Now __thread_gscope_wait (the function behind THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT,
formerly __wait_lookup_done) can be implemented directly in ld.so,
eliminating the unprotected GL (dl_wait_lookup_done) function
pointer.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
There are several compiler implementations that allow large stack
allocations to jump over the guard page at the end of the stack and
corrupt memory beyond that. See CVE-2017-1000364.
Compilers can emit code to probe the stack such that the guard page
cannot be skipped, but on aarch64 the probe interval is 64K by default
instead of the minimum supported page size (4K).
This patch enforces at least 64K guard on aarch64 unless the guard
is disabled by setting its size to 0. For backward compatibility
reasons the increased guard is not reported, so it is only observable
by exhausting the address space or parsing /proc/self/maps on linux.
On other targets the patch has no effect. If the stack probe interval
is larger than a page size on a target then ARCH_MIN_GUARD_SIZE can
be defined to get large enough stack guard on libc allocated stacks.
The patch does not affect threads with user allocated stacks.
Fixes bug 26691.
The generic implementation is slight worse (Itanium(R) Processor 9020):
Before new code:
"exp10f": {
"workload-spec2017.wrf (adapted)": {
"duration": 3.61582e+08,
"iterations": 2.384e+07,
"reciprocal-throughput": 14.8334,
"latency": 15.5006,
"max-throughput": 6.74153e+07,
"min-throughput": 6.45136e+07
}
}
With new code:
"exp10f": {
"workload-spec2017.wrf (adapted)": {
"duration": 3.85549e+08,
"iterations": 2.384e+07,
"reciprocal-throughput": 15.8391,
"latency": 16.5056,
"max-throughput": 6.31348e+07,
"min-throughput": 6.05857e+07
}
}
However it fixes all the issues on both:
math/test-float-exp10
math/test-float32-exp10
(all the issues wrong results for non default rounding modes).
The existing ia64 libm interface uses matherrf and matherrl in addition
to matherr for SVID error handling. However, there is no such error
handling support for exp10f in ia64 libm. So replacing it with the
generic implementation should be fine.
Checked on ia64-linux-gnu.
This patch changes the exp10f error handling semantics to only set
errno according to POSIX rules. New symbol version is introduced at
GLIBC_2.32. The old wrappers are kept for compat symbols.
There are some outliers that need special handling:
- ia64 provides an optimized implementation of exp10f that uses ia64
specific routines to set SVID compatibility. The new symbol version
is aliased to the exp10f one.
- m68k also provides an optimized implementation, and the new version
uses it instead of the sysdeps/ieee754/flt32 one.
- riscv and csky uses the generic template implementation that
does not provide SVID support. For both cases a new exp10f
version is not added, but rather the symbols version of the
generic sysdeps/ieee754/flt32 is adjusted instead.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
This consolidates the copy-pasted arch specific semaphore header into
single version (based on s390) which suffices 32-bit and and 64-bit
arch/ABI based on the canonical WORDSIZE.
For now I've left out arches which use alternate defines to choose for
32 vs 64-bit builds (aarch64, mips) which in theory can also use the same
header.
Passes build-many for
aarch64-linux-gnu arm-linux-gnueabi arm-linux-gnueabihf
riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imac-lp64 riscv64-linux-gnu-rv64imafdc-lp64
x86_64-linux-gnu microblaze-linux-gnu nios2-linux-gnu
Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
It is required because __libc_unwind_longjmp (used on thread
cancellation) calls __sigprocmask. Replace with a direct call.
They are required because __libc_unwind_longjmp (used for thread
cancellation) calls __sigprocmask. Replace this with a direct call.
The sigblock function is not exported and is not used internally, so
it can be removed.
Checked on cross build for ia64-linux-gnu.
With mathinline removal there is no need to keep building and testing
inline math tests.
