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Author SHA1 Message Date
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
52a8e5cb43 Document _FloatN and _FloatNx versions of math functions 
The functions defined in ISO/IEC TS 18661-3 take floating-point arguments
and return floating-point numbers of _FloatN and _FloatNx types.  Apart
from the type, these functions behave the same as their float, double, and
long double counterparts.  This patch adds the newer functions to the
manual.

	* manual/arith.texi (Infinity and NaN): Document SNANFN and SNANFNx.
	(Error Reporting by Mathematical Functions): Document HUGE_VAL_FN
	and HUGE_VAL_FNx.
	(Absolute Value): Document fabsfN, fabsfNx, cabsfN, cabsfNx.
	Rephrase the paragraph that mentions that fabs, fabsf, and fabsl
	are in math.h, to avoid having to list the _FloatN and _FloatNx
	variants as well.  Likewise for the cabs functions.
	(Normalization Functions): Document frexpfN, frexpfNx, ldexpfN,
	ldexpfNx, scalbnfN, scalbnfNx, scalblnfN, scalblnfNx.
	Mention that _FloatN and _FloatNx variants of scalbn and scalbln
	come from TS 18661-3, since this section explicitly states that
	these functions come from BSD.
	(Rounding Functions): Document ceilfN, ceilfNx, floorfN, floorfNx,
	truncfN, truncfNx, rintfN, rintfNx, nearbyintfN, nearbyintfNx,
	roundfN, roundfNx, roundevenfN, roundevenfNx, lrintfN, lrintfNx,
	llrintfN, llrintfNx, lroundfN, lroundfNx, llroundfN, llroundfNx,
	fromfpfN, fromfpfNx, ufromfpfN, ufromfpfNx, fromfpxfN, fromfpxfNx,
	ufromfpxfN, ufromfpxfNx, modffN, modffNx.
	(Remainder Functions): Document fmodfN, fmodfNx, remainderfN,
	remainderfNx.
	(Setting and modifying single bits of FP values): Document
	copysignfN, copysignfNx, nextafterfN, nextafterfNx, nextupfN,
	nextupfNx, nextdownfN, nextdownfNx, nanfN, nanfNx, canonicalizefN,
	canonicalizefNx, getpayloadfN, getpayloadfNx, setpayloadfN,
	setpayloadfNx, setpayloadsigfN, setpayloadsigfNx.
	(Floating-Point Comparison Functions): Document totalorderfN,
	totalorderfNx, totalordermagfN, totalordermagfNx.
	(Miscellaneous FP arithmetic functions): Document fminfN, fminfNx,
	fmaxfN, fmaxfNx, fminmagfN, fminmagfNx, fmaxmagfN, fmaxmagfNx,
	fdimfN, fdimfNx, fmafN, fmafNx.
	(Complex Numbers): Document the complex types: _FloatN complex and
	_FloatNx complex.
	(rojections, Conjugates, and Decomposing of Complex Numbers):
	Document crealfN, crealfNx, cimagfN, cimagfNx, conjfN, conjfNx,
	cargfN, cargfNx, cprojfN, cprojfNx.
	* manual/math.texi (Mathematics): Mention that the _FloatN and
	_FloatNx variants of the math functions come from TS 18661-3,
	unless otherwise stated.
	(Predefined Mathematical Constants): Document the _FloatN and
	_FloatNx variants of the macros prefixed with M_.
	(Trigonometric Functions): Document sinfN, sinfNx, cosfN, cosfNx,
	tanfN, tanfNx, sincosfN, sincosfNx, csinfN, csinfNx, ccosfN,
	ccosfNx, ctanfN, ctanfNx.
	(Inverse Trigonometric Functions): Document asinfN, asinfNx,
	acosfN, acosfNx, atanfN, atanfNx, atan2fN, atan2fNx.
	(Exponentiation and Logarithms): Document expfN, expfNx, exp2fN,
	exp2fNx, exp10fN, exp10fNx, logfN, logfNx, log10fN, log10fNx,
	log2fN, log2fNx, logbfN, logbfNx, ilogbfN, ilogbfNx, llogbfN,
	llogbfNx, powfN, powfNx, sqrtfN, sqrtfNx, cbrtfN, cbrtfNx, hypotfN,
	hypotfNx, expm1fN, expm1fNx, log1pfN, log1pfNx, cexpfN, cexpfNx,
	clogfN, clogfNx, clog10fN, clog10fNx, csqrtfN, csqrtfNx, cpowfN,
	cpowfNx.
	(Hyperbolic Functions): sinhfN, sinhfNx, coshfN, coshfNx, tanhfN,
	tanhfNx, csinhfN, csinhfNx, ccoshfN, ccoshfNx, ctanhfN, ctanhfNx,
	asinhfN, asinhfNx, acoshfN, acoshfNx, atanhfN, atanhfNx, casinhfN,
	casinhfNx, cacoshfN, cacoshfNx, catanhfN, catanhfNx.
	(Special Functions): Document erffN, erffNx, erfcfN, erfcfNx,
	lgammafN, lgammafNx, lgammarfN_r, lgammafNx_r, tgammafN, tgammafNx,
	j0fN, j0fNx, j1fN, j1fNx, jnfN, jnfNx, y0fN, y0fNx, y1fN, y1fNx,
	ynfN, ynfNx.
 2017-06-23 16:24:40 -03:00
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
5070551cbf Describe remainder as primary and drem as alternative in the manual 
In preparation for the documentation of _FloatN and _FloatNx variants of
the remainder function, this patch changes the descriptions of remainder
and drem, so that remainder is described as primary and drem as an
alternative name for the same functionality.

	* manual/arith.texi (Remainder Functions): Describe remainder as
	primary and drem as an alternative name.  Change the comment on
	remainder to ISO, since it is defined in ISO C99.
 2017-06-22 13:08:17 -03:00
Rical Jasan
1b009d5ac3 manual: Complete @standards in arith.texi. 
* manual/arith.texi (FP_NAN): Add or complete header and
	standard annotations.
	(FP_INFINITE): Likewise.
	(FP_ZERO): Likewise.
	(FP_SUBNORMAL): Likewise.
	(FP_NORMAL): Likewise.
	(SNAN): Likewise.
	(SNANL): Likewise.
	(totalorderf): Likewise.
	(totalorderl): Likewise.
	(totalordermagf): Likewise.
	(totalordermagl): Likewise.
	(_Complex_I): Likewise.
	(I): Likewise.
 2017-06-16 01:20:50 -07:00
Rical Jasan
d08a7e4cbe manual: Replace summary.awk with summary.pl. 
The Summary is now generated from @standards, and syntax-checking is
performed.  If invalid @standards syntax is detected, summary.pl will
fail, reporting all errors.  Failure and error reporting is disabled
for now, however, since much of the manual is still incomplete
wrt. header and standards annotations.

Note that the sorting order of the Summary has changed; summary.pl
respects the locale, like summary.awk did, but the use of LC_ALL=C is
introduced in the Makefile.  Other notable deviations are improved
detection of the annotated elements' names, which are used for
sorting, and improved detection of the @node used to reference into
the manual.  The most noticeable difference in the rendered Summary is
that entries may now contain multiple lines, one for each header and
standard combination.

summary.pl accepts a `--help' option, which details the expected
syntax of @standards.  If errors are reported, the user is directed to
this feature for further information.

