The commit b632bdd3 moved the setting of the DF_1_NODELETE flag earlier
in the dl_open_worker function. However when calling dlopen with both
RTLD_NODELETE and RTLD_NOLOAD, the pointer returned by _dl_map_object is
NULL. This condition is checked just after setting the flag, while it
should be done before. Fix that.
Changelog:
[BZ #19810]
* elf/dl-open.c (dl_open_worker): Set DF_1_NODELETE flag later.
* elf/tst-noload.c: New test case.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-noload.
Instead, call malloc and explicitly align the pointer.
There is no external location to store the original (unaligned)
pointer, and this commit increases the allocation size to store
the pointer at a fixed location relative to the TCB pointer.
The manual alignment means that some space goes unused which
was previously made available for subsequent allocations.
However, in the TLS_DTV_AT_TP case, the manual alignment code
avoids aligning the pre-TCB to the TLS block alignment. (Even
while using memalign, the allocation had some unused padding
in front.)
This concludes the removal of memalign calls from the TLS code,
and the new tst-tls3-malloc test verifies that only core malloc
routines are used.
Instead of a flag which indicates the pointer can be freed, dtv_t
now includes the pointer which should be freed. Due to padding,
the size of dtv_t does not increase.
To avoid using memalign, the new allocate_dtv_entry function
allocates a sufficiently large buffer so that a sub-buffer
can be found in it which starts with an aligned pointer. Both
the aligned and original pointers are kept, the latter for calling
free later.
The dynamic linker currently uses __libc_memalign for TLS-related
allocations. The goal is to switch to malloc instead. If the minimal
malloc follows the ABI fundamental alignment, we can assume that malloc
provides this alignment, and thus skip explicit alignment in a few
cases as an optimization.
It was requested on libc-alpha that MALLOC_ALIGNMENT should be used,
although this results in wasted space if MALLOC_ALIGNMENT is larger
than the fundamental alignment. (The dynamic linker cannot assume
that the non-minimal malloc will provide an alignment of
MALLOC_ALIGNMENT; the ABI provides _Alignof (max_align_t) only.)
Since _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic is called via PLT, we need to add 8 bytes for
push in the PLT entry to align the stack.
[BZ #20309]
* configure.ac (have-mtls-dialect-gnu2): Set to yes if
-mtls-dialect=gnu2 works.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefile [have-mtls-dialect-gnu2 = yes]
(tests): Add tst-gnu2-tls1.
(modules-names): Add tst-gnu2-tls1mod.
($(objpfx)tst-gnu2-tls1): New.
(tst-gnu2-tls1mod.so-no-z-defs): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-tst-gnu2-tls1mod.c): Likewise.
* elf/tst-gnu2-tls1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-gnu2-tls1mod.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-tlsdesc.S (_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic): Add 8
bytes for push in the PLT entry to align the stack.
In a reference to PR ld/19908 make ld.so respect symbol export classes
aka visibility and treat STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols as local,
preventing such symbols from preempting exported symbols.
According to the ELF gABI[1] neither STV_HIDDEN nor STV_INTERNAL symbols
are supposed to be present in linked binaries:
"A hidden symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
"An internal symbol contained in a relocatable object must be either
removed or converted to STB_LOCAL binding by the link-editor when the
relocatable object is included in an executable file or shared object."
however some GNU binutils versions produce such symbols in some cases.
PR ld/19908 is one and we also have this note in scripts/abilist.awk:
so clearly there is linked code out there which contains such symbols
which is prone to symbol table misinterpretation, and it'll be more
productive if we handle this gracefully, under the Robustness Principle:
"be liberal in what you accept, and conservative in what you produce",
especially as this is a simple (STV_HIDDEN|STV_INTERNAL) => STB_LOCAL
mapping.
References:
[1] "System V Application Binary Interface - DRAFT - 24 April 2001",
The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc., "Symbol Table",
<http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/2001-04-24/ch4.symtab.html>
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
(dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p): New inline function.
* elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Treat hidden and internal
symbols as local.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Likewise.
* elf/dl-reloc.c (RESOLVE_MAP): Likewise.
The EM_BPF number has been officially assigned, though it
has not yet been posted to the gabi webpage yet.
* elf/elf.h (EM_BPF): New.
(EM_NUM): Update.
(R_BPF_NONE, R_BPF_MAP_FD): New.
__libc_memalign in ld.so allocates one page at a time and tries to
optimize consecutive __libc_memalign calls by hoping that the next
mmap is after the current memory allocation.
However, the kernel hands out mmap addresses in top-down order, so
this optimization in practice never happens, with the result that we
have more mmap calls and waste a bunch of space for each __libc_memalign.
This change makes __libc_memalign to mmap one page extra. Worst case,
the kernel never puts a backing page behind it, but best case it allows
__libc_memalign to operate much much better. For elf/tst-align --direct,
it reduces number of mmap calls from 12 to 9.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (__libc_memalign): Mmap one extra page.
This patch fixes the new test tst-dlsym-error build on aarch64
(and possible other architectures as well) due missing strchrnul
definition.
* elf/tst-dlsym-error.c: Include <string.h> for strchrnul.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Report error even if
skip_map != NULL.
* elf/tst-dlsym-error.c: New file.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-dlsym-error.
(tst-dlsym-error): Link against libdl.
When using sln on some filesystems which return 64-bit inodes,
the stat call might fail during install like so:
.../elf/sln .../elf/symlink.list
/lib32/libc.so.6: invalid destination: Value too large for defined data type
/lib32/ld-linux.so.2: invalid destination: Value too large for defined data type
Makefile:104: recipe for target 'install-symbolic-link' failed
Switch to using stat64 all the time to avoid this.
URL: https://bugs.gentoo.org/576396
In 1999 the project split "localedir" into "localedir" (path to compiled
locale archives) and "msgcatdir" (path to message catalogs). This
predates the 2002 change in the GNU Coding Standard to document the use
of "localedir" for the path to the message catalogs. It appears that
newlib, gcc, and several other projects also used "msgcatdir" at one
point or another in the past, and so it is in line with historical
precedent that glibc would also use "msgcatdir." However, given that the
GNU Coding Standard uses "localedir", we will switch to that for
consistency as a GNU project. Previous uses of --localdir didn't work
anyway (see bug 14259).
I am committing this patch in the understanding that nobody would object
to fixing #14259 as part of aligning our variable usage to the GNU
Coding Standard.
Given that previous "localedir" uses were converted to "complocaledir"
by [1], we can now convert "msgcatdir" to "localedir" and complete the
transition. With an addition to config.make.in we also fix bug 14259 and
allow users to specify the locale dependent data directory with
"--localedir" at configure time. There is still no way to control at
configure time the location of the *compiled* locale directory.
Tested on x86_64 with no regressions.
Tested using "--localedir" to specify alternate locale dependent data
directory and verified with "make install DESTDIR=/tmp/glibc".
[1] 90fe682d30
The following new 386 and X86_64 were added to binutils. They are
non-dynamic relocations, so don't need direct handling in glibc.
But other programs, like elfutils, use the glibc elf.h definitions
for the names and numbers when inspecting ET_REL files.
R_386_GOT32X was proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ia32-abi/GbJJskkid4I
X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX were proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/x86-64-abi/n9AWHogmVY0
There also used to be R_X86_64_PC32_BND and R_X86_64_PLT32_BND
but those already got deprecated in
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/x86-64-abi/-hdQyMixt8Y/XFDOvioG85cJ
* elf/elf.h (R_386_GOT32X): New.
(R_386_NUM): Update.
(R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX: New.
(R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX): New.
(R_X86_64_NUM): Update.
The following new 386 and X86_64 were added to binutils. They are
non-dynamic relocations, so don't need direct handling in glibc.
But other programs, like elfutils, use the glibc elf.h definitions
for the names and numbers when inspecting ET_REL files.
R_386_GOT32X was proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ia32-abi/GbJJskkid4I
X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX were proposed in
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/x86-64-abi/n9AWHogmVY0
There also used to be R_X86_64_PC32_BND and R_X86_64_PLT32_BND
but those already got deprecated in
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/x86-64-abi/-hdQyMixt8Y/XFDOvioG85cJ
* elf/elf.h (R_386_GOT32X): New.
(R_386_NUM): Update.
(R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX: New.
(R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX): New.
(R_X86_64_NUM): Update.
* elf/dl-load.c (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Add additional parameter
for original name of the DSO. Add it to the name list of the DSO
if it is actually given.
(_dl_map_object): Keep track of whether an audit module rewrote
the file name. If yes, pass the original name to
_dl_map_object_from_fd in a new parameter, otherwise NULL. When
debugging is enabled, log the change of the file name.
* sysdeps/mach/hur/dl-sysdep.c: Adjust commented-out call to
_dl_map_object_from_fd.
* elf/Makefile: Build and run tst-audit11 and tst-audit12.
* elf/tst-audit11.c: New file
* elf/tst-auditmod11.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit11mod2.map: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12.c: New file
* elf/tst-auditmod12.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod1.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod2.map: New file.
* elf/tst-audit12mod3.c: New file.
prelink runs ld.so with the environment variable LD_TRACE_PRELINKING
set to dump the relocation type class from _dl_debug_bindings. prelink
has the following relocation type classes:
#define RTYPE_CLASS_VALID 8
#define RTYPE_CLASS_PLT (8|1)
#define RTYPE_CLASS_COPY (8|2)
#define RTYPE_CLASS_TLS (8|4)
where ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA has a conflict with
RTYPE_CLASS_TLS.
Since prelink only uses ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY
bits, we should clear the other bits when the DL_DEBUG_PRELINK bit is
set.
[BZ #19178]
* elf/dl-lookup.c (RTYPE_CLASS_VALID): New.
(RTYPE_CLASS_PLT): Likewise.
(RTYPE_CLASS_COPY): Likewise.
(RTYPE_CLASS_TLS): Likewise.
(_dl_debug_bindings): Use RTYPE_CLASS_TLS and RTYPE_CLASS_VALID
to set relocation type class for DL_DEBUG_PRELINK. Keep only
ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT and ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY bits for
DL_DEBUG_PRELINK.
In this case, extend_alloca is used to work around the lack of
deallocation on scope exit. A VLA is automatically deallocated in this
way, so it is the more fitting approach.
To implement this, it is necessary to eliminate the goto. In addition,
this change eliminates the trivially-true assert; the assert is always
skipped if nloaded > 0.
* elf/dl-fini.c (_dl_fini): Rewrite to use variable-length array
instead of extend_alloca. Change control flow to avoid a goto.
Remove assert which is trivially always true.
Added AT_PLATFORM to _dl_aux_init () function to keep it in sync with
_dl_sysdep_start ().
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_aux_init): Added AT_PLATFORM to the case
statement.
This mostly automatically-generated patch converts 113 function
definitions in glibc from old-style K&R to prototype-style. Following
my other recent such patches, this one deals with the case of function
definitions in files that either contain assertions or where grep
suggested they might contain assertions - and thus where it isn't
possible to use a simple object code comparison as a sanity check on
the correctness of the patch, because line numbers are changed.
A few such automatically-generated changes needed to be supplemented
by manual changes for the result to compile. openat64 had a prototype
declaration with "..." but an old-style definition in
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c, and "..." needed adding to the
generated prototype in the definition (I've filed
<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68024> for diagnosing
such cases in GCC; the old state was undefined behavior not requiring
a diagnostic, but one seems a good idea). In addition, as Florian has
noted regparm attribute mismatches between declaration and definition
are only diagnosed for prototype definitions, and five functions
needed internal_function added to their definitions (in the case of
__pthread_mutex_cond_lock, via the macro definition of
__pthread_mutex_lock) to compile on i386.
After this patch is in, remaining old-style definitions are probably
most readily fixed manually before we can turn on
-Wold-style-definition for all builds.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite).
* crypt/md5-crypt.c (__md5_crypt_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* crypt/sha256-crypt.c (__sha256_crypt_r): Likewise.
* crypt/sha512-crypt.c (__sha512_crypt_r): Likewise.
* debug/backtracesyms.c (__backtrace_symbols): Likewise.
* elf/dl-minimal.c (_itoa): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdmalloc.c (malloc): Likewise.
(free): Likewise.
(realloc): Likewise.
* inet/inet6_option.c (inet6_option_space): Likewise.
(inet6_option_init): Likewise.
(inet6_option_append): Likewise.
(inet6_option_alloc): Likewise.
(inet6_option_next): Likewise.
(inet6_option_find): Likewise.
* io/ftw.c (FTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_NEW_NAME): Likewise.
(NFTW_OLD_NAME): Likewise.
* libio/iofwide.c (_IO_fwide): Likewise.