The gen-libm-tests.py support to generate ULP_I_* is removed and all
libm-test-ulps files are updated to longer have the
i{float,double,ldouble} entries. The support for no-test-inline is
also removed from both gen-auto-libm-tests and the
auto-libm-test-out-* were regenerated.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
This supersedes the init_array sysdeps directory. It allows us to
check for ELF_INITFINI in both C and assembler code, and skip DT_INIT
and DT_FINI processing completely on newer architectures.
A new header file is needed because <dl-machine.h> is incompatible
with assembler code. <sysdep.h> is compatible with assembler code,
but it cannot be included in all assembler files because on some
architectures, it redefines register names, and some assembler files
conflict with that.
<elf-initfini.h> is replicated for legacy architectures which need
DT_INIT/DT_FINI support. New architectures follow the generic default
and disable it.
Use <arch-syscall.h> instead of <asm/unistd.h> to obtain the system
call numbers. A few direct includes of <asm/unistd.h> need to be
removed (if the system call numbers are already provided indirectly
by <sysdep.h>) or replaced with <sys/syscall.h>.
Current Linux headers for alpha define the required system call names,
so most of the _NR_* hacks are no longer needed. For the 32-bit arm
architecture, eliminate the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM macro, now that we
have regular system call names for cacheflush and set_tls. There are
more such cleanup opportunities for other architectures, but these
cleanups are required to avoid macro redefinition errors during the
build.
For ia64, it is desirable to use <asm/break.h> directly to obtain
the break number for system calls (which is not a system call number
itself). This requires replacing __BREAK_SYSCALL with
__IA64_BREAK_SYSCALL because the former is defined as an alias in
<asm/unistd.h>, but not in <asm/break.h>.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
This patch adds a default pthread-offsets.h based on default
thread definitions from struct_mutex.h and struct_rwlock.h.
The idea is to simplify new ports inclusion.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I7785a9581e651feb80d1413b9e03b5ac0452668a
This patch adds a default pthreadtypes-arch.h, the idea is to simpify
new ports inclusion and an override is required only if the architecture
adds some arch-specific extensions or requirement.
The default values on the new generic header are based on current
architecture define value and they are not optimal compared to current
code requirements as below.
- On 64 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_BARRIER_T is defined as 32 while is
sizeof (struct pthread_barrier) is 20 bytes.
- On 32 bits __SIZEOF_PTHREAD_ATTR_T is defined as 36 while
sizeof (struct pthread_attr) is 32.
The default values are not changed so the generic header could be
used by some architectures.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: Ie0cd586258a2650f715c1af0c9fe4e7063b0409a
This patch adds a new generic __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition meant
to be used by new ports. Its layout mimics the current usage on some
64 bits ports and it allows some ports to use the generic definition.
The arch __pthread_rwlock_arch_t definition is moved from
pthreadtypes-arch.h to another arch-specific header (struct_rwlock.h).
Also the static intialization macro for pthread_rwlock_t is set to use
an arch defined on (__PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER) which simplifies its
implementation.
The default pthread_rwlock_t layout differs from current ports with:
1. Internal layout is the same for 32 bits and 64 bits.
2. Internal flag is an unsigned short so it should not required
additional padding to align for word boundary (if it is the case
for the ABI).
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I776a6a986c23199929d28a3dcd30272db21cd1d0
The current way of defining the common mutex definition for POSIX and
C11 on pthreadtypes-arch.h (added by commit 06be6368da) is
not really the best options for newer ports. It requires define some
misleading flags that should be always defined as 0
(__PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_MID and __PTHREAD_COMPAT_PADDING_END), it
exposes options used solely for linuxthreads compat mode
(__PTHREAD_MUTEX_USE_UNION and __PTHREAD_MUTEX_NUSERS_AFTER_KIND), and
requires newer ports to explicit define them (adding more boilerplate
code).
This patch adds a new default __pthread_mutex_s definition meant to
be used by newer ports. Its layout mimics the current usage on both
32 and 64 bits ports and it allows most ports to use the generic
definition. Only ports that use some arch-specific definition (such
as hardware lock-elision or linuxthreads compat) requires specific
headers.