	* manual/Makefile: Generate summary.texi with summary.pl.
	Force use of the C locale.  Update Perl dependency comment.
	* manual/header.texi: Update reference to summary.awk.
	* manual/macros.texi: Refer authors to `summary.pl --help'.
	* manual/summary.awk: Remove file.
	* manual/summary.pl: New file.  Generate summary.texi, and
	check for @standards-related syntax errors.
	* manual/argp.texi: Convert header and standards @comments to
	@standards.
	* manual/arith.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/charset.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/conf.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/creature.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/crypt.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/ctype.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/debug.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/errno.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/filesys.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/getopt.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/job.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/lang.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/llio.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/locale.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/math.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/memory.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/message.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/pattern.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/pipe.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/process.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/resource.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/search.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/setjmp.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/signal.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/socket.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/startup.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/stdio.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/string.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/sysinfo.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/syslog.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/terminal.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/threads.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/time.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/users.texi: Likewise.
 2017-06-15 21:26:20 -07:00
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
7d641c411d float128: Add strfromf128, strtof128, and wcstof128 to the manual 
* manual/math.texi (Mathematics): Add description for _FloatN and
	_FloatNx types and mentions that they are not support in glibc for
	any architecture, so far.
	* manual/arith.texi (wcstof, wcstold): Replace the mention to
	stdlib.h with wchar.h.
	(Parsing of Floats): Add descriptions for strtofN and wcstofN.
	(Printing of Floats): Add description for strfromfN.
 2017-06-12 14:48:53 -03:00
Joseph Myers
423c2b9d08 Add fromfp functions. 
TS 18661-1 defines fromfp functions (fromfp, fromfpx, ufromfp,
ufromfpx, and float and long double variants) to convert from
floating-point to an integer type with any signedness and any given
width up to that of intmax_t, in any of the five IEEE rounding modes
(the usual four for binary floating point, plus rounding to nearest
with ties rounding away from zero), with control of whether in-range
non-integer values should result in the "inexact" exception being
raised.  This patch implements these functions for glibc.

These implementations are (apart from raising exceptions) pure integer
implementations; it's entirely possible optimized versions could be
devised for some architectures.  A common math/fromfp.h header
provides various common helper code that can readily be shared between
the implementations for different types.  For each type, the bulk of
the implementation is also shared between the four functions, with
wrappers that define UNSIGNED and INEXACT macros appropriately before
including the main implementation.

As the functions return intmax_t and uintmax_t without math.h being
allowed to expose those typedef names, they are declared using
__intmax_t and __uintmax_t as obtained from <bits/types.h>.

The FP_INT_* rounding direction macros are defined as ascending
integers in the order the names are listed in the TS; I see no
significant value in allowing architectures to vary the values of
them.

The libm-test machinery is duly adapted to handle unsigned int
arguments, and intmax_t and uintmax_t results.  Because each test
input is generally tested for four functions, five rounding modes and
several different widths, the libm-test.inc additions are very large.
Thus, the diffs in the body of this message exclude the libm-test.inc
changes, with the full patch being attached gzipped.  The bulk of the
new tests were generated (expanded from a test input plus rounding
results and information about where it lies in the relevant interval
between integers, to libm-test tests for all relevant combinations of
function, rounding direction and width) by a script that's included in
the patch as math/gen-fromfp-tests.py (input data
math/gen-fromfp-tests-inputs); as an ad hoc script that's not really
expected to be rerun, it's not very polished, but it's at least
plausibly useful for adding any further tests for these functions in
future.  I may split the libm-test tests up by function in future (so
both libm-test.inc and auto-libm-test-out are split into separate
files, and the tests for each function are also built and run
separately), but not for 2.25.

For no obvious reason, adding tgmath tests for the new functions
resulted in -Wuninitialized errors from test-tgmath.c about the
variable i being used uninitialized.  Those errors were correct - the
variable is read by the frexp version in test-tgmath.c (where real
frexp would write through that pointer instead of reading it) - but I
don't know why this patch would result in the pre-existing issue being
newly detected.  The patch initializes the variable to avoid those
errors.

With these changes, glibc 2.25 should have all the library features
from TS 18661-1 other than the functions that round result to narrower
type (and constant rounding directions, but I'm considering those
mainly a compiler feature not a library one).

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(fromfp): New declaration.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fromfpx): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (ufromfp): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (ufromfpx): Likewise.
	* math/tgmath.h (__TGMATH_TERNARY_FIRST_REAL_RET_ONLY): New macro.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fromfp): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (ufromfp): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fromfpx): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (ufromfpx): Likewise.
	* math/math.h: Include <bits/types.h>.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FP_INT_UPWARD): New enum
	constant and macro.
	(FP_INT_DOWNWARD): Likewise.
	(FP_INT_TOWARDZERO): Likewise.
	(FP_INT_TONEARESTFROMZERO): Likewise.
	(FP_INT_TONEAREST): Likewise.
	* math/Versions (fromfp): New libm symbol at version GLIBC_2.25.
	(fromfpf): Likewise.
	(fromfpl): Likewise.
	(ufromfp): Likewise.
	(ufromfpf): Likewise.
	(ufromfpl): Likewise.
	(fromfpx): Likewise.
	(fromfpxf): Likewise.
	(fromfpxl): Likewise.
	(ufromfpx): Likewise.
	(ufromfpxf): Likewise.
	(ufromfpxl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_fromfpF, s_ufromfpF,
	s_fromfpxF and s_ufromfpxF.
	* math/gen-fromfp-tests.py: New file.
	* math/gen-fromfp-tests-inputs: Likewise.
	* math/libm-test.inc: Include <stdint.h>
	(check_intmax_t): New function.
	(check_uintmax_t): Likewise.
	(struct test_fiu_M_data): New type.
	(struct test_fiu_U_data): Likewise.
	(RUN_TEST_fiu_M): New macro.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_fiu_M): Likewise.
	(RUN_TEST_fiu_U): Likewise.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_fiu_U): Likewise.
	(fromfp_test_data): New array.
	(fromfp_test): New function.
	(fromfpx_test_data): New array.
	(fromfpx_test): New function.
	(ufromfp_test_data): New array.
	(ufromfp_test): New function.
	(ufromfpx_test_data): New array.
	(ufromfpx_test): New function.
	(main): Call fromfp_test, fromfpx_test, ufromfp_test and
	ufromfpx_test.
	* math/gen-libm-test.pl (parse_args): Handle u, M and U descriptor
	characters.
	* math/test-tgmath-ret.c: Include <stdint.h>.
	(rm): New variable.
	(width): Likewise.
	(CHECK_RET_CONST_TYPE): Take extra arguments and pass them to
	called function.
	(CHECK_RET_CONST_FLOAT): Take extra arguments and pass them to
	CHECK_RET_CONST_TYPE.
	(CHECK_RET_CONST_DOUBLE): Likewise.
	(CHECK_RET_CONST_LDOUBLE): Likewise.
	(CHECK_RET_CONST): Take extra arguments and pass them to calls
	macros.
	(fromfp): New CHECK_RET_CONST call.
	(ufromfp): Likewise.
	(fromfpx): Likewise.
	(ufromfpx): Likewise.
	(do_test): Call check_return_fromfp, check_return_ufromfp,
	check_return_fromfpx and check_return_ufromfpx.
	* math/test-tgmath.c: Include <stdint.h>
	(NCALLS): Increase to 138.
	(F(compile_test)): Initialize i.  Call fromfp functions.
	(F(fromfp)): New function.
	(F(fromfpx)): Likewise.
	(F(ufromfp)): Likewise.
	(F(ufromfpx)): Likewise.
	* manual/arith.texi (Rounding Functions): Document FP_INT_UPWARD,
	FP_INT_DOWNWARD, FP_INT_TOWARDZERO, FP_INT_TONEARESTFROMZERO,
	FP_INT_TONEAREST, fromfp, fromfpf, fromfpl, ufromfp, ufromfpf,
	ufromfpl, fromfpx, fromfpxf, fromfpxl, ufromfpx, ufromfpxf and
	ufromfpxl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add fromfp, fromfpx,
	ufromfp and ufromfpx.
	* math/fromfp.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fromfp.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fromfp_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fromfpx.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_ufromfp.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_ufromfpx.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_fromfpf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_fromfpf_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_fromfpxf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_ufromfpf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_ufromfpxf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_fromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_fromfpl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_fromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_ufromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_ufromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_fromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_fromfpl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_fromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_ufromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_ufromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fromfpl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_ufromfpl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_ufromfpxl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add fromfp,
	ufromfp, fromfpx and ufromfpx.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-fromfp.c): New variable.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-fromfpx.c): Likewise.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-ufromfp.c): Likewise.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-ufromfpx.c): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.h: Include <stdint.h>.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fromfp.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fromfpx.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-ufromfp.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-ufromfpx.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-12-31 00:40:59 +00:00
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
c32bb03c38 Fix typo in manual for iseqsig 2016-12-27 15:50:03 -02:00
Rical Jasan
2fe82ca6dc manual: Convert @tables of variables to @vtables. 
Texinfo @vindex commands add entries to the Variable and Constant
Macro Index.  Similarly, @items in @vtables are automatically indexed.
A number of @tables exist where all @items are @vindexed or all @items
are variables, but not indexed, suggesting an optimization by
converting such @tables to @vtables and dropping the @vindex.