* libio/strops.c (_IO_str_init_static_internal): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_str_init_readonly): Likewise.
(_IO_str_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_str_count): Likewise.
(_IO_str_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_str_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_str_finish): Likewise.
* libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_init_static): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_overflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_underflow): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_count): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_seekoff): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_pbackfail): Likewise.
(_IO_wstr_finish): Likewise.
* locale/programs/localedef.c (normalize_codeset): Likewise.
* locale/programs/locarchive.c (add_locale_to_archive): Likewise.
(add_locales_to_archive): Likewise.
(delete_locales_from_archive): Likewise.
* malloc/malloc.c (__libc_mallinfo): Likewise.
* math/gen-auto-libm-tests.c (init_fp_formats): Likewise.
* misc/tsearch.c (__tfind): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_destroy.c (__pthread_attr_destroy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_getdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getguardsize.c (pthread_attr_getguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_getinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_getschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getscope.c (__pthread_attr_getscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstack.c (__pthread_attr_getstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_getstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_getstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_getstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_init.c (__pthread_attr_init_2_1): Likewise.
(__pthread_attr_init_2_0): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setdetachstate.c
(__pthread_attr_setdetachstate): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setguardsize.c (pthread_attr_setguardsize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setinheritsched.c
(__pthread_attr_setinheritsched): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedparam.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedparam): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.c
(__pthread_attr_setschedpolicy): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setscope.c (__pthread_attr_setscope):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstack.c (__pthread_attr_setstack):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstackaddr.c (__pthread_attr_setstackaddr):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_attr_setstacksize.c (__pthread_attr_setstacksize):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_condattr_setclock.c (pthread_condattr_setclock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_create.c (__find_in_stack_list): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_getattr_np.c (pthread_getattr_np): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_cond_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Define to
use internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_init.c (__pthread_mutex_init): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c (__pthread_mutex_lock): Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_cond_lock_adjust): Likewise. Use
internal_function.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_timedlock.c (pthread_mutex_timedlock):
Convert to prototype-style function definition.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_trylock.c (__pthread_mutex_trylock):
Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt):
Likewise.
(__pthread_mutex_unlock): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_clear_event.c (td_ta_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_ta_set_event.c (td_ta_set_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_clear_event.c (td_thr_clear_event): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_event_enable.c (td_thr_event_enable): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_thr_set_event.c (td_thr_set_event): Likewise.
* nss/makedb.c (process_input): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch.c (__strchrnul): Likewise.
(__wcschrnul): Likewise.
(fnmatch): Likewise.
* posix/fnmatch_loop.c (FCT): Likewise.
* posix/glob.c (globfree): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_type): Likewise.
(__glob_pattern_p): Likewise.
* posix/regcomp.c (re_compile_pattern): Likewise.
(re_set_syntax): Likewise.
(re_compile_fastmap): Likewise.
(regcomp): Likewise.
(regerror): Likewise.
(regfree): Likewise.
* posix/regexec.c (regexec): Likewise.
(re_match): Likewise.
(re_search): Likewise.
(re_match_2): Likewise.
(re_search_2): Likewise.
(re_search_stub): Likewise. Use internal_function
(re_copy_regs): Likewise.
(re_set_registers): Convert to prototype-style function
definition.
(prune_impossible_nodes): Likewise. Use internal_function.
* resolv/inet_net_pton.c (inet_net_pton): Convert to
prototype-style function definition.
(inet_net_pton_ipv4): Likewise.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c (____STRTOF_INTERNAL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_cancel.c (aio_cancel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/aio_suspend.c (aio_suspend): Likewise.
* sysdeps/pthread/timer_delete.c (timer_delete): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-openat64.c (openat64): Likewise.
Make variadic.
* time/strptime_l.c (localtime_r): Convert to prototype-style
function definition.
* wcsmbs/mbsnrtowcs.c (__mbsnrtowcs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/mbsrtowcs_l.c (__mbsrtowcs_l): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsnrtombs.c (__wcsnrtombs): Likewise.
* wcsmbs/wcsrtombs.c (__wcsrtombs): Likewise.
There is a configure test for assembler support for the
gnu_unique_object symbol type. This support was added in binutils
2.20, so is present in all versions supported for building glibc.
Thus, I think the configure test can be removed; this patch does so.
Now, there is a caveat that the gas NEWS entry refers to this as a
feature for GNU/Linux targets. But the condition is use of
ELFOSABI_GNU or ELFOSABI_NONE. ELFOSABI_GNU covers Hurd as well as
GNU/Linux (as was the case with the older ELFOSABI_LINUX name), and
ELFOSABI_NONE means this is effectively OS-independent. Furthermore,
I think a correct binutils port for any glibc target ought to support
this feature for use with glibc; glibc supports this as an
OS-independent feature (the configure test is only about glibc
testcases).
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite, and that installed shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch).
* configure.ac (libc_cv_asm_unique_object): Remove configure test.
* configure: Regenerated.
* config.h.in (HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT): Remove #undef.
* elf/tst-unique1.c (do_test) [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Make code
unconditional.
* elf/tst-unique1mod1.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
* elf/tst-unique1mod2.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
* elf/tst-unique2.c (do_test) [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
(do_test) [!HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Remove conditional code.
* elf/tst-unique2mod1.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Make code
unconditional.
* elf/tst-unique2mod2.c [HAVE_ASM_UNIQUE_OBJECT]: Likewise.
Honoring the LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable in AT_SECURE mode
has security implications. This commit enables pointer guard
unconditionally, and the environment variable is now ignored.
[BZ #18928]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (struct rtld_global_ro): Remove
_dl_pointer_guard member.
* elf/rtld.c (_rtld_global_ro): Remove _dl_pointer_guard
initializer.
(security_init): Always set up pointer guard.
(process_envvars): Do not process LD_POINTER_GUARD.
Fix a regression introduced with commit 0d23a5c1 [Static dlopen
correction fallout fixes] that caused the default library search path to
be ignored for modules loaded with dlopen from static executables.
[BZ #17250]
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_main_map): Don't initialize l_flags_1
member.
The test error messages incorrectly reference LIBC_SO
when they should reference the dlmopen'd library
tst-dlmopen1mod.so. Define TEST_SO and use it in
all the error messages.
Cleanup _dl_map_object_from_fd to make it clear exactly
what we're doing with the mappings i.e. extending the the
start of the map down to a page boundary, extending the
end of the map up to a page boundary, and offset itself
also to page boundary. The result is much easier to read
as expected from the ALIGN_* cleanups.
Fix the bind-now case when DT_REL and DT_JMPREL sections are separate
and there is a gap between them.
[BZ #14341]
* elf/dynamic-link.h (elf_machine_lazy_rel): Properly handle the
case when there is a gap between DT_REL and DT_JMPREL sections.
* sysdeps/x86_64/Makefile (tests): Add tst-split-dynreloc.
(LDFLAGS-tst-split-dynreloc): New.
(tst-split-dynreloc-ENV): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-split-dynreloc.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-split-dynreloc.lds: Likewise.
To remove -Wno-error=undef, we need to fix the remaining cases where
there are -Wundef warnings in the testsuite. One of those places is
in elf/tst-execstack.c.
tst-execstack.c tests USE_PTHREADS with #if. nptl/tst-execstack.c
defines USE_PTHREADS to 1 before including ../elf/tst-execstack.c,
while elf/tst-execstack.c, when compiled directly, leaves it
undefined.
This patch adds a setting of CPPFLAGS-tst-execstack.c to
elf/Makefile. An alternative approach would be to rename
tst-execstack.c to tst-execstack-main.c and have two different
tst-execstack.c files include it, each with an appropriate
USE_PTHREADS #define.
Tested for x86_64.
* elf/Makefile [$(have-z-execstack) = yes]
(CPPFLAGS-tst-execstack.c): New variable.
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18778
If dlopen fails to load an object that has triggered loading libpthread it
causes ld.so to unload libpthread because its DF_1_NODELETE flags has been
forcefully cleared. The next call to __rtdl_unlock_lock_recursive will crash
since pthread_mutex_unlock no longer exists.
This patch moves l->l_flags_1 &= ~DF_1_NODELETE out of loop through all loaded
libraries and performs the action only on inconsistent one.
[BZ #18778]
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add Add tst-nodelete2.
(modules-names): Add tst-nodelete2mod.
(tst-nodelete2mod.so-no-z-defs): New.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete2): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete2.out): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-nodelete2): Likewise.
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Move DF_1_NODELETE clearing
out of loop through all loaded libraries.
* elf/tst-nodelete2.c: New file.
* elf/tst-nodelete2mod.c: Likewise.
These tests were skipped by the use-test-skeleton conversion done in
commit 29955b5d because they did not have an `int main (void)'
declaration. Instead their `main' functions were declared with arguments
(i.e. argc, argv) even though they didn't use them.
Remove these arguments and include the test skeleton in these tests.
When an TLS destructor is registered, we set the DF_1_NODELETE flag to
signal that the object should not be destroyed. We then clear the
DF_1_NODELETE flag when all destructors are called, which is wrong -
the flag could have been set by other means too.
This patch replaces this use of the flag by using l_tls_dtor_count
directly to determine whether it is safe to unload the object. This
change has the added advantage of eliminating the lock taking when
calling the destructors, which could result in a deadlock. The patch
also fixes the test case tst-tls-atexit - it was making an invalid
dlclose call, which would just return an error silently.
I have also added a detailed note on concurrency which also aims to
justify why I chose the semantics I chose for accesses to
l_tls_dtor_count. Thanks to Torvald for his help in getting me
started on this and (literally) teaching my how to approach the
problem.
Change verified on x86_64; the test suite does not show any
regressions due to the patch.
ChangeLog:
[BZ #18657]
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Don't unload DSO if there
are pending TLS destructor calls.
* include/link.h (struct link_map): Add concurrency note for
L_TLS_DTOR_COUNT.
* stdlib/cxa_thread_atexit_impl.c (__cxa_thread_atexit_impl):
Don't touch the link map flag. Atomically increment
l_tls_dtor_count.
(__call_tls_dtors): Atomically decrement l_tls_dtor_count.
Avoid taking the load lock and don't touch the link map flag.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit-nodelete.c: New test case.
* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Use it.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit.c (do_test): dlopen
tst-tls-atexit-lib.so again before dlclose. Add conditionals
to allow tst-tls-atexit-nodelete test case to use it.
This symbol is defined in the ldso, and is used both there and libc.so.
There is no hidden symbol for it though which leads to relocations in
the ldso and the elf/check-localplt test failing. Add a hidden def for
rtld to fix all of that.
This function/file is only used by hppa & ia64, so no testing is needed
for other arches.
The DF_1_NODELETE flag is set too late when opening a DSO, due to
which, if a DSO is already open, subsequently opening it with
RTLD_NODELETE fails to set the DF_1_NODELETE flag. This patch fixes
this by setting the flag immediately after bumping the opencount.
Verified on x86_64.
[BZ #18676]
* elf/tst-nodelete-opened.c: New test case.
* elf/tst-nodelete-opened-lib.c: New test case module.
* elf/Makefile (tests, modules-names): Use them.
* elf/dl-open.c (dl_open_worker): Set DF_1_NODELETE flag
early.
These tests were skipped by the use-test-skeleton conversion done in
commit 29955b5d because they were reused in other tests via the #include
directive, and so deemed worth an inspection before they were modified.
This has now been done.
ChangeLog:
2015-07-09 Arjun Shankar <arjun.is@lostca.se>
* elf/tst-leaks1.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* localedata/tst-langinfo.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* math/test-fpucw.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* math/test-tgmath.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* math/test-tgmath2.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* setjmp/tst-setjmp.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* stdio-common/tst-sscanf.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-audit6.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
This test was skipped by the use-test-skeleton conversion script
[29955b5d] because the definition of `main' did not begin according to
the GNU formatting style that the script assumed.
ChangeLog:
2015-07-09 Arjun Shankar <arjun.is@lostca.se>
* elf/tst-audit9.c (main): Converted to ...
(do_test): ... this.
(TEST_FUNCTION): New macro.
Include test-skeleton.c.
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17833
I've a shared library that contains both undefined and unique symbols.
Then I try to call the following sequence of dlopen:
1. dlopen("./libfoo.so", RTLD_NOW)
2. dlopen("./libfoo.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL)
First dlopen call terminates with error because of undefined symbols,
but STB_GNU_UNIQUE ones set DF_1_NODELETE flag and hence block library
in the memory.
The library goes into inconsistent state as several structures remain
uninitialized. For instance, relocations for GOT table were not performed.
