Commit Graph

225 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
H.J. Lu
49b4de21dc Add a test for setjmp/longjmp within user context
Verify that setjmp/longjmp works correctly within a user context.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
2023-12-16 08:39:08 -08:00
H.J. Lu
08bc191fd1 Add a test for longjmp from user context
Verify that longjmp works correctly after setcontext is called to switch
to a user context.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
2023-12-16 08:38:48 -08:00
Florian Weimer
b9390ba936 stdlib: Fix array bounds protection in insertion sort phase of qsort
The previous check did not do anything because tmp_ptr already
points before run_ptr due to the way it is initialized.

Fixes commit e4d8117b82
("stdlib: Avoid another self-comparison in qsort").

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-12-04 06:35:56 +01:00
Florian Weimer
64e4acf24d stdlib: The qsort implementation needs to use heapsort in more cases
The existing logic avoided internal stack overflow.  To avoid
a denial-of-service condition with adversarial input, it is necessary
to fall over to heapsort if tail-recursing deeply, too, which does
not result in a deep stack of pending partitions.

The new test stdlib/tst-qsort5 is based on Douglas McIlroy's paper
on this subject.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-11-21 16:46:18 +01:00
Florian Weimer
55364e1f7d stdlib: Handle various corner cases in the fallback heapsort for qsort
The previous implementation did not consistently apply the rule that
the child nodes of node K are at 2 * K + 1 and 2 * K + 2, or
that the parent node is at (K - 1) / 2.

Add an internal test that targets the heapsort implementation
directly.

Reported-by: Stepan Golosunov <stepan@golosunov.pp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-11-21 16:46:02 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
bc888a3976 stdlib: Add more qsort{_r} coverage
This patch adds a qsort and qsort_r to trigger the worst case
scenario for the quicksort (which glibc current lacks coverage).
The test is done with random input, dfferent internal types (uint8_t,
uint16_t, uint32_t, uint64_t, large size), and with
different set of element numbers.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
2023-10-31 14:18:07 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
03bf8357e8 stdlib: Remove use of mergesort on qsort (BZ 21719)
This patch removes the mergesort optimization on qsort implementation
and uses the introsort instead.  The mergesort implementation has some
issues:

  - It is as-safe only for certain types sizes (if total size is less
    than 1 KB with large element sizes also forcing memory allocation)
    which contradicts the function documentation.  Although not required
    by the C standard, it is preferable and doable to have an O(1) space
    implementation.

  - The malloc for certain element size and element number adds
    arbitrary latency (might even be worse if malloc is interposed).

  - To avoid trigger swap from memory allocation the implementation
    relies on system information that might be virtualized (for instance
    VMs with overcommit memory) which might lead to potentially use of
    swap even if system advertise more memory than actually has.  The
    check also have the downside of issuing syscalls where none is
    expected (although only once per execution).

  - The mergesort is suboptimal on an already sorted array (BZ#21719).

The introsort implementation is already optimized to use constant extra
space (due to the limit of total number of elements from maximum VM
size) and thus can be used to avoid the malloc usage issues.

Resulting performance is slower due the usage of qsort, specially in the
worst-case scenario (partialy or sorted arrays) and due the fact
mergesort uses a slight improved swap operations.

This change also renders the BZ#21719 fix unrequired (since it is meant
to fix the sorted input performance degradation for mergesort).  The
manual is also updated to indicate the function is now async-cancel
safe.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
2023-10-31 14:18:05 -03:00
Frédéric Bérat
20c894d21e Exclude routines from fortification
Since the _FORTIFY_SOURCE feature uses some routines of Glibc, they need to
be excluded from the fortification.

On top of that:
 - some tests explicitly verify that some level of fortification works
   appropriately, we therefore shouldn't modify the level set for them.
 - some objects need to be build with optimization disabled, which
   prevents _FORTIFY_SOURCE to be used for them.