Using a @vtable provides a context for processing @items whereby it
can be known the @items should have header and standards annotations.
This commit converts @tables of such @items to @vtables in order to
establish a framework for automated processing.

A pleasant consequence of these changes is that @items previously
lacking a @vindex are present in the Variable and Constant Macro Index
now.  @vindex entries previously detected by summary.awk will still be
detected as @items with appropriate annotations.

The @vtable of the NSS databases is converted to a @table because 1)
those @items are not variables (and will no longer appear in the
Variable and Constant Macro Index) and 2) they do not need header and
standards annotations, so the incorrect context is fixed.

	* manual/nss.texi: Change incorrect @vtable to @table.
	* manual/arith.texi: Convert @tables of variables to @vtables
	and remove unnecessary indexing.
	* manual/filesys.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/llio.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/memory.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/process.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/resource.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/search.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/signal.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/socket.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/stdio.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/sysinfo.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/syslog.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/terminal.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/time.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/users.texi: Likewise.
 2016-12-21 01:36:58 -08:00
Joseph Myers
41c67149b9 Add roundeven, roundevenf, roundevenl. 
TS 18661-1 defines roundeven functions that round a floating-point
number to the nearest integer, in that floating-point type, with ties
rounding to even (whereas the round functions round ties away from
zero).  As with other such functions, they raise no exceptions apart
from "invalid" for signaling NaNs.  There was a previous user request
for this functionality in glibc in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2015-02/msg00005.html>.

This patch implements these functions for glibc.  The implementations
use integer bit-manipulation (or roundeven on the high and low parts,
in the IBM long double case).  It's possible that there may be faster
approaches on some architectures (in particular, on AArch64 the frintn
instruction should do exactly what's required); I'll leave it to
architecture maintainers or others interested to implement such
architecture-specific versions if desired.  (Where architectures have
instructions to round to nearest integer in the current rounding mode,
implementations saving and restoring the rounding mode - and dealing
with exceptions if those instructions generate "inexact" - are also
possible, though their performance depends on the cost of manipulating
exceptions / rounding mode state.)

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(roundeven): New declaration.
	* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (roundeven): New
	macro.
	* math/Versions (roundeven): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(roundevenf): Likewise.
	(roundevenl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_roundevenF.
	* math/libm-test.inc (roundeven_test_data): New array.
	(roundeven_test): New function.
	(main): Call roundeven_test.
	* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 134.
	(F(compile_test)): Call roundeven.
	(F(roundeven)): New function.
	* manual/arith.texi (Rounding Functions): Document roundeven,
	roundevenf and roundevenl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add roundeven.
	* include/math.h (roundeven): Use libm_hidden_proto.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_roundeven.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_roundeven.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_roundevenf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	roundeven.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-roundeven.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-roundeven.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-12-21 01:48:27 +00:00
Joseph Myers
525f803984 Add fmaxmag, fminmag functions. 
TS 18661-1 defines fmaxmag and fminmag functions that return the
argument with maximum / minimum magnitude (acting like fmax / fmin if
the arguments have the same magnitude or either argument is a NaN).
These correspond to the IEEE 754-2008 operations maxNumMag and
minNumMag.  This patch implements these functions for glibc.  They are
implemented with type-generic templates.  Tests are based on those for
fmax and fmin.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(fmaxmag): New declaration.
	(fminmag): Likewise.
	* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fmaxmag): New
	macro.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fminmag): Likewise.
	* math/Versions (fmaxmag): New libm symbol at version GLIBC_2.25.
	(fmaxmagf): Likewise.
	(fmaxmagl): Likewise.
	(fminmag): Likewise.
	(fminmagf): Likewise.
	(fminmagl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add s_fmaxmagF and s_fminmagF.
	* math/s_fmaxmag_template.c: New file.
	* math/s_fminmag_template.c: Likewise.
	* math/libm-test.inc (fmaxmag_test_data): New array.
	(fmaxmag_test): New function.
	(fminmag_test_data): New array.
	(fminmag_test): New function.
	(main): Call fmaxmag_test and fminmag_test.
	* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 132.
	(F(compile_test)): Call fmaxmag and fminmag.
	(F(fminmag)): New function.
	(F(fmaxmag)): Likewise.
	* manual/arith.texi (Misc FP Arithmetic): Document fminmag,
	fminmagf, fminmagl, fmaxmag, fmaxmagf and fmaxmagl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add fmaxmag and
	fminmag.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fmaxmag.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fminmag.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/s_fmaxmagl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/s_fminmagl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add fmaxmag
	and fminmag.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-fmaxmag.c): New variable.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-fminmag.c): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-12-20 00:46:53 +00:00
Joseph Myers
3fdf17926c Document sNaN argument error handling. 
TS 18661-1 says that "Whether a signaling NaN input causes a domain
error is implementation-defined.".  Considering it a domain error
would (given glibc's math_errhandling definition) mean setting errno
to EDOM.  glibc consistently does not set errno for sNaN inputs
(unless it does so for qNaN as well, i.e. iseqsig), so this patch adds
documentation of the implementation-defined choice not to treat this
case as a domain error.

	* manual/arith.texi (Math Error Reporting): Document that sNaN
	arguments are not considered domain errors.
 2016-12-16 23:41:00 +00:00
Joseph Myers
c0b4353654 Define FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL. 
TS 18661-1 defines a macro FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL in <fenv.h>, to
indicate that the recommended practice regarding sNaNs (that
operations always produce a qNaN output with "invalid" exception, even
in the fmax / fmin / hypot / pow cases where a qNaN input would not
result in qNaN output) is followed.

Now that those functions with C99 special cases for NaNs have been
fixed not to apply those special cases to sNaN, only to qNaN, glibc
follows that recommended practice.  This patch makes it define the
corresponding macro.