By the time of second dlopen call this library looks like as it would be
fully initialized but this is not true: any call through incorrect GOT
table leads to segmentation fault. On some systems this inconsistency
triggers assertions in the dynamic linker.
This patch adds a parameter to _dl_close_worker to implement forced object
deletion in case of dlopen() failure:
1. Clears DF_1_NODELETE bit if forced, to allow library to be removed from
memory.
2. For each unique symbol that is defined in this object clears
appropriate entry in _ns_unique_sym_table.
[BZ #17833]
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-nodelete.
(modules-names): Add tst-nodelete-uniquemod.
(tst-nodelete-uniquemod.so-no-z-defs): New.
(tst-nodelete-rtldmod.so-no-z-defs): Likewise.
(tst-nodelete-zmod.so-no-z-defs): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-nodelete.out): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-nodelete): Likewise.
(LDFLAGS-tst-nodelete-zmod.so): Likewise.
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Add a parameter to
implement forced object deletion.
(_dl_close): Pass false to _dl_close_worker.
* elf/dl-open.c (_dl_open): Pass true to _dl_close_worker.
* elf/tst-nodelete.cc: New file.
* elf/tst-nodeletelib.cc: Likewise.
* elf/tst-znodeletelib.cc: Likewise.
* include/dlfcn.h (_dl_close_worker): Add a new parameter.
This tag allows debugging of MIPS position independent executables
and provides access to shared library information.
* elf/elf.h (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL): New macro.
(DT_MIPS_NUM): Update.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_DEBUG_SETUP): Handle
DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL.
To support building glibc with GCC 6 configured with --enable-default-pie,
which generates PIE by default, we need to build programs as PIE. But
elf/tst-dlopen-aout must not be built as PIE since it tests dlopen on
ET_EXEC file and PIE is ET_DYN.
[BZ #17841]
* Makeconfig (no-pie-ldflag): New.
(+link): Set to $(+link-pie) if default to PIE.
(+link-tests): Set to $(+link-pie-tests) if default to PIE.
* config.make.in (build-pie-default): New.
* configure.ac (libc_cv_pie_default): New. Set to yes if -fPIE
is default. AC_SUBST.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefile (LDFLAGS-tst-dlopen-aout): New.
We need to align TCB offset to the maximum alignment for TLS_TCB_AT_TP
targets, as _dl_allocate_tls_storage (in elf/dl-tls.c) does using
__libc_memalign and dl_tls_static_align.
[BZ #18383]
* csu/libc-tls.c (__libc_setup_tls) [TLS_TCB_AT_TP]: Align
TCB_OFFSET to MAX_ALIGN, not just TCBALIGN. Add comment.
* elf/Makefile (test-xfail-tst-tlsalign{,-static}): Remove
comment for i386/x86-64.
(test-xfail-tst-tlsalign-extern-static): Removed.
Many packages, including GCC, install Python files for GDB in library
diretory. ldconfig reads them and issue errors since they aren't ELF
files:
ldconfig: /usr/gcc-5.1.1/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.21-gdb.py is not an ELF file - it has the wrong magic bytes at the start.
ldconfig: /usr/gcc-5.1.1/libx32/libstdc++.so.6.0.21-gdb.py is not an ELF file - it has the wrong magic bytes at the start.
ldconfig: /usr/gcc-5.1.1/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.21-gdb.py is not an ELF file - it has the wrong magic bytes at the start.
This patch silences ldconfig on GDB Python files by checking filenames
with -gdb.py suffix.
[BZ #18585]
* elf/readlib.c (is_gdb_python_file): New.
(process_file): Don't issue errors on filenames with -gdb.py
suffix.
Lazy TLSDESC initialization needs to be synchronized with concurrent TLS
accesses. The TLS descriptor contains a function pointer (entry) and an
argument that is accessed from the entry function. With lazy initialization
the first call to the entry function updates the entry and the argument to
their final value. A final entry function must make sure that it accesses an
initialized argument, this needs synchronization on systems with weak memory
ordering otherwise the writes of the first call can be observed out of order.
There are at least two issues with the current code:
tlsdesc.c (i386, x86_64, arm, aarch64) uses volatile memory accesses on the
write side (in the initial entry function) instead of C11 atomics.
And on systems with weak memory ordering (arm, aarch64) the read side
synchronization is missing from the final entry functions (dl-tlsdesc.S).
This patch only deals with aarch64.
* Write side:
Volatile accesses were replaced with C11 relaxed atomics, and a release
store was used for the initialization of entry so the read side can
synchronize with it.
* Read side:
TLS access generated by the compiler and an entry function code is roughly
ldr x1, [x0] // load the entry
blr x1 // call it
entryfunc:
ldr x0, [x0,#8] // load the arg
ret
Various alternatives were considered to force the ordering in the entry
function between the two loads:
(1) barrier
entryfunc:
dmb ishld
ldr x0, [x0,#8]
(2) address dependency (if the address of the second load depends on the
result of the first one the ordering is guaranteed):
entryfunc:
ldr x1,[x0]
and x1,x1,#8
orr x1,x1,#8
ldr x0,[x0,x1]
(3) load-acquire (ARMv8 instruction that is ordered before subsequent
loads and stores)
entryfunc:
ldar xzr,[x0]
ldr x0,[x0,#8]
Option (1) is the simplest but slowest (note: this runs at every TLS
access), options (2) and (3) do one extra load from [x0] (same address
loads are ordered so it happens-after the load on the call site),
option (2) clobbers x1 which is problematic because existing gcc does
not expect that, so approach (3) was chosen.
A new _dl_tlsdesc_return_lazy entry function was introduced for lazily
relocated static TLS, so non-lazy static TLS can avoid the synchronization
cost.
[BZ #18034]
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-tlsdesc.h (_dl_tlsdesc_return_lazy): Declare.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-tlsdesc.S (_dl_tlsdesc_return_lazy): Define.
(_dl_tlsdesc_undefweak): Guarantee TLSDESC entry and argument load-load
ordering using ldar.
(_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic): Likewise.
(_dl_tlsdesc_return_lazy): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/tlsdesc.c (_dl_tlsdesc_resolve_rela_fixup): Use
relaxed atomics instead of volatile and synchronize with release store.
(_dl_tlsdesc_resolve_hold_fixup): Use relaxed atomics instead of
volatile.
* elf/tlsdeschtab.h (_dl_tlsdesc_resolve_early_return_p): Likewise.
Make runtime-linker.h available outside $(elf-objpfx) by moving
the file to $(common-objpfx) and the rules for it to Makerules.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (testsuite, and that no compiled code
changed by the patch).
* Makeconfig (+interp): Remove unused variable.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)interp.os): Define for [$(build-shared) = yes]
only. Depend on $(common-objpfx)runtime-linker.h instead of
$(elf-objpfx)runtime-linker.h.
($(elf-objpfx)runtime-linker.h): Rename to
$(common-objpfx)runtime-linker.h and move ...
* Makerules [$(build-shared) = yes]: ... here.
* elf/interp.c: Include <runtime-linker.h> instead of
<elf/runtime-linker.h>.
PLT relocations aren't required when -z now used. Linker on master with:
commit 25070364b0ce33eed46aa5d78ebebbec6accec7e
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Sat May 16 07:00:21 2015 -0700
Don't generate PLT relocations for now binding
There is no need for PLT relocations with -z now. We can use GOT
relocations, which take less space, instead and replace 16-byte .plt
entres with 8-byte .plt.got entries.
bfd/
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Create .plt.got section
for now binding.
(elf_i386_allocate_dynrelocs): Use .plt.got section for now
binding.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Create .plt.got
section for now binding.
(elf_x86_64_allocate_dynrelocs): Use .plt.got section for now
binding.
won't generate PLT relocations with -z now. elf/tst-audit2.c expect
certain order of execution in ld.so. With PLT relocations, the GOTPLT
entry of calloc is update to calloc defined in tst-audit2:
(gdb) bt
skip_ifunc=<optimized out>, reloc_addr_arg=<optimized out>,
version=<optimized out>, sym=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>)
at ../sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h:329
out>,
nrelative=<optimized out>, relsize=<optimized out>,
reladdr=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>) at do-rel.h:137
reloc_mode=reloc_mode@entry=0,
consider_profiling=1, consider_profiling@entry=0) at dl-reloc.c:258
user_entry=0xffffcf1c, auxv=0xffffd0a8) at rtld.c:2133
start_argptr=start_argptr@entry=0xffffcfb0,
dl_main=dl_main@entry=0xf7fda6f0 <dl_main>) at
../elf/dl-sysdep.c:249
from /export/build/gnu/glibc-32bit/build-i686-linux/elf/ld.so
(gdb)
and then calloc is called:
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 4, calloc (n=n@entry=20, m=4) at tst-audit2.c:18
18 {
(gdb) bt
reloc_mode=reloc_mode@entry=0, consider_profiling=1,
consider_profiling@entry=0) at dl-reloc.c:272
user_entry=0xffffcf1c, auxv=0xffffd0a8) at rtld.c:2133
start_argptr=start_argptr@entry=0xffffcfb0,
dl_main=dl_main@entry=0xf7fda6f0 <dl_main>) at
../elf/dl-sysdep.c:249
from /export/build/gnu/glibc-32bit/build-i686-linux/elf/ld.so
(gdb)
With GOT relocation, calloc in ld.so is called first:
(gdb) bt
consider_profiling=1) at dl-reloc.c:272
user_entry=0xffffcf0c, auxv=0xffffd098) at rtld.c:2074
start_argptr=start_argptr@entry=0xffffcfa0,
dl_main=dl_main@entry=0xf7fda6c0 <dl_main>) at
../elf/dl-sysdep.c:249
from /export/build/gnu/glibc-32bit-test/build-i686-linux/elf/ld.so
(gdb)
and then the GOT entry of calloc is updated:
(gdb) bt
skip_ifunc=<optimized out>, reloc_addr_arg=<optimized out>,
version=<optimized out>, sym=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>)
at ../sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h:329
out>,
nrelative=<optimized out>, relsize=<optimized out>,
reladdr=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>) at do-rel.h:137
reloc_mode=reloc_mode@entry=0,
consider_profiling=1, consider_profiling@entry=0) at dl-reloc.c:258
user_entry=0xffffcf0c, auxv=0xffffd098) at rtld.c:2133
start_argptr=start_argptr@entry=0xffffcfa0,
dl_main=dl_main@entry=0xf7fda6c0 <dl_main>) at
../elf/dl-sysdep.c:249
from /export/build/gnu/glibc-32bit-test/build-i686-linux/elf/ld.so
(gdb)
After that, since calloc isn't called from ld.so nor any other modules,
magic in tst-audit2 isn't updated. Both orders are correct. This patch
makes sure that calloc in tst-audit2.c is called at least once from ld.so.
[BZ #18422]
* Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-audit2): Depend on $(libdl).
($(objpfx)tst-audit2.out): Also depend on
$(objpfx)tst-auditmod9b.so.
* elf/tst-audit2.c: Include <dlfcn.h>.
(calloc_called): New.
(calloc): Allow to be called more than once.
(do_test): dllopen/dlclose $ORIGIN/tst-auditmod9b.so.
A shared object doesn't need PLT if there are no PLT relocations. It
shouldn't be an error if DT_PLTRELSZ is missing.
[BZ #18410]
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_relocate_object): Don't issue an error
for missing DT_PLTRELSZ.
Any use of SHF_EXCLUDE in code that tries to check it against sh_flags
will trigger undefined behaviour because it is defined as a 31 bit shift
against an signed integer. Fix by explicitly using an unsigned int.
Linkers in some versions of binutils 2.25 and 2.26 don't support protected
data symbol with error messsage like:
/usr/bin/ld: copy reloc against protected `bar' is invalid
/usr/bin/ld: failed to set dynamic section sizes: Bad value
We check if linker supports copy reloc against protected data symbol to
avoid running the test if linker is broken.
[BZ #17711]
* config.make.in (have-protected-data): New.
* configure.ac: Check linker support for protected data symbol.
* configure: Regenerated.
* elf/Makefile (modules-names): Add tst-protected1moda and
tst-protected1modb if $(have-protected-data) is yes.
(tests): Add tst-protected1a and tst-protected1b if
$(have-protected-data) is yes.
($(objpfx)tst-protected1a): New.
($(objpfx)tst-protected1b): Likewise.
(tst-protected1modb.so-no-z-defs): Likewise.
* elf/tst-protected1a.c: New file.
* elf/tst-protected1b.c: Likewise.
* elf/tst-protected1mod.h: Likewise.
* elf/tst-protected1moda.c: Likewise.
* elf/tst-protected1modb.c: Likewise.