Assembler files that implement architecture specific versions of the
fortified routines were not excluded from _FORTIFY_SOURCE as there is no
C header included that would impact their behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-07-05 16:59:48 +02:00
Joe Simmons-Talbott
d877b52d58 stdlib: Add testcases for llabs(). (BZ #30263)
Test minimum and maximum long long values, zero, 32bit crossover points, and
part of the range of long long values.  Use '-fno-builtin' to ensure we are
testing the implementation.

Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra  <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
2023-05-16 14:38:20 -04:00
Joe Simmons-Talbott
b11db301e1 stdlib: Add testcases for labs(). (BZ #30263)
Test minimum and maximum long values, zero, and part of the range
of long values.  Use '-fno-builtin' to ensure we are testing the
implementation.

Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra  <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
2023-05-16 14:38:17 -04:00
Joe Simmons-Talbott
0d21b3783f stdlib: Add testcases for abs(). (BZ #30263)
Test minimum and maximum int values, zero, and part of the range
of int values.  Use '-fno-builtin' to ensure we are testing the
implementation.

Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra  <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
2023-05-16 14:38:07 -04:00
Carlos O'Donell
91f33a300c stdlib: Reformat Makefile.
Reflow Makefile.
Sort using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.

No code generation changes observed in binary artifacts.
No regressions on x86_64 and i686.
2023-05-16 07:19:31 -04:00
Adam Yi
d03094649d hurd: fix build of tst-system.c
We made tst-system.c depend on pthread, but that requires linking with
$(shared-thread-library). It does not fail under Linux because the
variable expands to nothing under Linux, but it fails for Hurd.

I tested verified via cross-compiling that "make check" now works
for Hurd.

Signed-off-by: Adam Yi <ayi@janestreet.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-03-08 08:49:54 -03:00
Vitaly Buka
fd78cfa72e stdlib: Undo post review change to 16adc58e73 [BZ #27749]
Post review removal of "goto restart" from
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-April/125470.html
introduced a bug when some atexit handers skipped.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Buka <vitalybuka@google.com>

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-02-20 09:32:43 -03:00
Joseph Myers
64924422a9 C2x strtol binary constant handling
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0
or 2.  Implement that strtol support for glibc.

As discussed at
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>,
this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such
an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be
parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed).  Thus, as
proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with
appropriate header redirection support.  This patch does *not* do
anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long
double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration),
instead leaving that for a future patch.  The function names would
remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than
2023.

Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to
internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests.  The header
redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test
macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal
uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the
comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto).
It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same
versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing
anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to
those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new
functions.

Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to
apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for
all those uses.  Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value
other than 0 or 2 can be ignored.  I think this leaves the following
internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of
this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my
conclusions on all entries in it are correct):

benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c
benchtests/bench-string.h
elf/sotruss-lib.c
math/libm-test-support.c
nptl/perf.c
nscd/nscd_conf.c
nss/nss_files/files-parse.c
posix/tst-fnmatch.c
posix/wordexp.c
resolv/inet_addr.c
rt/tst-mqueue7.c
soft-fp/testit.c
stdlib/fmtmsg.c
support/support_test_main.c
support/test-container.c
sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c

I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for
resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not
allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use
__strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test
for this case.  In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting
binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms
of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is
not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK.

Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for
compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline
functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal
versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new
argument to specify whether to accept binary constants.

As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also
applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions
such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions
redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_*
entry points).  For the functions that are only declared with
_GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for
normal user programs at all.  An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro
is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc
that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations
themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions -
then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be
accessed.  (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish
to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being
defined at all for new glibc ABIs.)

strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already
diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at
https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c
and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in
the changes to that file.