For 32 bit, the generic definitions mimic the other 32-bit ports
of using an union to define the fields uses on adaptive and robust
mutexes (thus not allowing both usage at same time) and by using a
single linked-list for robust mutexes. Both decisions seemed to
follow what recent ports have done and make the resulting
pthread_mutex_t/mtx_t object smaller.
Also the static intialization macro for pthread_mutex_t is set to use
a macro __PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER where the architecture can redefine
in its struct_mutex.h if it requires additional fields to be
initialized.
Checked with a build on affected abis.
Change-Id: I30a22c3e3497805fd6e52994c5925897cffcfe13
The new rwlock implementation added by cc25c8b4c1 (2.25) removed
support for lock-elision. This patch removes remaining the
arch-specific unused definitions.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
Change-Id: I5dec8af50e3cd56d7351c52ceff4aa3771b53cd6
This patch new build tests to check for internal fields offsets for
internal pthread_rwlock_t definition. Althoug the '__data.__flags'
field layout should be preserved due static initializators, the patch
also adds tests for the futexes that may be used in a shared memory
(although using different libc version in such scenario is not really
supported).
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
Change-Id: Iccc103d557de13d17e4a3f59a0cad2f4a640c148
The offsets of pthread_mutex_t __data.__nusers, __data.__spins,
__data.elision, __data.list are not required to be constant over
the releases. Only the __data.__kind is used for static
initializers.
This patch also adds an additional size check for __data.__kind.
Checked with a build against affected ABIs.
Change-Id: I7a4e48cc91b4c4ada57e9a5d1b151fb702bfaa9f
With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
__*_ENDIAN.
This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
__FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
__LONG_LONG_PAIR. It only defines macros in the implementation
namespace.
The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
is renamed to bits/endianness.h. I also took the opportunity to
canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
one copy of per architecture. Since they are so short, this means git
doesn’t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.
endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
__USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
it defines. (This means, an application that requests strict library
conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
BYTE_ORDER.)
A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
mention:
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h. If I remember correctly, ia64 did
have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
sysdeps/ia64 that assumes it’s little-endian, so there is no reason
to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.
- The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, the compile
will error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined.
- The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.
- The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.
- I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.
As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
ieee854_long_double. This patch makes it not include float.h when
GCC’s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.
* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER. Condition byteswapping
macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__. Move the definitions of
__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.
* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
Add multiple-include guard. Rewrite the comment explaining what
the machine-specific variants of this file should do.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
Move to sysdeps/ia64.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
broken compilers.
* ctype/ctype.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Don’t include endian.h.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG. Only include float.h
when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
This patch refactor how hp-timing is used on loader code for statistics
report. The HP_TIMING_AVAIL and HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL are removed and
HP_TIMING_INLINE is used instead to check for hp-timing avaliability.
For alpha, which only defines HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL, the HP_TIMING_INLINE
is set iff for IS_IN(rtld).
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, and i686-linux-gnu. I also
checked the builds for all afected ABIs.
* benchtests/bench-timing.h: Replace HP_TIMING_AVAIL with
HP_TIMING_INLINE.
* nptl/descr.h: Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c (RLTD_TIMING_DECLARE, RTLD_TIMING_NOW, RTLD_TIMING_DIFF,
RTLD_TIMING_ACCUM_NT, RTLD_TIMING_SET): Define.
(dl_start_final_info, _dl_start_final, dl_main, print_statistics):
Abstract hp-timing usage with RTLD_* macros.
* sysdeps/alpha/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_INLINE): Define iff IS_IN(rtld).
(HP_TIMING_AVAIL, HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL): Remove.
* sysdeps/generic/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL, HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL,
HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL, HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/power4/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL,
HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL,
HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/sparcv9/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL,
HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL,
HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/hp-timing.h (HP_TIMING_AVAIL, HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/hp-timing-common.h: Update comment with
HP_TIMING_AVAIL removal.
