Commit Graph

52 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul Eggert
dff8da6b3e Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2024-01-01 10:53:40 -08:00
Paul Pluzhnikov
65cc53fe7c Fix misspellings in sysdeps/ -- BZ 25337 2023-05-30 23:02:29 +00:00
Joseph Myers
6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00
Wilco Dijkstra
22f4ab2d20 Use atomic_exchange_release/acquire
Rename atomic_exchange_rel/acq to use atomic_exchange_release/acquire
since these map to the standard C11 atomic builtins.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-09-26 16:58:08 +01:00
Paul Eggert
581c785bf3 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
691d9ae9e6 Remove ununsed tcb-offset
Some architectures do not use the auto-generated tcb-offsets.h.
2021-12-17 17:47:29 -03:00
Florian Weimer
627f5ede70 Remove TLS_TCB_ALIGN and TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN
TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN is not actually used.  TLS_TCB_ALIGN was likely
introduced to support a configuration where the thread pointer
has not the same alignment as THREAD_SELF.  Only ia64 seems to use
that, but for the stack/pointer guard, not for storing tcbhead_t.
Some ports use TLS_TCB_OFFSET and TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE to shift
the thread pointer, potentially landing in a different residue class
modulo the alignment, but the changes should not impact that.

In general, given that TLS variables have their own alignment
requirements, having different alignment for the (unshifted) thread
pointer and struct pthread would potentially result in dynamic
offsets, leading to more complexity.

hppa had different values before: __alignof__ (tcbhead_t), which
seems to be 4, and __alignof__ (struct pthread), which was 8
(old default) and is now 32.  However, it defines THREAD_SELF as:

/* Return the thread descriptor for the current thread.  */
# define THREAD_SELF \
  ({ struct pthread *__self;			\
	__self = __get_cr27();			\
	__self - 1;				\
   })

So the thread pointer points after struct pthread (hence __self - 1),
and they have to have the same alignment on hppa as well.

Similarly, on ia64, the definitions were different.  We have:

# define TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE \
  (sizeof (struct pthread)						\
   + (PTHREAD_STRUCT_END_PADDING < 2 * sizeof (uintptr_t)		\
      ? ((2 * sizeof (uintptr_t) + __alignof__ (struct pthread) - 1)	\
	 & ~(__alignof__ (struct pthread) - 1))				\
      : 0))
# define THREAD_SELF \
  ((struct pthread *) ((char *) __thread_self - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))

And TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE is a multiple of the struct pthread alignment
(confirmed by the new _Static_assert in sysdeps/ia64/libc-tls.c).

On m68k, we have a larger gap between tcbhead_t and struct pthread.
But as far as I can tell, the port is fine with that.  The definition
of TCB_OFFSET is sufficient to handle the shifted TCB scenario.

This fixes commit 23c77f6018
("nptl: Increase default TCB alignment to 32").

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2021-12-09 23:47:49 +01:00
Florian Weimer
ce2248ab91 nptl: Introduce <tcb-access.h> for THREAD_* accessors
These are common between most architectures.  Only the x86 targets
are outliers.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2021-12-09 09:49:32 +01:00
Florian Weimer
23c77f6018 nptl: Increase default TCB alignment to 32
rseq support will use a 32-byte aligned field in struct pthread,
so the whole struct needs to have at least that alignment.

nptl/tst-tls3mod.c uses TCB_ALIGNMENT, therefore include <descr.h>
to obtain the fallback definition.

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2021-12-03 20:43:31 +01:00
Sergey Bugaev
c484da9087 elf: Remove THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB
All the ports now have THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB set to 1. Remove all
support for !THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB, along with the definition itself.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210915171110.226187-4-bugaevc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
2021-09-16 01:04:20 +02:00
Florian Weimer
49e182c737 nptl: Remove remaining code from libpthread
Only the placeholder compatibility symbols are left now.

The __errno_location symbol was removed (moved) using
scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-05-21 22:35:01 +02:00
Florian Weimer
1d95b035c7 nptl: Move __pthread_unwind_next into libc
It's necessary to stub out __libc_disable_asynccancel and
__libc_enable_asynccancel via rtld-stubbed-symbols because the new
direct references to the unwinder result in symbol conflicts when the
rtld exception handling from libc is linked in during the construction
of librtld.map.

unwind-forcedunwind.c is merged into unwind-resume.c.  libc now needs
the functions that were previously only used in libpthread.