I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the
__nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in
stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new
declarations added.
2023-02-16 23:02:40 +00:00
Sam James
35bcb08eaa stdlib: tests: don't double-define _FORTIFY_SOURCE
If using -D_FORITFY_SOURCE=3 (in my case, I've patched GCC to add
=3 instead of =2 (we've done =2 for years in Gentoo)), building
glibc tests will fail on testmb like:
```
<command-line>: error: "_FORTIFY_SOURCE" redefined [-Werror]
<built-in>: note: this is the location of the previous definition
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[2]: *** [../o-iterator.mk:9: /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.36/work/build-x86-x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-nptl/stdlib/testmb.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
```

It's just because we're always setting -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
rather than unsetting it first. If F_S is already 2, it's harmless,
but if it's another value (say, 1, or 3), the compiler will bawk.

(I'm not aware of a reason this couldn't be tested with =3,
but the toolchain support is limited for that (too new), and we want
to run the tests everywhere possible.)

Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-02-02 23:00:58 -05:00
Joseph Myers
6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
8d98c7c00f configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases
clang emits an warning when a double alias redirection is used, to warn
the the original symbol will be used even when weak definition is
overridden.  However, this is a common pattern for weak_alias, where
multiple alias are set to same symbol.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
eaad4f9e8f arc4random: simplify design for better safety
Rather than buffering 16 MiB of entropy in userspace (by way of
chacha20), simply call getrandom() every time.

This approach is doubtlessly slower, for now, but trying to prematurely
optimize arc4random appears to be leading toward all sorts of nasty
properties and gotchas. Instead, this patch takes a much more
conservative approach. The interface is added as a basic loop wrapper
around getrandom(), and then later, the kernel and libc together can
work together on optimizing that.

This prevents numerous issues in which userspace is unaware of when it
really must throw away its buffer, since we avoid buffering all
together. Future improvements may include userspace learning more from
the kernel about when to do that, which might make these sorts of
chacha20-based optimizations more possible. The current heuristic of 16
MiB is meaningless garbage that doesn't correspond to anything the
kernel might know about. So for now, let's just do something
conservative that we know is correct and won't lead to cryptographic
issues for users of this function.

This patch might be considered along the lines of, "optimization is the
root of all evil," in that the much more complex implementation it
replaces moves too fast without considering security implications,
whereas the incremental approach done here is a much safer way of going
about things. Once this lands, we can take our time in optimizing this
properly using new interplay between the kernel and userspace.

getrandom(0) is used, since that's the one that ensures the bytes
returned are cryptographically secure. But on systems without it, we
fallback to using /dev/urandom. This is unfortunate because it means
opening a file descriptor, but there's not much of a choice. Secondly,
as part of the fallback, in order to get more or less the same
properties of getrandom(0), we poll on /dev/random, and if the poll
succeeds at least once, then we assume the RNG is initialized. This is a
rough approximation, as the ancient "non-blocking pool" initialized
after the "blocking pool", not before, and it may not port back to all
ancient kernels, though it does to all kernels supported by glibc
(≥3.2), so generally it's the best approximation we can do.

The motivation for including arc4random, in the first place, is to have
source-level compatibility with existing code. That means this patch
doesn't attempt to litigate the interface itself. It does, however,
choose a conservative approach for implementing it.

Cc: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Cristian Rodríguez <crrodriguez@opensuse.org>
Cc: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Cc: Mark Harris <mark.hsj@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-07-27 08:58:27 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
8dd890d96f stdlib: Add arc4random tests
The basic tst-arc4random-chacha20.c checks if the output of ChaCha20
implementation matches the reference test vectors from RFC8439.

The tst-arc4random-fork.c check if subprocesses generate distinct
streams of randomness (if fork handling is done correctly).

The tst-arc4random-stats.c is a statistical test to the randomness of
arc4random, arc4random_buf, and arc4random_uniform.

The tst-arc4random-thread.c check if threads generate distinct streams
of randomness (if function are thread-safe).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.

Co-authored-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
2022-07-22 11:58:27 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
6f4e0fcfa2 stdlib: Add arc4random, arc4random_buf, and arc4random_uniform (BZ #4417)
The implementation is based on scalar Chacha20 with per-thread cache.
It uses getrandom or /dev/urandom as fallback to get the initial entropy,
and reseeds the internal state on every 16MB of consumed buffer.

