Verify that wcsncmp (L("abc"), L("abd"), SIZE_MAX) == 0. The new test
fails without
commit ddf0992cf5
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 9 16:02:21 2022 -0600
x86: Fix __wcsncmp_avx2 in strcmp-avx2.S [BZ# 28755]
and
commit 7e08db3359
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jan 9 16:02:28 2022 -0600
x86: Fix __wcsncmp_evex in strcmp-evex.S [BZ# 28755]
This is for BZ #28755.
Reviewed-by: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp2@gmail.com>
Logic can read before the start of `s1` / `s2` if both `s1` and `s2`
are near the start of a page. To avoid having the result contimated by
these comparisons the `strcmp` variants would mask off these
comparisons. This was missing in the `strncmp` variants causing
the bug. This commit adds the masking to `strncmp` so that out of
range comparisons don't affect the result.
test-strcmp, test-strncmp, test-wcscmp, and test-wcsncmp all pass as
well a full xcheck on x86_64 linux.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
The prior sentinel logic was broken and was checking the SIMPLE_MEMSET
as opposed to the tested implementation. As well `s` (the test buffer)
was not reset between implementation tests so it was possible for a
buggy implementation to be hidden by a previously executed correct
one.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Add additional test cases for small / medium sizes.
Add tests in test-strncmp.c where `n` is near ULONG_MAX or LONG_MIN to
test for overflow bugs in length handling.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
These implementations just add to test duration. Since we have
simple_* implementations we already have a safe reference
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Some functions (e.g. stpcpy, pread64, etc.) had moved to POSIX in the
main headers as they got incorporated into the standard, but their
fortified variants remained under __USE_GNU. As a result, these
functions did not get fortified when _GNU_SOURCE was not defined.
Add test wrappers that check all functions tested in tst-chk0 at all
levels with _GNU_SOURCE undefined and then use the failures to (1)
exclude checks for _GNU_SOURCE functions in these tests and (2) Fix
feature macro guards in the fortified function headers so that they're
the same as the ones in the main headers.
This fixes BZ #28746.
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.
remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
commit d585ba47fc
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Nov 1 00:49:48 2021 -0500
string: Make tests birdirectional test-memcpy.c
Add tests that had src/dst non 4-byte aligned. Since src/dst are
initialized/compared as uint32_t type which is 4-byte aligned this can
break on some targets.
Fix the issue by specifying a new non-aligned 4-byte
`unaligned_uint32_t` for src/dst.
Another alternative is to rely on memcpy/memcmp for
initializing/testing src/dst. Using memcpy for initializing in memcpy
tests, however, could lead to future bugs.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Must use notl %edi here as lower bits are for CHAR comparisons
potentially out of range thus can be 0 without indicating mismatch.
This fixes BZ #28646.
Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
No bug.
This commit splits test-memcpy.c into test-memcpy.c and
test-memcpy-large.c. The idea is parallel builds will be able to run
both in parallel speeding up the process.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
commit d585ba47fc
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Nov 1 00:49:48 2021 -0500
string: Make tests birdirectional test-memcpy.c
This commit updates the memcpy tests to test both dst > src and dst <
src. This is because there is logic in the code based on the
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
significantly increased the number of tests. On Intel Core i7-1165G7,
test-memcpy takes 120 seconds to run when machine is idle. Double
TIMEOUT to (8 * 60) for test-memcpy to avoid timeout when machine is
under heavy load.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
This commit updates the memcpy tests to test both dst > src and dst <
src. This is because there is logic in the code based on the
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
No bug. This commit just adds __memcmpeq as a build target so that
implementations for __memcmpeq that are not just aliases to memcmp can
be supported.
No bug.
This commit adds tests for the new function __memcmpeq. The new tests
use the existing tests in 'test-memcmp.c' but relax the result
requirement to only check for zero or non-zero returns.
All string tests include test-memcmpeq are passing.
No bug.
