover 64 bit time_t for
affected ABIs.

Unfortunately it requires an aditional symbol, which makes backport
tricky.  One possibility is to add a static inline version if compiler
supports is and call abort instead of __chk_fail, so fortified version
will call __poll64 in the end.

Another possibility is to just remove the fortify support for
_TIME_BITS=64.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
2022-11-08 13:37:06 -03:00
Szabolcs Nagy
3fa20d59d9 Fix invalid pointer dereference in wcpcpy_chk
The src pointer is const and points to a different object, so accessing
dest via src is invalid.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 11:15:28 +01:00
Szabolcs Nagy
e5ece9de14 Fix invalid pointer dereference in wcscpy_chk
The src pointer is const and points to a different object, so accessing
dest via src is invalid.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 11:15:28 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
cd84e30c04 debug: test for more required cacellation points (BZ# 29274)
Generalize the test for cancellation point in __read_chk to also test
the other fortified functions with required cancellation points.

Since there is not easy way to force some syscalls to block (for
instance pread) the test tests two modes: cancellation on blocked
syscalls and early cancellation on pending request.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Co-authored-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-09-05 10:47:34 -03:00
Florian Weimer
cca9684f2d stdio: Clean up __libc_message after unconditional abort
Since commit ec2c1fcefb ("malloc:
Abort on heap corruption, without a backtrace [BZ #21754]"),
__libc_message always terminates the process.  Since commit
a289ea09ea ("Do not print backtraces
on fatal glibc errors"), the backtrace facility has been removed.
Therefore, remove enum __libc_message_action and the action
argument of __libc_message, and mark __libc_message as _No_return.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-08-03 11:42:39 +02:00
Andreas Schwab
dc30acf20b debug: make __read_chk a cancellation point (bug 29274)
The __read_chk function, as the implementation behind the fortified read
function, must be a cancellation point, thus it cannot use INLINE_SYSCALL.
2022-06-22 17:00:44 +02:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
9bcd12d223 wcrtomb: Make behavior POSIX compliant
The GNU implementation of wcrtomb assumes that there are at least
MB_CUR_MAX bytes available in the destination buffer passed to wcrtomb
as the first argument.  This is not compatible with the POSIX
definition, which only requires enough space for the input wide
character.

This does not break much in practice because when users supply buffers
smaller than MB_CUR_MAX (e.g. in ncurses), they compute and dynamically
allocate the buffer, which results in enough spare space (thanks to
usable_size in malloc and padding in alloca) that no actual buffer
overflow occurs.  However when the code is built with _FORTIFY_SOURCE,
it runs into the hard check against MB_CUR_MAX in __wcrtomb_chk and
hence fails.  It wasn't evident until now since dynamic allocations
would result in wcrtomb not being fortified but since _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3,
that limitation is gone, resulting in such code failing.

To fix this problem, introduce an internal buffer that is MB_LEN_MAX
long and use that to perform the conversion and then copy the resultant
bytes into the destination buffer.  Also move the fortification check
into the main implementation, which checks the result after conversion
and aborts if the resultant byte count is greater than the destination
buffer size.

One complication is that applications that assume the MB_CUR_MAX
limitation to be gone may not be able to run safely on older glibcs if
they use static destination buffers smaller than MB_CUR_MAX; dynamic
allocations will always have enough spare space that no actual overruns
will occur.  One alternative to fixing this is to bump symbol version to
prevent them from running on older glibcs but that seems too strict a
constraint.  Instead, since these users will only have made this
decision on reading the manual, I have put a note in the manual warning
them about the pitfalls of having static buffers smaller than
MB_CUR_MAX and running them on older glibc.

Benchmarking:

The wcrtomb microbenchmark shows significant increases in maximum
execution time for all locales, ranging from 10x for ar_SA.UTF-8 to
1.5x-2x for nearly everything else.  The mean execution time however saw
practically no impact, with some results even being quicker, indicating
that cache locality has a much bigger role in the overhead.

