The dbl-64 implementation of atan2 does computations that expect to
run in round-to-nearest mode, and in other modes the errors can
accumulate to more than the maximum accepted 9ulp. This patch makes
it use FE_TONEAREST internally, similar to other functions with such
issues. Tests that previously produced large errors are added for
atan2 and the closely related carg, clog and clog10 functions.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #18210]
[BZ #18211]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atan2.c: Include <fenv.h>.
(__ieee754_atan2): Set FE_TONEAREST mode for internal
computations.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atan2, carg, clog and
clog10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds some randomly-generated tests of acosh, asinh and
atanh that are observed to increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acosh, asinh and
atanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds a randomly-generated test of asin that is observed to
increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of asin.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds some randomly-generated tests of asin that are
observed to increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of asin.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds some randomly-generated tests of acos that are
observed to increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acos.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds some randomly-generated tests of expm1 that are
observed to increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of expm1.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch adds some randomly-generated tests of cosh and sinh that
are observed to increase ulps on x86_64.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of cosh and sinh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The x86_64 and x86 libm-test-ulps files hadn't been regenerated from
scratch for some time, as evidenced by the presence of entries for
*_tonearest functions (those tests duplicated the
default-rounding-mode tests, and such duplicates are no longer run).
The aarch64, alpha, hppa, ia64, m68k, microblaze, powerpc, s390, sh,
sparc, tile files similarly could do with from-scratch regeneration as
evidenced by the presence of such entries. (Truncate the existing
file then run "make regen-ulps" and move the resulting file into
place.)
This patch regenerates the x86_64 and x86 files from scratch. It's
likely some of the reduced / removed ulps will need restoring because
they appear on processors or compiler versions other than the one I
tested on, but in such cases I'd like to first see if I can generate
new tests that show such ulps on the Intel processor I'm testing on,
to reduce the effects from different people using different processors
and compilers to regenerate the ulps.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
In testing for x86_64 on an AMD processor, I observed libm test
failures of the form:
testing long double (without inline functions)
Failure: Test: log2_downward (0x2.b7e151628aed4p+0)
Result:
is: 1.44269504088896356633e+00 0xb.8aa3b295c17f67600000p-3
should be: 1.44269504088896356622e+00 0xb.8aa3b295c17f67500000p-3
difference: 1.08420217248550443400e-19 0x8.00000000000000000000p-66
ulp : 1.0000
max.ulp : 0.0000
Maximal error of `log2_downward'
is : 1 ulp
accepted: 0 ulp
These issues arise because the maximum ulps when regenerating on one
processor are not the same as on another processor, so regeneration on
several processors may be needed when updating libm-test-ulps to avoid
failures for some users testing glibc - but such regeneration on
multiple processors is inconvenient. Causes can be: on x86 and, for
x86_64, for long double, variation in results of x87 instructions for
transcendental operations between processors; on x86, variation in
compiler excess precision between compiler versions and
configurations; on any processor where the compiler may contract
expressions using fused multiply-add, variation in what contraction
occurs.
Although it's hard to be sure libm-test-ulps covers all ulps that may
be seen in any configuration for the given architecture, in practice
it helps simply to add wider test coverage to make it more likely
that, when testing on one processor, the ulps seen are the biggest
that can be seen for that function on that processor, and hopefully
they are also the biggest that can be seen for that function in other
configurations for that architecture. Thus, this patch adds some
tests of log2 that increase the ulps I see on x86_64 on an Intel
processor, so that hopefully future from-scratch regenerations on that
processor will produce ulps big enough not to have errors from testing
on AMD processors. These tests were found by randomly generating
inputs and seeing what produced ulps larger than those currently in
libm-test-ulps. Of course such increases also improve the accuracy of
the empirical table of known ulps generated from libm-test-ulps files
that goes in the manual.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of log2.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The threshold in ldbl-96 atanhl for when to return the argument,
0x1p-28, is a bit too big, and that in ldbl-128ibm atanhl is much too
big (the relevant condition being x^3/3 being < 0.5ulp of x),
resulting in errors a bit above the limits of those considered
acceptable in glibc in the ldbl-96 case, and in large errors in the
ldbl-128ibm case. This patch changes those implementations to use
more appropriate thresholds and adds tests around the thresholds for
various formats.
Tested for x86_64, x86 and powerpc. x86_64 and x86 ulps updated
accordingly.
[BZ #18046]
[BZ #18047]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl): Use
0x1p-56L as threshold for just returning the argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl): Use
0x1p-32L as threshold for just returning the argument.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulp: Likewise.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of asinhl uses cut-offs of 0x1p28 and
0x1p-29 to determine when to use simpler formulas that avoid possible
overflow / underflow. Both those cut-offs are inappropriate for this
format, resulting in large errors. This patch changes the code to use
more appropriate cut-offs of 0x1p56 and 0x1p-56, adding tests around
the cut-offs for various floating-point formats.
Tested for powerpc. Also tested for x86_64 and x86 and updated ulps.
[BZ #18020]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_asinhl.c (__asinhl): Use 2**56 and
2**-56 not 2**28 and 2**-29 as thresholds for simpler formulas.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of asinh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of acoshl uses a cut-off of 0x1p28 to
determine when to use log(x) + log(2) as a formula. That cut-off is
too small for this format, resulting in large errors. This patch
changes it to a more appropriate cut-off of 0x1p56, adding tests
around the cut-offs for various floating-point formats.