Since compiler optimizations may affect whether sNaNs behave as
expected and the macro relates to both language and library features,
it is only defined if __SUPPORT_SNAN__ is defined (which GCC defines
for -fsignaling-nans).  It is also not defined if FE_INVALID is
undefined, since the recommended practice specifically refers to
raising the "invalid" exception, so it seems inappropriate to define
the macro for soft-float cases without support for exceptions.
(Further refinement would be possible in cases where bits/fenv.h is
shared by configurations both with and without exceptions support.)

Tested for x86_64 and x86, and also did compile-only testing for nios2
to cover the no-exceptions case.

	* math/fenv.h
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT) && FE_INVALID && __SUPPORT_SNAN__]
	(FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL): New macro.
	* math/test-fe-snans-always-signal.c: New file.
	* math/Makefile (tests): Add test-fe-snans-always-signal.
	(CFLAGS-test-fe-snans-always-signal.c): New variable.
	* manual/arith.texi (Infinity and NaN): Document
	FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL.
 2016-12-16 18:03:25 +00:00
Joseph Myers
457663a7cd Add setpayloadsig, setpayloadsigf, setpayloadsigl. 
TS 18661-1 defines functions for manipulating the payloads of NaNs.
This patch implements the setpayloadsig functions for glibc; these are
like the setpayload functions, but produce a signaling NaN instead of
a quiet NaN.

The substance of the implementation was included with the setpayload
implementation, so the new files here just need to wrap the main files
with different defines to build the new functions.

Because the functions store a signaling NaN via a pointer and the
libm-test macros choose a suitable initial value for the variable in
such a case by comparing with the expected value, the relevant macro
needs to clear exceptions after FE_INVALID may have been raised by
that comparison.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(setpayloadsig): New declaration.
	* math/Versions (setpayloadsig): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(setpayloadsigf): Likewise.
	(setpayloadsigl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_setpayloadsigF.
	* math/libm-test.inc (RUN_TEST_Ff_b1): Call feclearexcept
	(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) after initializing EXTRA_VAR.
	(setpayloadsig_test_data): New array.
	(setpayloadsig_test): New function.
	(main): Call setpayloadsig_test.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Bit Twiddling): Document setpayloadsig,
	setpayloadsigf and setpayloadsigl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_setpayloadsig.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_setpayloadsigf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_setpayloadsigl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_setpayloadsigl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_setpayloadsigl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-setpayloadsig.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	setpayloadsig.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-setpayloadsig.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-11-24 23:56:48 +00:00
Joseph Myers
eb3c12c784 Add setpayload, setpayloadf, setpayloadl. 
TS 18661-1 defines functions for manipulating the payloads of NaNs.
This patch implements the setpayload functions for glibc; these set a
number (pointed to by a function argument) to a quiet NaN with the
given payload, or to +0 if the given payload is not valid.  The
implementations are structured to allow the substance of the
implementation to be shared with the setpayloadsig functions when
those are added.

The semantics in the TS are not entirely clear in the case where the
payload passed to the function is zero (see discussion on the WG14
reflector last month).  This patch implements what seems the most
sensible interpretation, that -0 is never valid to give as the
payload, but +0 is valid in the case where the kind of NaN being
generated has its high mantissa bit set so payload 0 is actually
possible in such a NaN.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(setpayload): New declaration.
	* math/Versions (setpayload): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(setpayloadf): Likewise.
	(setpayloadl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_setpayloadF.
	* math/libm-test.inc (struct test_Ffp_b1_data): Rename to struct
	test_Ff_b1_data.
	(RUN_TEST_Ff_b1): New macro.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_Ff_b1): Likewise.
	(canonicalize_test_data): Update type.
	(setpayload_test_data): New array.
	(setpayload_test): New function.
	(main): Call setpayload_test.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Bit Twiddling): Document setpayload,
	setpayloadf and setpayloadl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_setpayload.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_setpayload_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_setpayload_main.c:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_setpayloadf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_setpayloadf_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_setpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_setpayloadl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_setpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_setpayloadl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_setpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_setpayloadl_main.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-setpayload.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	setpayload.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-setpayload.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-11-19 00:16:28 +00:00
Joseph Myers
f82a4bdb73 Add SNAN, SNANF, SNANL macros. 
TS 18661-1 defines SNAN macros for signaling NaN values, suitable for
use in static initializers.  This patch adds them to glibc's <math.h>
(provided you are building with GCC 3.3 or later; no attempt is made
to provide any kind of nonconforming fallback for older compilers
without the __builtin_nans functions).

Tested for x86_64 and x86.

	* math/math.h
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT) && __GNUC_PREREQ (3, 3)] (SNANF):
	New macro.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT) && __GNUC_PREREQ (3, 3)] (SNAN):
	Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT) && __GNUC_PREREQ (3, 3)] (SNANL):
	Likewise.
	* manual/arith.texi (Infinity and NaN): Document SNANF, SNAN and
	SNANL.
	* math/test-double.h (snan_value_MACRO): New macro.
	* math/test-float.h (snan_value_MACRO): Likewise.
	* math/test-ldouble.h (snan_value_MACRO): Likewise.
	* math/libm-test.inc (issignaling_test_data): Add tests of
	snan_value_MACRO.
 2016-10-28 21:16:58 +00:00
Joseph Myers
eaf5ad0bc4 Add canonicalize, canonicalizef, canonicalizel. 
TS 18661-1 defines canonicalize functions to produce a canonical
version of a floating-point representation.  This patch implements
these functions for glibc.

As with the iscanonical macro, these functions are oriented to the
decimal floating-point case, where some values have both canonical and
noncanonical representations.  However, the functions have a return
value that says whether they succeeded in storing a canonical result;
thus, they can fail for the case of an invalid representation (while
still not making any particular choice from among multiple equally
canonical valid representations of the same value).  Since no
floating-point formats in glibc actually have noncanonical valid
representations, a type-generic implementation of these functions can
be used that expects iscanonical to return 0 only for invalid
representations.  Now that iscanonical is used within libm.so,
libm_hidden_proto / libm_hidden_def are added for __iscanonicall.

The definition of these functions is intended to correspond to a
convertFormat operation to the same floating-point format.  Thus, they
convert signaling NaNs to quiet NaNs, raising the "invalid" exception.
Such a conversion "should" produce "the canonical version of that
signaling NaN made quiet".

libm-test.inc is made to check NaN payloads for the output of these
functions, a new feature (at some point manipulation functions such as
fabs and copysign should have tests added that verify payload
preservation for them).  As however some architectures may not follow
the recommended practice of preserving NaN payloads when converting a
signaling NaN to quiet, a new math-tests.h macro
SNAN_TESTS_PRESERVE_PAYLOAD is added, and defined to 0 for non-NAN2008
MIPS; any other architectures seeing test failures for lack of payload
preservation in this case should also define this macro to 0.  (If any
cases arise where the sign isn't preserved either, those should have a
similar macro added.)