With copy relocation, address of protected data defined in the shared
library may be external. When there is a relocation against the
protected data symbol within the shared library, we need to check if we
should skip the definition in the executable copied from the protected
data. This patch adds ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA and defines
it for x86. If ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA isn't 0, do_lookup_x
will skip the data definition in the executable from copy reloc.
[BZ #17711]
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): When UNDEF_MAP is NULL, which
indicates it is called from do_lookup_x on relocation against
protected data, skip the data definion in the executable from
copy reloc.
(_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Pass ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA,
instead of ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, to do_lookup_x for
EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA relocation against STT_OBJECT symbol.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h * (ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA):
New. Defined to 4 if DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA is defined,
otherwise to 0.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-lookupcfg.h (DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA): New.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class): Set class
to ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA for R_386_GLOB_DAT.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-lookupcfg.h (DL_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA): New.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class): Set class
to ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA for R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT.
This patch is glibc support for a PowerPC TLS optimization, inspired
by Alexandre Oliva's TLS optimization for other processors,
http://www.lsd.ic.unicamp.br/~oliva/writeups/TLS/RFC-TLSDESC-x86.txt
In essence, this optimization uses a zero module id in the tls_index
GOT entry to indicate that a TLS variable is allocated space in the
static TLS area. A special plt call linker stub for __tls_get_addr
checks for such a tls_index and if found, returns the offset
immediately. The linker communicates the fact that the special
__tls_get_addr stub is used by setting a bit in the dynamic tag
DT_PPC64_OPT/DT_PPC_OPT. glibc communicates to the linker that this
optimization is available by the presence of __tls_get_addr_opt.
tst-tlsmod2.so is built with -Wl,--no-tls-get-addr-optimize for
tst-tls-dlinfo, which otherwise would fail since it tests that no
static tls is allocated. The ld option --no-tls-get-addr-optimize has
been available since binutils-2.20 so doesn't need a configure test.
* NEWS: Advertise TLS optimization.
* elf/elf.h (R_PPC_TLSGD, R_PPC_TLSLD, DT_PPC_OPT, PPC_OPT_TLS): Define.
(DT_PPC_NUM): Increment.
* elf/dynamic-link.h (HAVE_STATIC_TLS): Define.
(CHECK_STATIC_TLS): Use here.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Optimize
TLS descriptors.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/dl-tls.c: New file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/Versions: Add __tls_get_addr_opt.
* sysdeps/powerpc/tst-tlsopt-powerpc.c: New tls test.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/Makefile: Add new test.
Build tst-tlsmod2.so with --no-tls-get-addr-optimize.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/ld.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld-le.abilist: Likewise.
for ChangeLog
[BZ #17090]
[BZ #17620]
[BZ #17621]
[BZ #17628]
* NEWS: Update.
* elf/dl-tls.c (_dl_update_slotinfo): Clean up outdated DTV
entries with Static TLS too. Skip entries past the end of the
allocated DTV, from Alan Modra.
(tls_get_addr_tail): Update to glibc_likely/unlikely. Move
Static TLS DTV entry set up from...
(_dl_allocate_tls_init): ... here (fix modid assertion), ...
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_nothread_init_static_tls): ... here...
* nptl/allocatestack.c (init_one_static_tls): ... and here...
* elf/dlopen.c (dl_open_worker): Drop l_tls_modid upper bound
for Static TLS.
* elf/tlsdeschtab.h (map_generation): Return size_t. Check
that the slot we find is associated with the given map before
using its generation count.
* nptl_db/db_info.c: Include ldsodefs.h.
(rtld_global, dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New typedefs.
* nptl_db/structs.def (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): New macro.
(DB_MAIN_VARIABLE, DB_RTLD_GLOBAL_FIELD): Likewise.
(link_map::l_tls_offset): New struct field.
(dtv_t::counter): Likewise.
(rtld_global): New struct.
(_rtld_global): New rtld variable.
(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list): New rtld global field.
(dtv_slotinfo_list): New struct.
(dtv_slotinfo): Likewise.
* nptl_db/td_symbol_list.c: Drop gnu/lib-names.h include.
(td_lookup): Rename to...
(td_mod_lookup): ... this. Use new mod parameter instead of
LIBPTHREAD_SO.
* nptl_db/td_thr_tlsbase.c: Include link.h.
(dtv_slotinfo_list, dtv_slotinfo): New functions.
(td_thr_tlsbase): Check DTV generation. Compute Static TLS
addresses even if the DTV is out of date or missing them.
* nptl_db/fetch-value.c (_td_locate_field): Do not refuse to
index zero-length arrays.
* nptl_db/thread_dbP.h: Include gnu/lib-names.h.
(td_lookup): Make it a macro implemented in terms of...
(td_mod_lookup): ... this declaration.
* nptl_db/db-symbols.awk (DB_RTLD_VARIABLE): Override.
(DB_MAIN_VARIABLE): Likewise.
ldconfig is using an aux-cache to speed up the ld.so.cache update. It
is read by mmaping the file to a structure which contains data offsets
used as pointers. As they are not checked, it is not hard to get
ldconfig to segfault with a corrupted file. This happens for instance if
the file is truncated, which is common following a filesystem check
following a system crash.
This can be reproduced for example by truncating the file to roughly
half of it's size.
There is already some code in elf/cache.c (load_aux_cache) to check
for a corrupted aux cache, but it happens to be broken and not enough.
The test (aux_cache->nlibs >= aux_cache_size) compares the number of
libs entry with the cache size. It's a non sense, as it basically
assumes that each library entry is a 1 byte... Instead this commit
computes the theoretical cache size using the headers and compares it
to the real size.
With copy relocation, address of protected data defined in the shared
library may be external. Compiler shouldn't asssume protected data will
be local. But due to
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65248
__attribute__((visibility("protected"))) doesn't work correctly, we need
to use asm (".protected xxx") instead.
* elf/ifuncdep2.c (global): Replace
__attribute__((visibility("protected"))) with
asm (".protected global").
* elf/ifuncmod1.c (global): Likewise.
* elf/ifuncmod5.c (global): Likewise.
Protocted symbol in shared library can only be accessed from PIE
or shared library. Linker in binutils 2.26 enforces it. We must
compile vismain with -fPIE and link it with -pie.
[BZ #17711]
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add vismain only if PIE is enabled.
(tests-pie): Add vismain.
(CFLAGS-vismain.c): New.
* elf/vismain.c: Add comments for PIE requirement.
We are replacing all of the bespoke alignment code with
ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and PTR_ALIGN_DOWN.
This cleans up malloc/malloc.c, malloc/arena.c, and
elf/dl-reloc.c. It also makes all the code consistently
use pagesize, and powerof2 as required.
Code size is reduced with the removal of precomputed
pagemask, and use of pagesize instead. No measurable
difference in performance.
No regressions on x86_64.
The ability to recursively call dlopen is useful for malloc
implementations that wish to load other dynamic modules that
implement reentrant/AS-safe functions to use in their own
implementation.
Given that a user malloc implementation may be called by an
ongoing dlopen to allocate memory the user malloc
implementation interrupts dlopen and if it calls dlopen again
that's a reentrant call.
This patch fixes the issues with the ld.so.cache mapping
and the _r_debug assertion which prevent this from working
as expected.
See:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-12/msg00446.html
__tls_get_addr/___tls_get_addr is always defined in ld.so. There is
no need to call them via PLT inside ld.so. This patch adds the hidden
__tls_get_addr/___tls_get_addr aliases and calls them directly from
_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic. There is no need to set up the EBX register in
i386 _dl_tlsdesc_dynamic when calling the hidden ___tls_get_addr.
* elf/dl-tls.c (__tls_get_addr): Provide the hidden definition
if not defined.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-tls.h (___tls_get_addr): Provide the hidden
definition.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-tlsdesc.S (_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic): Call the
hidden ___tls_get_addr.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-tlsdesc.S (_dl_tlsdesc_dynamic): Call the
hidden __tls_get_addr.
* sysdeps/generic/localplt.data (__tls_get_addr): Removed.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/localplt.data (___tls_get_addr):
Likewise.
This patch fixes a warning "tst-unique4lib.cc:17:12: warning: 'b'
defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]". I'm not sure exactly what
aspects of the test are or are not significant for the issue it is
testing for; the patch makes the minimal change of marking the
variable with __attribute__ ((used)).
Tested for x86_64.
* elf/tst-unique4lib.cc (b): Mark with __attribute__ ((used)).
Developers creating development packages must take care
to have their static linker DSO link point to the actual
SONAME file. This allows ldconfig to correctly create
the required links for the SONAME. The behaviour is now
more clearly documented in a code comment added by this
patch.
This patch changes _dl_allocate_tls_init to resize DTV if the current DTV
isn't big enough. Tested on X86-64, x32 and ia32.
[BZ #13862]
* elf/dl-tls.c: Include <atomic.h>.
(oom): Remove #ifdef SHARED/#endif.
(_dl_static_dtv, _dl_initial_dtv): Moved before ...
(_dl_resize_dtv): This. Extracted from _dl_update_slotinfo.
(_dl_allocate_tls_init): Resize DTV if the current DTV isn't
big enough.
(_dl_update_slotinfo): Call _dl_resize_dtv to resize DTV.
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Add tst-stack4.
(modules-names): Add tst-stack4mod.
($(objpfx)tst-stack4): New.
(tst-stack4mod.sos): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-stack4.out): Likewise.
($(tst-stack4mod.sos)): Likewise.
(clean): Likewise.
* nptl/tst-stack4.c: New file.
* nptl/tst-stack4mod.c: Likewise.
Replace with IS_IN (ldconfig). No change in generated code.
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-ldconfig.c): Remove definition of
IS_IN_ldconfig.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-procinfo.c: Use IS_IN.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/dl-procinfo.h: Likewise.
Make sure that all instances where NOT_IN_libc is defined also defines
IN_MODULE to facilitate removal NOT_IN_libc in future passes.
Verified that the generated code is unchanged on x86_64.
* elf/Makefile (libof-sotruss-lib): Set as extramodules.
Replace with IS_IN and IS_IN_LIB macros instead. This change results
in a change in generated code, because it fixes a subtle bug. The bug
was introduced when systemtap probes were added to lowlevellock.h,
which resulted in stap-probe.h being included in a number of places.
stap-probe.h always defines IN_LIB, which breaks a check in errno.h
and netdb.h since they rely on that macro to decide whether to
implement an internal version of a declaration or an external one.
The components that see a code change due to this are:
iconv_prog
libmemusage.so
libpcprofile.so
libSegFault.so
libutil.so.1
locale
localedef
nscd
All other built components (i.e. libc, libpthread, etc.) remain
unchanged by this on x86_64.
* elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-.os): Remove IN_LIB.
* elf/rtld-Rules (rtld-CPPFLAGS): Likewise.
* extra-lib.mk (CPPFLAGS-$(lib)): Likewise.
* include/libc-symbols.h (IS_IN_LIB): New macro.
* include/errno.h: Use IS_IN_LIB instead of IN_LIB.
* include/netdb.h: Likewise.
* include/stap-probe.h: Remove all uses of IN_LIB.
The latest version of the binutils ELF header defines a new set of
dynamic relocations for ILP32 and renames some to make the naming
more uniform.
ChangeLog:
2014-11-21 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Andrew Pinski <andrew.pinski@caviumnetworks.com>
* elf/elf.h (R_AARCH64_P32_ABS32, R_AARCH64_P32_COPY,
R_AARCH64_P32_GLOB_DAT, R_AARCH64_P32_JUMP_SLOT,
R_AARCH64_P32_RELATIVE, R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPMOD,
R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPREL, R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_TPREL,
R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC, R_AARCH64_P32_IRELATIVE): Define.
(R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPMOD64): Rename to ..
(R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPMOD): This.
(R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPREL64): Rename to ...
(R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPREL): This.
(R_AARCH64_TLS_TPREL64): Rename to ...
(R_AARCH64_TLS_TPREL): This.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class): Update
R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPMOD64, R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPREL64, and
R_AARCH64_TLS_TPREL64.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
The current scheme to identify which module a translation unit is
built in depends on defining multiple macros IS_IN_* and also defining
NOT_IN_libc if we're building a non-libc module. In addition, there
is an IN_LIB macro that does effectively the same thing, but for
different modules (notably the systemtap probes). This macro scheme
unifies both ideas to use just one macro IN_MODULE and assign it a
value depending on the module it is being built into. If the module
is not defined, it defaults to MODULE_libc.
Patches that follow will replace uses of IS_IN_* variables with the
IS_IN() macro. libc-symbols.h has been converted already to give an
example of how such a transition will look.
Verified that there are no relevant binary changes. One source change
that will crop up repeatedly is that of nscd_stat, since it uses the
build timestamp as a constant in its logic.