Given that the additional copy uses a temporary buffer inside wcrtomb,
it's likely that a hot path will end up putting that buffer (which is
responsible for the additional overhead) in a similar place on stack,
giving the necessary cache locality to negate the overhead.  However in
situations where wcrtomb ends up getting called at wildly different
spots on the call stack (or is on different call stacks, e.g. with
threads or different execution contexts) and is still a hotspot, the
performance lag will be visible.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-05-13 19:15:46 +05:30
Joan Bruguera
33e03f9cd2 misc: Fix rare fortify crash on wchar funcs. [BZ 29030]
If `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` (i.e. `__o` is unknown size), fortify
checks should pass, and `__whatever_alias` should be called.

Previously, `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` was explicitly checked, but
on commit a643f60c53, this was moved into `__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len`.

A comment says the -1 case should work as: "The -1 check is redundant because
since it implies that __glibc_safe_len_cond is true.". But this fails when:
* `__s > 1`
* `__osz == -1` (i.e. unknown size at compile time)
* `__l` is big enough
* `__l * __s <= __osz` can be folded to a constant
(I only found this to be true for `mbsrtowcs` and other functions in wchar2.h)

In this case `__l * __s <= __osz` is false, and `__whatever_chk_warn` will be
called by `__glibc_fortify` or `__glibc_fortify_n` and crash the program.

This commit adds the explicit `__osz == -1` check again.
moc crashes on startup due to this, see: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/74041

Minimal test case (test.c):
    #include <wchar.h>

    int main (void)
    {
        const char *hw = "HelloWorld";
        mbsrtowcs (NULL, &hw, (size_t)-1, NULL);
        return 0;
    }

Build with:
    gcc -O2 -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 test.c -o test && ./test

Output:
    *** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated

Fixes: BZ #29030
Signed-off-by: Joan Bruguera <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-04-25 17:32:30 +05:30
Cristian Rodríguez
811c635dba debug: Improve fdelt_chk error message
It is not a "buffer overflow detected" but an out of range
bit on fd_set

Signed-off-by: Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-03-28 19:10:30 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
fcfc908681 debug: Synchronize feature guards in fortified functions [BZ #28746]
Some functions (e.g. stpcpy, pread64, etc.) had moved to POSIX in the
main headers as they got incorporated into the standard, but their
fortified variants remained under __USE_GNU.  As a result, these
functions did not get fortified when _GNU_SOURCE was not defined.

Add test wrappers that check all functions tested in tst-chk0 at all
levels with _GNU_SOURCE undefined and then use the failures to (1)
exclude checks for _GNU_SOURCE functions in these tests and (2) Fix
feature macro guards in the fortified function headers so that they're
the same as the ones in the main headers.

This fixes BZ #28746.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-12 23:34:48 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
db27f1251b debug: Autogenerate _FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
Rename debug/tst-chk1.c to debug/tst-fortify.c and add make hackery to
autogenerate tests with different macros enabled to build and run the
same test with different configurations as well as different
fortification levels.

The change also ends up expanding the -lfs tests to include
_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-12 23:34:23 +05:30
Adhemerval Zanella
65ccd641ba debug: Remove catchsegv and libSegfault (BZ #14913)
Trapping SIGSEGV within the process is error-prone, adds security
issues, and modern analysis design tends to happen out of the
process (either by attaching a debugger or by post-mortem analysis).

The libSegfault also has some design problems, it uses non
async-signal-safe function (backtrace) on signal handler.

There are multiple alternatives if users do want to use similar
functionality, such as sigsegv gnulib module or libsegfault.
2022-01-06 07:59:49 -03:00
Paul Eggert
634b5ebac6 Update copyright dates not handled by scripts/update-copyrights.
I've updated copyright dates in glibc for 2022.  This is the patch for
the changes not generated by scripts/update-copyrights and subsequent
build / regeneration of generated files.  As well as the usual annual
updates, mainly dates in --version output (minus csu/version.c which
previously had to be handled manually but is now successfully updated
by update-copyrights), there is a small change to the copyright notice
in NEWS which should let NEWS get updated automatically next year.