Tested for powerpc. Also tested for x86_64 and x86 and updated ulps.
[BZ #18019]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_acoshl.c (__ieee754_acoshl): Use
2**56 not 2**28 as threshold for log (2x) formula.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acosh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bugs 16561 and 16562, bad results of yn in overflow
cases in non-default rounding modes, both because an intermediate
overflow in the recurrence does not get detected if the result is not
an infinity and because an overflowing result may occur in the wrong
sign. The fix is to set FE_TONEAREST mode internally for the parts of
the function where such overflows can occur (which includes the call
to y1 - where yn is used to compute a Bessel function of order -1,
negating the result of y1 isn't correct for overflowing results in
directed rounding modes) and then compute an overflowing value in the
original rounding mode if the to-nearest result was an infinity.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. Also tested for
mips64 and powerpc32 to test the ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm changes.
(The tests for these bugs were added in my previous y1 patch, so the
only thing this patch has to do with the testsuite is enable yn
testing in all rounding modes.)
[BZ #16561]
[BZ #16562]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_yn): Set FE_TONEAREST mode internally and then
recompute overflowing results in original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_jnf.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_ynf): Set FE_TONEAREST mode internally and then
recompute overflowing results in original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_jnl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_ynl): Set FE_TONEAREST mode internally and then
recompute overflowing results in original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_jnl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_ynl): Set FE_TONEAREST mode internally and then
recompute overflowing results in original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_ynl): Set FE_TONEAREST mode internally and then
recompute overflowing results in original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fenv_private.h [!__SSE2_MATH__]
(libc_feholdsetround_ctx): New macro.
* math/libm-test.inc (yn_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps : Likewise.
This patch fixes spurious underflows from exp10 for arguments near 0
(part of bug 16560; that bug also includes spurious underflows from
exp2, which are not fixed by this patch). The problem is underflows
in the internal computation converting the exp10 argument to arguments
for exp (with extra precision), and the fix is simply to return 1
early for arguments near enough to 0 (just as arguments with large
enough magnitude have their own overflow / underflow logic at the
start of the function).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly; also tested for
powerpc32 and mips64 to validate the ldbl-128ibm and ldbl-128 changes.
[BZ #16560]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp10.c (__ieee754_exp10): Return 1 for
arguments close to 0.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_exp10l.c (__ieee754_exp10l):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_exp10l.c (__ieee754_exp10l):
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of exp10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
This patch enables testing of cpow in all rounding modes using
ALL_RM_TEST. There were two reasons this was previously deferred:
* MPC has complicated rounding-mode-dependent rules for the signs of
exact zero real or imaginary parts in the result of mpc_pow. Annex
G does not impose any such requirements and I don't think glibc
should try to implement any particular logic here. This patch adds
support for gen-auto-libm-tests passing the IGNORE_ZERO_INF_SIGN
flag to libm-test.inc.
* Error accumulations in some tests in non-default rounding modes
exceed the maximum error permitted in libm-test.inc. This patch
marks the problem tests with xfail-rounding. (It might be possible
to reduce the accumulations a bit by using round-to-nearest when
cpow calls clog, but I don't think there's much point; the
implementation approach for cpow is fundamentally deficient, as
discussed in the existing bug for cpow inaccuracy which can
reasonably be considered to cover these less-inaccurate cases as
well. It's possible that the test "cpow 2 0 10 0" will also need
xfail-rounding on some platforms.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c: Document use of
ignore-zero-inf-sign.
(input_flag_type): Add value flag_ignore_zero_inf_sign.
(input_flags): Add ignore-zero-inf-sign.
(output_for_one_input_case): Handle flag_ignore_zero_inf_sign.
* math/gen-libm-test.pl (generate_testfile): Handle
ignore-zero-inf-sign.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark some cpow tests with
ignore-zero-inf-sign and some with xfail-rounding.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cpow_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16315, bad pow handling of overflow/underflow in
non-default rounding modes. Tests of pow are duly converted to
ALL_RM_TEST to run all tests in all rounding modes.
There are two main issues here. First, various implementations
compute a negative result by negating a positive result, but this
yields inappropriate overflow / underflow values for directed
rounding, so either overflow / underflow results need recomputing in
the correct sign, or the relevant overflowing / underflowing operation
needs to be made to have a result of the correct sign. Second, the
dbl-64 implementation sets FE_TONEAREST internally; in the overflow /
underflow case, the result needs recomputing in the original rounding
mode.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16315]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_pow.S (__ieee754_pow): Ensure possibly
overflowing or underflowing operations take place with sign of
result.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powf.S (__ieee754_powf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c: Include <math.h>.
(__ieee754_pow): Recompute overflowing and underflowing results in
original rounding mode.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/powl_helper.c: Include <stdbool.h>.
(__powl_helper): Allow negative argument X and scale negated value
as needed. Avoid passing value outside [-1, 1] to f2xm1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Ensure possibly
overflowing or underflowing operations take place with sign of
result.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow.c [HAVE_FMA4_SUPPORT]:
Include <math.h>.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of pow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (pow_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(pow_tonearest_test_data): Remove.
(pow_test_tonearest): Likewise.
(pow_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_towardzero): Likewise.
(pow_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_downward): Likewise.
(pow_upward_test_data): Likewise.
(pow_test_upward): Likewise.