* Makeconfig (in-module): Get value of libof set for the
translation unit.
(CPPFLAGS): Use $(in-module).
* Makerules: Don't suffix routine names for nonlib.
* include/libc-modules.h: New file.
* include/libc-symbols.h: Include libc-modules.h
(IS_IN): New macro to replace IS_IN_* macros.
* elf/Makefile: Set libof-* for each routine.
* elf/rtld-Rules: Likewise.
* extra-modules.mk: Likewise.
* iconv/Makefile: Likewise.
* iconvdata/Makefile: Likewise.
* locale/Makefile: Likewise.
* malloc/Makefile: Likewise.
* nss/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/gnu/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/Makefile: Likewise.
* nscd/Makefile: Set libof-* for each routine. Set CFLAGS and
CPPFLAGS for nscd instead of nonlib.
For maximum paranoia we run ld.so through the normal set
of tests for all of the shared libraries. This includes
running ld.so through check-localplt, check-textrel, and
check-execstack. While none of these should trigger any
failures given the way ld.so is built, it might possibly
fail if a developer does something wrong. This paranoia
was triggered by a discussion over the use of __strcpy
vs. strcpy [1] and if the symbol could leak and use the
libc.so version.
The check-localplt test fails right away because localplt.data
needs updating for all arches. By default we add 6 new symbols:
__tls_get_addr, __libc_memalign, malloc, calloc, realloc and
free. Other machines like i386, power, and s390 require some
different symbol sets e.g. ___tls_get_addr vs. __tls_get_addr
for i386.
Verified for i386
Verified for x86_64
Verified for ppc32
Verified for ppc64
Verified for ppc64le
Verified for arm
Verified for aarch64
Verified for s390
Verified for s390x
Guessed for alpha
Guessed for ia64
Guessed for m68k
Guessed for microblaze
Guessed for sparc32
Guessed for sparc64
Defaults for sh
Defaults for mips
Defaults for hppa
Defaults for tile
Machine manintainers notified to double check the data
used in localplt.data.
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-10/msg00548.html
Completing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch removes the final use - that for _dl_starting_up - replacing it
by rtld_hidden_def / rtld_hidden_proto. Having removed the last use,
the mechanism itself is also removed.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch. (This is not much of a test since this
variable is only defined and used in the !HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS case.)
[BZ #14132]
* include/libc-symbols.h (INTUSE): Remove macro.
(INTDEF): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(_INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(INTDEF2): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF2): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Use
rtld_hidden_def instead of INTVARDEF.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h [IS_IN_rtld]
(_dl_starting_up_internal): Remove declaration.
(_dl_starting_up): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
* elf/dl-init.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Remove
declaration.
[!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up_internal): Likewise.
(_dl_init) [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]: Don't use INTUSE with
_dl_starting_up.
* elf/dl-writev.h (_dl_writev): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]
(DL_STARTING_UP_DEF): Use __GI__dl_starting_up instead of
_dl_starting_up_internal.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use for _dl_mcount with use of rtld_hidden_def /
rtld_hidden_proto.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch.
[BZ #14132]
* elf/dl-profile.c (_dl_mcount): Use rtld_hidden_def instead of
INTDEF.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_mcount_internal): Remove
declaration.
(_dl_mcount): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_profile_fixup): Don't use INTUSE with
_dl_mcount.
* elf/rtld.c (_rtld_global_ro): Likewise.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch eliminates its use for _dl_init. Since _dl_init was already
declared with hidden visibility, creating a second hidden alias for it
was completely pointless, so this patch replaces all uses of
_dl_init_internal with plain _dl_init instead of using hidden_proto /
hidden_def (which are only needed when you want a hidden alias for a
non-hidden symbol; it's quite possible there are cases where they are
used but don't need to be because the symbol in question is not part
of the public ABI and is only used within a single library, so using
attributes_hidden instead would suffice).
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch.
[BZ #14132]
* elf/dl-init.c (_dl_init): Don't use INTDEF.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use _dl_init instead
of _dl_init_internal.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-start.S (_start): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/dl-start.S (_start): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/x32/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Likewise.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use for _dl_argv with rtld_hidden_data_def and
rtld_hidden_proto. Some places in .S files that previously used
_dl_argv_internal or INTUSE(_dl_argv) now use __GI__dl_argv directly
(there are plenty of existing examples of such direct use of __GI_*).
A single place in rtld.c previously used _dl_argv without INTUSE,
apparently accidentally, while the rtld_hidden_proto mechanism avoids
such accidential omissions. As a consequence, this patch *does*
change the contents of stripped ld.so. However, the installed
stripped shared libraries are identical to those you get if instead of
this patch you change that single _dl_argv use to use INTUSE, without
any other changes.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite as well as comparison of installed
stripped shared libraries as described above).
[BZ #14132]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
[IS_IN_rtld] (_dl_argv_internal): Do not declare.
(rtld_progname): Make macro definition unconditional.
* elf/rtld.c (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_data_def instead of
INTDEF.
(dlmopen_doit): Do not use INTUSE with _dl_argv.
(dl_main): Likewise.
* elf/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use __GI__dl_argv
instead of _dl_argv_internal.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-start.S (_dl_start_user): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of INTUSE(_dl_argv).
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of _dl_argv_internal.
This hook can be used to perform additional compatibility checks
between shared libraries by inspecting custom program header
information.
* elf/dl-machine-reject-phdr.h: New file.
* elf/dl-load.c: #include that.
(open_verify): Call elf_machine_reject_phdr_p and ignore the file
if that returned true.
During a refactoring pass several repeated blocks of code in dl-load.c
were turned into a call to a local function named local_strdup. There
is no need for local_strdup, and the routines should instead call
__strdup. This change does just that. We call the internal symbol
__strdup because calling strdup is unsafe. The user might be
using a standard that doesn't include strdup and may have defined this
symbol in their application. During a static link we might reference
the user defined symbol and crash if it doesn't implement a standards
conforming strdup. The resulting code is simpler to understand, and
makes it easier to debug.
No regressions on x86_64.
2014-10-28 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* dl-load.c (local_strdup): Remove.
(expand_dynamic_string_token): Use __strdup.
(decompose_rpath): Likewise.
(_dl_map_object): Likewise.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTVARDEF / INTUSE
mechanism, this patch replaces its use for __libc_enable_secure with
the use of rtld_hidden_data_def and rtld_hidden_proto.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch.
[BZ #14132]
* elf/dl-sysdep.c (__libc_enable_secure): Use rtld_hidden_data_def
instead of INTVARDEF.
(_dl_sysdep_start): Do not use INTUSE with __libc_enable_secure.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.c (__libc_enable_secure): Use
rtld_hidden_data_def instead of INTVARDEF.
(_dl_sysdep_start): Do not use INTUSE with __libc_enable_secure.
* elf/dl-deps.c (expand_dst): Likewise.
* elf/dl-load.c (_dl_dst_count): Likewise.
(_dl_dst_substitute): Likewise.
(decompose_rpath): Likewise.
(_dl_init_paths): Likewise.
(open_path): Likewise.
(_dl_map_object): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Likewise.
(process_dl_audit): Likewise.
(process_envvars): Likewise.
* include/unistd.h [IS_IN_rtld] (__libc_enable_secure_internal):
Remove declaration.
(__libc_enable_secure): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
During auditing or profiling modes the dynamic loader
builds a cache of the relocated PLT entries in order
to reuse them when called again through the same PLT
entry. This way the PLT entry is never completed and
the call into the resolver always results in profiling
or auditing code running.
The problem is that the PLT relocation cache size
is not computed correctly. The size of the cache
should be "Size of a relocation result structure"
x "Number of PLT-related relocations". Instead the
code erroneously computes "Size of a relocation
result" x "Number of bytes worth of PLT-related
relocations". I can only assume this was a mistake
in the understanding of the value of DT_PLTRELSZ
which is the number of bytes of PLT-related relocs.
We do have a DT_RELACOUNT entry, which is a count
for dynamic relative relocs, but we have no
DT_PLTRELCOUNT and thus we need to compute it.
This patch corrects the computation of the size of the
relocation table used by the glibc profiling code.
For more details see:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-09/msg00513.html
[BZ #17411]
* elf/dl-reloc.c (_dl_relocate_object): Allocate correct amount for
l_reloc_result.
Replace it with including an auto-generated linker-runtime.h.
Build-tested on x86_64 and found that there was no change in the
generated code.
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-interp.c): Remove.
($(elf-objpfx)runtime-linker.h): Generate header with linker
path string.
* elf/interp.c: Include generated runtime-linker.h
Barring libc.so and libdl.so, none of the libraries have any entry
points, so it is pointless to add a .interp section for them. The
libdl.so entry point (in dlfcn/eval.c) is also defunct, so remove that
file as well.
Build tested for x86_64, ppc64 and s390x. I have not moved
CFLAGS-interp.c to CPPFLAGS-interp.c isnce I'll be removing it
completely in a follow-up patch.
Siddhesh
* Makerules (lib%.so): Don't include $(+interp) in
prerequisites.
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-interp.c): Don't define NOT_IN_libc.
* dlfcn/eval.c: Remove file.
This patch defines ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA on all architectures. Tested
only on x86_64 to verify that the sources before and after are
identical except for two instructions that pass the current line
number in dl-machine.h to assert_fail.
Convert all uses of __builtin_expect to __glibc_likely and
__glibc_unlikely. Most of these are trivial boolean expressions
but a few were not. In particular the use of __builtin_expect in
the switch expression in do_lookup_x has been removed. Verified
that there are no code changes on x86_64 and ARM aside from line
numbers.
ChangeLog:
2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* elf/dl-lookup.c: Use __glibc_unlikely and __glibc_likely
rather than __builtin_expect.
undefined_msg is only used once contrary to the comment.
ChangeLog:
2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* elf/dl-lookup.c (undefined_msg): Remove variable.
(_dl_lookup_symbol_x): Replace undefined_msg with string
literal.
Move handling of STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols to a separate function
from do_lookup_x in order to make the code more readable.
The new function gets inlined with gcc 4.8 on ARM and the
do_lookup_x code becomes a few bytes smaller.
ChangeLog:
2014-06-23 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_unique): New function.
(do_lookup_x): Move STB_GNU_UNIQUE handling code
to a separate function.
The glibc makefiles have a standard variable, $(rtld-prefix), to run
the dynamic linker with a default --library-path option; this is used
as the basis of lots of other variables for running programs compiled
with the newly built library.
A few places however use $(elf-objpfx)ld.so or
$(elf-objpfx)${rtld-installed-name} directly, with such a
--library-path option. This patch makes such places use
$(rtld-prefix) instead. I'm not aware of any significance in these
cases to the choice of ld.so or ${rtld-installed-name} when running
the dynamic linker, or to whether $(patsubst
%,:%,$(sysdep-library-path)) is included in the library-path as it is
in $(rtld-prefix) and just one of the places being changed.
Tested x86_64.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-unused-dep.out): Use $(rtld-prefix).
* iconvdata/Makefile ($(inst_gconvdir)/gconv-modules)
[$(cross-compiling) = no]: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/Makefile ($(inst_gconvdir)/gconv-modules)
[$(cross-compiling) = no]: Likewise.
localedata/ChangeLog:
* Makefile (LOCALEDEF): Use $(rtld-prefix).
Various glibc build / install / test code has C locale settings that
are redundant with LC_ALL=C.
LC_ALL takes precedence over LANG, so anywhere that sets LC_ALL=C
(explicitly, or through it being in the default environment for
running tests) does not need to set LANG=C. LC_ALL=C also takes
precedence over LANGUAGE, since
2001-01-02 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* intl/dcigettext.c (guess_category_value): Rewrite so that LANGUAGE
value is ignored if the selected locale is the C locale.
* intl/tst-gettext.c: Set locale for above change.
* intl/tst-translit.c: Likewise.
and so settings of LANGUAGE=C are also redundant when LC_ALL=C is
set. One test also had LC_ALL=C in its -ENV setting, although it's
part of the default environment used for tests.
This patch removes the redundant settings. It removes a suggestion in
install.texi of setting LANGUAGE=C LC_ALL=C for "make install"; the
Makefile.in target "install" already sets LC_ALL_C so there's no need
for the user to set it (and nor should there be any need for the user
to set it).
If some build machine tool used by "make install" uses a version of
libintl predating that 2001 change, and the user has LANGUAGE set, the
removal of LANGUAGE=C from the Makefile.in "install" rule could in
principle affect the user's installation. However, I don't think we
need to be concerned about pre-2001 build tools.
Tested x86_64.
* Makefile (install): Don't set LANGUAGE.