This commit adds support for __memcmpeq() as a new ABI for all
targets. In this commit __memcmpeq() is implemented only as an alias
to the corresponding targets memcmp() implementation. __memcmpeq() is
added as a new symbol starting with GLIBC_2.35 and defined in string.h
with comments explaining its behavior. Basic tests that it is callable
and works where added in string/tester.c
As discussed in the proposal "Add new ABI '__memcmpeq()' to libc"
__memcmpeq() is essentially a reserved namespace for bcmp(). The means
is shares the same specifications as memcmp() except the return value
for non-equal byte sequences is any non-zero value. This is less
strict than memcmp()'s return value specification and can be better
optimized when a boolean return is all that is needed.
__memcmpeq() is meant to only be called by compilers if they can prove
that the return value of a memcmp() call is only used for its boolean
value.
All tests in string/tester.c passed. As well build succeeds on
x86_64-linux-gnu target.
As noted in bug 28475, the access attribute on memfrob in <string.h>
is incorrect: the function both reads and writes the memory pointed to
by its argument, so it needs to use __read_write__, not
__write_only__. This incorrect attribute results in a build failure
for accessing uninitialized memory for s390x-linux-gnu-O3 with
build-many-glibcs.py using GCC mainline.
Correct the attribute. Fixing this shows up that some calls to
memfrob in elf/ tests are reading uninitialized memory; I'm not
entirely sure of the purpose of those calls, but guess they are about
ensuring that the stack space is indeed allocated at that point in the
function, and so it matters that they are calling a function whose
semantics are unknown to the compiler. Thus, change the first memfrob
call in those tests to use explicit_bzero instead, as suggested by
Florian in
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-October/132119.html>,
to avoid the use of uninitialized memory.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py (GCC mainline) for
s390x-linux-gnu-O3.
In the context of a function definition, the size hints imply that the
size of an object pointed to by one parameter is another parameter.
This doesn't make sense for the fortified versions of the functions
since that's the bit it's trying to validate.
This is harmless with __builtin_object_size since it has fairly simple
semantics when it comes to objects passed as function parameters.
With __builtin_dynamic_object_size we could (as my patchset for gcc[1]
already does) use the access attribute to determine the object size in
the general case but it misleads the fortified functions.
Basically the problem occurs when access attributes are present on
regular functions that have inline fortified definitions to generate
_chk variants; the attributes get inherited by these definitions,
causing problems when analyzing them. For example with poll(fds, nfds,
timeout), nfds is hinted using the __attr_access as being the size of
fds.
Now, when analyzing the inline function definition in bits/poll2.h, the
compiler sees that nfds is the size of fds and tries to use that
information in the function body. In _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 case, where the
object size could be a non-constant expression, this information results
in the conclusion that nfds is the size of fds, which defeats the
purpose of the implementation because we're trying to check here if nfds
does indeed represent the size of fds. Hence for this case, it is best
to not have the access attribute.
With the attributes gone, the expression evaluation should get delayed
until the function is actually inlined into its destinations.
Disable the access attribute for fortified function inline functions
when building at _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 to make this work better. The
access attributes remain for the _chk variants since they can be used
by the compiler to warn when the caller is passing invalid arguments.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2021-October/581125.html
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.
Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.
The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dchttps://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The benchmark and tests must fail in case of allocation failure in the
implementation array. Also annotate the x* allocators in support.h so
that the compiler has more information about them.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
No bug. Just seem like relevant cases given that strnlen will
use s + maxlen in many implementations.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
This commit adds tests for a bug in the wide char variant of the
functions where the implementation may assume that maxlen for wcsnlen
or n for wmemchr/strncat will not overflow when multiplied by
sizeof(wchar_t).
These tests show the following implementations failing on x86_64:
wcsnlen-sse4_1
wcsnlen-avx2
wmemchr-sse2
wmemchr-avx2
strncat would fail as well if it where on a system that prefered
either of the wcsnlen implementations that failed as it relies on
wcsnlen.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
This patch covers the following condition:
Strings start with different alignments and end with length less than or
equal to 512 byte.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
This commit removes the ELF constructor and internal variables from
dlfcn/dlfcn.c. The file now serves the same purpose as
nptl/libpthread-compat.c, so it is renamed to dlfcn/libdl-compat.c.