To improve performance and lower memory consumption the per-thread cache
is allocated lazily on first arc4random functions call, and if the
memory allocation fails getentropy or /dev/urandom is used as fallback.
The cache is also cleared on thread exit iff it was initialized (so if
arc4random is not called it is not touched).

Although it is lock-free, arc4random is still not async-signal-safe
(the per thread state is not updated atomically).

The ChaCha20 implementation is based on RFC8439 [1], omitting the final
XOR of the keystream with the plaintext because the plaintext is a
stream of zeros.  This strategy is similar to what OpenBSD arc4random
does.

The arc4random_uniform is based on previous work by Florian Weimer,
where the algorithm is based on Jérémie Lumbroso paper Optimal Discrete
Uniform Generation from Coin Flips, and Applications (2013) [2], who
credits Donald E. Knuth and Andrew C. Yao, The complexity of nonuniform
random number generation (1976), for solving the general case.

The main advantage of this method is the that the unit of randomness is not
the uniform random variable (uint32_t), but a random bit.  It optimizes the
internal buffer sampling by initially consuming a 32-bit random variable
and then sampling byte per byte.  Depending of the upper bound requested,
it might lead to better CPU utilization.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.

Co-authored-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8439
[2] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1304.1916.pdf
2022-07-22 11:58:27 -03:00
Noah Goldstein
464d189b96 stdlib: Remove attr_write from mbstows if dst is NULL [BZ: 29265]
mbstows is defined if dst is NULL and is defined to special cased if
dst is NULL so the fortify objsize check if incorrect in that case.

Tested on x86-64 linux.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-06-22 11:12:33 -07:00
Noah Goldstein
dd06af4f81 stdlib: Remove trailing whitespace from Makefile
This causes precommit tests to fail when pushing commits that modify
this file.
2022-06-22 11:12:25 -07:00
Adhemerval Zanella
d275970ab5 stdlib: Reflow and sort most variable assignments 2022-04-13 16:52:39 -03:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
ee8d5e33ad realpath: Set errno to ENAMETOOLONG for result larger than PATH_MAX [BZ #28770]
realpath returns an allocated string when the result exceeds PATH_MAX,
which is unexpected when its second argument is not NULL.  This results
in the second argument (resolved) being uninitialized and also results
in a memory leak since the caller expects resolved to be the same as the
returned value.

Return NULL and set errno to ENAMETOOLONG if the result exceeds
PATH_MAX.  This fixes [BZ #28770], which is CVE-2021-3998.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-01-21 23:01:30 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
f9dab1b5f2 stdlib: Fix formatting of tests list in Makefile
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-01-13 18:50:55 +05:30
Siddhesh Poyarekar
5b766603ef stdlib: Sort tests in Makefile
Put one test per line and sort them.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-01-13 10:34:37 +05:30
Paul Eggert
581c785bf3 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Florian Weimer
6f1c701026 dlfcn: Cleanups after -ldl is no longer required
This commit removes the ELF constructor and internal variables from
dlfcn/dlfcn.c.  The file now serves the same purpose as
nptl/libpthread-compat.c, so it is renamed to dlfcn/libdl-compat.c.
The use of libdl-shared-only-routines ensures that libdl.a is empty.

This commit adjusts the test suite not to use $(libdl).  The libdl.so
symbolic link is no longer installed.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 09:11:45 +02:00
Martin Sebor
c1760eaf3b Enable support for GCC 11 -Wmismatched-dealloc.
To help detect common kinds of memory (and other resource) management
bugs, GCC 11 adds support for the detection of mismatched calls to
allocation and deallocation functions.  At each call site to a known
deallocation function GCC checks the set of allocation functions
the former can be paired with and, if the two don't match, issues
a -Wmismatched-dealloc warning (something similar happens in C++
for mismatched calls to new and delete).  GCC also uses the same
mechanism to detect attempts to deallocate objects not allocated
by any allocation function (or pointers past the first byte into
allocated objects) by -Wfree-nonheap-object.