(main): Don't call removed functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
As with other issues of this kind, bug 17042 is log2 (1) wrongly
returning -0 instead of +0 in round-downward mode because of
implementations effectively in terms of log1p (x - 1). This patch
fixes the issue in the same way used for log and log10.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. Also tested for
mips64 to confirm a fix was needed for ldbl-128 and to validate that
fix (also applied to ldbl-128ibm since that version of log2l is
essentially the same as the ldbl-128 one).
[BZ #17042]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log2.S (__ieee754_log2): Take absolete value
when x - 1 is zero.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log2f.S (__ieee754_log2f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log2l.S (__ieee754_log2l): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_log2l.c (__ieee754_log2l): Return
0.0L for an argument of 1.0L.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_log2l.c (__ieee754_log2l):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_log2l.S (__ieee754_log2l): Take absolute
value when x - 1 is zero.
* math/libm-test.inc (log2_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
As with various other issues of this kind, bug 16977 is log10 (1)
wrongly returning -0 rather than +0 in round-downward mode because of
an implementation effectively in terms of log1p (x - 1). This patch
fixes the issue in the same way used for log.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. Also tested for
mips64 to confirm a fix was needed for ldbl-128 and to validate that
fix (also applied to ldbl-128ibm since that version of logl is
essentially the same as the ldbl-128 one).
[BZ #16977]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log10.S (__ieee754_log10): Take absolute
value when x - 1 is zero.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log10f.S (__ieee754_log10f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log10l.S (__ieee754_log10l): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_log10l.c (__ieee754_log10l): Return
0.0L for an argument of 1.0L.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_log10l.c (__ieee754_log10l):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_log10l.S (__ieee754_log10l): Take absolute
value when x - 1 is zero.
* math/libm-test.inc (log10_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
According to C99/C11 Annex G, cacos applied to a value with real part
+Inf and finite imaginary part should produce a result with real part
+0. glibc wrongly produces a result with real part -0 in FE_DOWNWARD
mode. This patch fixes this by checking for zero results in the
relevant case of non-finite arguments (where there should never be a
result with -0 real part), and converts the tests of cacos to
ALL_RM_TEST.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16928]
* math/s_cacos.c (__cacos): Ensure zero real part of result from
non-finite arguments is +0.
* math/s_cacosf.c (__cacosf): Likewise.
* math/s_cacosl.c (__cacosl): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (cacos_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
According to C99 and C11 Annex F, acosh (1) should be +0 in all
rounding modes. However, some implementations in glibc wrongly return
-0 in round-downward mode (which is what you get if you end up
computing log1p (-0), via 1 - 1 being -0 in round-downward mode).
This patch fixes the problem implementations, by correcting the test
for an exact 1 value in the ldbl-96 implementation to allow for the
explicit high bit of the mantissa, and by inserting fabs instructions
in the i386 implementations; tests of acosh are duly converted to
ALL_RM_TEST. I believe all the other sysdeps/ieee754 implementations
are already OK (I haven't checked the ia64 versions, but if buggy then
that will be obvious from the results of test runs after this patch is
in).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16927]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_acosh.S (__ieee754_acosh): Use fabs on x-1
value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_acoshf.S (__ieee754_acoshf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_acoshl.S (__ieee754_acoshl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_acoshl.c (__ieee754_acoshl): Correct
for explicit high bit of mantissa when testing for argument equal
to 1.
* math/libm-test.inc (acosh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes incorrect results from catan and catanh of certain
special inputs in round-downward mode (bug 16799), and incorrect
results of __ieee754_logf (+/-0) in round-downward mode (bug 16800)
that show up through catan/catanh when tested in all rounding modes,
but not directly in the testing for logf because the bug gets hidden
by the wrappers.
Both bugs involve a zero that should be +0 being -0 instead: one
computed as (1-x)*(1+x) in the catan/catanh case, and one as (x-x) in
the logf case. The fixes ensure positive zero is used. Testing of
catan and catanh in all rounding modes is duly enabled.
I expect there are various other bugs in special cases in __ieee754_*
functions that are normally hidden by the wrappers but would show up
for testing with -lieee (or in future with -fno-math-errno if we
replace -lieee and _LIB_VERSION with compile-time redirection to new
*_noerrno symbol names).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16799]
[BZ #16800]
* math/s_catan.c (__catan): Avoid passing -0 denominator to atan2
with 0 numerator.
* math/s_catanf.c (__catanf): Likewise.
* math/s_catanh.c (__catanh): Likewise.
* math/s_catanhf.c (__catanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_catanhl.c (__catanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_catanl.c (__catanl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_logf.c (__ieee754_logf): Always divide
by positive zero when computing -Inf result.
* math/libm-test.inc (catan_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(catanh_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16789, incorrect sign of (real part) zero result
from clog and clog10 in round-downward mode, arising from that real
part being computed as 0 - 0. To ensure that an underflow exception
occurred, the code used an underflowing value (the next term in the
series for log1p) in arithmetic computing the real part of the result,
yielding the problematic 0 - 0 computation in some cases even when the
mathematical result would be small but positive. The patch changes
this code to use the math_force_eval approach to ensuring that an
underflowing computation actually occurs. Tests of clog and clog10
are enabled in all rounding modes.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16789]
* math/s_clog.c (__clog): Use math_force_eval to ensure underflow
instead of using underflowing value in computing result.