* Makefile.in (install): Likewise.
* assert/Makefile (test-assert-ENV): Remove variable.
(test-assert-perr-ENV): Likewise.
* elf/Makefile (neededtest4-ENV): Likewise.
* iconvdata/Makefile ($(inst_gconvdir)/gconv-modules)
[$(cross-compiling) = no]: Don't set LANGUAGE.
* io/ftwtest-sh (LANG): Remove variable.
* libio/Makefile (tst-widetext-ENV): Likewise.
* manual/install.texi (Running make install): Don't refer to
environment settings for make install.
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* nptl/tst-tls6.sh: Don't set LANG.
* posix/globtest.sh (LANG): Remove variable.
* string/Makefile (tester-ENV): Likewise.
(inl-tester-ENV): Likewise.
(noinl-tester-ENV): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/Makefile ($(inst_gconvdir)/gconv-modules)
[$(cross-compiling) = no]: Don't set LANGUAGE.
* timezone/Makefile (build-testdata): Use $(built-program-cmd)
without explicit environment settings.
localedata/ChangeLog:
* tst-fmon.sh: Don't set LANGUAGE.
* tst-locale.sh: Likewise.
One wart in the original support for test wrappers for cross testing,
as noted in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-10/msg00722.html>, is the
requirement for test wrappers to pass a poorly-defined set of
environment variables from the build system to the system running the
glibc under test. Although some variables are passed explicitly via
$(test-wrapper-env), including LD_* variables that simply can't be
passed implicitly because of the side effects they'd have on the build
system's dynamic linker, others are passed implicitly, including
variables such as GCONV_PATH and LOCPATH that could potentially affect
the build system's libc (so effectively relying on any such effects
not breaking the wrappers). In addition, the code in
cross-test-ssh.sh for preserving environment variables is fragile (it
depends on how bash formats a list of exported variables, and could
well break for multi-line variable definitions where the contents
contain things looking like other variable definitions).
This patch moves to explicitly passing environment variables via
$(test-wrapper-env). Makefile variables that previously used
$(test-wrapper) are split up into -before-env and -after-env parts
that can be passed separately to the various .sh files used in
testing, so those files can then insert environment settings between
the two parts.
The common default environment settings in make-test-out are made into
a separate makefile variable that can also be passed to scripts,
rather than many scripts duplicating those settings (for testing an
installed glibc, it is desirable to have the GCONV_PATH setting on
just one place, so just that one place needs to support it pointing to
an installed sysroot instead of the build tree). The default settings
are included in the variables such as $(test-program-prefix), so that
if tests do not need any non-default settings they can continue to use
single variables rather than the split-up variables.
Although this patch cleans up LC_ALL=C settings (that being part of
the common defaults), various LANG=C and LANGUAGE=C settings remain.
Those are generally unnecessary and I propose a subsequent cleanup to
remove them. LC_ALL takes precedence over LANG, and while LANGUAGE
takes precedence over LC_ALL, it only does so for settings other than
LC_ALL=C. So LC_ALL=C on its own is sufficient to ensure the C
locale, and anything that gets LC_ALL=C does not need the other
settings.
While preparing this patch I noticed some tests with .sh files that
appeared to do nothing beyond what the generic makefile support for
tests can do (localedata/tst-wctype.sh - the makefiles support -ENV
variables and .input files - and localedata/tst-mbswcs.sh - just runs
five tests that could be run individually from the makefile). So I
propose another subsequent cleanup to move those to using the generic
support instead of special .sh files.
Tested x86_64 (native) and powerpc32 (cross).
* Makeconfig (run-program-env): New variable.
(run-program-prefix-before-env): Likewise.
(run-program-prefix-after-env): Likewise.
(run-program-prefix): Define in terms of new variables.
(built-program-cmd-before-env): New variable.
(built-program-cmd-after-env): Likewise.
(built-program-cmd): Define in terms of new variables.
(test-program-prefix-before-env): New variable.
(test-program-prefix-after-env): Likewise.
(test-program-prefix): Define in terms of new variables.
(test-program-cmd-before-env): New variable.
(test-program-cmd-after-env): Likewise.
(test-program-cmd): Define in terms of new variables.
* Rules (make-test-out): Use $(run-program-env).
* scripts/cross-test-ssh.sh (env_blacklist): Remove variable.
(help): Do not mention environment variables. Mention
--timeoutfactor option.
(timeoutfactor): New variable.
(blacklist_exports): Remove function.
(exports): Remove variable.
(command): Do not include ${exports}.
* manual/install.texi (Configuring and compiling): Do not mention
test wrappers preserving environment variables. Mention that last
assignment to a variable must take precedence.
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* benchtests/Makefile (run-bench): Use $(run-program-env).
* catgets/Makefile ($(objpfx)test1.cat): Use
$(built-program-cmd-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(built-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)test2.cat): Do not specify environment variables
explicitly.
($(objpfx)de/libc.cat): Use $(built-program-cmd-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(built-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)test-gencat.out): Use $(test-program-cmd-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(test-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)sample.SJIS.cat): Do not specify environment variables
explicitly.
* catgets/test-gencat.sh: Use test_program_cmd_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_cmd_after_env arguments.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-pathopt.out): Use $(run-program-env).
* elf/tst-pathopt.sh: Use run_program_env argument.
* iconvdata/Makefile ($(objpfx)iconv-test.out): Use
$(test-wrapper-env) and $(run-program-env).
* iconvdata/run-iconv-test.sh: Use test_wrapper_env and
run_program_env arguments.
* iconvdata/tst-table.sh: Do not set GCONV_PATH explicitly.
* intl/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-gettext.out): Use
$(test-program-prefix-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(test-program-prefix-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-gettext2.out): Likewise.
* intl/tst-gettext.sh: Use test_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
* intl/tst-gettext2.sh: Likewise.
* intl/tst-gettext4.sh: Do not set environment variables
explicitly.
* intl/tst-gettext6.sh: Likewise.
* intl/tst-translit.sh: Likewise.
* malloc/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-mtrace.out): Use
$(test-program-prefix-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(test-program-prefix-after-env).
* malloc/tst-mtrace.sh: Use test_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
* math/Makefile (run-regen-ulps): Use $(run-program-env).
* nptl/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-tls6.out): Use $(run-program-env).
* nptl/tst-tls6.sh: Use run_program_env argument. Set LANG=C
explicitly with each use of ${test_wrapper_env}.
* posix/Makefile ($(objpfx)wordexp-tst.out): Use
$(test-program-prefix-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(test-program-prefix-after-env).
* posix/tst-getconf.sh: Do not set environment variables
explicitly.
* posix/wordexp-tst.sh: Use test_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
* stdio-common/tst-printf.sh: Do not set environment variables
explicitly.
* stdlib/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-fmtmsg.out): Use
$(test-program-prefix-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(test-program-prefix-after-env).
* stdlib/tst-fmtmsg.sh: Use test_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
Split $test calls into $test_pre and $test.
* timezone/Makefile (build-testdata): Use
$(built-program-cmd-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(built-program-cmd-after-env).
localedata/ChangeLog:
* Makefile ($(addprefix $(objpfx),$(CTYPE_FILES))): Use
$(built-program-cmd-before-env), $(run-program-env) and
$(built-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)sort-test.out): Use $(test-program-prefix-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(test-program-prefix-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-fmon.out): Use $(run-program-prefix-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(run-program-prefix-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-locale.out): Use $(built-program-cmd-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(built-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-trans.out): Use $(run-program-prefix-before-env),
$(run-program-env), $(run-program-prefix-after-env),
$(test-program-prefix-before-env) and
$(test-program-prefix-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-ctype.out): Use $(test-program-cmd-before-env),
$(run-program-env) and $(test-program-cmd-after-env).
($(objpfx)tst-wctype.out): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-langinfo.out): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-langinfo-static.out): Likewise.
* gen-locale.sh: Use localedef_before_env, run_program_env and
localedef_after_env arguments.
* sort-test.sh: Use test_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env and test_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
* tst-ctype.sh: Use tst_ctype_before_env, run_program_env and
tst_ctype_after_env arguments.
* tst-fmon.sh: Use run_program_prefix_before_env, run_program_env
and run_program_prefix_after_env arguments.
* tst-langinfo.sh: Use tst_langinfo_before_env, run_program_env
and tst_langinfo_after_env arguments.
* tst-locale.sh: Use localedef_before_env, run_program_env and
localedef_after_env arguments.
* tst-mbswcs.sh: Do not set environment variables explicitly.
* tst-numeric.sh: Likewise.
* tst-rpmatch.sh: Likewise.
* tst-trans.sh: Use run_program_prefix_before_env,
run_program_env, run_program_prefix_after_env,
test_program_prefix_before_env and test_program_prefix_after_env
arguments.
* tst-wctype.sh: Use tst_wctype_before_env, run_program_env and
tst_wctype_after_env arguments.
glibc's Makeconfig defines some variables such as $(libm) and $(libdl)
for linking with libraries built by glibc, and nptl/Makeconfig
(included by the toplevel Makeconfig) defines others such as
$(shared-thread-library).
In some places glibc's Makefiles use those variables when linking
against the relevant libraries, but in other places they hardcode the
location of the libraries in the build tree. This patch cleans up
various places to use the variables that already exist (in the case of
libm, replacing several duplicate definitions of a $(link-libm)
variable in subdirectory Makefiles). (It's not necessarily exactly
equivalent to what the existing code does - in particular,
$(shared-thread-library) includes libpthread_nonshared, but is
replacing places that just referred to libpthread.so. But I think
that change is desirable on the general principle of linking things as
close as possible to the way in which they would be linked with an
installed library, unless there is a clear reason not to do so.)
To support running tests with an installed copy of glibc without
needing the full build tree from when that copy was built, I think it
will be useful to use such variables more generally and systematically
- every time the rules for building a test refer to some file from the
build tree that's also installed by glibc, use a makefile variable so
that the installed-testing case can point those variables to installed
copies of the files. This patch just deals with straightforward cases
where such variables already exist.
It's quite possible some uses of $(shared-thread-library) should
actually be a new $(thread-library) variable that's set appropriately
in the --disable-shared case, if those uses would in fact work without
shared libraries. I didn't change the status quo that those cases
hardcode use of a shared library whether or not it's actually needed
(but other uses such as $(libm) and $(libdl) would now get the static
library if the shared library isn't built, when some previously
hardcoded use of the shared library - if they actually need shared
libraries, the test itself needs an enable-shared conditional anyway).
Tested x86_64.
* benchtests/Makefile
($(addprefix $(objpfx)bench-,$(bench-math))): Depend on $(libm),
not $(common-objpfx)math/libm.so.
($(addprefix $(objpfx)bench-,$(bench-pthread))): Depend on
$(shared-thread-library), not $(common-objpfx)nptl/libpthread.so.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)noload): Depend on $(libdl), not
$(common-objpfx)dlfcn/libdl.so.
($(objpfx)tst-audit8): Depend on $(libm), not
$(common-objpfx)math/libm.so.
* malloc/Makefile ($(objpfx)libmemusage.so): Depend on $(libdl),
not $(common-objpfx)dlfcn/libdl.so.
* math/Makefile
($(addprefix $(objpfx),$(filter-out $(tests-static),$(tests)))):
Depend on $(libm), not $(objpfx)libm.so. Do not condition on
[$(build-shared) = yes].
($(objpfx)test-fenv-tls): Depend on $(shared-thread-library), not
$(common-objpfx)nptl/libpthread.so.
* misc/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-tsearch): Depend on $(libm), not
$(common-objpfx)math/libm.so$(libm.so-version) or
$(common-objpfx)math/libm.a depending on [$(build-shared) = yes].
* nptl/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-unload): Depend on $(libdl), not
$(common-objpfx)dlfcn/libdl.so.
* setjmp/Makefile (link-libm): Remove variable.
($(objpfx)tst-setjmp-fp): Depend on $(libm), not $(link-libm).
* stdio-common/Makefile (link-libm): Remove variable.
($(objpfx)tst-printf-round): Depend on $(libm), not $(link-libm).
* stdlib/Makefile (link-libm): Remove variable.
($(objpfx)bug-getcontext): Depend on $(libm), not $(link-libm).
($(objpfx)tst-strtod-round): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-tininess): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-strtod-underflow): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-strtod6): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-tls-atexit): Depend on $(shared-thread-library) and
$(libdl), not $(common-objpfx)nptl/libpthread.so and
$(common-objpfx)dlfcn/libdl.so.
This patch fixes the tst-tlsmod[5/6].so build in system that uses
-Wl,--as-needed as default in linker option. Without this option
the testing shared library that does not have libc.so in DT_NEEDED
and the tst-tls9-static fails in architecture that use the
./sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/<arch>/dl-static.c trick.