The ldbl-96 and ldbl-128ibm tests of iscanonical are renamed and
adapted to test canonicalizel as well on the same representations.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(canonicalize): New declaration.
	* math/Versions (canonicalize): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(canonicalizef): Likewise.
	(canonicalizel): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add s_canonicalizeF.
	* math/s_canonicalize_template.c: New file.
	* math/libm-test.inc: Update comment on functions tested and
	testing of NaN payloads.
	(TEST_NAN_PAYLOAD): New macro.
	(NO_TEST_INLINE): Update value.
	(XFAIL_TEST): Likewise.
	(ERRNO_UNCHANGED): Likewise.
	(ERRNO_EDOM): Likewise.
	(ERRNO_ERANGE): Likewise.
	(IGNORE_RESULT): Likewise.
	(NON_FINITE): Likewise.
	(TEST_SNAN): Likewise.
	(NO_TEST_MATHVEC): Likewise.
	(TEST_NAN_PAYLOAD_CANONICALIZE): New macro.
	(check_float_internal): Check NaN payloads if TEST_NAN_PAYLOAD.
	(struct test_Ffp_b1_data): New type.
	(RUN_TEST_Ffp_b1): New macro.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_Ffp_b1): Likewise.
	(canonicalize_test_data): New array.
	(canonicalize_test): New function.
	(main): Call canonicalize_test.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Bit Twiddling): Document canonicalize,
	canonicalizef and canonicalizel.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-canonicalize.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/s_canonicalizel.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	canonicalize.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-canonicalize.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/test-iscanonical-ldbl-128ibm.c: Move
	to ...
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/test-canonical-ldbl-128ibm.c:
	... here.
	(do_test): Also test canonicalizel.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/Makefile (tests): Change
	test-iscanonical-ldbl-128ibm to test-canonical-ldbl-128ibm.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/include/bits/iscanonical.h: New
	file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_iscanonicall.c (__iscanonicall):
	Use libm_hidden_def.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/test-iscanonical-ldbl-96.c: Move to ...
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/test-canonical-ldbl-96.c: ... here.
	(do_test): Also test canonicalizel.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/Makefile (tests): Change
	test-iscanonical-ldbl-96 to test-canonical-ldbl-96.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/include/bits/iscanonical.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_iscanonicall.c (__iscanonicall): Use
	libm_hidden_def.
	* sysdeps/generic/math-tests.h (SNAN_TESTS_PRESERVE_PAYLOAD): New
	macro.
	* sysdeps/mips/math-tests.h [__mips_hard_float && !__mips_nan2008]
	(SNAN_TESTS_PRESERVE_PAYLOAD): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-10-26 23:14:31 +00:00
Gabriel F. T. Gomes
6962682ffe Add strfromd, strfromf, and strfroml functions 
ISO/IEC TS 18661-1 adds several functions in the strfrom family to stdlib.
This patch adds strfromd, strfromf, and strfroml.  This is being done in
preparation for the new floating-point type, float128.  The added functions
convert a floating-point value into a string, with configurable format.
 2016-10-25 17:03:54 -02:00
Joseph Myers
f8e8b8ed9f Add getpayload, getpayloadf, getpayloadl. 
TS 18661-1 defines functions for manipulating the payloads of NaNs.
This patch implements the getpayload functions for glibc; these
extract the NaN payload (from an argument passed as a pointer, for
which corresponding libm-test support is added) and return it in the
same floating-point type.  The return value of these functions is
unspecified for non-NaN arguments; the patch does the simplest thing
to implement, which is that the functions do not check whether the
argument is a NaN and just treat the relevant bits of the
representation as a payload regardless.  A conversion from integer to
floating-point is used to produce the required return value, except in
the ldbl-128 case; as 128-bit integers are not supported for all
configurations using ldbl-128, the code constructs the required
floating-point representation of the return value directly instead.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(getpayload): New declaration.
	* math/Versions (getpayload): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(getpayloadf): Likewise.
	(getpayloadl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_getpayloadF.
	* math/libm-test.inc: Include <nan-high-order-bit.h>.
	(struct test_f_f_data): Add comment.
	(RUN_TEST_fp_f): New macro.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_fp_f): Likewise.
	(getpayload_test_data): New array.
	(getpayload_test): New function.
	(main): Call getpayload_test.
	* math/gen-libm-test.pl (parse_args): Handle 'p' in argument
	descriptor.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Bit Twiddling): Document getpayload,
	getpayloadf and getpayloadl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_getpayload.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_getpayload.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_getpayloadf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_getpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_getpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_getpayloadl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-10-19 01:49:09 +00:00
Joseph Myers
cc6a8d7457 Add totalordermag, totalordermagf, totalordermagl. 
In addition to the totalorder functions, TS 18661-1 defines
totalordermag functions, which do the same comparison but on the
absolute values of the arguments.  This patch implements these
functions for glibc, including the type-generic macro in <tgmath.h>.
In general the implementations are similar to but simpler than those
for the totalorder functions.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(totalordermag): New declaration.
	* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (totalordermag):
	New macro.
	* math/Versions (totalordermag): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(totalordermagf): Likewise.
	(totalordermagl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_totalordermagF.
	* math/libm-test.inc (totalordermag_test_data): New array.
	(totalordermag_test): New function.
	(main): Call totalordermag_test.
	* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 125.
	(F(compile_test)): Call totalordermag.
	(F(totalordermag)): New function.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Comparison Functions): Document
	totalordermag, totalordermagf and totalordermagl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_totalordermag.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_totalordermag.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_totalordermagf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_totalordermagl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_totalordermagl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_totalordermagl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-totalordermag.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	totalordermag.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-totalordermag.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/test-totalorderl-ldbl-128ibm.c
	(do_test): Also test totalordermagl.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/test-totalorderl-ldbl-96.c (do_test):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-10-15 00:36:48 +00:00
Joseph Myers
5e9d98a3d9 Add totalorder, totalorderf, totalorderl. 
TS 18661-1 defines totalorder functions implementing the totalOrder
comparison operation from IEEE 754-2008.  This patch implements these
functions for glibc, including the type-generic macro in <tgmath.h>.
(The totalordermag functions will be added in a separate patch.)

The description of the totalOrder operation is complicated.  However,
for IEEE interchange binary formats and the preferred quiet NaN
convention, what that complicated description means is that you
interpret the representation as a sign-magnitude integer (with -0
coming before +0) and do a <= comparison on that interpretation.  For
finite values and infinities the ordering of the sign-magnitude
integers is just the same as the ordering of floating-point values, so
this extends that to all representations.  (Different representations
of the same floating-point value - which includes same quantum in the
decimal case - must still be considered equal by this operation, but
that issue doesn't arise for IEEE interchange binary formats.)  So the
complications are:

* When MIPS quiet NaN conventions are in use, the representation of
  NaNs needs adjusting before making such an integer comparison.  This
  patch does this adjustment only when both arguments are NaNs, as
  there's no need for it if only one is a NaN, and as long as both are
  NaNs you can just flip the relevant bits without any problems from
  this turning a NaN into an infinity.

* For the m68k version of ldbl-96, where the high mantissa bit is
  "don't care" for infinities and NaNs, representations where it
  differs must compare the same.  Note: although the testcase for this
  compiles, I have not actually tested on m68k.

* For ldbl-128ibm, the low part must be ignored when the high part is
  NaN, and low parts of +0 and -0 must be considered the same whatever
  the high part.

The new tests in libm-test.inc are the first tests there specifying
particular payloads for input NaNs.  Separate tests are also added for
the ldbl-96 and ldbl-128ibm special cases where there are different
representations of the same value that must compare equal (which can't
be covered in libm-test.inc as that only specifies values, not
representations).