The stub implementations are turned into compat symbols.
Linux actually has two reserved system call numbers (for getpmsg
and putpmsg), but these system calls have never been implemented,
and there are no plans to implement them, so this patch replaces
the wrappers with the generic stubs.
According to <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=436349>,
the presence of the XSI STREAMS declarations is a minor portability
hazard because they are not actually implemented.
This commit does not change the TIRPC support code in
sunrpc/rpc_svcout.c. It uses additional XTI functionality and
therefore never worked with glibc.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Introduce new pow symbol version that doesn't do SVID compatible error
handling. The standard errno and fp exception based error handling is
inline in the new code and does not have significant overhead.
The wrapper is disabled for sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64 by using empty
w_pow.c and enabled for targets with their own pow implementation or
ifunc dispatch on __ieee754_pow by including math/w_pow.c.
The compatibility symbol version still uses the wrapper with SVID error
handling around the new code. There is no new symbol version nor
compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets (e.g. riscv).
On targets where previously powl was an alias of pow, now it points to
the compatibility symbol with the wrapper, because it still need the
SVID compatible error handling. This affects NO_LONG_DOUBLE (e.g. arm)
and LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT (e.g. alpha) targets as well.
The __pow_finite symbol is now an alias of pow. Both __pow_finite and
pow set errno and thus not const functions.
The ia64 asm is changed so the compat and new symbol versions map to the
same address.
On x86_64 #include <math.h> was added before macro definitions that
may affect that header.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.29): Add pow.
* math/w_pow_compat.c (__pow_compat): Change to versioned compat
symbol.
* math/w_pow.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_pow.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_pow.S: Add versioned symbols.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Rename to __pow
and add necessary aliases.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_pow.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_pow.c: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow-fma.c (__ieee754_pow): Rename to
__pow.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow-fma4.c (__ieee754_pow): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/w_pow.c: New file.
Introduce new log2 symbol version that doesn't do SVID compatible error
handling. The standard errno and fp exception based error handling is
inline in the new code and does not have significant overhead.
The wrapper is disabled for sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64 by using empty
w_log2.c and enabled for targets with their own log2 implementation by
including math/w_log2.c.
The compatibility symbol version still uses the wrapper with SVID error
handling around the new code. There is no new symbol version nor
compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets (e.g. riscv).
On targets where previously log2l was an alias of log2, now it points to
the compatibility symbol with the wrapper, because it still need the
SVID compatible error handling. This affects NO_LONG_DOUBLE (e.g. arm)
and LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT (e.g. alpha) targets as well.
The __log2_finite symbol is now an alias of log2. Both __log2_finite
and log2 set errno and thus not const functions.
The ia64 asm is changed so the compat and new symbol versions map to the
same address.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.29): Add log2.
* math/w_log2_compat.c (__log2_compat): Change to versioned compat
symbol.
* math/w_log2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_log2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log2.S: Add versioned symbols.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log2.c (__ieee754_log2): Rename to __log2
and add necessary aliases.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_log2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_log2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Update.
Introduce new log symbol version that doesn't do SVID compatible error
handling. The standard errno and fp exception based error handling is
inline in the new code and does not have significant overhead.
The wrapper is disabled for sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64 by using empty
w_log.c and enabled for targets with their own log implementation by
including math/w_log.c.
The compatibility symbol version still uses the wrapper with SVID error
handling around the new code. There is no new symbol version nor
compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets (e.g. riscv).
On targets where previously logl was an alias of log, now it points to
the compatibility symbol with the wrapper, because it still need the
SVID compatible error handling. This affects NO_LONG_DOUBLE (e.g. arm)
and LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT (e.g. alpha) targets as well.
The __log_finite symbol is now an alias of log. Both __log_finite and
log set errno and thus not const functions.