* math/s_clog10.c (__clog10): Likewise.
* math/s_clog10f.c (__clog10f): Likewise.
* math/s_clog10l.c (__clog10l): Likewise.
* math/s_clogf.c (__clogf): Likewise.
* math/s_clogl.c (__clogl): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (clog_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(clog10_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
gen-auto-libm-tests presently allows but does not require underflow
exceptions for results with magnitude in the range (greatest
subnormal, least normal].
In some cases, the magnitude of the exact result is very slightly
above the least normal, but rounding in the implementation results in
it effectively computing an infinite-precision result that is slightly
below the least normal, so raising an underflow exception. This is in
accordance with the documented accuracy goals, but results in
testsuite failures.
This patch changes the logic to allow underflows when the mathematical
result is up to 0.5ulp above the least normal (so in any case where
the round-to-nearest result is the least normal). Ideally underflows
in all these cases would be accepted only when an underflow with the
actual result is consistent with the rounding mode (in FE_TOWARDZERO
mode, a return value of the least normal implies that the
infinite-precision result did not underflow so there should be no
underflow exception, for example), so as to match the documented goals
more precisely - whereas at present the tests for exceptions are
completely independent of the tests of the returned values. (The same
applies to overflow exceptions as well - they too should be checked
for consistency with the result, as in FE_TOWARDZERO mode a result
1ulp below the largest finite value should be inconsistent with an
overflow exception and cause a failure with overflow rather than
simply being considered a 1ulp error when overflow is expected.) But
the present patch at least deals with the cases causing spurious
failures so that (a) certain existing tests no longer need to be
marked as having spurious exceptions (such markings in
auto-libm-test-in end up applying to more cases than just those they
are needed for) and (b) log1p can be tested in all rounding modes
without introducing more such failures. This patch duly moves tests
of log1p to ALL_RM_TEST.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16357]
[BZ #16599]
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (fp_format_desc): Add field
min_plus_half.
(fp_formats): Update initializers.
(init_fp_formats): Initialize new field.
(output_for_one_input_case): Allow underflow for results up to
min_plus_half.
* math/libm-test.inc (log1p_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Don't mark some underflows from asin and
atanh as spurious.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The dbl-64 version of exp needs round-to-nearest mode for its internal
computations, but that has the consequence of inappropriate
overflowing and underflowing results in other rounding modes. This
patch fixes this by recomputing the relevant results in cases where
the round-to-nearest result overflows to infinity or underflows to
zero (most of the diffs are actually just consequent reindentation).
Tests are enabled in all rounding modes for complex functions using
exp - but not for cexp because it turns out there are bugs causing
spurious underflows for cexp for some tests, which will need to be
fixed separately (I suspect ccos ccosh csin csinh ctan ctanh have
similar bugs, just not shown by the present set of test inputs).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #16284]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__ieee754_exp): Use original
rounding mode to recompute results that overflow to infinity or
underflow to zero.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Don't mark tests as expected to fail for
bug 16284.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (ccos_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(ccosh_test): Likewise.
(csin_test_data): Use plus_oflow.
(csin_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(csinh_test_data): Use plus_oflow.
(csinh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
According to ISO C Annex F, log (1) should be +0 in all rounding
modes, but some implementations in glibc wrongly return -0 in
round-downward mode (mapping to log1p (x - 1) is problematic because 1
- 1 is -0 in round-downward mode, and log1p (-0) is -0). This patch
fixes this. (It helps with some implementations of other functions
such as acosh, log2 and log10 that call out to log, but not enough to
enable all-rounding-modes testing for those functions without further
fixes to other implementations of them.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly, and did spot tests
for mips64 for the ldbl-128 fix, and i586 for the sysdeps/i386/fpu
implementations shadowed by those in sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu.
[BZ #16731]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log.S (__ieee754_log): Take absolute value
when x - 1 is zero.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_logf.S (__ieee754_logf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_logl.S (__ieee754_logl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/e_logl.S (__ieee754_logl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log.c (__ieee754_log): Return +0 when
argument is 1.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_logl.c (__ieee754_logl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_logl.S: Take absolute value when x - 1 is
zero.
* math/libm-test.inc (log_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch makes libm-test.inc tests of most functions use ALL_RM_TEST
unless there was some reason to defer that change for a particular
function.
I started out planning to defer the change for pow (bug 16315), cexp /
ccos / ccosh / csin / csinh (likely fallout from exp, bug 16284) and
cpow (exact expectations for signs of exact zero results not wanted).
Testing on x86_64 and x86 showed additional failures for acosh, cacos,
catan, catanh, clog, clog10, jn, log, log10, log1p, log2, tgamma, yn,
so making the change for those functions was deferred as well, pending
investigation to show which of these represent distinct bugs (some
such bugs may already be filed) and appropriate fixing / XFAILing.
Failures include wrong signs of zero results, errors slightly above
the 9ulp bound (in such cases it may make sense for functions to set
round-to-nearest internally to reduce error accumulation), large
errors and incorrect overflow/underflow for the rounding mode (with
consequent missing errno settings in some cases). It's possible some
could be issues with test expectations, though I didn't notice any
that were obviously like that (I added NO_TEST_INLINE for cases that
were failing for ildoubl on x86 and where it seemed reasonable for
them to fail for the fast-math inlines).