The use of libdl-shared-only-routines ensures that libdl.a is empty.
This commit adjusts the test suite not to use $(libdl). The libdl.so
symbolic link is no longer installed.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This patch covers the following conditions:
- Strings start with different alignments and end at the page boundary
with less than 64 byte length.
- Strings starts with different alignments and cross page boundary with
fixed length.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
No bug. This commit adds some additional performance test cases to
bench-memcmp.c and test-memcmp.c. The new benchtests include some
medium range sizes, as well as small sizes near page cross. The new
correctness tests correspond with the new benchtests though add some
additional cases for checking the page cross logic.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
No bug. This commit adds tests cases and benchmarks for page cross and
for memset to the end of the page without crossing. As well in
test-memset.c this commit adds sentinel on start/end of tstbuf to test
for overwrites
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
No Bug. This commit expanding the range of tests / benchmarks for
memmove and memcpy. The test expansion is mostly in the vein of
increasing the maximum size, increasing the number of unique
alignments tested, and testing both source < destination and vice
versa. The benchmark expansaion is just to increase the number of
unique alignments. test-memcpy, test-memccpy, test-mempcpy,
test-memmove, and tst-memmove-overflow all pass.
Signed-off-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
The builtin has been available in gcc since 4.7.0 and in clang since
2.6. This fixes stpncpy fortification with clang since it does a
better job of plugging in __stpncpy_chk in the right place than the
header hackery.
This has been tested by building and running all tests with gcc 10.2.1
and also with clang tip as of a few days ago (just the tests in debug/
since running all tests don't work with clang at the moment) to make
sure that both compilers pass the stpncpy tests.
Non-gcc compilers (clang and possibly other compilers that do not
masquerade as gcc 5.0 or later) are unable to use
__warn_memset_zero_len since the symbol is no longer available on
glibc built with gcc 5.0 or later. While it was likely an oversight
that caused this omission, the fact that it wasn't noticed until
recently (when clang closed the gap on _FORTIFY_SUPPORT) that the
symbol was missing.
Given that both gcc and clang are capable of doing this check in the
compiler, drop all remaining signs of __warn_memset_zero_len from
glibc so that no more objects are built with this symbol in future.
Add a strncmp testcase to cover cases where one of strings ends on the
page boundary with the maximum string length less than the number bytes
of each AVX2 loop iteration and different offsets from page boundary.
The updated string/test-strncmp fails on Intel Core i7-8559U without
ommit 1c6432316bc434a72108d7b0c7cfbfdde64c3124
Author: Sunil K Pandey <skpgkp1@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jun 12 08:57:16 2020 -0700
Fix avx2 strncmp offset compare condition check [BZ #25933]
Similarly to Maciej's changes to fix the build of rawmemchr in the
presence of GCC 11's -Wstringop-overread, also disable that option in
two string function tests that have similar warnings and other string
function warnings already disabled.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for aarch64-linux-gnu and
arm-linux-gnueabi that it fixes building the glibc testsuite.
Fix a compilation error:
In function '__rawmemchr',
inlined from '__rawmemchr' at rawmemchr.c:27:1:
rawmemchr.c:36:12: error: 'memchr' specified bound 18446744073709551615 exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
36 | return memchr (s, c, (size_t)-1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
../o-iterator.mk:9: recipe for target '.../string/rawmemchr.o' failed
introduced with GCC 11 commit d14c547abd48 ("Add -Wstringop-overread
for reading past the end by string functions.").
Without msgfmt libc.mo files are not generated and its loading failure
is silent ignored with xsetlocale.
Also unset LANGUAGE environment variable to avoid it taking precedence
when loading the message catalog. Although not strictly required
(since the test is issued with test-container and it sets a strict
environment variable) it follows other tests that deal with
translation.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* string/tst-strsignal.c (do_test): Actually check that RT signals are
available by comparing SIGRTMAX to SIGRTMIN. Check that SIGRTMAX is 64
before testing for a message reporting 65 for SIGRTMAX+1.
