eXecute-Only Memory (XOM) is a protection mechanism against some ROP
attacks. XOM sets the code as executable and unreadable, so the access
to any data, like literal pools, in the code section causes the fault
with XOM. The compiler can disable literal pools for C source files,
but not for assembly files, so I use movz/movk instead of literal pools
in start.S for XOM.
I add MOVL macro with movz/movk instructions like movl pseudo-instruction
in armasm, and use the macro instead of literal pools.
* sysdeps/aarch64/start.S: Use MOVL instead of literal pools.
* sysdeps/aarch64/sysdep.h (MOVL): Add MOVL macro.
When glibc is built with --enable-profile, the ENTRY of
asm functions includes CALL_MCOUNT for profiling.
(matters for binaries static linked against libc_p.a.)
CALL_MCOUNT did not save/restore argument registers
around the _mcount call so it clobbered them.
(it is enough to only save/restore the arguments passed
to a given asm function, but that would be too many asm
changes so it is simpler to always save all argument
registers in this macro.)
float args are not saved: mcount does not clobber the
float regs and currently no asm function takes float
arguments anyway.
[BZ #18707]
* sysdeps/aarch64/Makefile (CFLAGS-mcount.c): Add -mgeneral-regs-only.
* sysdeps/aarch64/sysdep.h (CALL_MCOUNT): Save argument registers.
This patch moves the AArch64 port to the main sysdeps hierarchy. The
move is essentially:
git mv ports/sysdeps/aarch64 sysdeps/aarch64
git mv ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64
The README is updated and I've updated ChangeLog.aarch64 along the
lines of the ARM move. The AArch64 build has been tested to confirm
that there were no changes in objdump -dr output or the shared
objects.