This support is enabled for built-in functions like malloc and free.
To extend it beyond those, GCC extends attribute malloc to designate
a deallocation function to which pointers returned from the allocation
function may be passed to deallocate the allocated objects.  Another,
optional argument designates the positional argument to which
the pointer must be passed.

This change is the first step in enabling this extended support for
Glibc.
2021-05-16 15:21:18 -06:00
Vitaly Buka
16adc58e73 stdlib: Fix data race in __run_exit_handlers [BZ #27749]
Keep __exit_funcs_lock almost all the time and unlock it only to execute
callbacks. This fixed two issues.

1. f->func.cxa was modified outside the lock with rare data race like:
	thread 0: __run_exit_handlers unlock __exit_funcs_lock
	thread 1: __internal_atexit locks __exit_funcs_lock
	thread 0: f->flavor = ef_free;
	thread 1: sees ef_free and use it as new
	thread 1: new->func.cxa.fn = (void (*) (void *, int)) func;
	thread 1: new->func.cxa.arg = arg;
	thread 1: new->flavor = ef_cxa;
	thread 0: cxafct = f->func.cxa.fn;  // it's wrong fn!
	thread 0: cxafct (f->func.cxa.arg, status);  // it's wrong arg!
	thread 0: goto restart;
	thread 0: call the same exit_function again as it's ef_cxa

2. Don't unlock in main while loop after *listp = cur->next. If *listp
   is NULL and __exit_funcs_done is false another thread may fail in
   __new_exitfn on assert (l != NULL):
	 thread 0: *listp = cur->next;  // It can be the last: *listp = NULL.
	 thread 0: __libc_lock_unlock
	 thread 1: __libc_lock_lock in __on_exit
	 thread 1: __new_exitfn
	 thread 1: if (__exit_funcs_done)  // false: thread 0 isn't there yet.
	 thread 1: l = *listp
	 thread 1: moves one and crashes on assert (l != NULL);

The test needs multiple iterations to consistently fail without the fix.

Fixes https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27749

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-05-14 11:36:40 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
961d7cff51 stdlib: Add testcase for BZ #26241
Old implementation of realpath allocates a PATH_MAX using alloca for
each symlink in the path, leading to MAXSYMLINKS times PATH_MAX
maximum stack usage.

The test create a symlink with __eloop_threshold() loops and creates
a thread with minimum stack size (obtained through
support_small_stack_thread_attribute).  The thread issues a stack
allocations that fill the thread allocated stack minus some slack
plus and the realpath usage (which assumes a bounded stack usage).
If realpath uses more than about 2 * PATH_MAX plus some slack it
triggers a stackoverflow.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 11:13:53 -03:00
Paul Eggert
2b778ceb40 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
2021-01-02 12:17:34 -08:00
Joseph Myers
224b419d1e Make strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax, wcstoumax into aliases
The functions strtoimax, strtoumax, wcstoimax, wcstoumax currently
have three implementations each (wordsize-32, wordsize-64 and dummy
implementation in stdlib/ using #error), defining the functions as
thin wrappers round corresponding *_internal functions.  Simplify the
code by changing them into aliases of functions such as strtol and
wcstoull.  This is more consistent with how e.g. imaxdiv is handled.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.
2020-12-08 18:15:27 +00:00
Andreas Schwab
8f8052c2aa Revert "Fix missing redirects in testsuite targets"
This reverts commit d5afb38503.  The log files are actually created by the
various shell scripts that drive the tests.
2020-10-08 10:09:30 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
4eda036f5b stdlib: Move tst-system to tests-container
Fix some issues with different shell and error messages.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
2020-03-25 09:50:45 -03:00
Joseph Myers
d614a75396 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2020-01-01 00:14:33 +00:00
Florian Weimer
8b196ac4b8 Expand $(as-needed) and $(no-as-needed) throughout the build system
Since commit a3cc4f48e9 ("Remove
--as-needed configure test."), --as-needed support is no longer
optional.