The strerrorname_np returns error number name (e.g. "EINVAL" for EINVAL)
while strerrordesc_np returns string describing error number (e.g
"Invalid argument" for EINVAL). Different than strerror,
strerrordesc_np does not attempt to translate the return description,
both functions return NULL for an invalid error number.
They should be used instead of sys_errlist and sys_nerr, both are
thread and async-signal safe. These functions are GNU extensions.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The sigabbrev_np returns the abbreviated signal name (e.g. "HUP" for
SIGHUP) while sigdescr_np returns the string describing the error
number (e.g "Hangup" for SIGHUP). Different than strsignal,
sigdescr_np does not attempt to translate the return description and
both functions return NULL for an invalid signal number.
They should be used instead of sys_siglist or sys_sigabbrev and they
are both thread and async-signal safe. They are added as GNU
extensions on string.h header (same as strsignal).
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Use snprintf instead of mempcpy plus itoa_word and remove unused
definitions. There is no potential for infinite recursion because
snprintf only use strerror_r for the %m specifier.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The buffer allocation uses the same strategy of strsignal.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
If the thread is terminated then __libc_thread_freeres will free the
storage via __glibc_tls_internal_free.
It is only within the calling thread that this matters. It makes
strerror MT-safe.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The per-thread state is refactored two use two strategies:
1. The default one uses a TLS structure, which will be placed in the
static TLS space (using __thread keyword).
2. Linux allocates via struct pthread and access it through THREAD_*
macros.
The default strategy has the disadvantage of increasing libc.so static
TLS consumption and thus decreasing the possible surplus used in
some scenarios (which might be mitigated by BZ#25051 fix).
It is used only on Hurd, where accessing the thread storage in the in
single thread case is not straightforward (afaiu, Hurd developers could
correct me here).
The fallback static allocation used for allocation failure is also
removed: defining its size is problematic without synchronizing with
translated messages (to avoid partial translation) and the resulting
usage is not thread-safe.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The symbol is deprecated by strerror since its usage imposes some issues
such as copy relocations.
Its internal name is also changed to _sys_errlist_internal to avoid
static linking usage. The compat code is also refactored by removing
the over enginered errlist-compat.c generation from manual entried and
extra comment token in linker script file. It disantangle the code
generation from manual and simplify both Linux and Hurd compat code.
The definitions from errlist.c are moved to errlist.h and a new test
is added to avoid a new errno entry without an associated one in manual.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. I also run a check-abi
on all affected platforms.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The symbol was deprecated by strsignal and its usage imposes issues
such as copy relocations.
Its internal name is changed to __sys_siglist and __sys_sigabbrev to
avoid static linking usage. The compat code is also refactored, since
both Linux and Hurd usage the same strategy: export the same array with
different object sizes.
The libSegfault change avoids calling strsignal on the SIGFAULT signal
handler (the current usage is already sketchy, adding a call that
potentially issue locale internal function is even sketchier).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. I also run a check-abi
on all affected platforms.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
GCC 8 relaxed what kind of expressions can be used in initializers,
and the previous use of static const variables relied on that. Switch
to wide (non-int) enum constants instead, which is another GCC
extension that is more widely implemented.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Adds the access attribute newly introduced in GCC 10 to the subset of
function declarations that are already covered by _FORTIFY_SOURCE and
that don't have corresponding GCC built-in equivalents.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Without the asm redirects, strchr et al. are not const-correct.
libc++ has a wrapper header that works with and without
__CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO (using a Clang extension). But when
Clang is used with libstdc++ or just C headers, the overloaded functions
with the correct types are not declared.
This change does not impact current GCC (with libstdc++ or libc++).
If the specified needle crosses a page-boundary, the s390-z15 ifunc variant of
strstr truncates the needle which results in invalid results.
This is fixed by loading the needle beyond the page boundary to v18 instead of v16.
The bug is sometimes observable in test-strstr.c in check1 and check2 as the
haystack and needle is stored on stack. Thus the needle can be on a page boundary.
check2 is now extended to test haystack / needles located on stack, at end of page
and on two pages.