The GLIBC_PRIVATE exports of __libc_longjmp and __libc_siglongjmp are
no longer needed, so switch them to hidden symbols.

The symbol __pthread_unwind_next has been moved using
scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-04-21 19:49:50 +02:00
Florian Weimer
97e42bd482 nptl: Use <unwind-link.h> for accessing the libgcc_s unwinder
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-03-01 16:00:22 +01:00
Paul Eggert
2b778ceb40 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
2021-01-02 12:17:34 -08:00
Florian Weimer
1daccf403b nptl: Move stack list variables into _rtld_global
Now __thread_gscope_wait (the function behind THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT,
formerly __wait_lookup_done) can be implemented directly in ld.so,
eliminating the unprotected GL (dl_wait_lookup_done) function
pointer.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2020-11-16 19:33:30 +01:00
Szabolcs Nagy
238032ead6 aarch64: enforce >=64K guard size [BZ #26691]
There are several compiler implementations that allow large stack
allocations to jump over the guard page at the end of the stack and
corrupt memory beyond that. See CVE-2017-1000364.

Compilers can emit code to probe the stack such that the guard page
cannot be skipped, but on aarch64 the probe interval is 64K by default
instead of the minimum supported page size (4K).

This patch enforces at least 64K guard on aarch64 unless the guard
is disabled by setting its size to 0.  For backward compatibility
reasons the increased guard is not reported, so it is only observable
by exhausting the address space or parsing /proc/self/maps on linux.

On other targets the patch has no effect. If the stack probe interval
is larger than a page size on a target then ARCH_MIN_GUARD_SIZE can
be defined to get large enough stack guard on libc allocated stacks.

The patch does not affect threads with user allocated stacks.

Fixes bug 26691.
2020-10-02 09:57:44 +01:00
Vineet Gupta
1270fbaaee semaphore: consolidate arch headers into a generic one
This consolidates the copy-pasted arch specific semaphore header into
single version (based on s390) which suffices 32-bit and and 64-bit
arch/ABI based on the canonical WORDSIZE.

For now I've left out arches which use alternate defines to choose for
32 vs 64-bit builds (aarch64, mips) which in theory can also use the same
header.

Passes build-many for
  aarch64-linux-gnu arm-linux-gnueabi arm-linux-gnueabihf
  riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imac-lp64 riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imafdc-lp64
  x86_64-linux-gnu microblaze-linux-gnu nios2-linux-gnu

Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2020-05-06 13:07:12 -07:00
Joseph Myers
d614a75396 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2020-01-01 00:14:33 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
7ddac7f265 nptl: Add default pthread-offsets.h
This patch adds a default pthread-offsets.h based on default
thread definitions from struct_mutex.h and struct_rwlock.h.
The idea is to simplify new ports inclusion.

Checked with a build on affected abis.

Change-Id: I7785a9581e651feb80d1413b9e03b5ac0452668a
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
94a62cc55a nptl: Add default pthreadtypes-arch.h
This patch adds a default pthreadtypes-arch.h, the idea is to simpify
new ports inclusion and an override is required only if the architecture
adds some arch-specific extensions or requirement.

The default values on the new generic header are based on current
architecture define value and they are not optimal compared to current
code requirements as below.

  - On 64 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_BARRIER_T is defined as 32 while is
    sizeof (struct pthread_barrier) is 20 bytes.

  - On 32 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T is defined as 36 while
    sizeof (struct pthread_attr) is 32.

The default values are not changed so the generic header could be
used by some architectures.

Checked with a build on affected abis.

Change-Id: Ie0cd586258a2650f715c1af0c9fe4e7063b0409a
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
7df8af43ad nptl: Add struct_rwlock.h
This patch adds a new generic __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition meant
to be used by new ports.  Its layout mimics the current usage on some
64 bits ports and it allows some ports to use the generic definition.
The arch __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition is moved from
pthreadtypes-arch.h to another arch-specific header (struct_rwlock.h).

Also the static intialization macro for pthread_rwlock_t is set to use
an arch defined on (__PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER) which simplifies its
implementation.

The default pthread_rwlock_t layout differs from current ports with:

  1. Internal layout is the same for 32 bits and 64 bits.

  2. Internal flag is an unsigned short so it should not required
     additional padding to align for word boundary (if it is the case
     for the ABI).