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(totalorder): New declaration.
	* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (totalorder):
	New macro.
	* math/Versions (totalorder): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(totalorderf): Likewise.
	(totalorderl): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_totalorderF.
	* math/gen-libm-test.pl (parse_args): Escape quotes in test name
	string.
	* math/libm-test.inc (PAYLOAD_DIG): New macro.
	(qnan_value_pl): Likewise.
	(snan_value_pl): Likewise.
	(qnan_value): Define using qnan_value_pl.
	(snan_value): Define using snan_value_pl.
	(struct test_ff_i_data): Add comment about which tests use this
	structure.
	(RUN_TEST_ff_b): New macro.
	(RUN_TEST_LOOP_ff_b): Likewise.
	(totalorder_test_data): New array.
	(totalorder_test): New function.
	(main): Call totalorder_test.
	* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 122.
	(F(compile_test)): Call totalorder.
	(F(totalorder)): New function.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Comparison Functions): Document
	totalorder, totalorderf and totalorderl.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_totalorder.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_totalorder.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_totalorderf.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_totalorderl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_totalorderl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_totalorderl.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-totalorder.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
	totalorder.
	(CFLAGS-nldbl-totalorder.c): New variable.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/test-totalorderl-ldbl-128ibm.c: New
	file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests):
	Add test-totalorderl-ldbl-128ibm.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/test-totalorderl-ldbl-96.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/Makefile [$(subdir) = math] (tests): Add
	test-totalorderl-ldbl-96.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-10-12 01:20:30 +00:00
Joseph Myers
1e7c8fcca5 Add iseqsig. 
TS 18661-1 adds an iseqsig type-generic comparison macro to <math.h>.
This macro is like the == operator except that unordered operands
result in the "invalid" exception and errno being set to EDOM.

This patch implements this macro for glibc.  Given the need to set
errno, this is implemented with out-of-line functions __iseqsigf,
__iseqsig and __iseqsigl (of which the last only exists at all if long
double is ABI-distinct from double, so no function aliases or compat
support are needed).  The present patch ignores excess precision
issues; I intend to deal with those in a followup patch.  (Like
comparison operators, type-generic comparison macros should *not*
convert operands to their semantic types but should preserve excess
range and precision, meaning that for some argument types and values
of FLT_EVAL_METHOD, an underlying function should be called for a
wider type than that of the arguments.)

The underlying functions are implemented with the type-generic
template machinery.  Comparing x <= y && x >= y is sufficient in ISO C
to achieve an equality comparison with "invalid" raised for unordered
operands (and the results of those two comparisons can also be used to
tell whether errno needs to be set).  However, some architectures have
GCC bugs meaning that unordered comparison instructions are used
instead of ordered ones.  Thus, a mechanism is provided for
architectures to use an explicit call to feraiseexcept to raise
exceptions if required.  If your architecture has such a bug you
should add a fix-fp-int-compare-invalid.h header for it, with a
comment pointing to the relevant GCC bug report; if such a GCC bug is
fixed, that header's contents should have a __GNUC_PREREQ conditional
added so that the workaround can eventually be removed for that
architecture.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64, arm and powerpc.

	* math/math.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (iseqsig): New
	macro.
	* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(__iseqsig): New declaration.
	* math/s_iseqsig_template.c: New file.
	* math/Versions (__iseqsigf): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(__iseqsig): Likewise.
	(__iseqsigl): Likewise.
	* math/libm-test.inc (iseqsig_test_data): New array.
	(iseqsig_test): New function.
	(main): Call iseqsig_test.
	* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add s_iseqsigF.
	* manual/arith.texi (FP Comparison Functions): Document iseqsig.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/generic/fix-fp-int-compare-invalid.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/fix-fp-int-compare-invalid.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/fpu/fix-fp-int-compare-invalid.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-10-06 22:19:38 +00:00
Rical Jasan
e4fd1876e9 Manual typos: Arithmetic Functions 
2016-05-06  Rical Jasan  <ricaljasan@pacific.net>

	* manual/arith.texi: Fix typos in the manual.
 2016-10-06 12:12:26 +05:30
Joseph Myers
29cb929332 Add iscanonical. 
TS 18661-1 adds an iscanonical classification macro to <math.h>.

The motivation for this is decimal floating-point, where some values
have both canonical and noncanonical encodings.  For IEEE binary
interchange formats, all encodings are canonical.  For x86/m68k
ldbl-96, and for ldbl-128ibm, there are encodings that do not
represent any valid value of the type; although formally iscanonical
does not need to handle trap representations (and so could just always
return 1), it seems useful, and in line with the description in the TS
of "representations that are extraneous to the floating-point model"
as being non-canonical (as well as "redundant representations of some
or all of its values"), for it to detect those representations and
return 0 for them.

This patch adds iscanonical to glibc.  It goes in a header
<bits/iscanonical.h>, included under appropriate conditions in
<math.h>.  The default header version just evaluates the argument
(converted to its semantic type, though current GCC will probably
discard that conversion and any exceptions resulting from it) and
returns 1.  ldbl-96 and ldbl-128ibm then have versions of the header
that call a function __iscanonicall for long double (the sizeof-based
tests will of course need updating for float128 support, like other
such type-generic macro implementations).  The ldbl-96 version of
__iscanonicall has appropriate conditionals to reflect the differences
in the m68k version of that format (where the high mantissa bit may be
either 0 or 1 when the exponent is 0 or 0x7fff).  Corresponding tests
for those formats are added as well.  Other architectures do not have
any new functions added because just returning 1 is correct for all
their floating-point formats.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 (to test the default macro version) and
powerpc.

	* math/math.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]: Include
	<bits/iscanonical.h>.
	* bits/iscanonical.h: New file.
	* math/s_iscanonicall.c: Likewise.
	* math/Versions (__iscanonicall): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	* math/libm-test.inc (iscanonical_test_data): New array.
	(iscanonical_test): New function.
	(main): Call iscanonical_test.
	* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/iscanonical.h.
	(type-ldouble-routines): Add s_iscanonicall.
	* manual/arith.texi (Floating Point Classes): Document
	iscanonical.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/bits/iscanonical.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_iscanonicall.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/test-iscanonical-ldbl-128ibm.c:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/Makefile (tests): Add
	test-iscanonical-ldbl-128ibm.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/bits/iscanonical.h: New file.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_iscanonicall.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/test-iscanonical-ldbl-96.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/Makefile: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-09-30 00:27:50 +00:00
Joseph Myers
bb8081f57f Add iszero. 
TS 18661-1 adds an iszero classification macro to <math.h>.  This
patch implements it for glibc.  There are no new underlying functions
in libm because the implementation uses fpclassify when sNaN support
is required and a direct comparison otherwise; any optimizations for
this macro should be done through adding __builtin_iszero in GCC and
using it in the header for suitable GCC versions, not through adding
other optimized inline or out-of-line versions to glibc.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.

	* math/math.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (iszero): New
	macro.
	* math/libm-test.inc (iszero_test_data): New array.
	(iszero_test): New function.
	(main): Call iszero_test.
	* manual/arith.texi (Floating Point Classes): Document iszero.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
 2016-09-23 21:54:21 +00:00
Joseph Myers
d942e95cd7 Add issubnormal. 
TS 18661-1 adds an issubnormal classification macro to <math.h>.  This
patch implements it for glibc.  There are no new underlying functions
in libm because the implementation uses fpclassify; any optimizations
for this macro should be done through adding __builtin_subnormal in
GCC and using it in the header for suitable GCC versions, not through
adding other optimized inline or out-of-line versions to glibc.

The intended structure of the NEWS entry for <math.h> features from TS
18661-1 is like:

* New <math.h> features are added from TS 18661-1:2014:

  - Nearest integer functions: roundeven, roundevenf, roundevenl.

  - Comparison macros: iseqsig.

  - Classification macros: iscanonical, issubnormal, iszero.