This bug was introduced with commit 6f47401bd5
("S390: Add arch13 strstr ifunc variant.") and is already released in glibc 2.30.
As for gettimeofday, time will be implemented based on clock_gettime
on all platforms and internal code should use clock_gettime
directly. In addition to removing a layer of indirection, this will
allow us to remove the PLT-bypass gunk for gettimeofday.
The changed code always assumes __clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME)
or __clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE) (for Linux case) cannot
fail, using the same rationale for gettimeofday change. And internal
helper was added (time_now).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu, and powerpc-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Commit 69fd157a3 "time: Add padding for the timespec if required"
caused a breakage in the glibc tests as the endian.h include file was
kept in the networking headers while the __USE_MISC #ifdefs had been
removed. This resulted in namespace violations in the networking
headers.
This patche restores the __USE_MISC conditionals in endian.h to fix the
test failures.
* string/endian.h: Restore the __USE_MISC conditionals.
string/tester.c contains code that correctly triggers various GCC
warnings about dubious uses of string functions (uses that are being
deliberately tested there), and duly disables those warnings around
the relevant code.
A change in GCC mainline resulted in this code failing to compile with
a -Warray-bounds error, despite the location with the error having
-Warray-bounds already disabled. This has been reported as
<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=91890>. This patch
avoids that problem and possible future issues with these diagnostics
by moving all the warning disabling in this file to top level, as
suggested by Florian in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00033.html>, rather
than only doing it locally around specific function calls.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for aarch64-linux-gnu with GCC
mainline (with only the conform/ failures noted in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00043.html>).
* string/tester.c: Ignore -Warray-bounds and
-Wmemset-transposed-args at top level.
[__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)]: Ignore -Wrestrict and -Wstringop-overflow=
at top level.
[__GNUC_PREREQ (8, 0)]: Ignore -Wstringop-truncation at top level.
(test_stpncpy): Do not ignore warnings here.
(test_strncat): Likewise.
(test_strncpy): Likewise.
(test_memset): Likewise.
With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
__*_ENDIAN.
This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
__FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
__LONG_LONG_PAIR. It only defines macros in the implementation
namespace.
The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
is renamed to bits/endianness.h. I also took the opportunity to
canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
one copy of per architecture. Since they are so short, this means git
doesn’t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.
endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
__USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
it defines. (This means, an application that requests strict library
conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
BYTE_ORDER.)
A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
mention:
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h. If I remember correctly, ia64 did
have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
sysdeps/ia64 that assumes it’s little-endian, so there is no reason
to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.
- The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, the compile
will error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined.
- The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.
- The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.
- I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.
As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
ieee854_long_double. This patch makes it not include float.h when
GCC’s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.
* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER. Condition byteswapping
macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__. Move the definitions of
__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.
* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
Add multiple-include guard. Rewrite the comment explaining what
the machine-specific variants of this file should do.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
Move to sysdeps/ia64.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
broken compilers.
* ctype/ctype.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Don’t include endian.h.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG. Only include float.h
when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
Use the generic C memset/memcpy/memmove in benchtests since comparing
against a slow byte-oriented implementation makes no sense.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2019-08-29 Wilco Dijkstra <wdijkstr@arm.com>
* benchtests/bench-memcpy.c (simple_memcpy): Remove.
(generic_memcpy): Include generic C memcpy.
* benchtests/bench-memmove.c (simple_memmove): Remove.
(generic_memmove): Include generic C memmove.
* benchtests/bench-memset.c (simple_memset): Remove.
(generic_memset): Include generic C memset.
* benchtests/bench-memset-large.c (simple_memset): Remove.
(generic_memset): Include generic C memset.
* benchtests/bench-memset-walk.c (simple_memset): Remove.
(generic_memset): Include generic C memset.
* string/memcpy.c (MEMCPY): Add defines to enable redirection.
* string/memset.c (MEMSET): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/memcopy.h: Remove empty file.