Checked with a build on affected abis.

Change-Id: I776a6a986c23199929d28a3dcd30272db21cd1d0
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
1c3f9acf1f nptl: Add struct_mutex.h
The current way of defining the common mutex definition for POSIX and
C11 on pthreadtypes-arch.h (added by commit 06be6368da) is
not really the best options for newer ports.  It requires define some
misleading flags that should be always defined as 0
(__PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_MID and __PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_END), it
exposes options used solely for linuxthreads compat mode
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION and __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND), and
requires newer ports to explicit define them (adding more boilerplate
code).

This patch adds a new default __pthread_mutex_s definition meant to
be used by newer ports.  Its layout mimics the current usage on both
32 and 64 bits ports and it allows most ports to use the generic
definition.  Only ports that use some arch-specific definition (such
as hardware lock-elision or linuxthreads compat) requires specific
headers.

For 32 bit, the generic definitions mimic the other 32-bit ports
of using an union to define the fields uses on adaptive and robust
mutexes (thus not allowing both usage at same time) and by using a
single linked-list for robust mutexes.  Both decisions seemed to
follow what recent ports have done and make the resulting
pthread_mutex_t/mtx_t object smaller.

Also the static intialization macro for pthread_mutex_t is set to use
a macro __PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER where the architecture can redefine
in its struct_mutex.h if it requires additional fields to be
initialized.

Checked with a build on affected abis.

Change-Id: I30a22c3e3497805fd6e52994c5925897cffcfe13
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
0377a7fde6 nptl: Remove rwlock elision definitions
The new rwlock implementation added by cc25c8b4c1 (2.25) removed
support for lock-elision.  This patch removes remaining the
arch-specific unused definitions.

Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.

Change-Id: I5dec8af50e3cd56d7351c52ceff4aa3771b53cd6
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
48dbce60cf nptl: Add tests for internal pthread_rwlock_t offsets
This patch new build tests to check for internal fields offsets for
internal pthread_rwlock_t definition.  Althoug the '__data.__flags'
field layout should be preserved due static initializators, the patch
also adds tests for the futexes that may be used in a shared memory
(although using different libc version in such scenario is not really
supported).

Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.

Change-Id: Iccc103d557de13d17e4a3f59a0cad2f4a640c148
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
71d260c107 nptl: Cleanup mutex internal offset tests
The offsets of pthread_mutex_t __data.__nusers, __data.__spins,
__data.elision, __data.list are not required to be constant over
the releases.  Only the __data.__kind is used for static
initializers.

This patch also adds an additional size check for __data.__kind.

Checked with a build against affected ABIs.

Change-Id: I7a4e48cc91b4c4ada57e9a5d1b151fb702bfaa9f
2019-11-26 13:53:36 +00:00
Alistair Francis
aa706e13f4 Split up endian.h to minimize exposure of BYTE_ORDER.
With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
__*_ENDIAN.

This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
__FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
__LONG_LONG_PAIR.  It only defines macros in the implementation
namespace.

The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
is renamed to bits/endianness.h.  I also took the opportunity to
canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
one copy of per architecture.  Since they are so short, this means git
doesn’t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.

endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
__USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
it defines.  (This means, an application that requests strict library
conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
BYTE_ORDER.)

A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
mention:

 - sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
   sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h.  If I remember correctly, ia64 did
   have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
   sysdeps/ia64 that assumes it’s little-endian, so there is no reason
   to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.

 - The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, the compile
   will error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined.

 - The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
   broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.

 - The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
   the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
   The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
   actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.

 - I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
   headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
   dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.

As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
ieee854_long_double.  This patch makes it not include float.h when
GCC’s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.

	* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
	BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER.	 Condition byteswapping
	macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__.	Move the definitions of
	__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
	and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
	* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
	the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
	__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.

	* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
	* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.

	* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
	Add multiple-include guard.  Rewrite the comment explaining what
	the machine-specific variants of this file should do.

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
	Move to sysdeps/ia64.

	* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
	Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
	redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.

	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
	broken compilers.

	* ctype/ctype.h
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
	* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
	* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
	Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Don’t include endian.h.

	* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
	in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG.  Only include float.h
	when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
	define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
2019-10-01 14:54:46 -07:00
Paul Eggert
5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00
Joseph Myers
04277e02d7 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
2019-01-01 00:11:28 +00:00
Samuel Thibault
a5df0318ef hurd: add gscope support
* elf/dl-support.c [!THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB] (_dl_thread_gscope_count):
Define variable.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h [!THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB] (struct
rtld_global): Add _dl_thread_gscope_count member.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/tls.h: Include <atomic.h>.
[!defined __ASSEMBLER__] (THREAD_GSCOPE_GLOBAL, THREAD_GSCOPE_SET_FLAG,
THREAD_GSCOPE_RESET_FLAG, THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT): Define macros.
* sysdeps/generic/tls.h: Document THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB.
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/s390/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/tile/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h: Define THREAD_GSCOPE_IN_TCB to 1.
2018-03-11 13:06:33 +01:00
Joseph Myers
688903eb3e Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
2018-01-01 00:32:25 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
06be6368da nptl: Define __PTHREAD_MUTEX_{NUSERS_AFTER_KIND,USE_UNION}
This patch adds two new internal defines to set the internal
pthread_mutex_t layout required by the supported ABIS:

  1. __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND which control whether to define
     __nusers fields before or after __kind.  The preferred value for
     is 0 for new ports and it sets __nusers before __kind.

  2. __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION which control whether internal __spins and
     __list members will be place inside an union for linuxthreads
     compatibility.  The preferred value is 0 for ports and it sets
     to not use an union to define both fields.

It fixes the wrong offsets value for __kind value on x86_64-linux-gnu-x32.
Checked with a make check run-built-tests=no on all afected ABIs.

	[BZ #22298]
	* nptl/allocatestack.c (allocate_stack): Check if
	__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV is non-zero, instead if
	__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV is defined.
	* nptl/descr.h (pthread): Likewise.
	* nptl/nptl-init.c (__pthread_initialize_minimal_internal):
	Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_create.c (START_THREAD_DEFN): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/fork.c (__libc_fork): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h (PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION): New
	defines.
	(__pthread_internal_list): Check __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION instead
	of __WORDSIZE for internal layout.
	(__pthread_mutex_s): Check __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND instead
	of __WORDSIZE for internal __nusers layout and __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION
	instead of __WORDSIZE whether to use an union for __spins and __list
	fields.
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_HAVE_PREV): Define also for __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION
	case.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION): New
	defines.
	* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION):
	Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2017-11-07 09:48:41 -02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
dff91cd45e nptl: Add tests for internal pthread_mutex_t offsets
This patch adds a new build test to check for internal fields
offsets for user visible internal field.  Although currently
the only field which is statically initialized to a non zero value
is pthread_mutex_t.__data.__kind value, the tests also check the
offset of __kind, __spins, __elision (if supported), and __list
internal member.  A internal header (pthread-offset.h) is added
to each major ABI with the reference value.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and with a build check for all affected
ABIs (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf,
hppa-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu, m68k-linux-gnu,
microblaze-linux-gnu, mips64-linux-gnu, mips64-n32-linux-gnu,
mips-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, powerpc-linux-gnu,
s390-linux-gnu, s390x-linux-gnu, sh4-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu,
sparcv9-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu, tilegx-linux-gnu-x32,
tilepro-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-x32).

	* nptl/pthreadP.h (ASSERT_PTHREAD_STRING,
	ASSERT_PTHREAD_INTERNAL_OFFSET): New macro.
	* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Add build time
	checks for internal pthread_mutex_t offsets.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h
	(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_KIND_OFFSET,
	__PTHREAD_MUTEX_SPINS_OFFSET, __PTHREAD_MUTEX_ELISION_OFFSET,
	__PTHREAD_MUTEX_LIST_OFFSET): New macro.
	* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/pthread-offsets.h: Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2017-11-07 09:48:28 -02:00
Stefan Liebler
12d2dd7060 Optimize generic spinlock code and use C11 like atomic macros.
This patch optimizes the generic spinlock code.

The type pthread_spinlock_t is a typedef to volatile int on all archs.
Passing a volatile pointer to the atomic macros which are not mapped to the
C11 atomic builtins can lead to extra stores and loads to stack if such
a macro creates a temporary variable by using "__typeof (*(mem)) tmp;".
Thus, those macros which are used by spinlock code - atomic_exchange_acquire,
atomic_load_relaxed, atomic_compare_exchange_weak - have to be adjusted.
According to the comment from  Szabolcs Nagy, the type of a cast expression is
unqualified (see http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/dr_423.htm):
__typeof ((__typeof (*(mem)) *(mem)) tmp;
Thus from spinlock perspective the variable tmp is of type int instead of
type volatile int.  This patch adjusts those macros in include/atomic.h.
With this construct GCC >= 5 omits the extra stores and loads.