The macros are not much shorter and do not provide documentary
value, either, so this commit removes them.
2019-12-03 21:37:50 +01:00
Paul Eggert
5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00
Joseph Myers
04277e02d7 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights.
* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
	using scripts/update-copyrights.
	* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
	* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
2019-01-01 00:11:28 +00:00
Paul Pluzhnikov
8e67b39eb4 stdlib: assert on NULL function pointer in atexit etc. [BZ #20544] 2018-11-30 16:18:34 -08:00
Albert ARIBAUD (3ADEV)
d51f99ce80 Y2038: Add 64-bit time for all architectures
glibc support for 64-bit time_t on 32-bit architectures
will involve:

- Using 64-bit times inside glibc, with conversions
  to and from 32-bit times taking place as necessary
  for interfaces using such times.

- Adding 64-bit-time support in the glibc public API.
  This support should be dynamic, i.e. glibc should
  provide both 32-bit and 64-bit implementations and
   let user code choose at compile time whether to use
   the 32-bit or 64-bit interfaces.

This requires a glibc-internal name for a type for times
that are always 64-bit.

Based on __TIMESIZE, a new macro is defined, __TIME64_T_TYPE,
 which is always the right __*_T_TYPE to hold a 64-bit-time.
__TIME64_T_TYPE equals __TIME_T_TYPE if __TIMESIZE equals 64
and equals __SQUAD_T_TYPE otherwise.

__time64_t can then replace uses of internal_time_t.

This patch was tested by running 'make check' on branch
master then applying this patch and its predecessor and
running 'make check' again, and checking that both 'make
check' yield identical results. This was done on
x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

	* bits/time64.h: New file.
	* include/time.h: Replace internal_time_t with __time64_t.
	* posix/bits/types (__time64_t): Add.
	* stdlib/Makefile: Add bits/time64.h to includes.
	* time/tzfile.c: Replace internal_time_t with __time64_t.
2018-10-24 22:09:34 +02:00
Albert ARIBAUD (3ADEV)
a27a4f4721 Y2038: provide size of default time_t for target architecture
To determine whether the default time_t interfaces are 32-bit
    and so need conversions, or are 64-bit and so are compatible
    with the internal 64-bit type without conversions, a macro
    giving the size of the  default time_t is also required.
    This macro is called __TIMESIZE.

    This macro can then be used instead of __WORDSIZE in msq-pad.h
    and shm-pad.h files, which in turn allows removing their x86
    variants, and in sem-pad.h files but keeping the x86 variant.

    This patch was tested by running 'make check' on branch master
    then applying this patch and running 'make check' again, and
    checking that both 'make check' yield identical results.
    This was done on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

	* bits/timesize.h: New file.
	* stdlib/Makefile (headers): Add bits/timesize.h.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/msq-pad.h
	(__MSQ_PAD_AFTER_TIME): Use __TIMESIZE instead of __WORDSIZE.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sem-pad.h
	(__SEM_PAD_AFTER_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/shm-pad.h
	(__SHM_PAD_AFTER_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/msq-pad.h
	(__MSQ_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/sem-pad.h
	(__SEM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/shm-pad.h
	(__SHM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME, __SHM_PAD_BETWEEN_TIME_AND_SEGSZ): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/msq-pad.h
        (__MSQ_PAD_AFTER_TIME, __MSQ_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/msq-pad.h
        (__MSQ_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/sem-pad.h
	(__SEM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/shm-pad.h
	(__SHM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME, __SHM_PAD_BETWEEN_TIME_AND_SEGSZ): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/msq-pad.h
	(__MSQ_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/sem-pad.h
	(__SEM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/shm-pad.h
	(__SHM_PAD_BEFORE_TIME): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/msq-pad.h: Delete file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/shm-pad.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/timesize.h: New file.
2018-10-24 11:37:09 +02:00
H.J. Lu
375a484459 Add tests for setcontext on the context from makecontext
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