The nested function referred to has gone away so remove the
comment. Also move the variable declaration down to where other
variables of a similar lifetime are declared for clarity.
2014-04-03 Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Remove comment
referring to nested function and move variable
declarations down to before first use.
An application that erroneously tries to repeatedly dlopen("a.out", ...)
may hit assertion failure:
Inconsistency detected by ld.so: dl-tls.c: 474: _dl_allocate_tls_init:
Assertion `listp != ((void *)0)' failed!
dlopen() actually fails with "./a.out: cannot dynamically load executable",
but it does so after incrementing dl_tls_max_dtv_idx.
Once we run out of TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS (62), we exit with above assertion
failure.
2014-03-24 Paul Pluzhnikov <ppluzhnikov@google.com>
[BZ #16634]
* elf/dl-load.c (open_verify): Add mode parameter.
Error early when ET_EXEC and mode does not have __RTLD_OPENEXEC.
(open_path): Change from boolean 'secure' to complete flag 'mode'
(_dl_map_object): Adjust.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Add tst-dlopen-aout.
* elf/tst-dlopen-aout.c: New test.
This script works fine under bash as-is, so we don't need ksh anymore.
Once we tweak the function style, the code even works (for the most part)
under a POSIX shell. The localized strings will be prepended with a $,
but it is otherwise functional.
This patch systematically renames miscellaneous tests so their outputs
use a *.out name (unless the test is just running some glibc program
with its conventional output file name, rather than a special program
at all, as in catgets tests generating *.cat). In the case of the
iconv test test-iconvconfig, output is redirected where it wasn't
before.
In various places the "generated" variable is updated to reflect the
revised test names; in iconvdata/Makefile a typo (mmtrace-tst-loading)
is also fixed. resolv/Makefile sets both "generate" (which appears
unused) and "generated". Bitrot in the settings of these variables
could no doubt be fixed so that "make clean" after build and testing
leaves results the same as after configure (and indeed the
tests-special / xtests-special variables could be used to simplify
things, by removing those files automatically rather than listing them
manually in these variables), and "make distclean" leaves an empty
build directory, but right now it appears various files don't get
deleted. I think they are liable to continue to bitrot in the absence
of routine testing that these targets actually work, given that
building in the source directory isn't supported and that was the main
use of such makefile targets.
Tested x86_64.
* elf/Makefile (tests-special): Rename tests to end with .out.
($(objpfx)noload-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-leaks1-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-leaks1-static-mem.out): Likewise.
* iconv/Makefile (xtests-special): Change test-iconvconfig to
$(objpfx)test-iconvconfig.out.
(test-iconvconfig): Change to $(objpfx)test-iconvconfig.out. Use
set -e inside subshell and redirect output to file.
* iconvdata/Makefile (generated): Rename tests to end with .out.
Correct type.
(tests-special): Rename tests to end with .out.
($(objpfx)mtrace-tst-loading): Likewise.
* intl/Makefile (generated): Likewise.
(tests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)mtrace-tst-gettext): Likewise.
* misc/Makefile (generated): Likewise.
(tests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-error1-mem): Likewise.
* nptl/Makefile (tests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-stack3-mem): Likewise.
(generated): Likewise.
* posix/Makefile (generated): Likewise.
(tests-special): Likewise.
(xtests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-fnmatch-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-regex2-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-regex14-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-regex21-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-regex31-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-vfork3-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-rxspencer-no-utf8-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-pcre-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)tst-boost-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-ga2-mem): Likewise.
($(objpfx)bug-glob2-mem): Likewise.
* resolv/Makefile (generate): Likewise.
(tests-special): Likewise.
(xtests-special): Likewise.
(generated): Likewise.
($(objpfx)mtrace-tst-leaks): Likewise.
($(objpfx)mtrace-tst-leaks2): Likewise.
localedata:
* Makefile (generated): Rename tests to end with .out.
(tests-special): Likewise.
($(objpfx)mtrace-tst-leaks): Likewise.
This patch is a revised and updated version of
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-01/msg00196.html>.
In order to generate overall summaries of the results of all tests in
the glibc testsuite, we need to identify and concatenate the files
with the results of individual tests.
Tomas Dohnalek's patch used $(common-objpfx)*/*.test-result for this.
However, the normal glibc approach is explicit enumeration of the
expected set of files with a given property, rather than all files
matching some pattern like that. Furthermore, we would like to be
able to mark tests as UNRESOLVED if the file with their results is for
some reason missing, and in future we would like to be able to mark
tests as UNSUPPORTED if they are disabled for a particular
configuration (rather than simply having them missing from the list of
tests as at present). Such handling of tests that were not run or did
not record results requires an explicit enumeration of tests.
For the tests following the default makefile rules, $(tests) (and
$(xtests)) provides such an enumeration. Others, however, are added
directly as dependencies of the "tests" and "xtests" makefile
targets. This patch changes the makefiles to put them in variables
tests-special and xtests-special, with appropriate dependencies on the
tests listed there then being added centrally.
Those variables are used in Rules and so need to be set before Rules
is included in a subdirectory makefile, which is often earlier in the
makefile than the dependencies were present before. We previously
discussed the question of where to include Rules; see the question at
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-11/msg00798.html>, and a
discussion in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2013-01/msg00337.html> of why
Rules is included early rather than late in subdirectory makefiles.
It was necessary to avoid an indirection through the check-abi target
and get the check-abi-* targets for individual libraries into the
tests-special variable. The intl/ test $(objpfx)tst-gettext.out,
previously built only because of dependencies from other tests, was
also added to tests-special for the same reason.
The entries in tests-special are the full makefile targets, complete
with $(objpfx) and .out. If a future change causes tests to be named
consistently with a .out suffix, this can be changed to include just
the path relative to $(objpfx), without .out.
Tested x86_64, including that the same set of files is generated in
the build directory by a build and testsuite run both before and after
the patch (except for changes to the
elf/tst-null-argv.debug.out.<number> file name), and a build with
run-built-tests=no to verify there aren't any more obvious instances
of the issue Marcus Shawcroft reported with a previous version in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-01/msg00462.html>.
* Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
(tests): Depend on $(tests-special).
* Makerules (check-abi-list): New variable.
(check-abi): Depend on $(check-abi-list).
[$(subdir) = elf] (tests-special): Add
$(objpfx)check-abi-libc.out.
[$(build-shared) = yes && subdir] (tests-special): Add
$(check-abi-list).
[$(build-shared) = yes && subdir] (tests): Do not depend on
check-abi.
* Rules (tests): Depend on $(tests-special).
(xtests): Depend on $(xtests-special).
* catgets/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* conform/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* elf/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* grp/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* iconv/Makefile (xtests): Change dependencies to ....
(xtests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* iconvdata/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* intl/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable. Also add
$(objpfx)tst-gettext.out.
* io/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* libio/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* malloc/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* misc/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* nptl/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* nptl_db/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* posix/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
(xtests): Change dependencies to ....
(xtests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* resolv/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
(xtests): Change dependencies to ....
(xtests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* stdio-common/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
(do-tst-unbputc): Remove target.
(do-tst-printf): Likewise.
* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* string/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
* sysdeps/x86/Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
localedata:
* Makefile (tests): Change dependencies to ....
(tests-special): ... additions to this variable.
While it may be argued that nested functions make the resulting
code easier to read, or worse to read the following two bugs
make it difficult to debug:
Bug 8300 - no local symbol information within nested or nesting
procedures
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=8300
Bug 53927 - wrong value for DW_AT_static_link
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53927
Until these are fixed I've made check_match a full function.
After they are fixed we can resume arguing about the merits
of nested functions on readability and maintenance.
This commit fixes a bug where the dynamic loader would crash
when loading audit libraries, via LD_AUDIT, where those libraries
used TLS. The dynamic loader was not considering that the audit
libraries would use TLS and failed to bump the TLS generation
counter leaving TLS usage inconsistent after loading the audit
libraries.
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-02/msg00569.html
This patch splits makefile rules that generate a file then run cmp to
check the contents of that file into separate rules to generate and
compare the file. This simplifies making those tests generate PASS /
FAIL results, by removing the need to insert && between commands in
the test so that a $(evaluate-test) call is reached. It also avoids
the oddity of the .out file being an intermediate file rather than the
final result generated, as noted for some of these tests in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2012-10/msg00894.html>.
In many cases, the rule to run the program was no longer needed
because the default rules for running test programs on the host to
generate a .out file sufficed. (I'm not asserting the commands run
after this patch are *exactly* the same as before, simply that the
rules did nothing special that appeared deliberate or relevant to
anything about what the tests were testing. In cases where the rules
redirected stderr as well as stdout, I left the existing rule's
redirection in place to avoid changing what gets compared with the
expected results.)
It's clear there is a lot in common between the various -cmp.out rules
and it might be possible in future to refactor them into more generic
support for the case of comparing test output against a baseline.
(Some baselines are *.exp, some *.expect, some directly embedded in
the makefiles, and nptl/tst-cleanupx0.expect appears unused.)
Tested x86_64.
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)order.out): Remove rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)order-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)order-cmp.out): New rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)tst-array1-cmp.out, $(objpfx)tst-array1-static-cmp.out,
$(objpfx)tst-array2-cmp.out, $(objpfx)tst-array3-cmp.out,
$(objpfx)tst-array4-cmp.out, $(objpfx)tst-array5-cmp.out and
$(objpfx)tst-array5-static-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-array1.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array1-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array1-static.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array1-static-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array2.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array2-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array3.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array3-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array4.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array4-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array5.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array5-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array5-static.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-array5-static-cmp.out): New rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)order2-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)order2.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)order2-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-initorder.out): Remove rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)tst-initorder-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-initorder-cmp.out): New rule.
($(objpfx)tst-initorder2.out): Remove rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)tst-initorder2-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-initorder2-cmp.out): New rule.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)tst-unused-dep-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-unused-dep-cmp.out): Do not run cmp.
($(objpfx)tst-unused-dep-cmp.out): New rule.
* stdio-common/Makefile [$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend
on $(objpfx)tst-setvbuf1-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-setvbuf1.out): Do not run cmp.
($(objpfx)tst-setvbuf1-cmp.out): New rule.
* string/Makefile [$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend
$(objpfx)tst-svc-cmp.out instead of $(objpfx)tst-svc.out.
($(objpfx)tst-svc.out): Remove rule.
($(objpfx)tst-svc-cmp.out): New rule.
nptl:
* Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-cleanup0.out): Do not run cmp.
[$(run-built-tests) = yes] (tests): Depend on
$(objpfx)tst-cleanup0-cmp.out.
($(objpfx)tst-cleanup0-cmp.out): New rule.
If you rerun "make check" in a tree where some tests have already been
run, it will rerun ABI tests because those do not create an output
file.
This patch changes those tests to create .out files so they only get
rerun if the dependencies (on the ABI baselines and the generated
.symlist files) indicate they should be rerun.
Tested x86_64.
* Makerules (check-abi-%): Change target to
$(objpfx)check-abi-%.out.
(check-abi target): Update dependencies.
(check-abi-pattern variable): Redirect output of diff to $@.
(check-abi variable): Likewise.
* elf/Makefile (check-abi): Update dependencies.
MIPS has its own version of dl-lookup.c to deal with differences
between undefined symbol semantics in the PIC and non-PIC ABIs. This
is often liable to get out of date with respect to the generic file
(for example, the recent __builtin_expect changes didn't cover ports,
and it's not obvious to anyone changing dl-lookup.c that there would
be architecture-specific versions).
This patch adds a macro that dl-machine.h can define that is used in
the appropriate place in dl-lookup.c, so that MIPS no longer needs its
own version of that file.
Tested for mips64 that the only changes to disassembly of installed
shared libraries appear to be ld.so changes attributable to different
line numbers and paths in assertions.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH): Define if not
already defined.
(do_lookup_x): Use ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-lookup.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_SYM_NO_MATCH): New macro.
This reverts commit 1f33d36a8a.
Conflicts:
elf/dl-misc.c
Also reverts the follow commits that were bug fixes to new code introduced
in the above commit:
063b2acbceb627fdd585e81c64bba1
Fixes to address issues from BZ #15022 resolution, as follows:
* TLS updates to csu/libc-tls.c -- we now have a proper main map, so
there's no longer a need to create a separate fake one to keep TLS
structures,
* random updates to elf/dl-close.c -- LM_ID_BASE is now a valid name
space ID for static executables as well, so assert that we don't
unload the main map. Similarly dl_nns isn't supposed to be 0 for
static executables anymore,
* actual BZ #16046 fix to elf/dl-iteratephdr.c -- the dl_iterate_phdr
special function for static executables isn't needed anymore, provided
that l_phdr and l_phnum members of the main map have been properly
initialized (done in _dl_non_dynamic_init in elf/dl-support.c now),
* ld.so.cache loader update to elf/dl-load.c --
GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded is now always initialized in static
executables so can become the fallback loader map to check for
DF_1_NODEFLIB, provided that the l_flags_1 member of the main map has
been properly initialized (done in elf/dl-support.c now); this also
ensures previous semantics elsewhere in elf/dl-load.c,
* matching updates to elf/dl-support.c -- to complement the two fixes
above.