There may of course be failures on other architectures for functions
that didn't fail on x86_64 or x86, in which case the usual rule
applies: file a bug (preferably identifying the underlying problem
function, in cases where function A calls function B and a problem
with function B may present in the test results for function A) if not
already in Bugzilla then fix or XFAIL.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/libm-test.inc (asinh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(atan_test): Likewise.
(atanh_test_data): Use NO_TEST_INLINE for two tests.
(atanh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(atan2_test_data): Likewise.
(cabs_test): Likewise.
(cacosh_test): Likewise.
(carg_test): Likewise.
(casin_test): Likewise.
(casinh_test): Likewise.
(cbrt_test): Likewise.
(csqrt_test): Likewise.
(erf_test): Likewise.
(erfc_test): Likewise.
(pow10_test): Likewise.
(exp2_test): Likewise.
(hypot_test): Likewise.
(j0_test): Likewise.
(j1_test): Likewise.
(lgamma_test): Likewise.
(gamma_test): Likewise.
(sincos_test): Likewise.
(tanh_test): Likewise.
(y0_test): Likewise.
(y1_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
As recently discussed
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-02/msg00670.html>, it
doesn't seem particularly useful for libm-test-ulps files to contain
huge amounts of data on ulps for individual tests; just the global
maximum observed ulps for each function, together with the
verification of exceptions, errno and special results such as
infinities and NaNs for each test, suffices to verify that a
function's behavior on the given test inputs is within the expected
accuracy. Removing this data reduces source tree churn caused by
updates to these files when libm tests are added, and reduces the
frequency with which testsuite additions actually need libm-test-ulps
changes at all.
Accordingly, this patch removes that data, so that individual tests
get checked against the global bounds for the given function and only
generate an error if those are exceeded. Tested x86_64 (including
verifying that if an ulps value is artificially reduced, the tests do
indeed fail as they should and "make regen-ulps" generates the
expected changes).
* math/libm-test.inc (struct ulp_data): Don't refer to ulps for
individual tests in comment.
(libm-test-ulps.h): Don't refer to test_ulps in #include comment.
(prev_max_error): New variable.
(prev_real_max_error): Likewise.
(prev_imag_max_error): Likewise.
(compare_ulp_data): Don't refer to test names in comment.
(find_test_ulps): Remove function.
(find_function_ulps): Likewise.
(find_complex_function_ulps): Likewise.
(init_max_error): Take function name as argument. Look up ulps
for that function.
(print_ulps): Remove function.
(print_max_error): Use prev_max_error instead of calling
find_function_ulps.
(print_complex_max_error): Use prev_real_max_error and
prev_imag_max_error instead of calling find_complex_function_ulps.
(check_float_internal): Take max_ulp parameter instead of calling
find_test_ulps. Don't call print_ulps.
(check_float): Update call to check_float_internal.
(check_complex): Update calls to check_float_internal.
(START): Pass argument to init_max_error.
* math/gen-libm-test.pl (%results): Don't include "kind"
information.
(parse_ulps): Don't handle ulps of individual tests.
(print_ulps_file): Likewise.
(output_ulps): Likewise.
* math/README.libm-test: Update.
* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (parse_ulps): Don't handle ulps of
individual tests.
* sysdeps/aarch64/libm-test-ulps: Remove individual test ulps.
* sysdeps/alpha/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/coldfire/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Remove individual test ulps.
In 84ba214c, I removed some redundant sign computations and in the
process, I incorrectly got rid of a temporary variable, thus passing
the absolute value of the input to bsloww1. This caused #16623.
This fix undoes the incorrect change.
This patch moves tests of clog10 to auto-libm-test-in. Note that this
means gen-auto-libm-tests will now depend on the recent MPC 1.0.2
release which added a fix for a bug that made gen-auto-libm-tests hang
for clog10. (It still can't conveniently be used for cacos cacosh
casin casinh catan catanh csin csinh because of extreme slowness of
those functions for special cases in MPC; at least some slow cases of
csin / csinh are fixed in MPC trunk, but not in a release.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of clog10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (clog10_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_c_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
gen-auto-libm-tests has a bug in the logic for setting a sticky bit
based on the ternary value from MPFR: it is correct for positive
results, but for negative results mpz_setbit acts as if a two's
complement representation is used, whereas the low bit needs setting
based on the sign-magnitude representation GMP actually uses. (This
showed up in converting fma tests to use auto-libm-test-in /
gen-auto-libm-tests.)
This patch fixes the problem by negating the mpz_t value to set its
low bit. There are lots of changes to auto-libm-test-out (mainly 1ulp
fixes to ldbl-128 expected results), but only a few ulps updates are
needed on x86 / x86_64. In one case, a corrected expectation showed
up a spurious underflow exception where the correct result is slightly
outside the underflowing range.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (adjust_real): Ensure integers are
non-negative before setting low bit.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Mark one asin test possibly having
spurious underflow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16356, bad results from x86 / x86_64 expl /
exp10l in directed rounding modes, the most serious of the bugs shown
up by my patch expanding libm test coverage. When I fixed bug 16293,
I thought it was only necessary to set round-to-nearest when using
frndint in expm1 functions, because in other cases the cancellation
error from having the resulting fractional part close to 1 or -1 would
not be significant. However, in expl and exp10l, the way the final
fractional part gets computed (something more complicated than a
simple subtraction, because more precision is needed than you'd get
that way) can result in a value outside the range [-1, 1] when the
argument to frndint was very close to an integer and was rounded the
"wrong" way because of the rounding mode - and the f2xm1 instruction
has undefined results if its argument is outside [-1, 1], so resulting
in the large errors seen. So this patch removes the USE_AS_EXPM1L
conditionals on the round-to-nearest settings, so all of expl, expm1l
and exp10l now get round-to-nearest used for frndint (meaning the
final fractional part can at most be slightly above 0.5 in
magnitude). Associated tests of exp and exp10 are added and testing
of exp10 in directed rounding modes enabled.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL): Also set
round-to-nearest for [!USE_AS_EXPM1L].