The atomic macros are replaced by the C11 like atomic macros and thus
the code is aligned to it.  The pthread_spin_unlock implementation is now
using release memory order instead of sequentially consistent memory order.
The issue with passed volatile int pointers applies to the C11 like atomic
macros as well as the ones used before.

I've added a glibc_likely hint to the first atomic exchange in
pthread_spin_lock in order to return immediately to the caller if the lock is
free.  Without the hint, there is an additional jump if the lock is free.

I've added the atomic_spin_nop macro within the loop of plain reads.
The plain reads are also realized by C11 like atomic_load_relaxed macro.

The new define ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_USES_CAS determines if the first try to acquire
the spinlock in pthread_spin_lock or pthread_spin_trylock is an exchange
or a CAS.  This is defined in atomic-machine.h for all architectures.

The define SPIN_LOCK_READS_BETWEEN_CMPXCHG is now removed.
There is no technical reason for throwing in a CAS every now and then,
and so far we have no evidence that it can improve performance.
If that would be the case, we have to adjust other spin-waiting loops
elsewhere, too!  Using a CAS loop without plain reads is not a good idea
on many targets and wasn't used by one.  Thus there is now no option to
do so.

Architectures are now using the generic spinlock automatically if they
do not provide an own implementation.  Thus the pthread_spin_lock.c files
in sysdeps folder are deleted.

ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention new spinlock implementation.
	* include/atomic.h:
	(__atomic_val_bysize): Cast type to omit volatile qualifier.
	(atomic_exchange_acq): Likewise.
	(atomic_load_relaxed): Likewise.
	(ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_USES_CAS): Check definition.
	* nptl/pthread_spin_init.c (pthread_spin_init):
	Use atomic_store_relaxed.
	* nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c (pthread_spin_lock):
	Use C11-like atomic macros.
	* nptl/pthread_spin_trylock.c (pthread_spin_trylock):
	Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_spin_unlock.c (pthread_spin_unlock):
	Use atomic_store_release.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Delete File.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/pthread_spin_lock.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/atomic-machine.h (ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_USES_CAS): Define.
	* sysdeps/alpha/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/m68020/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/tilegx/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/tilepro/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
2017-06-06 09:41:56 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
0a19a91896 Remove wrong definitions from pthread header refactor
This patch removes wrong struct definition from eab380d (Move shared
pthread definitions to common headers) on ARM and hppa.

Checked on arm-linux-gnueabihf.

	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__pthread_rwlock_arch_t): Remove __data definition.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
	(__pthread_rwlock_arch_t): Likewise.
2017-05-11 10:46:03 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
eab380d8ec Move shared pthread definitions to common headers
This patch removes all the replicated pthread definition accross the
architectures and consolidates it on shared headers.  The new
organization is as follow:

  * Architecture specific definition (such as pthread types sizes) are
    place in the new pthreadtypes-arch.h header in arch specific path.

  * All shared structure definition are moved to a common NPTL header
    at sysdeps/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (with now includes the arch
    specific one for internal definitions).

  * Also, for C11 future thread support, both mutex and condition
    definition are placed in a common header at
    sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h.

It is also a refactor patch without expected functional changes.
Checked with a build for all major ABI (aarch64-linux-gnu, alpha-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabi, i386-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu,
m68k-linux-gnu, microblaze-linux-gnu, mips{64}-linux-gnu, nios2-linux-gnu,
powerpc{64le}-linux-gnu, s390{x}-linux-gnu, sparc{64}-linux-gnu,
tile{pro,gx}-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-gnu).

	* posix/Makefile (headers): Add pthreadtypes-arch.h and
	thread-shared-types.h.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: New file: arch
	specific thread definition.
	* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h: New file: shared
	thread definition between POSIX and C11.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h.: Remove file.
	* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h: New file: common thread
	definitions shared across all architectures.
2017-05-09 17:49:17 -03:00
Torvald Riegel
cc25c8b4c1 New pthread rwlock that is more scalable.
This replaces the pthread rwlock with a new implementation that uses a
more scalable algorithm (primarily through not using a critical section
anymore to make state changes).  The fast path for rdlock acquisition and
release is now basically a single atomic read-modify write or CAS and a few
branches.  See nptl/pthread_rwlock_common.c for details.