Please remember to include 2022 in the dates for any new files added
in future (which means updating any existing uncommitted patches you
have that add new files to use the new copyright dates in them).
2022-01-01 11:42:26 -08:00
Paul Eggert
581c785bf3 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
2bbd07c715 fortify: Fix spurious warning with realpath
The length and object size arguments were swapped around for realpath.
Also add a smoke test so that any changes in this area get caught in
future.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-12-17 18:49:27 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
ad6f2a010c debug: Add tests for _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3
Add some testing coverage for _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-10-20 18:13:05 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
30891f35fa Remove "Contributed by" lines
We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date.  Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.

Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions.  These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.

The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively.  These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:

https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 22:06:44 +05:30
Romain GEISSLER
5188a9d026 Remove all usage of @BASH@ or ${BASH} in installed files, and hardcode /bin/bash instead
(FYI, this is a repost of
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2019-July/105035.html now
that FSF papers have been signed and confirmed on FSF side).

This trivial patch attemps to fix BZ 24106. Basically the bash locally
used when building glibc on the host shall not leak on the installed
glibc, as the system where it is installed might be different and use
another bash location.

So I have looked for all occurences of @BASH@ or $(BASH) in installed
files, and replaced it by /bin/bash. This was suggested by Florian
Weimer in the bug report.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-05-12 07:47:11 +05:30
Florian Weimer
e164d95abf backtrace: Implement on top of <unwind-link.h>
This reimplements the generic version of backtrace.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-03-01 15:58:28 +01:00
Florian Weimer
9fc813e1a3 Implement <unwind-link.h> for dynamically loading the libgcc_s unwinder
This will be used to consolidate the libgcc_s access for backtrace
and pthread_cancel.

Unlike the existing backtrace implementations, it provides some
hardening based on pointer mangling.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-03-01 15:58:01 +01:00
Vitaly Chikunov
f9be44c7e6 libSegFault: Fix printing signal number [BZ #27249]
Signal number is written into the tail of buf, but printed from the
beginning, outputting garbage on the screen.  Fix this by printing
from the correct position.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
2021-02-01 20:04:08 +00:00
Paul Eggert
9fcdec7386 Update copyright dates not handled by scripts/update-copyrights.
I've updated copyright dates in glibc for 2021.  This is the patch for
the changes not generated by scripts/update-copyrights and subsequent
build / regeneration of generated files.  As well as the usual annual
updates, mainly dates in --version output (minus csu/version.c which
previously had to be handled manually but is now successfully updated
by update-copyrights), there is a small change to the copyright notice
in NEWS which should let NEWS get updated automatically next year.

Please remember to include 2021 in the dates for any new files added
in future (which means updating any existing uncommitted patches you
have that add new files to use the new copyright dates in them).
2021-01-02 12:17:34 -08:00
Paul Eggert
2b778ceb40 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
2021-01-02 12:17:34 -08:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
34aec973e1 Remove __warndecl
The macro is not used anymore, so remove it and warning-nop.c.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2020-11-05 15:11:42 +05:30
Adhemerval Zanella
b1ccfc061f signal: Move sys_siglist to a compat symbol
The symbol was deprecated by strsignal and its usage imposes issues
such as copy relocations.

Its internal name is changed to __sys_siglist and __sys_sigabbrev to
avoid static linking usage.  The compat code is also refactored, since
both Linux and Hurd usage the same strategy: export the same array with
different object sizes.

The libSegfault change avoids calling strsignal on the SIGFAULT signal
handler (the current usage is already sketchy, adding a call that
potentially issue locale internal function is even sketchier).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. I also run a check-abi
on all affected platforms.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2020-07-07 14:10:58 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
6e05978f0c mips: Fix bracktrace result for signal frames
MIPS fallback code handle a frame where its FDE can not be obtained
(for instance a signal frame) by reading the kernel allocated signal frame
and adding '2' to the value of 'sc_pc' [1].  The added value is used to
recognize an end of an EH region on mips16 [2].

The fix adjust the obtained signal frame value and remove the libgcc added
value by checking if the previous frame is a signal frame one.