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not expect cosh tests to fail. Add
more tests of exp and exp10. Expect some exp10 tests to miss
exceptions or fail in directed rounding modes.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (exp10_tonearest_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_tonearest): New function.
(exp10_towardzero_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_towardzero): New function.
(exp10_downward_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_downward): New function.
(exp10_upward_test_data): New array.
(exp10_test_upward): New function.
(main): Call the new functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Various libm functions have inadequate test coverage in libm-test.inc
/ auto-libm-test-in - failing to cover all the usual special cases
(infinities, NaNs, zero, large and small finite values, subnormals) as
well as a reasonable range of ordinary inputs and, where appropriate,
inputs close to the thresholds for underflow and overflow.
This patch improves test coverage for real functions [a-c]* (with the
expectation of adding more coverage for other functions later).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly (and eight glibc
bugs and one C11 DR filed for issues found in the process).
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acos, acosh, asin,
asinh, atan, atan2, atanh, cbrt, cos and cosh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (acosh_test_data): Add more tests.
(atanh_test_data): Likewise.
(ceil_test_data): Likewise.
(copysign_test_data): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of cpow to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of cpow.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cpow_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_cc_c.
* * math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpc_cc_c.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpc_cc_c union field.
(test_functions): Add cpow.
(special_fill_2pi): New function.
(special_real_inputs): Add 2pi.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpc_cc_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog, csqrt, ctan and
ctanh to auto-libm-test-in, adding the required support to
gen-auto-libm-tests. Other TEST_c_c functions aren't moved for now
(although the relevant table entries are put in gen-auto-libm-tests
for it to know how to handle them): clog10 because of a known MPC bug
causing it to hang for at least some pure imaginary inputs (fixed in
SVN, but I'd rather not rely on unreleased versions of MPFR or MPC
even if relying on very recent releases); the inverse trig and
hyperbolic functions because of known slowness in special cases; and
csin / csinh because of observed slowness that I need to investigate
and report to the MPC maintainers. Slowness can be bypassed by moving
to incremental generation (only for new / changed tests) rather than
regenerating the whole of auto-libm-test-out every time, but that
needs implementing. (This patch takes the time for running
gen-auto-libm-tests from about one second to seven, on my system,
which I think is reasonable. The slow functions would make it take
several minutes at least, which seems unreasonable.)
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog,
csqrt, ctan and ctanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (TEST_COND_x86_64): New macro.
(TEST_COND_x86): Likewise.
(ccos_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_c_c.
(ccosh_test_data): Likewise.
(cexp_test_data): Likewise.
(clog_test_data): Likewise.
(csqrt_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_tonearest_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctan_upward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_tonearest_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_towardzero_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_downward_test_data): Likewise.
(ctanh_upward_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpc_c_c.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpc_c_c union field.
(FUNC_mpc_c_c): New macro.
(test_functions): Add cacos, cacosh, casin, casinh, catan, catanh,
ccos, ccosh, cexp, clog, clog10, csin, csinh, csqrt, ctan and
ctanh.
(special_fill_min_subnorm_p120): New function.
(special_real_inputs): Add min_subnorm_p120.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpc_c_c.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of sincos to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support to gen-auto-libm-tests.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
(auto-libm-test-out diffs omitted below.)
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of sincos.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (sincos_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_fFF_11.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpfr_f_11.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpfr_f_11 union field.
(test_functions): Add sincos.
(calc_generic_results): Handle mpfr_f_11.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
math/gen-libm-test.pl has code to beautify names of various constants,
transforming the source form in libm-test.inc into the version
appearing in test names in libm-test-ulps files.
This has become decreasingly relevant over time for the M_* constants,
first as I changed the test names so only the arguments and not the
expected results appeared in them, then as tests have moved to
auto-libm-test-* so that automatically generated hex float constants
get used instead of M_* in test inputs.
This patch removes the beautification for all M_* constants. Tested
x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly. Even the one case where
this affected the name in the ulps files will disappear once complex
function tests are moved to auto-libm-test-*.
* math/gen-libm-test.pl (%beautify): Remove M_* constants.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
Bug 16293 is inaccuracy of x86/x86_64 versions of expm1, near 0 in
directed rounding modes, that arises from frndint rounding the
exponent to 1 or -1 instead of 0, resulting in large cancellation
error. This inaccuracy in turn affects other functions such as sinh
that use expm1. This patch fixes the problem by setting
round-to-nearest mode temporarily around the affected calls to
frndint. I don't think this is needed for other uses of frndint, such
as in exp itself, as only for expm1 is the cancellation error
significant.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]: Set
round-to-nearest mode when using frndint.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1.S (__expm1): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1f.S (__expm1f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]:
Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of expm1. Do not expect
sinh test to fail.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (TEST_COND_x86_64): Remove macro.