It doesn't make sense to remove all the internal uses of time.
It's still a standard ISO C function, and its callers don't need
sub-second resolution and would be unnecessarily complicated if
they had to declare a struct timespec instead of just a time_t.
However, a handful of places were using the vestigial "result"
argument instead of the return value, which is slightly less
efficient and also looks strange. Correct this.
* misc/syslog.c (__vsyslog_internal)
* time/getdate.c (__getdate_r)
* time/tst_wcsftime.c (main):
Use return value of time, not its argument.
* string/strfry.c (strfry)
* sysdeps/mach/sleep.c (__sleep):
Remove unnecessary casts of NULL in calls to time.
C2X adds the memccpy, strdup and strndup functions. This patch duly
adds __GLIBC_USE (ISOC2X) to the conditions under which <string.h>
declares them.
Tested for x86_64.
* string/string.h (memccpy): Also declare if [__GLIBC_USE (ISOC2X)].
(strdup): Likewise.
(strndup): Likewise.
This patch fixes the following gcc 9 warnings for "make xcheck" / "make bench":
-string/tst-strcasestr.c:
../include/bits/../../misc/bits/error.h:42:5: error: ‘%s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]
-argp/argp-test.c:
argp-test.c:130:20: error: ‘%d’ directive writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size 10 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
argp-test.c:130:19: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483648, 122]
argp-test.c:130:5: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 2 and 12 bytes into a destination of size 10
-nss/tst-field.c:
tst-field.c:52:7: error: ‘%s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]
-benchtests/bench-strstr.c:
../include/bits/../../misc/bits/error.h:42:5: error: ‘%s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]
-benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c:
bench-malloc-simple.c:93:16: error: iteration 3 invokes undefined behavior [-Werror=aggressive-loop-optimizations]
ChangeLog:
[BZ #24556]
* string/test-strcasestr.c (check_result): Add NULL check.
* nss/tst-field.c (check_rewrite): Likewise.
* benchtests/bench-strstr.c (do_one_test): Likewise.
* string/test-strstr.c (check_result): Likewise.
* argp/argp-test.c (popt): Increase size of buf to 12.
* benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c (bench):
Do not initialize tests array out of bounds.
This patch significantly improves performance of memmem using a novel
modified Horspool algorithm. Needles up to size 256 use a bad-character
table indexed by hashed pairs of characters to quickly skip past mismatches.
Long needles use a self-adapting filtering step to avoid comparing the whole
needle repeatedly.
By limiting the needle length to 256, the shift table only requires 8 bits
per entry, lowering preprocessing overhead and minimizing cache effects.
This limit also implies worst-case performance is linear.
Small needles up to size 2 use a dedicated linear search. Very long needles
use the Two-Way algorithm (to avoid increasing stack size or slowing down
the common case, inlining is disabled).
The performance gain is 6.6 times on English text on AArch64 using random
needles with average size 8.
Tested against GLIBC testsuite and randomized tests.
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* string/memmem.c (__memmem): Rewrite to improve performance.
This patch significantly improves performance of strstr using a novel
modified Horspool algorithm. Needles up to size 256 use a bad-character
table indexed by hashed pairs of characters to quickly skip past mismatches.
Long needles use a self-adapting filtering step to avoid comparing the whole
needle repeatedly.
By limiting the needle length to 256, the shift table only requires 8 bits
per entry, lowering preprocessing overhead and minimizing cache effects.
This limit also implies worst-case performance is linear.
Small needles up to size 3 use a dedicated linear search. Very long needles
use the Two-Way algorithm.
The performance gain using the improved bench-strstr on Cortex-A72 is 5.8
times basic_strstr and 3.7 times twoway_strstr.
Tested against GLIBC testsuite, randomized tests and the GNULIB strstr test
(https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/tests/test-strstr.c).
Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
* string/str-two-way.h (two_way_short_needle): Add inline to avoid
warning.
(two_way_long_needle): Block inlining.
* string/strstr.c (strstr2): Add new function.
(strstr3): Likewise.
(STRSTR): Completely rewrite strstr to improve performance.