(that is, following the grouping of interfaces in TS 18661-1:2014,
with any group where any interfaces are new in glibc 2.25 being listed
like that).

Tested for x86_64 and x86.

	* math/math.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (issubnormal): New
	macro.
	* math/libm-test.inc (issubnormal_test_data): New array.
	(issubnormal_test): New function.
	* manual/arith.texi (Floating Point Classes): Document
	issubnormal.
	* manual/libm-err-tab.pl: Update comment on interfaces without
	ulps tabulated.
 2016-09-21 20:52:02 +00:00
Joseph Myers
5b17fd0da6 Add <stdint.h> integer width macros. 
TS 18661-1 defines macros for the width of integer types, intended for
use with the fromfp functions to convert from floating-point types to
integer types of any width, in any rounding mode and with control over
whether "inexact" is raised.  Such macros are, of course, more
generally useful than just with those functions.

Those macros are added to <limits.h> and <stdint.h>.  Having
previously added the <limits.h> macros, this patch adds the <stdint.h>
ones.  I've also added these macros to GCC's headers for GCC 7, but
for glibc systems, the definitions in GCC's <stdint.h> will only be
used with -ffreestanding.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.

	* sysdeps/generic/stdint.h: Define
	__GLIBC_INTERNAL_STARTING_HEADER_IMPLEMENTATION and include
	<bits/libc-header-start.h> instead of including <features.h>.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT8_WIDTH): New macro.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT8_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_LEAST8_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_LEAST8_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_LEAST16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_LEAST16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_LEAST32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_LEAST32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_LEAST64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_LEAST64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_FAST8_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_FAST8_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_FAST16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_FAST16_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_FAST32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_FAST32_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INT_FAST64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINT_FAST64_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INTPTR_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINTPTR_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (INTMAX_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (UINTMAX_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (PTRDIFF_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (SIZE_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (WCHAR_WIDTH): Likewise.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (WINT_WIDTH): Likewise.
	* manual/arith.texi (Integers): Document these macros for types
	specified by width properties.
	* manual/lang.texi (Width of Type): Document these macros for
	other standard typedefs.
	* stdlib/tst-width-stdint.c: New file.
	* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Add tst-width-stdint.
 2016-09-21 17:06:36 +00:00
Joseph Myers
ec94343f59 Add femode_t functions. 
TS 18661-1 defines a type femode_t to represent the set of dynamic
floating-point control modes (such as the rounding mode and trap
enablement modes), and functions fegetmode and fesetmode to manipulate
those modes (without affecting other state such as the raised
exception flags) and a corresponding macro FE_DFL_MODE.

This patch series implements those interfaces for glibc.  This first
patch adds the architecture-independent pieces, the x86 and x86_64
implementations, and the <bits/fenv.h> and ABI baseline updates for
all architectures so glibc keeps building and passing the ABI tests on
all architectures.  Subsequent patches add the fegetmode and fesetmode
implementations for other architectures.

femode_t is generally an integer type - the same type as fenv_t, or as
the single element of fenv_t where fenv_t is a structure containing a
single integer (or the single relevant element, where it has elements
for both status and control registers) - except where architecture
properties or consistency with the fenv_t implementation indicate
otherwise.  FE_DFL_MODE follows FE_DFL_ENV in whether it's a magic
pointer value (-1 cast to const femode_t *), a value that can be
distinguished from valid pointers by its high bits but otherwise
contains a representation of the desired register contents, or a
pointer to a constant variable (the powerpc case; __fe_dfl_mode is
added as an exported constant object, an alias to __fe_dfl_env).

Note that where architectures (that share a register between control
and status bits) gain definitions of new floating-point control or
status bits in future, the implementations of fesetmode for those
architectures may need updating (depending on whether the new bits are
control or status bits and what the implementation does with
previously unknown bits), just like existing implementations of
<fenv.h> functions that take care not to touch reserved bits may need
updating when the set of reserved bits changes.  (As any new bits are
outside the scope of ISO C, that's just a quality-of-implementation
issue for supporting them, not a conformance issue.)

As with fenv_t, femode_t should properly include any software DFP
rounding mode (and for both fenv_t and femode_t I'd consider that
fragment of DFP support appropriate for inclusion in glibc even in the
absence of the rest of libdfp; hardware DFP rounding modes should
already be included if the definitions of which bits are status /
control bits are correct).

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 (hard float, and soft float to test the
fallback version), arm (hard float) and powerpc (hard float, soft
float and e500).  Other architecture versions are untested.

	* math/fegetmode.c: New file.
	* math/fesetmode.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fegetmode.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fesetmode.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fegetmode.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetmode.c: Likewise.
	* math/fenv.h: Update comment on inclusion of <bits/fenv.h>.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fegetmode): New function
	declaration.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fesetmode): Likewise.
	* bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (femode_t): New
	typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/alpha/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/arm/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/ia64/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/m68k/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/mips/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/nios2/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (__fe_dfl_mode): New variable
	declaration.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/s390/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/sh/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/tile/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* sysdeps/x86/fpu/bits/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(femode_t): New typedef.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FE_DFL_MODE): New macro.
	* manual/arith.texi (FE_DFL_MODE): Document macro.
	(fegetmode): Document function.
	(fesetmode): Likewise.
	* math/Versions (fegetmode): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	(fesetmode): Likewise.
	* math/Makefile (libm-support): Add fegetmode and fesetmode.
	(tests): Add test-femode and test-femode-traps.
	* math/test-femode-traps.c: New file.
	* math/test-femode.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/fenv_const.c (__fe_dfl_mode): Declare as
	alias for __fe_dfl_env.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/fenv_const.c (__fe_dfl_mode): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/e500/nofpu/fenv_const.c
	(__fe_dfl_mode): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/Versions (__fe_dfl_mode): New libm symbol at
	version GLIBC_2.25.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-09-07 16:40:09 +00:00
Joseph Myers
780257d48d Add fetestexceptflag. 
TS 18661-1 defines an fetestexceptflag function to test the exception
state saved in an fexcept_t object by fegetexceptflag.

This patch implements this function for glibc.  Almost all
architectures save exception state in such a way that it can be
directly ANDed with exception flag bits, so rather than having lots of
fetestexceptflag implementations that all do the same thing, the math/
implementation is made to use this generic logic (which is also OK in
the fallback case where FE_ALL_EXCEPT is zero).  The only architecture
that seems to need anything different is s390.

(fegetexceptflag and fesetexceptflag use abbreviated filenames
fgetexcptflg.c and fsetexcptflg.c.  Because we are no longer concerned
by 14-character filename limits, fetestexceptflag uses the obvious
filename fetestexceptflag.c.)

The NEWS entry is intended to be expanded along the lines given in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-08/msg00356.html> when
fegetmode and fesetmode are added.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.

	* math/fetestexceptflag.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/s390/fpu/fetestexceptflag.c: Likewise.  Comment by
	Stefan Liebler.
	* math/fenv.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
	(fetestexceptflag): New function declaration.
	* manual/arith.texi (fetestexceptflag): Document function.
	* math/Versions (fetestexceptflag): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	* math/Makefile (libm-support): Add fetestexceptflag.
	(tests): Add test-fetestexceptflag.
	* math/test-fetestexceptflag.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-08-29 11:47:21 +00:00
Joseph Myers
5146356f5a Add fesetexcept. 
TS 18661-1 defines an fesetexcept function for setting floating-point
exception flags without the side-effect of causing enabled traps to be
taken.