(TEST_COND_x86): Likewise.
(expm1_tonearest_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_tonearest): New function.
(expm1_towardzero_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_towardzero): New function.
(expm1_downward_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_downward): New function.
(expm1_upward_test_data): New array.
(expm1_test_upward): New function.
(main): Run the new test functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch moves tests of jn and yn to auto-libm-test-in, adding the
required support for gen-auto-libm-tests (and adding a missing
assertion there and fixing logic that was broken for functions with
integer arguments).
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add tests of jn and yn.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (jn_test_data): Use AUTO_TESTS_if_f.
(yn_test_data): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (func_calc_method): Add value
mpfr_if_f.
(func_calc_desc): Add mpfr_if_f union field.
(FUNC_mpfr_if_f): New macro.
(test_functions): Add jn and yn.
(calc_generic_results): Assert type of second input for
mpfr_ff_f. Handle mpfr_if_f.
(output_for_one_input_case): Disable all checking for arguments
fitting floating-point types in case of an integer argument.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 16338, ldbl-128 logl not handling subnormals
(with consequent inaccuracy for lgammal as well). The fix is simply
to use __frexpl when determining the exponent, as done already in
log2l and log10l. Given the lack of testing of small arguments to any
of the log* functions, appropriate tests are added for all of them.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly, and spot tests
also run for mips64 to confirm the ldbl-128 fix.
Note that while this fixes lgammal inaccuracy for small positive
arguments, I suspect that there will still be problems with spurious
underflows in that case.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_logl.c (__ieee754_logl): Use __frexpl
to determine exponent and adjust argument to have exponent of -1.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of log, log10, log1p and
log2.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
The value of PI is never exactly PI in any floating point representation,
and the value of PI/2 is never PI/2. It is wrong to expect cos(M_PI_2l)
to return 0, instead it will return an answer that is non-zero because
M_PI_2l doesn't round to exactly PI/2 in the type used.
That is to say that the correct answer is to do the following:
* Take PI or PI/2.
* Round to the floating point representation.
* Take the rounded value and compute an infinite precision cos or sin.
* Use the rounded result of the infinite precision cos or sin as the
answer to the test.
I used printf to do the type rounding, and Wolfram's Alpha to do the
infinite precision cos calculations.
The following changes bring x86-64 and x86 to 1/2 ulp for two tests.
It shows that the x86 cos implementation is quite good, and that
our test are flawed.
Unfortunately given that the rounding errors are type dependent we
need to fix this for each type. No regressions on x86-64 or x86.
---
2013-04-11 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* math/libm-test.inc (cos_test): Fix PI/2 test.
(sincos_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Regenerate.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Regenerate.
With help from Joseph Myers.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_atanl.c (__atanl): Handle tiny and
very large arguments properly.
* math/libm-test.inc (atan_test): New tests.
(atan2_test): New tests.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
With help from Joseph Myers.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j0f.c (__ieee754_y0f): Adjust tinyness
cutoff to 2**-13.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j1f.c (__ieee754_y1f): Adjust tinyness
cutoff to 2**-25.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_j0l.c (U0): New constant.
( __ieee754_y0l): Avoid arithmetic underflow when 'x' is very
small.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_j1l.c (__ieee754_y1l): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (y0_test): New tests.
(y1_test): New tests.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/Makefile (sysdep_routines):
Add s_sinf-sse2, s_conf-sse2.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_sinf-sse2.S: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_cosf-sse2.S: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_sinf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/s_cosf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_sinf.c (SINF, SINF_FUNC): Add macros
for using routine as __sinf_ia32.
Use macro for function declaration and weak_alias.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_cosf.c (COSF, COSF_FUNC): Add macros
for using routine as __cosf_ia32.
Use macro for function declaration and weak_alias.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_expf-sse2.S: Fix Copyright.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/multiarch/e_expf.c: Fix Copyright.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_sinf.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_cosf.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* math/libm-test.inc (cos_test): Add more test cases.
(sin_test): Likewise.
(sincos_test): Likewise.
2003-11-28 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Add some more minor changes
to compensate other setup.
2003-11-27 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Add ulps for new atan2 test.
* math/libm-test.inc (atan2_test): Add test that run infinitly.
Reported by "Willus" <etc231etc231@willus.com>.
2003-11-27 Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpsqrt.c (fastiroot): Fix 64-bit problem
with wrong types.
2003-11-28 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* posix/regexec.c (acquire_init_state_context): Make inline.
Add always_inline attribute.
(check_matching): Add BE macro. Move if (cur_state->has_backref)
into if (dfa->nbackref).
(sift_states_backward): Fix comment.
(transit_state): Add BE macro. Move if (next_state->has_backref)
into if (dfa->nbackref && next_state). Don't check for next_state
!= NULL twice.
* posix/regcomp.c (peek_token): Use opr.ctx_type instead of opr.idx
for ANCHOR.
(parse_expression): Only call init_word_char if word context will be
needed.
* posix/bug-regex11.c (tests): Add new tests.
* posix/tst-regex.c: Include getopt.h.
(timing): New variable.
(main): Set timing to 1 if --timing argument is present.
Add 2 new tests.
(run_test, run_test_backwards): Handle timing.
2003-11-27 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* posix/regex_internal.h (re_string_t): Remove mbs_case field.