The ia64 asm is changed so the compat and new symbol versions map to the
same address.
On x86_64 #include <math.h> was added before macro definitions that may
affect that header.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.29): Add log.
* math/w_log_compat.c (__log_compat): Change to versioned compat
symbol.
* math/w_log.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_log.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log.S: Update.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log.c (__ieee754_log): Rename to __log
and add necessary aliases.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_log.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_log.c: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_log-avx.c (__ieee754_log): Rename to
__log.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_log-fma.c (__ieee754_log): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_log-fma4.c (__ieee754_log): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_log.c (__ieee754_log): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/w_log.c: New file.
Introduce new exp and exp2 symbol version that don't do SVID compatible
error handling. The standard errno and fp exception based error handling
is inline in the new code and does not have significant overhead.
The double precision wrappers are disabled for sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64
by using empty w_exp.c and w_exp2.c files, the math/w_exp.c and
math/w_exp2.c files use the wrapper template and can be included by
targets that have their own exp and exp2 implementations or use ifunc
on the glibc internal __ieee754_exp symbol.
The compatibility symbol versions still use the wrapper with SVID error
handling around the new code. There is no new symbol version nor
compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets (e.g. riscv).
On targets where previously expl and exp2l were aliases of exp and exp2,
now they point to the compatibility symbols with the wrapper, because
they still need the SVID compatible error handling. This affects
NO_LONG_DOUBLE (e.g arm) and LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT (e.g. alpha) targets
as well.
The _finite symbols are now aliases of the standard symbols (they have
no performance advantage anymore). Both the standard symbols and
_finite symbols set errno and thus not const functions.
The ia64 asm is changed so the compat and new symbol versions map to the
same address.
On x86_64 #include <math.h> was added before macro definitions that may
affect that header (the new macro name is __exp instead of __ieee754_exp
which breaks some math.h macros).
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/Versions (GLIBC_2.29): Add exp and exp2.
* math/w_exp2_compat.c (__exp2_compat): Change to versioned compat
symbol, handle NO_LONG_DOUBLE and LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT explicitly.
* math/w_exp_compat.c (__exp_compat): Likewise.
* math/w_exp.c: New file.
* math/w_exp2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_exp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/w_exp2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp.S: Add versioned symbols.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp2.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__ieee754_exp): Rename to __exp
and add necessary aliases.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp2.c (__ieee754_exp2): Rename to __exp2
and add necessary aliases.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_exp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/w_exp2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_exp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/w_exp2.c: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_exp-avx.c (__exp1): Remove.
(__ieee754_exp): Rename to __exp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_exp-fma.c (__exp1): Remove.
(__ieee754_exp): Rename to __exp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_exp-fma4.c (__exp1): Remove.
(__ieee754_exp): Rename to __exp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_exp.c (__ieee754_exp): Rename to
__exp.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/w_exp.c: New file.
After the changes to use the copy attribute, building glibc for ia64
fails, even with older compilers, because
sysdeps/ia64/fpu/sfp-machine.h has a definition of _strong_alias that
now differs from the one in libc-symbols.h.
That definition is a relic of this file coming from libgcc, as are
some other such macro definitions in this file; in the glibc context,
there is no need for those macros, and this patch removes them to fix
the build.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py for ia64-linux-gnu.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/sfp-machine.h (__LITTLE_ENDIAN): Remove.
(__BIG_ENDIAN): Likewise.
(__BYTE_ORDER): Likewise.
(strong_alias): Likewise.
(_strong_alias): Likewise.
When new symbol versions were introduced without SVID compatible
error handling the exp2f, log2f and powf symbols were accidentally
removed from the ia64 lim.a. The regression was introduced by
the commits
f5f0f52651
New expf and exp2f version without SVID compat wrapper
72d3d28108
New symbol version for logf, log2f and powf without SVID compat
With WEAK_LIBM_ENTRY(foo), there is a hidden __foo and weak foo
symbol definition in both SHARED and !SHARED build.