Commit 1294b1892e ("Add support for sqrt asm redirects") added the
-fno-math-errno flag to build most of the glibc in order to enable GCC
to inline math functions. Due to GCC bug #88576, saving and restoring
errno around calls to malloc are optimized-out. In turn this causes
strerror to set errno to ENOMEM if it get passed an invalid error number
and if malloc sets errno to ENOMEM (which might happen even if it
succeeds). This is not allowed by POSIX.
This patch changes the build flags, building only libm with
-fno-math-errno and all the remaining code with -fno-math-errno. This
should be safe as libm doesn't contain any code saving and restoring
errno around malloc. This patch can probably be reverted once the GCC
bug is fixed and available in stable releases.
Tested on x86-64, no regression in the testsuite.
Changelog:
[BZ #24024]
* Makeconfig: Build libm with -fno-math-errno but build the remaining
code with -fmath-errno.
* string/Makefile [$(build-shared)] (tests): Add test-strerror-errno.
[$(build-shared)] (LDLIBS-test-strerror-errno): New variable.
* string/test-strerror-errno.c: New file.
The generic strstr in GLIBC 2.28 fails to match huge needles. The optimized
AVAILABLE macro reads ahead a large fixed amount to reduce the overhead of
repeatedly checking for the end of the string. However if the needle length
is larger than this, two_way_long_needle may confuse this as meaning the end
of the string and return NULL. This is fixed by adding the needle length to
the amount to read ahead.
[BZ #23637]
* string/test-strstr.c (pr23637): New function.
(test_main): Add tests with longer needles.
* string/strcasestr.c (AVAILABLE): Fix readahead distance.
* string/strstr.c (AVAILABLE): Likewise.
As done in commit 284f42bc77, memcmp
can be used after memchr to avoid the initialization overhead of the
two-way algorithm for the first match. This has shown improvement
>40% for first match.
Looking at the benchtests, both strstr and strcasestr spend a lot of time
in a slow initialization loop handling one character per iteration.
This can be simplified and use the much faster strlen/strnlen/strchr/memcmp.
Read ahead a few cachelines to reduce the number of strnlen calls, which
improves performance by ~3-4%. This patch improves the time taken for the
full strstr benchtest by >40%.
* string/strcasestr.c (STRCASESTR): Simplify and speedup first match.
* string/strstr.c (AVAILABLE): Likewise.
On s390x, the test string/tst-xbzero-opt is failing if build with gcc head:
FAIL: no clear/prepare: expected 32 got 0
FAIL: no clear/test: expected some got 0
FAIL: ordinary clear/prepare: expected 32 got 0
INFO: ordinary clear/test: found 0 patterns (memset not eliminated)
PASS: explicit clear/prepare: expected 32 got 32
PASS: explicit clear/test: expected 0 got 0
In setup_no_clear / setup_ordinary_clear, GCC is omitting the memcpy loop
in prepare_test_buffer. Thus count_test_patterns does not find any of the
test_pattern.
This patch calls use_test_buffer in order to force the compiler to really copy
the pattern to buf.
ChangeLog:
* string/tst-xbzero-opt.c (use_test_buffer): New function.
(prepare_test_buffer): Call use_test_buffer as compiler barrier.
Add <bits/indirect-return.h> and include it in <ucontext.h>.
__INDIRECT_RETURN defined in <bits/indirect-return.h> indicates if
swapcontext requires special compiler treatment. The default
__INDIRECT_RETURN is empty.
On x86, when shadow stack is enabled, __INDIRECT_RETURN is defined
with indirect_return attribute, which has been added to GCC 9, to
indicate that swapcontext returns via indirect branch. Otherwise
__INDIRECT_RETURN is defined with returns_twice attribute.
When shadow stack is enabled, remove always_inline attribute from
prepare_test_buffer in string/tst-xbzero-opt.c to avoid:
tst-xbzero-opt.c: In function ‘prepare_test_buffer’:
tst-xbzero-opt.c:105:1: error: function ‘prepare_test_buffer’ can never be inlined because it uses setjmp
prepare_test_buffer (unsigned char *buf)
when indirect_return attribute isn't available.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* bits/indirect-return.h: New file.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__glibc_has_attribute): New.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/indirect-return.h: Likewise.