Add offsets, valid_raw_len, raw_len, raw_stop, mbs_allocated and
offsets_needed fields. Change icase, is_utf8 and map_notascii
type from int bitfield to unsigned char.
(MBS_ALLOCATED, MBS_CASE_ALLOCATED): Remove.
(build_wcs_upper_buffer): Change prototype to return int.
(re_string_peek_byte_case, re_string_fetch_byte_case): Remove
defines, add prototypes.
* posix/regex_internal.c (re_string_allocate): Don't initialize
stop here. Don't initialize mbs_case. Set valid_raw_len.
Use mbs_allocated instead of MBS_* macros.
(re_string_construct): Don't initialize stop and valid_len here.
Don't initialize mbs_case. Use mbs_allocated instead of MBS_*
macros. Reallocate buffers if build_wcs_upper_buffer converted
too few bytes. Set valid_len to bufs_len only for single byte
no translation and set in that case valid_raw_len as well.
(re_string_realloc_buffers): Reallocate offsets if not NULL.
Use mbs_allocated instead of MBS_ALLOCATED. Don't reallocate
mbs_case.
(re_string_construct_common): Initialize raw_len, mbs_allocated,
stop and raw_stop.
(build_wcs_buffer): Apply pstr->trans before mbrtowc instead of
after it. Set valid_raw_len. Don't set mbs_case.
(build_wcs_upper_buffer): Return REG_NOERROR or REG_ESPACE.
Only use the fast path if !pstr->offsets_needed. Apply pstr->trans
before mbrtowc instead of after it. If upper case character
uses different number of bytes than lower case, goto to the
slow path. Don't call towupper unnecessarily twice. Set
valid_raw_len as well. Handle in the slow path the case if
lower and upper case use different number of characters.
Don't set mbs_case.
(re_string_skip_chars): Use valid_raw_len instead of valid_len.
(build_upper_buffer): Don't set mbs_case. Add BE macro. Set
valid_raw_len.
(re_string_translate_buffer): Set mbs instead of mbs_case. Set
valid_raw_len.
(re_string_reconstruct): Use raw_len/raw_stop to initialize
len/stop. Clear valid_raw_len and offsets_needed when clearing
valid_len. Use mbs_allocated instead of MBS_* macros.
Check original offset against valid_raw_len instead of valid_len.
Remove mbs_case handling. Adjust valid_raw_len together with
valid_len. If is_utf8 and looking for tip context, apply
pstr->trans first. If buffers start with partial multi-byte
character, initialize mbs array as well if mbs_allocated.
Check return value of build_wcs_upper_buffer.
(re_string_peek_byte_case): New function.
(re_string_fetch_byte_case): New function.
(re_string_destruct): Use mbs_allocated instead of MBS_ALLOCATED.
Don't free mbs_case. Free offsets.
* posix/regcomp.c (init_dfa): Only check if charset name is UTF-8
if mb_cur_max == 6.
* posix/regexec.c (re_search_internal): Initialize input.raw_stop
as well. Use valid_raw_len instead of valid_len when looking
through fastmap. Adjust registers through input.offsets.
(extend_buffers): Allow build_wcs_upper_buffer to fail.
* posix/bug-regex18.c (tests): Enable #ifdefed out tests. Add new
tests.
2002-06-20 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* math/libm-test.inc: Use exact values as input parameters,
compute output parameters with 36 digits for 128-bit long doubles.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86-64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/Makefile: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/Versions: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/fcntl.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/mman.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/stat.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/statfs.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/time.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/bits/types.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/brk.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/fstatfs64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ftruncate64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/fxstat.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/fxstat64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getdents.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getdents64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/getrlimit64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/gettimeofday.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/glob64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lxstat.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lxstat64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/mmap64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pread64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/profil-counter.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pwrite64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/readdir.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/readdir64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/readdir64_r.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/readdir_r.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/recv.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/register-dump.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/send.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/setrlimit64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigaction.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigcontextinfo.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigpending.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigprocmask.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigsuspend.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/statfs64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sys/perm.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sys/procfs.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sys/reg.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sys/ucontext.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sys/user.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/syscall.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/syscalls.list: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/time.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/truncate64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/umount.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/vfork.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/xstat.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/xstat64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/x86_64/sysdep.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/x86_64/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Makefile: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Versions: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/__longjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/abort-instr.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/atomicity.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bits/endian.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bits/setjmp.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bits/string.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bp-asm.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bsd-_setjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/bsd-setjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/elf/initfini.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/ffs.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/ffsll.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/bits/fenv.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/bits/mathdef.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_acosl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_atan2l.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_exp2l.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_fmodl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_log10l.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_log2l.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_logl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_powl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_rem_pio2l.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_scalbl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_sqrtl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fclrexcpt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fedisblxcpt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/feenablxcpt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fegetenv.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fegetexcept.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fegetround.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/feholdexcpt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetenv.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetround.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fgetexcptflg.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fraiseexcpt.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fsetexcptflg.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/ftestexcept.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math_ldbl.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/printf_fphex.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_atanl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_cosl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_expm1l.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fpclassifyl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_isinfl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_isnanl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_log1pl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_logbl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_nextafterl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_nexttoward.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_nexttowardf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_rintl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_significandl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_sincosl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_sinl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_tanl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/gmp-mparam.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/hp-timing.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/hp-timing.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/htonl.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/memusage.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/setjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/stackinfo.h: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldd-rewrite.sed: New file.
