This adds several temporary GLIBC_PRIVATE exports. The symbol names
are changed so that they all start with __timer_.
It is now possible to invoke the fork handler directly, so
pthread_atfork is no longer necessary. The associated error cannot
happen anymore, and cancellation handling can be removed from
the helper thread routine.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
An explicit call from fork into the mq_notify implementation replaces
the previous use of pthread_atfork.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerva Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The Linux nptl implementation is used as base for generic fork
implementation to handle the internal locks and mutexes. The
system specific bits are moved a new internal _Fork symbol.
(This new implementation will be used to provide a async-signal-safe
_Fork now that POSIX has clarified that fork might not be
async-signal-safe [1]).
For Hurd it means that the __nss_database_fork_prepare_parent and
__nss_database_fork_subprocess will be run in a slight different
order.
[1] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=62
UNREGISTER_ATFORK is now defined for all ports in register-atfork.h, so most
previous includes of fork.h actually only need register-atfork.h now, and
cxa_finalize.c does not need an ifdef UNREGISTER_ATFORK any more.
The nptl-specific fork generation counters can then go to pthreadP.h, and
fork.h be removed.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Both htl and nptl uses a different data structure to implement atfork
handlers. The nptl one was refactored by 27761a1042 to use a dynarray
which simplifies the code.
This patch moves the nptl one to be the generic implementation and
replace Hurd linked one. Different than previous NPTL, Hurd also uses
a global lock, so performance should be similar.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and with a build for
i686-gnu.
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
Commit 27761a1042 ("Refactor atfork
handlers") introduced a lock, atfork_lock, around fork handler list
accesses. It turns out that this lock occasionally results in
self-deadlocks in malloc/tst-mallocfork2:
(gdb) bt
#0 __lll_lock_wait_private ()
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:63
#1 0x00007f160c6f927a in __run_fork_handlers (who=(unknown: 209394016),
who@entry=atfork_run_prepare) at register-atfork.c:116
#2 0x00007f160c6b7897 in __libc_fork () at ../sysdeps/nptl/fork.c:58
#3 0x00000000004027d6 in sigusr1_handler (signo=<optimized out>)
at tst-mallocfork2.c:80
#4 sigusr1_handler (signo=<optimized out>) at tst-mallocfork2.c:64
#5 <signal handler called>
#6 0x00007f160c6f92e4 in __run_fork_handlers (who=who@entry=atfork_run_parent)
at register-atfork.c:136
#7 0x00007f160c6b79a2 in __libc_fork () at ../sysdeps/nptl/fork.c:152
#8 0x0000000000402567 in do_test () at tst-mallocfork2.c:156
#9 0x0000000000402dd2 in support_test_main (argc=1, argv=0x7ffc81ef1ab0,
config=config@entry=0x7ffc81ef1970) at support_test_main.c:350
#10 0x0000000000402362 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>)
at ../support/test-driver.c:168
If no locking happens in the single-threaded case (where fork is
expected to be async-signal-safe), this deadlock is avoided.
(pthread_atfork is not required to be async-signal-safe, so a fork
call from a signal handler interrupting pthread_atfork is not
a problem.)
Current implementation (sysdeps/nptl/fork.c) replicates the atfork
handlers list backward to invoke the child handlers after fork/clone
syscall.
The internal atfork handlers is implemented as a single-linked list
so a lock-free algorithm can be used, trading fork mulithread call
performance for some code complexity and dynamic stack allocation
(since the backwards list should not fail).
This patch refactor it to use a dynarary instead of a linked list.
It simplifies the external variables need to be exported and also
the internal atfork handler member definition.
The downside is a serialization of fork call in multithread, since to
operate on the dynarray the internal lock should be used. However
as noted by Florian, it already acquires external locks for malloc
and libio so it is already hitting some lock contention. Besides,
posix_spawn should be faster and more scalable to run external programs
in multithread environments.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* nptl/Makefile (routines): Remove unregister-atfork.
* nptl/register-atfork.c (fork_handler_pool): Remove variable.
(fork_handler_alloc): Remove function.
(fork_handlers, fork_handler_init): New variables.
(__fork_lock): Rename to atfork_lock.
(__register_atfork, __unregister_atfork, libc_freeres_fn): Rewrite
to use a dynamic array to add/remove atfork handlers.
* sysdeps/nptl/fork.c (__libc_fork): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nptl/fork.h (__fork_lock, __fork_handlers, __linkin_atfork):
Remove declaration.
(fork_handler): Remove next, refcntr, and need_signal member.
(__run_fork_handler_type): New enum.
(__run_fork_handlers): New prototype.
* sysdeps/nptl/libc-lockP.h (__libc_atfork): Remove declaration.