2013-12-19 Paul Pluzhnikov <ppluzhnikov@google.com>
* elf/dl-misc.c (ptr_to_signal_safe_allocator_header): New function.
(__signal_safe_memalign, __signal_safe_free): Use it.
(__signal_safe_realloc): Likewise.
[BZ 15846] As discussed in the recent thread on my $EXEC_ORIGIN patch
and in BZ 15846, getauxval() presently has no unambiguous way of
reporting an error condition. It currently returns zero on error, but
this may also be a valid result for some auxv entries. As there is no
clear invalid result for all current and future auxv entries, this patch
sets errno (following a suggestion in the BZ entry).
This version of the patch also adds documentation and tests for the
value-not-found conditions in getauxval().
This is a follow-on to the previous patch to support the ELFv2 ABI in the
dynamic loader, split off into its own patch since it is just an optional
optimization.
In the ELFv2 ABI, most functions define both a global and a local entry
point; the local entry requires r2 to be already set up by the caller
to point to the callee's TOC; while the global entry does not require
the caller to know about the callee's TOC, but it needs to set up r12
to the callee's entry point address.
Now, when setting up a PLT slot, the dynamic linker will usually need
to enter the target function's global entry point. However, if the
linker can prove that the target function is in the same DSO as the
PLT slot itself, and the whole DSO only uses a single TOC (which the
linker will let ld.so know via a DT_PPC64_OPT entry), then it is
possible to actually enter the local entry point address into the
PLT slot, for a slight improvement in performance.
Note that this uncovered a problem on the first call via _dl_runtime_resolve,
because that routine neglected to restore the caller's TOC before calling
the target function for the first time, since it assumed that function
would always reload its own TOC anyway ...
This patch adds support for the ELFv2 ABI feature to remove function
descriptors. See this GCC patch for in-depth discussion:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01141.html
This mostly involves two types of changes: updating assembler source
files to the new logic, and updating the dynamic loader.
After the refactoring in the previous patch, most of the assembler source
changes can be handled simply by providing ELFv2 versions of the
macros in sysdep.h. One somewhat non-obvious change is in __GI__setjmp:
this used to "fall through" to the immediately following __setjmp ENTRY
point. This is no longer safe in the ELFv2 since ENTRY defines both
a global and a local entry point, and you cannot simply fall through
to a global entry point as it requires r12 to be set up.
Also, makecontext needs to be updated to set up registers according to
the new ABI for calling into the context's start routine.
The dynamic linker changes mostly consist of removing special code
to handle function descriptors. We also need to support the new PLT
and glink format used by the the ELFv2 linker, see:
https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2013-10/msg00376.html
In addition, the dynamic linker now verifies that the dynamic libraries
it loads match its own ABI.
The hack in VDSO_IFUNC_RET to "synthesize" a function descriptor
for vDSO routines is also no longer necessary for ELFv2.
This patch updates glibc in accordance with the binutils patch checked in here:
https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2013-10/msg00372.html
This changes the various R_PPC64_..._HI and _HA relocations to report
32-bit overflows. The motivation is that existing uses of @h / @ha
are to build up 32-bit offsets (for the "medium model" TOC access
that GCC now defaults to), and we'd really like to see failures at
link / load time rather than silent truncations.
For those rare cases where a modifier is needed to build up a 64-bit
constant, new relocations _HIGH / _HIGHA are supported.
The patch also fixes a bug in overflow checking for the R_PPC64_ADDR30
and R_PPC64_ADDR32 relocations.
On hppa and ia64, the macro DL_AUTO_FUNCTION_ADDRESS() uses the
variable fptr[2] in it's own scope.
The content of fptr[] is thus undefined right after the macro exits.
Newer gcc's (>= 4.7) reuse the stack space of this variable triggering
a segmentation fault in dl-init.c:69.
To fix this we rewrite the macros to make the call directly to init
and fini without needing to pass back a constructed function pointer.
It was noted in 2005 (BZ #832), 2006 (BZ #3266), and 2007 [1] that ldd
fails on shells other than Bash >= 3.0 because of the pipefail option
around try_trace (added on 2004-12-08). EGLIBC was patched in 2008 [2]
(r6912) to make the pipefail check run only on shells that support it,
but RTLD output would still be lost on other shells with certain SELinux
policies.
This patch rewrites try_trace to work on any POSIX-conformant shell in
such a way as to also work with such SELinux policies. It also obviates
one difference between glibc and EGLIBC.
URL: https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2007-01/msg00041.html
URL: http://www.eglibc.org/archives/patches/msg00526.html
2013-09-11 P. J. McDermott <pj@pehjota.net>
[BZ #832]
* elf/ldd.bash.in (try_trace): More robustly and portably work around
SELinux terminal write permissions by using a command substitution
instead of a pipeline and pipefail option.
Statically built binaries use __pointer_chk_guard_local,
while dynamically built binaries use __pointer_chk_guard.
Provide the right definition depending on the test case
we are building.
The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not initialized for
static applications resulting in the security feature being disabled.
The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a random value for
static applications. Existing static applications need to be
recompiled to take advantage of the fix.
The test tst-ptrguard1-static and tst-ptrguard1 add regression
coverage to ensure the pointer guards are sufficiently random
and initialized to a default value.
It has been a long practice for software using IEEE 754 floating-point
arithmetic run on MIPS processors to use an encoding of Not-a-Number
(NaN) data different to one used by software run on other processors.
And as of IEEE 754-2008 revision [1] this encoding does not follow one
recommended in the standard, as specified in section 6.2.1, where it
is stated that quiet NaNs should have the first bit (d1) of their
significand set to 1 while signalling NaNs should have that bit set to
0, but MIPS software interprets the two bits in the opposite manner.
As from revision 3.50 [2][3] the MIPS Architecture provides for
processors that support the IEEE 754-2008 preferred NaN encoding format.
As the two formats (further referred to as "legacy NaN" and "2008 NaN")
are incompatible to each other, tools have to provide support for the
two formats to help people avoid using incompatible binary modules.
The change is comprised of two functional groups of features, both of
which are required for correct support.
1. Dynamic linker support.
To enforce the NaN encoding requirement in dynamic linking a new ELF
file header flag has been defined. This flag is set for 2008-NaN
shared modules and executables and clear for legacy-NaN ones. The
dynamic linker silently ignores any incompatible modules it
encounters in dependency processing.
To avoid unnecessary processing of incompatible modules in the
presence of a shared module cache, a set of new cache flags has been
defined to mark 2008-NaN modules for the three ABIs supported.
Changes to sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/readelflib.c have been made
following an earlier code quality suggestion made here:
http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-ports/2009-03/msg00036.html
and are therefore a little bit more extensive than the minimum
required.
Finally a new name has been defined for the dynamic linker so that
2008-NaN and legacy-NaN binaries can coexist on a single system that
supports dual-mode operation and that a legacy dynamic linker that
does not support verifying the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag is not
chosen to interpret a 2008-NaN binary by accident.
2. Floating environment support.
IEEE 754-2008 features are controlled in the Floating-Point Control
and Status (FCSR) register and updates are needed to floating
environment support so that the 2008-NaN flag is set correctly and
the kernel default, inferred from the 2008-NaN ELF file header flag
at the time an executable is loaded, respected.
As the NaN encoding format is a property of GCC code generation that is
both a user-selected GCC configuration default and can be overridden
with GCC options, code that needs to know what NaN encoding standard it
has been configured for checks for the __mips_nan2008 macro that is
defined internally by GCC whenever the 2008-NaN mode has been selected.
This mode is determined at the glibc configuration time and therefore a
few consistency checks have been added to catch cases where compilation
flags have been overridden by the user.
The 2008 NaN set of features relies on kernel support as the in-kernel
floating-point emulator needs to be aware of the NaN encoding used even
on hard-float processors and configure the FPU context according to the
value of the 2008 NaN ELF file header flag of the executable being
started. As at this time work on kernel support is still in progress
and the relevant changes have not made their way yet to linux.org master
repository.
Therefore the minimum version supported has been artificially set to
10.0.0 so that 2008-NaN code is not accidentally run on a Linux kernel
that does not suppport it. It is anticipated that the version is
adjusted later on to the actual initial linux.org kernel version to
support this feature. Legacy NaN encoding support is unaffected, older
kernel versions remain supported.
[1] "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic", IEEE Computer
Society, IEEE Std 754-2008, 29 August 2008
[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
[3] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012
Long ago static startup did not parse the auxiliary vector and therefore
could not get at any `AT_FPUCW' tag to check whether upon FPU context
allocation the kernel would use a FPU control word setting different to
that provided by the `__fpu_control' variable. Static startup therefore
always initialized the FPU control word, forcing immediate FPU context
allocation even for binaries that otherwise never used the FPU.
As from GIT commit f8f900ecb9 static
startup supports parsing the auxiliary vector, so now it can avoid
explicit initialization of the FPU control word, just as can dynamic
startup, in the usual case where the setting written to the FPU control
word would be the same as the kernel uses. This defers FPU context
allocation until the binary itself actually pokes at the FPU.
Note that the `AT_FPUCW' tag is usually absent from the auxiliary vector
in which case _FPU_DEFAULT is assumed to be the kernel default.
This change creates a link map in static executables to serve as the
global search list for dlopen. It fixes a problem with the inability
to access the global symbol object and a crash on an attempt to map a
DSO into the global scope. Some code that has become dead after the
addition of this link map is removed too and test cases are provided.
Resolves: #15465
The program name may be unavailable if the user application tampers
with argc and argv[]. Some parts of the dynamic linker caters for
this while others don't, so this patch consolidates the check and
fallback into a single macro and updates all users.
In dl-hwcaps.c the comment read that rounding was done
to ElfW(Addr), but it's actually rounded to ElfW(Word).
In ldconfig.c we make each comment a sentence and
mention that the "tls" pseudo-hwcap is just for legacy
installations where TLS was optional.
---
2013-05-22 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* elf/ldconfig.c (is_hwcap_platform): Make comments full setences.
(main): Mention "tls" pseudo-hwcap is legacy.
* elf/dl-hwcaps.c (_dl_important_hwcaps): Correct rounding comment.
Loading of the vDSO pseudo-hwcap from the type 2 GNU note is
a rather arcane and poorly documented process. Given that I had
a chance to review this code today I thought I would add all
of the things I had to lookup to verify the validity of the
process.
With a single .note.GNU the vDSO can register up to 64 flags,
though in practice you are limited to 64 - _DL_FIRST_EXTRA
bits which on x86 is 12 bits.
The only use of this that I know of is in the Xen support
in Linux where they use the 1st bit to indicate "nosegneg".
I see "We use bit 1 to avoid bugs in some versions of glibc
when bit 0 is used; the choice is otherwise arbitrary.", but
no reference to a glibc bug anywhere. The code as-is should
support bit zero, so we still have that free for future use.
The kernel, glibc, and ld.so.cache must coordinate to ensure
that bit values don't go too high and are used consistently.
---
2013-05-13 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* elf/dl-hwcaps.c (_dl_important_hwcaps): Comment vDSO hwcap loading.
* elf/ldconfig.c (is_hwcap_platform): Comment each hwcap check.
(main): Comment "tls" pseudo-hwcap.
The algorithm for scanning dependencies upon dlclose is
less than immediately obvious. This patch adds two bits
of comments that explain why you start the dependency
search at l_initfini[1], and why you need to restart
the search.
---
2013-05-09 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* elf/dl-close.c (_dl_close_worker): Add comments.
The seen array was doubled in size recently, but the memset to clear
the array was not adjusted. We adjust the memset to always be correct
regardless of the size of seen.
---
2013-04-06 Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
[BZ #15309]
* elf/dl-open.c (dl_open_worker): memset all of seen array.
These prototypes are duplicated in many places. Add a dedicated
header for holding prototypes for program-specific functions to
avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
ARM now supports loading unmarked objects from
the dynamic loader cache. Unmarked objects can
be used with the hard-float or soft-float ABI.
We must support loading unmarked objects during
the transition period from a binutils that does
not mark objects to one that does mark them with
the correct ELF flags.
Signed-off-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