Checked with backtrace and tst-sigcontext-get_pc tests on mips-linux-gnu
and mips64-linux-gnu.

[1] libgcc/config/mips/linux-unwind.h from gcc code.
[2] gcc/config/mips/mips.h from gcc code.  */
2020-02-18 10:39:03 -03:00
Florian Weimer
fadf75c370 debug: Add missing locale dependencies of fortify tests
The missing dependencies result in failures like this if make check
is invoked with sufficient parallelism for the debug subdirectory:

FAIL: debug/tst-chk2
FAIL: debug/tst-chk3
FAIL: debug/tst-chk4
FAIL: debug/tst-chk5
FAIL: debug/tst-chk6
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk1
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk2
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk3
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk4
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk5
FAIL: debug/tst-lfschk6
2020-02-11 08:38:37 +01:00
Andreas Schwab
d937694059 Fix array overflow in backtrace on PowerPC (bug 25423)
When unwinding through a signal frame the backtrace function on PowerPC
didn't check array bounds when storing the frame address.  Fixes commit
d400dcac5e ("PowerPC: fix backtrace to handle signal trampolines").
2020-01-21 15:26:57 +01:00
Joseph Myers
5f72f9800b Update copyright dates not handled by scripts/update-copyrights.
I've updated copyright dates in glibc for 2020.  This is the patch for
the changes not generated by scripts/update-copyrights and subsequent
build / regeneration of generated files.  As well as the usual annual
updates, mainly dates in --version output (minus libc.texinfo which
previously had to be handled manually but is now successfully updated
by update-copyrights), there is a fix to
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/termios-c_lflag.h where a typo in
the copyright notice meant it failed to be updated automatically.

Please remember to include 2020 in the dates for any new files added
in future (which means updating any existing uncommitted patches you
have that add new files to use the new copyright dates in them).
2020-01-01 00:21:22 +00:00
Joseph Myers
d614a75396 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2020-01-01 00:14:33 +00:00
Paul Eggert
5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a43565ac44 Refactor sigcontextinfo.h
This patch refactor sigcontextinfo.h header to use SA_SIGINFO as default
for both gmon and debug implementations.  This allows simplify
profil-counter.h on Linux to use a single implementation and remove the
requirements for newer ports to redefine __sigaction/sigaction to use
SA_SIGINFO.

The GET_PC macro is also replaced with a function sigcontext_get_pc that
returns an uintptr_t instead of a void pointer.  It allows easier convertion
to integer on ILP32 architecture, such as x32, without the need to suppress
compiler warnings.

The patch also requires some refactor of register-dump.h file for some
architectures (to reflect it is now called from a sa_sigaction instead of
sa_handler signal context).

   - Alpha, i386, and s390 are straighfoward to take in consideration the
     new argument type.

   - ia64 takes in consideration the kernel pass a struct sigcontextt
     as third argument for sa_sigaction.

   - sparc take in consideration the kernel pass a pt_regs struct
     as third argument for sa_sigaction.

   - m68k dummy function is removed and the FP state is dumped on
     register_dump itself.

   - For SH the register-dump.h file is consolidate on a common implementation
     and the floating-point state is checked based on ownedfp field.

The register_dump does not change its output format in any affected
architecture.

I checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabihf, sparcv9-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.

I also checked the libSegFault.so through catchsegv on alpha-linux-gnu,
m68k-linux-gnu and sh4-linux-gnu to confirm the output has not changed.

	Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
	Florian Weimer  <fweimer@redhat.com>