	* nptl/DESIGN-rwlock.txt: Remove.
	* nptl/lowlevelrwlock.sym: Remove.
	* nptl/Makefile: Add new tests.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_common.c: New file.  Contains the new rwlock.
	* nptl/pthreadP.h (PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_P): Remove.
	(PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRPHASE, PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRLOCKED,
	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_RWAITING, PTHREAD_RWLOCK_READER_SHIFT,
	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_READER_OVERFLOW, PTHREAD_RWLOCK_WRHANDOVER,
	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED): New.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_init.c (__pthread_rwlock_init): Adapt to new
	implementation.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_rdlock.c (__pthread_rwlock_rdlock_slow): Remove.
	(__pthread_rwlock_rdlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock.c
	(pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock.c
	(pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_trywrlock.c (pthread_rwlock_trywrlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock.c (pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_unlock.c (pthread_rwlock_unlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthread_rwlock_wrlock.c (__pthread_rwlock_wrlock_slow): Remove.
	(__pthread_rwlock_wrlock): Adapt.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock10.c: Adapt.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock11.c: Adapt.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock17.c: New file.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock18.c: New file.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock19.c: New file.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock2b.c: New file.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock8.c: Adapt.
	* nptl/tst-rwlock9.c: Adapt.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/pthreadtypes.h
	(pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/pthreadtypes.h
	(pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_rwlock_t): Adapt.
	* nptl/nptl-printers.py (): Adapt.
	* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Adapt.
	* nptl/test-rwlock-printers.py: Adapt.
	* nptl/test-rwlockattr-printers.c: Adapt.
	* nptl/test-rwlockattr-printers.py: Adapt.
2017-01-10 11:50:17 +01:00
Joseph Myers
bfff8b1bec Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
Torvald Riegel
ed19993b5b New condvar implementation that provides stronger ordering guarantees.
This is a new implementation for condition variables, required
after http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=609 to fix bug 13165.  In
essence, we need to be stricter in which waiters a signal or broadcast
is required to wake up; this couldn't be solved using the old algorithm.
ISO C++ made a similar clarification, so this also fixes a bug in
current libstdc++, for example.

We can't use the old algorithm anymore because futexes do not guarantee
to wake in FIFO order.  Thus, when we wake, we can't simply let any
waiter grab a signal, but we need to ensure that one of the waiters
happening before the signal is woken up.  This is something the previous
algorithm violated (see bug 13165).

There's another issue specific to condvars: ABA issues on the underlying
futexes.  Unlike mutexes that have just three states, or semaphores that
have no tokens or a limited number of them, the state of a condvar is
the *order* of the waiters.  A waiter on a semaphore can grab a token
whenever one is available; a condvar waiter must only consume a signal
if it is eligible to do so as determined by the relative order of the
waiter and the signal.
Therefore, this new algorithm maintains two groups of waiters: Those
eligible to consume signals (G1), and those that have to wait until
previous waiters have consumed signals (G2).  Once G1 is empty, G2
becomes the new G1.  64b counters are used to avoid ABA issues.

This condvar doesn't yet use a requeue optimization (ie, on a broadcast,
waking just one thread and requeueing all others on the futex of the
mutex supplied by the program).  I don't think doing the requeue is
necessarily the right approach (but I haven't done real measurements
yet):
* If a program expects to wake many threads at the same time and make
that scalable, a condvar isn't great anyway because of how it requires
waiters to operate mutually exclusive (due to the mutex usage).  Thus, a
thundering herd problem is a scalability problem with or without the
optimization.  Using something like a semaphore might be more
appropriate in such a case.
* The scalability problem is actually at the mutex side; the condvar
could help (and it tries to with the requeue optimization), but it
should be the mutex who decides how that is done, and whether it is done
at all.
* Forcing all but one waiter into the kernel-side wait queue of the
mutex prevents/avoids the use of lock elision on the mutex.  Thus, it
prevents the only cure against the underlying scalability problem
inherent to condvars.
* If condvars use short critical sections (ie, hold the mutex just to
check a binary flag or such), which they should do ideally, then forcing
all those waiter to proceed serially with kernel-based hand-off (ie,
futex ops in the mutex' contended state, via the futex wait queues) will
be less efficient than just letting a scalable mutex implementation take
care of it.  Our current mutex impl doesn't employ spinning at all, but
if critical sections are short, spinning can be much better.
* Doing the requeue stuff requires all waiters to always drive the mutex
into the contended state.  This leads to each waiter having to call
futex_wake after lock release, even if this wouldn't be necessary.