[BZ #23822]
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp2f.S (exp2f): Use WEAK_LIBM_ENTRY.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log2f.S (log2f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp2f.S (powf): Likewise.
After my changes to move various macros, inlines and other content
from math_private.h to more specific headers, many files including
math_private.h no longer need to do so. Furthermore, since the
optimized inlines of various functions have been moved to
include/fenv.h or replaced by use of function names GCC inlines
automatically, a missing math_private.h include where one is
appropriate will reliably cause a build failure rather than possibly
causing code to be less well optimized while still building
successfully. Thus, this patch removes includes of math_private.h
that are now unnecessary. In the case of two RISC-V files, the
include is replaced by one of stdbool.h because the files in question
were relying on math_private.h to get a definition of bool.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/fromfp.h: Do not include <math_private.h>.
* math/s_cacosh_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_casin_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_casinh_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_ccos_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_cproj_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_fdim_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_fmaxmag_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_fminmag_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_iseqsig_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_ldexp_template.c: Likewise.
* math/s_nextdown_template.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log1p_template.c: Likewise.
* math/w_scalbln_template.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/feholdexcpt.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/fesetround.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/fgetexcptflg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/ftestexcept.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/s_llrint.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/s_llrintf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/s_lrint.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/s_lrintf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atanl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_f32xaddf64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_f32xsubf64.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fdim.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_logbl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_rintl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_significandl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_matherrf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_matherrl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_atan.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_cbrt.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fmaf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_cbrtf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_copysignl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_finitel.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_fpclassifyl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_isinfl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_isnanl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_signbitl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_cbrtl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fmal.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/s_signgam.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/power5+/fpu/s_modf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/power5+/fpu/s_modff.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/power7/fpu/s_logbf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_ceil.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_floor.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_nearbyint.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_round.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_roundeven.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_trunc.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_finite.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_fmax.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_fmin.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_fpclassify.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_isinf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_isnan.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvd/s_issignaling.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/fegetround.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/feholdexcpt.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/fesetenv.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/fesetround.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/feupdateenv.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/fgetexcptflg.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/ftestexcept.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_ceilf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_finitef.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_floorf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_fmaxf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_fminf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_fpclassifyf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_isinff.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_isnanf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_issignalingf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_nearbyintf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_roundevenf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_roundf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_truncf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/rv64/rvd/s_rint.c: Include <stdbool.h> instead of
<math_private.h>.
* sysdeps/riscv/rvf/s_rintf.c: Likewise.
The algorithm is exp(y * log(x)), where log(x) is computed with about
1.3*2^-68 relative error (1.5*2^-68 without fma), returning the result
in two doubles, and the exp part uses the same algorithm (and lookup
tables) as exp, but takes the input as two doubles and a sign (to handle
negative bases with odd integer exponent). The __exp1 internal symbol
is no longer necessary.
There is separate code path when fma is not available but the worst case
error is about 0.54 ULP in both cases. The lookup table and consts for
log are 4168 bytes. The .rodata+.text is decreased by 37908 bytes on
aarch64. The non-nearest rounding error is less than 1 ULP.
Improvements on Cortex-A72 compared to current glibc master:
pow thruput: 2.40x in [0.01 11.1]x[0.01 11.1]
pow latency: 1.84x in [0.01 11.1]x[0.01 11.1]
Tested on
aarch64-linux-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA, TOINT_INTRINSICS) and
arm-linux-gnueabihf (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA, !TOINT_INTRINSICS) and
x86_64-linux-gnu (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA, !TOINT_INTRINSICS) and
powerpc64le-linux-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA, !TOINT_INTRINSICS) targets.
* NEWS: Mention pow improvements.
* math/Makefile (type-double-routines): Add e_pow_log_data.
* sysdeps/generic/math_private.h (__exp1): Remove.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_pow_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_pow_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/Makefile (CFLAGS-e_pow.c): Allow fma
contraction.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__exp1): Remove.