	* debug/segfault.c (install_handler): Use SA_SIGINFO if defined.
	* sysdeps/generic/profil-counter.h (__profil_counter): Cast to
	uintptr_t.
	* sysdeps/generic/sigcontextinfo.h (GET_PC): Rename to
	sigcontext_get_pc and return aligned cast to uintptr_t.
	* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/sigcontextinfo.h (GET_PC): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/profil.c (profil_count): Change PC argument to
	uintptr_t.
	(__profil): Use SA_SIGINFO.
	* sysdeps/posix/sprofil.c (profil_count): Change PCP argument to
	uintptr_t.
	(__sprofil): Use SA_SIGINFO.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/profil-counter.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/profil-counter.h: Remove file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/profil-counter.h (__profil_counter):
	Assume SA_SIGINFO and use sigcontext_get_pc instead of GET_PC.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/profil-counter.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/profil-counter.h: Remove file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
	* sysdpes/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sigcontextinfo.h (SIGCONTEXT,
	GET_PC, __sigaction, sigaction): Remove defines.
	(sigcontext_get_pc): New function.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigcontextinfo.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/register-dump.h (register_dump):
	Handle CTX argument as ucontext_t.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/register-dump.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sh4/register-dump.h: Remove File.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sh3/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/register-dump.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (tests-internal): Add
	tst-sigcontextinfo-get_pc.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-sigcontextinfo-get_pc.c: New file.
	(CFLAGS-tst-sigcontextinfo-get_pc.c): New rule.
2019-08-23 11:30:56 -03:00
Florian Weimer
a289ea09ea Do not print backtraces on fatal glibc errors
If the process is in a bad state, we used to print backtraces in
many cases.  This is problematic because doing so could involve
a lot of work, like loading libgcc_s using the dynamic linker,
and this could itself be targeted by exploit writers.  For example,
if the crashing process was forked from a long-lived process, the
addresses in the error message could be used to bypass ASLR.

Commit ed421fca42 ("Avoid backtrace from
__stack_chk_fail [BZ #12189]"), backtraces where no longer printed
because backtrace_and_maps was always called with do_abort == 1.

Rather than fixing this logic error, this change removes the backtrace
functionality from the sources.  With the prevalence of external crash
handlers, it does not appear to be particularly useful.  The crash
handler may also destroy useful information for debugging.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2019-08-19 15:41:29 +02:00
Florian Weimer
ee9941f94e libio: Use stdin consistently for input functions [BZ #24153]
The internal _IO_stdin_ variable is not updated when the application
assigns to stdin, which is a GNU extension.
2019-02-03 09:38:24 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
d0d7f85f66 nptl: Fix testcases for new pthread cancellation mechanism
With upcoming fix for BZ#12683, pthread cancellation does not act for:

  1. If syscall is blocked but with some side effects already having
     taken place (e.g. a partial read or write).
  2. After the syscall has returned.

The main change is due the fact programs need to act in syscalls with
side-effects (for instance, to avoid leak of allocated resources or
handle partial read/write).

This patch changes the NPTL testcase that assumes the old behavior and
also changes the tst-backtrace{5,6} to ignore the cancellable wrappers.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnux32,
aarch64-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
powerpc-linux-gnu, sparcv9-linux-gnu, and sparc64-linux-gnu.

	* debug/tst-backtrace5.c (handle_signal): Avoid cancellable wrappers
	in backtrace analysis.
	* nptl/tst-cancel4.c (tf_write): Handle cancelled syscall with
	side-effects.
	(tf_send): Likewise.
2019-01-03 18:38:09 -02:00
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
2d9837c1fb Set behavior of sprintf-like functions with overlapping source and destination
According to ISO C99, passing the same buffer as source and destination
to sprintf, snprintf, vsprintf, or vsnprintf has undefined behavior.
Until the commit

  commit 4e2f43f842
  Author: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
  Date:   Wed Mar 7 14:32:03 2018 -0500

      Use PRINTF_FORTIFY instead of _IO_FLAGS2_FORTIFY (bug 11319)

a call to sprintf or vsprintf with overlapping buffers, for instance
vsprintf (buf, "%sTEXT", buf), would append `TEXT' into buf, while a
call to snprintf or vsnprintf would override the contents of buf.
After the aforementioned commit, the behavior of sprintf and vsprintf
changed (so that they also override the contents of buf).