	[BZ #13165]
	* nptl/pthread_cond_broadcast.c (__pthread_cond_broadcast): Rewrite to
	use new algorithm.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_destroy.c (__pthread_cond_destroy): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_init.c (__pthread_cond_init): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_signal.c (__pthread_cond_signal): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c (__pthread_cond_wait): Likewise.
	(__pthread_cond_timedwait): Move here from pthread_cond_timedwait.c.
	(__condvar_confirm_wakeup, __condvar_cancel_waiting,
	__condvar_cleanup_waiting, __condvar_dec_grefs,
	__pthread_cond_wait_common): New.
	(__condvar_cleanup): Remove.
	* npt/pthread_condattr_getclock.c (pthread_condattr_getclock): Adapt.
	* npt/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
	Likewise.
	* npt/pthread_condattr_getpshared.c (pthread_condattr_getpshared):
	Likewise.
	* npt/pthread_condattr_init.c (pthread_condattr_init): Likewise.
	* nptl/tst-cond1.c: Add comment.
	* nptl/tst-cond20.c (do_test): Adapt.
	* nptl/tst-cond22.c (do_test): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Adapt
	structure.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/pthreadtypes.h (pthread_cond_t): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/internaltypes.h (COND_NWAITERS_SHIFT): Remove.
	(COND_CLOCK_BITS): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h (PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER): Adapt.
	* nptl/pthreadP.h (__PTHREAD_COND_CLOCK_MONOTONIC_MASK,
	__PTHREAD_COND_SHARED_MASK): New.
	* nptl/nptl-printers.py (CLOCK_IDS): Remove.
	(ConditionVariablePrinter, ConditionVariableAttributesPrinter): Adapt.
	* nptl/nptl_lock_constants.pysym: Adapt.
	* nptl/test-cond-printers.py: Adapt.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/internaltypes.h (cond_compat_clear,
	cond_compat_check_and_clear): Adapt.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Remove file ...
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread_cond_wait.c
	(__pthread_cond_timedwait): ... and move here.
	* nptl/DESIGN-condvar.txt: Remove file.
	* nptl/lowlevelcond.sym: Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i486/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i586/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/i686/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_broadcast.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_signal.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_timedwait.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_cond_wait.S: Likewise.
2016-12-31 14:56:47 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
c579f48edb Remove cached PID/TID in clone
This patch remove the PID cache and usage in current GLIBC code.  Current
usage is mainly used a performance optimization to avoid the syscall,
however it adds some issues:

  - The exposed clone syscall will try to set pid/tid to make the new
    thread somewhat compatible with current GLIBC assumptions.  This cause
    a set of issue with new workloads and usecases (such as BZ#17214 and
    [1]) as well for new internal usage of clone to optimize other algorithms
    (such as clone plus CLONE_VM for posix_spawn, BZ#19957).

  - The caching complexity also added some bugs in the past [2] [3] and
    requires more effort of each port to handle such requirements (for
    both clone and vfork implementation).

  - Caching performance gain in mainly on getpid and some specific
    code paths.  The getpid performance leverage is questionable [4],
    either by the idea of getpid being a hotspot as for the getpid
    implementation itself (if it is indeed a justifiable hotspot a
    vDSO symbol could let to a much more simpler solution).

    Other usage is mainly for non usual code paths, such as pthread
    cancellation signal and handling.

For thread creation (on stack allocation) the code simplification in fact
adds some performance gain due the no need of transverse the stack cache
and invalidate each element pid.

Other thread usages will require a direct getpid syscall, such as
cancellation/setxid signal, thread cancellation, thread fail path (at
create_thread), and thread signal (pthread_kill and pthread_sigqueue).
However these are hardly usual hotspots and I think adding a syscall is
justifiable.

It also simplifies both the clone and vfork arch-specific implementation.
And by review each fork implementation there are some discrepancies that
this patch also solves:

  - microblaze clone/vfork does not set/reset the pid/tid field
  - hppa uses the default vfork implementation that fallback to fork.
    Since vfork is deprecated I do not think we should bother with it.