(exp_inline): Remove.
(__ieee754_exp): Only single double input is handled.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c: Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/math_config.h (issignaling_inline): Define.
(__pow_log_data): Define.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/upow.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/upow.tbl: Remove.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_pow_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile (CFLAGS-e_pow-fma.c): Allow fma
contraction.
(CFLAGS-e_pow-fma4.c): Likewise.
Similar algorithm is used as in log: log2(2^k x) = k + log2(c) + log2(x/c)
where the last term is approximated by a polynomial of x/c - 1, the first
order coefficient is about 1/ln2 in this case.
There is separate code path when fma instruction is not available for
computing x/c - 1 precisely, for which the table size is doubled.
The worst case error is 0.547 ULP (0.55 without fma), the read only
global data size is 1168 bytes (2192 without fma) on aarch64. The
non-nearest rounding error is less than 1 ULP.
Improvements on Cortex-A72 compared to current glibc master:
log2 thruput: 2.00x in [0.01 11.1]
log2 latency: 2.04x in [0.01 11.1]
log2 thruput: 2.17x in [0.999 1.001]
log2 latency: 2.88x in [0.999 1.001]
Tested on
aarch64-linux-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
arm-linux-gnueabihf (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
x86_64-linux-gnu (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
powerpc64le-linxu-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
targets.
* NEWS: Mention log2 improvements.
* math/Makefile (type-double-routines): Add e_log2_data.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log2.c: Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log2_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/math_config.h (__log2_data): Add.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/e_log2.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_log2_data.c: New file.
Optimized log using carefully generated lookup table with 1/c and log(c)
values for small intervalls around 1. The log(c) is very near a double
precision value, it has about 62 bits precision. The algorithm is
log(2^k x) = k log(2) + log(c) + log(x/c), where the last term is
approximated by a polynomial of x/c - 1. Near 1 a single polynomial of
x - 1 is used.
There is separate code path when fma instruction is not available for
computing x/c - 1 precisely, in which case the table size is doubled.
The code uses __builtin_fma under __FP_FAST_FMA to ensure it is inlined
as an instruction.
With the default configuration settings the worst case error is 0.519 ULP
(and 0.520 without fma), the rodata size is 2192 bytes (4240 without fma).
The non-nearest rounding error is less than 1 ULP.
Improvements on Cortex-A72 compared to current glibc master:
log thruput: 3.28x in [0.01 11.1]
log latency: 2.23x in [0.01 11.1]
log thruput: 1.56x in [0.999 1.001]
log latency: 1.57x in [0.999 1.001]
Tested on
aarch64-linux-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
arm-linux-gnueabihf (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
x86_64-linux-gnu (!defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
powerpc64le-linux-gnu (defined __FP_FAST_FMA)
targets.
* NEWS: Mention log improvement.
* math/Makefile (type-double-routines): Add e_log_data.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log.c: Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_log_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/math_config.h (__log_data): Add.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/ulog.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/ulog.tbl: Remove.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_log_data.c: New file.
Optimized exp and exp2 implementations using a lookup table for
fractional powers of 2. There are several variants, see e_exp_data.c,
they can be selected by modifying math_config.h allowing different
tradeoffs.
The default selection should be acceptable as generic libm code.
Worst case error is 0.509 ULP for exp and 0.507 ULP for exp2, on
aarch64 the rodata size is 2160 bytes, shared between exp and exp2.
On aarch64 .text + .rodata size decreased by 24912 bytes.
The non-nearest rounding error is less than 1 ULP even on targets
without efficient round implementation (although the error rate is
higher in that case). Targets with single instruction, rounding mode
independent, to nearest integer rounding and conversion can use them
by setting TOINT_INTRINSICS and adding the necessary code to their
math_private.h.
The __exp1 code uses the same algorithm, so the error bound of pow
increased a bit.
New double precision error handling code was added following the
style of the single precision error handling code.