	* stdlib/Makefile ((tests): Add tst-setcontext6, tst-setcontext7,
	tst-setcontext8 and tst-setcontext9.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext6.c: New file.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext7.c: Likewise.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext8.c: Likewise.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext9.c: Likewise.
2018-07-25 05:13:16 -07:00
H.J. Lu
bd4f7903df Add a test for multiple setcontext calls
Check multiple setcontext calls.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>.

	* stdlib/Makefile ((tests): Add tst-setcontext5.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext5.c: New file.
2018-07-25 05:00:30 -07:00
H.J. Lu
7e28f20345 Add another test for setcontext
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

	* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Add tst-setcontext4.
	* stdlib/tst-setcontext4.c: New file.
2018-07-25 04:57:21 -07:00
H.J. Lu
8516ad2de3 Add a test for multiple makecontext calls
Check multiple makecontext calls.

	* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Add tst-swapcontext1.
	* stdlib/tst-swapcontext1.c: New test.
2018-07-25 04:54:00 -07:00
H.J. Lu
e27f41ba2b Add <bits/indirect-return.h>
Add <bits/indirect-return.h> and include it in <ucontext.h>.
__INDIRECT_RETURN defined in <bits/indirect-return.h> indicates if
swapcontext requires special compiler treatment.  The default
__INDIRECT_RETURN is empty.

On x86, when shadow stack is enabled, __INDIRECT_RETURN is defined
with indirect_return attribute, which has been added to GCC 9, to
indicate that swapcontext returns via indirect branch.  Otherwise
__INDIRECT_RETURN is defined with returns_twice attribute.

When shadow stack is enabled, remove always_inline attribute from
prepare_test_buffer in string/tst-xbzero-opt.c to avoid:

tst-xbzero-opt.c: In function ‘prepare_test_buffer’:
tst-xbzero-opt.c:105:1: error: function ‘prepare_test_buffer’ can never be inlined because it uses setjmp
 prepare_test_buffer (unsigned char *buf)

when indirect_return attribute isn't available.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

	* bits/indirect-return.h: New file.
	* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__glibc_has_attribute): New.
	* sysdeps/x86/bits/indirect-return.h: Likewise.
	* stdlib/Makefile (headers): Add bits/indirect-return.h.
	* stdlib/ucontext.h: Include <bits/indirect-return.h>.
	(swapcontext): Add __INDIRECT_RETURN.
	* string/tst-xbzero-opt.c (ALWAYS_INLINE): New.
	(prepare_test_buffer): Use it.
2018-07-24 07:55:47 -07:00
Joseph Myers
b12c1e7991 Add tests for sign of NaN returned by strtod (bug 23007).
This patch adds tests for bug 23007, strtod ignoring any sign in the
input string in the case of a NaN result.

Tested for x86_64.

	[BZ #23007]
	* stdlib/tst-strtod-nan-sign-main.c: New file.
	* stdlib/tst-strtod-nan-sign.c: Likewise.
	* wcsmbs/tst-wcstod-nan-sign.c: Likewise.
	* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Add tst-strtod-nan-sign.
	($(objpfx)tst-strtod-nan-sign): Depend on $(libm).
	* wcsmbs/Makefile (tests) Add tst-wcstod-nan-sign.
	($(objpfx)tst-wcstod-nan-sign): Depend on $(libm).
2018-06-15 17:36:21 +00:00
Florian Weimer
e48903000b stdlib: Additional tests need generated locale dependencies
Without these dependencies, the tests fail at high make parallelism
levels if the locale data has not been generated for other reasons.
2018-05-29 10:34:53 +02:00