The patch also removes the TID caching in clone. My understanding for
such semantic is try provide some pthread usage after a user program
issue clone directly (as done by thread creation with CLONE_PARENT_SETTID
and pthread tid member).  However, as stated before in multiple discussions
threads, GLIBC provides clone syscalls without further supporting all this
semantics.

I ran a full make check on x86_64, x32, i686, armhf, aarch64, and powerpc64le.
For sparc32, sparc64, and mips I ran the basic fork and vfork tests from
posix/ folder (on a qemu system).  So it would require further testing
on alpha, hppa, ia64, m68k, nios2, s390, sh, and tile (I excluded microblaze
because it is already implementing the patch semantic regarding clone/vfork).

[1] https://codereview.chromium.org/800183004/
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2006-07/msg00123.html
[3] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15368
[4] http://yarchive.net/comp/linux/getpid_caching.html

	* sysdeps/nptl/fork.c (__libc_fork): Remove pid cache setting.
	* nptl/allocatestack.c (allocate_stack): Likewise.
	(__reclaim_stacks): Likewise.
	(setxid_signal_thread): Obtain pid through syscall.
	* nptl/nptl-init.c (sigcancel_handler): Likewise.
	(sighandle_setxid): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_cancel.c (pthread_cancel): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c (__pthread_kill): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_sigqueue.c (pthread_sigqueue):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/createthread.c (create_thread): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getpid.c: Remove file.
	* nptl/descr.h (struct pthread): Change comment about pid value.
	* nptl/pthread_getattr_np.c (pthread_getattr_np): Remove thread
	pid assert.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread-pids.h (__pthread_initialize_pids):
	Do not set pid value.
	* nptl_db/td_ta_thr_iter.c (iterate_thread_list): Remove thread
	pid cache check.
	* nptl_db/td_thr_validate.c (td_thr_validate): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Remove pid offset.
	* sysdeps/alpha/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/hppa/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ia64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/s390/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tcb-offsets.sym: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S: Remove pid and tid caching.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/vfork.S: Remove pid set and reset.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/vfork.S: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-clone2.c (f): Remove direct pthread
	struct access.
	(clone_test): Remove function.
	(do_test): Rewrite to take in consideration pid is not cached anymore.
2016-11-24 19:38:51 -02:00
Florian Weimer
c74940f2a7 nptl: Document the reason why __kind in pthread_mutex_t is part of the ABI 2016-11-07 20:24:32 +01:00
Florian Weimer
aca1daef29 elf: Consolidate machine-agnostic DTV definitions in <dl-dtv.h>
Identical definitions of dtv_t and TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED were
repeated for all architectures using DTVs.
2016-06-20 14:31:40 +02:00
Joseph Myers
f7a9f785e5 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
Joseph Myers
b168057aaa Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2015-01-02 16:29:47 +00:00
Roland McGrath
46f1d8a6b5 ARM: Split Linuxism out of sysdeps/arm/nptl/tls.h 2014-06-30 11:19:22 -07:00
Roland McGrath
3cb4de4741 ARM: Move more aeabi routine magic out of Linux-specific directories 2014-06-26 15:08:29 -07:00
Andi Kleen
8491ed6d70 Add adaptive elision to rwlocks
This patch relies on the C version of the rwlocks posted earlier.
With C rwlocks it is very straight forward to do adaptive elision
using TSX. It is based on the infrastructure added earlier
for mutexes, but uses its own elision macros. The macros
are fairly general purpose and could be used for other
elision purposes too.

This version is much cleaner than the earlier assembler based
version, and in particular implements adaptation which makes
it safer.

I changed the behavior slightly to not require any changes
in the test suite and fully conform to all expected
behaviors (generally at the cost of not eliding in
various situations). In particular this means the timedlock
variants are not elided.  Nested trylock aborts.
2014-06-13 13:15:28 -07:00
Roland McGrath
08f41f047c ARM: Define TLS_DEFINE_INIT_TP 2014-06-09 12:53:16 -07:00
Andreas Schwab
774f928582 Remove second argument from TLS_INIT_TP macro 2014-05-27 14:48:46 +02:00
Roland McGrath
5da9dfad43 Move NPTL public ABI headers for ARM to sysdeps/arm/nptl/. 2014-05-13 11:33:49 -07:00
Roland McGrath
e0db65176f Clean up __exit_thread. 2014-05-13 09:49:20 -07:00