* stdlib/Makefile (headers): Add bits/indirect-return.h.
* stdlib/ucontext.h: Include <bits/indirect-return.h>.
(swapcontext): Add __INDIRECT_RETURN.
* string/tst-xbzero-opt.c (ALWAYS_INLINE): New.
(prepare_test_buffer): Use it.
Improve strstr performance. Strstr tends to be slow because it uses
many calls to memchr and a slow byte loop to scan for the next match.
Performance is significantly improved by using strnlen on larger blocks
and using strchr to search for the next matching character. strcasestr
can also use strnlen to scan ahead, and memmem can use memchr to check
for the next match.
On the GLIBC bench tests the performance gains on Cortex-A72 are:
strstr: +25%
strcasestr: +4.3%
memmem: +18%
On a 256KB dataset strstr performance improves by 67%, strcasestr by 47%.
Reviewd-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The __libc_freeres framework does not extend to non-libc.so objects.
This causes problems in general for valgrind and mtrace detecting
unfreed objects in both libdl.so and libpthread.so. This change is
a pre-requisite to properly moving the malloc hooks out of malloc
since such a move now requires precise accounting of all allocated
data before destructors are run.
This commit adds a proper hook in libc.so.6 for both libdl.so and
for libpthread.so, this ensures that shm-directory.c which uses
freeit () to free memory is called properly. We also remove the
nptl_freeres hook and fall back to using weak-ref-and-check idiom
for a loaded libpthread.so, thus making this process similar for
all DSOs.
Lastly we follow best practice and use explicit free calls for
both libdl.so and libpthread.so instead of the generic hook process
which has undefined order.
Tested on x86_64 with no regressions.
Signed-off-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Building the testsuite with GCC mainline fails with
-Wstringop-overflow= errors in string/tst-cmp.c. These are for calls
to strncmp and strncasecmp with SIZE_MAX size argument. The tests are
deliberately using this size that would be dubious in normal code, so
this patch disables the warning for the calls in question.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for aarch64-linux-gnu.
* string/tst-cmp.c: Include <libc-diag.h>.
(strncmp_max): Disable -Wstringop-overflow= around call to
strncmp.
(strncasecmp_max): Disable -Wstringop-overflow= around call to
strncasecmp.
Building the testsuite with GCC mainline fails with:
bug-strspn1.c: In function 'main':
bug-strspn1.c:14:3: error: right-hand operand of comma expression has no effect [-Werror=unused-value]
strspn (b++, "");
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
and a similar error for bug-strpbrk1.c. I'm not sure what GCC change
introduced this, and the wording of the message is a bit off (in the
source it's not a comma expression, that must reflect GCC's IR). But
the warning is correct (strspn is a pure function, the call is
useless, and if there wasn't an argument with a side effect much older
GCC would have warned); the point of the test is to verify that the
side effect in an argument still occurs for this useless call that can
otherwise be optimized to an (unused) constant (testing for a bug
there once was in an old strspn macro). This patch duly arranges for
the warning to be disabled for this code.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for aarch64-linux-gnu.
* string/bug-strpbrk1.c: Include <libc-diag.h>.
(main): Disable -Wunused-value around call to strpbrk.
* string/bug-strspn1.c: Include <libc-diag.h>.
(main): Disable -Wunused-value around call to strspn.
With current GCC mainline, one strncat test involving a size close to
SIZE_MAX results in a -Wrestrict warning that that buffer size would
imply that the two buffers must overlap. This patch fixes the build
by adding disabling of -Wrestrict (for GCC versions supporting that
option) to the already-present disabling of -Wstringop-overflow= and
-Warray-bounds for this test.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that this restores the testsuite
build with GCC mainline for aarch64-linux-gnu.
* string/tester.c (test_strncat) [__GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)]: Also
ignore -Wrestrict for one test.