This patch reverts this behavioral change, because it will likely break
applications that rely on the previous behavior, even though it is
undefined by ISO C.  As noted by Szabolcs Nagy, this is used in SPEC2017
507.cactuBSSN_r/src/PUGH/PughUtils.c:

  sprintf(mess,"  Size:");
  for (i=0;i<dim+1;i++)
  {
      sprintf(mess,"%s %d",mess,pughGH->GFExtras[dim]->nsize[i]);
  }

More important to notice is the fact that the overwriting of the
destination buffer is not the only behavior affected by the refactoring.
Before the refactoring, sprintf and vsprintf would use _IO_str_jumps,
whereas __sprintf_chk and __vsprintf_chk would use _IO_str_chk_jumps.
After the refactoring, all use _IO_str_chk_jumps, which would make
sprintf and vsprintf report buffer overflows and terminate the program.
This patch also reverts this behavior, by installing the appropriate
jump table for each *sprintf functions.

Apart from reverting the changes, this patch adds a test case that has
the old behavior hardcoded, so that regressions are noticed if something
else unintentionally changes the behavior.

Tested for powerpc64le.
2019-01-02 13:53:52 -02:00
Joseph Myers
c9123888d8 Update copyright dates not handled by scripts/update-copyrights.
I've updated copyright dates in glibc for 2019.  This is the patch for
the changes not generated by scripts/update-copyrights and subsequent
build / regeneration of generated files.

Please remember to include 2019 in the dates for any new files added
in future (which means updating any existing uncommitted patches you
have that add new files to use the new copyright dates in them).

	* NEWS: Update copyright dates.
	* catgets/gencat.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* csu/version.c (banner): Likewise.
	* debug/catchsegv.sh: Likewise.
	* debug/pcprofiledump.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* debug/xtrace.sh (do_version): Likewise.
	* elf/ldconfig.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* elf/ldd.bash.in: Likewise.
	* elf/pldd.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* elf/sotruss.sh: Likewise.
	* elf/sprof.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* iconv/iconv_prog.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* iconv/iconvconfig.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* locale/programs/locale.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* locale/programs/localedef.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* login/programs/pt_chown.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* malloc/memusage.sh (do_version): Likewise.
	* malloc/memusagestat.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* malloc/mtrace.pl: Likewise.
	* manual/libc.texinfo: Likewise.
	* nptl/version.c (banner): Likewise.
	* nscd/nscd.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* nss/getent.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* nss/makedb.c (print_version): Likewise.
	* posix/getconf.c (main): Likewise.
	* scripts/test-installation.pl: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lddlibc4.c (main): Likewise.
2019-01-01 00:15:13 +00:00
Joseph Myers
04277e02d7 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
2019-01-01 00:11:28 +00:00
Zack Weinberg
4e2f43f842 Use PRINTF_FORTIFY instead of _IO_FLAGS2_FORTIFY (bug 11319)
The _chk variants of all of the printf functions become much simpler.
This is the last thing that we needed _IO_acquire_lock_clear_flags2
for, so it can go as well.  I took the opportunity to make the headers
included and the names of all local variables consistent across all the
affected files.

Since we ultimately want to get rid of __no_long_double as well, it
must be possible to get all of the nontrivial effects of the _chk
functions by calling the _internal functions with appropriate flags.
For most of the __(v)xprintf_chk functions, this is covered by
PRINTF_FORTIFY plus some up-front argument checks that can be
duplicated.  However, __(v)sprintf_chk installs a custom jump table so
that it can crash instead of overflowing the output buffer.  This
functionality is moved to __vsprintf_internal, which now has a
'maxlen' argument like __vsnprintf_internal; to get the unsafe
behavior of ordinary (v)sprintf, pass -1 for that argument.

obstack_printf_chk and obstack_vprintf_chk are no longer in the same
file.

As a side-effect of the unification of both fortified and non-fortified
vdprintf initialization, this patch fixes bug 11319 for __dprintf_chk
and __vdprintf_chk, which was previously fixed only for dprintf and
vdprintf by the commit

commit 7ca890b88e
Author: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Feb 24 16:07:57 2010 -0800

    Fix reporting of I/O errors in *dprintf functions.

This patch adds a test case to avoid regressions.

Tested for powerpc and powerpc64le.
2018-12-05 18:15:43 -02:00