This patch series implements this function for glibc.  The present
patch adds the fallback stub implementation, x86 and x86_64
implementations, documentation, tests and ABI baseline updates.  The
remaining patches, some of them untested, add implementations for
other architectures.  The implementations generally follow those of
the fesetexceptflag function.

As for fesetexceptflag, the approach taken for architectures where
setting flags causes enabled traps to be taken is to set the flags
(and potentially cause traps) rather than refusing to set the flags
and returning an error.  Since ISO C and TS 18661 provide no way to
enable traps, this is formally in accordance with the standards.

The NEWS entry should be considered a placeholder, since this patch
series is intended to be followed by further such series adding other
TS 18661-1 features, so that the NEWS entry would end up looking more
like

* New <fenv.h> features from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to libm: the
  fesetexcept, fetestexceptflag, fegetmode and fesetmode functions,
  the femode_t type and the FE_DFL_MODE macro.

with hopefully more such entries for other features, rather than
having an entry for a single function in the end.

I believe we have consensus for adding TS 18661-1 interfaces as per
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-06/msg00421.html>.

Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 (hard float, and soft float to test the
fallback version), arm (hard float) and powerpc (hard float, soft
float and e500).

	* math/fesetexcept.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fesetexcept.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fesetexcept.c: Likewise.
	* math/fenv.h: Define
	__GLIBC_INTERNAL_STARTING_HEADER_IMPLEMENTATION and include
	<bits/libc-header-start.h> instead of including <features.h>.
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fesetexcept): New function
	declaration.
	* manual/arith.texi (fesetexcept): Document function.
	* math/Versions (fesetexcept): New libm symbol at version
	GLIBC_2.25.
	* math/Makefile (libm-support): Add fesetexcept.
	(tests): Add test-fesetexcept and test-fesetexcept-traps.
	* math/test-fesetexcept.c: New file.
	* math/test-fesetexcept-traps.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
 2016-08-16 16:16:10 +00:00
Joseph Myers
71b4804447 Fix typo in last arith.texi change. 
* manual/arith.texi (nextup): Fix typo in last change.
 2016-08-03 21:15:51 +00:00
Joseph Myers
bf91be88ea Support __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__ feature test macro. 
This patch implements support for the __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__
feature test macro from ISO/IEC 18661-1:2014, following the
__GLIBC_USE approach now used for __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__.  For this
macro, the relevant consideration is whether it is defined or
undefined when an affected header is included (not what its value is
if defined, and not whether it's defined or undefined when any other
unaffected system header is included).

Currently this macro only affects the issignaling macro and the nextup
and nextdown functions (so they can be enabled by defining this macro,
not just by defining _GNU_SOURCE as previously).  Any further features
from this TS added in future would also be conditioned on this macro.

Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that installed stripped
shared libraries are unchanged by the patch).

	* bits/libc-header-start.h (__GLIBC_USE_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT): New
	macro.
	* include/features.h (__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__): Document.
	* manual/arith.texi (issignaling): Document as ISO from TS
	18661-1:2014.
	(nextup): Likewise.
	(nextupf): Likewise.
	(nextupl): Likewise.
	(nextdown): Likewise.
	(nextdownf): Likewise.
	(nextdownl): Likewise.
	* manual/creature.texi (__STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__): Document
	macro.
	* math/math.h: Define
	__GLIBC_INTERNAL_STARTING_HEADER_IMPLEMENTATION and include
	<bits/libc-header-start.h> instead of including <features.h>.
	(issignaling): Define if [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)], not
	[__USE_GNU].
	* math/bits/mathcalls.h (nextdown): Declare if
	[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)], not [__USE_GNU].
	(nextup): Likewise.
	(__issignaling): Likewise.
 2016-08-03 17:30:41 +00:00
Rajalakshmi Srinivasaraghavan
41a359e22f Add nextup and nextdown math functions 
TS 18661 adds nextup and nextdown functions alongside nextafter to provide
support for float128 equivalent to it.  This patch adds nextupl, nextup,
nextupf, nextdownl, nextdown and nextdownf to libm before float128 support.

The nextup functions return the next representable value in the direction of
positive infinity and the nextdown functions return the next representable
value in the direction of negative infinity.  These are currently enabled
as GNU extensions.
 2016-06-16 21:37:45 +05:30
Ondřej Bílka
cf822e3c94 Fix two spaces after sentence. 
Minor formatting fix that was carried by issuing
sed -e"s/\. \([A-Z]\)/.  \1/" followed by editing result.
 2014-02-26 23:27:38 +01:00
Alexandre Oliva
b719dafd3c * manual/arith.texi: Document MTASC-safety properties. 2014-01-29 05:25:36 -02:00
Ville Skytta
9dcc8f116c Fix spelling in manual, as in bug 16376 2013-12-30 15:42:26 +01:00
Joseph Myers
c5df760908 Document some libm error handling intents. 2013-11-28 16:52:36 +00:00
Allan McRae
aa04af0078 Clarify documentation cross-reference 
The end of the "Parsing of Floats" subsection currently reads:

   The GNU C Library also provides '_l' versions of these functions,
which take an additional argument, the locale to use in conversion.
*Note Parsing of Integers::.

Split the final note as it is unrelated to the above comment and
reference it with "See also" instead.
 2013-09-10 14:13:40 +10:00
Ben Norht
56b672e92e Doc fix for 'frexp' in arith.texi 
It is the magnitude of the return value which lies
in [0.5, 1), not the return value itself.

---

2013-05-28  Ben North  <ben@redfrontdoor.org>

	* manual/arith.texi (frexp): It is the magnitude of the return
	value which lies in [0.5, 1), not the return value itself.
 2013-05-28 17:20:24 -04:00
Thomas Schwinge
572676160d New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN). 
It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
 2013-04-02 13:51:02 +02:00
Mark H Weaver
9ad027fb30 Fix docs for scalbn* and scalbl* functions 
* manual/arith.texi (Normalization Functions): Fix prototypes
	for scalbn, scalbnf, scalbnl, scalbln, scalblnf, and scalblnl.
 2013-03-24 19:52:10 -04:00
Roland McGrath
8ded91fb37 Fix some errors in declarations in the manual. 2013-02-11 14:16:43 -08:00
Joseph Myers
f638872ab4 Fix typos in arith.texi. 2012-12-01 00:14:58 +00:00
John Tobey
01f49f59ce Fix description of carg branch cut (bug 13542) 2012-09-07 12:52:20 +10:00
Joseph Myers
1f77f0491f Use Texinfo macros to refer to the GNU C Library within the manual. 2012-02-28 14:44:20 +00:00
Joseph Myers
7bb764bcb1 Prefer C99 names for long long limit macros. 2012-02-22 21:04:27 +00:00
Nick Bowler
cd837b09b5 Remove erroneous statements about negative zero. 2012-02-19 01:38:37 +00:00
Nicolas Boulenguez
cc6e48bc7c Fix various problems with @deftypefun lines. 2012-02-17 17:44:38 +00:00
Roland McGrath
713df3d547 Manual wording fix for round{,f,l}. 2010-07-05 18:28:24 -07:00
Ulrich Drepper
48b22986cc * manual/arith.texi: Avoid @strong{Note:}. 
* manual/creature.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/filesys.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/math.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/memory.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/resource.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/syslog.texi: Likewise.
	* manual/time.texi: Likewise.
 2008-08-02 16:30:28 +00:00
Roland McGrath
76cf98894f * manual/arith.texi (Remainder Functions): Spelling fix. 
From Shaun Silk <genix@mysoul.com.au>.
 2007-11-19 01:00:59 +00:00