Improvements on Cortex-A72 compared to current glibc master:
exp thruput: 1.61x in [-9.9 9.9]
exp latency: 1.53x in [-9.9 9.9]
exp thruput: 1.13x in [0.5 1]
exp latency: 1.30x in [0.5 1]
exp2 thruput: 2.03x in [-9.9 9.9]
exp2 latency: 1.64x in [-9.9 9.9]
For small (< 1) inputs the current exp code uses a separate algorithm
so the speed up there is less.
Was tested on
aarch64-linux-gnu (TOINT_INTRINSICS, fma contraction) and
arm-linux-gnueabihf (!TOINT_INTRINSICS, no fma contraction) and
x86_64-linux-gnu (!TOINT_INTRINSICS, no fma contraction) and
powerpc64le-linux-gnu (!TOINT_INTRINSICS, fma contraction) targets,
only non-nearest rounding ulp errors increase and they are within
acceptable bounds (ulp updates are in separate patches).
* NEWS: Mention exp and exp2 improvements.
* math/Makefile (libm-support): Remove t_exp.
(type-double-routines): Add math_err and e_exp_data.
* sysdeps/aarch64/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/arm/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_exp_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/math_err.c: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/t_exp.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/e_exp_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/math_err.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/t_exp.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c: Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp2.c: Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Update error bound.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/eexp.tbl: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/math_config.h: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/math_err.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/t_exp.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/t_exp2.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/uexp.h: Remove.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/uexp.tbl: Remove.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/e_exp_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/math_err.c: New file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/t_exp.c: Remove.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
Continuing moving macros out of math-tests.h to smaller headers
following typo-proof conventions instead of using #ifndef, this patch
moves the SNAN_TESTS_* macros for individual types out to their own
sysdeps header (while the type-generic SNAN_TESTS wrapper for those
macros remains in math-tests.h).
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* sysdeps/generic/math-tests-snan.h: New file.
* sysdeps/generic/math-tests.h: Include <math-tests-snan.h>.
(SNAN_TESTS_float): Do not define here.
(SNAN_TESTS_double): Likewise.
(SNAN_TESTS_long_double): Likewise.
(SNAN_TESTS_float128): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/math-tests-snan.h: New file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/math-tests.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/ia64/math-tests-snan.h: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/math-tests.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/x86/math-tests.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-snan.h: New file.
This patch is a complete rewrite of sincosf. The new version is
significantly faster, as well as simple and accurate.
The worst-case ULP is 0.5607, maximum relative error is 0.5303 * 2^-23 over
all 4 billion inputs. In non-nearest rounding modes the error is 1ULP.
The algorithm uses 3 main cases: small inputs which don't need argument
reduction, small inputs which need a simple range reduction and large inputs
requiring complex range reduction. The code uses approximate integer
comparisons to quickly decide between these cases.
The small range reducer uses a single reduction step to handle values up to
120.0. It is fastest on targets which support inlined round instructions.
The large range reducer uses integer arithmetic for simplicity. It does a
32x96 bit multiply to compute a 64-bit modulo result. This is more than
accurate enough to handle the worst-case cancellation for values close to
an integer multiple of PI/4. It could be further optimized, however it is
already much faster than necessary.
sincosf throughput gains on Cortex-A72:
* |x| < 0x1p-12 : 1.6x
* |x| < M_PI_4 : 1.7x
* |x| < 2 * M_PI: 1.5x
* |x| < 120.0 : 1.8x
* |x| < Inf : 2.3x
* math/Makefile: Add s_sincosf_data.c.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/s_sincosf_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_sincosf.h (abstop12): Add new function.
(sincosf_poly): Likewise.
(reduce_small): Likewise.
(reduce_large): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_sincosf.c (sincosf): Rewrite.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_sincosf_data.c: New file with sincosf data.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_sincosf_data.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_sincosf_data.c: New file.
_init and _fini are special functions provided by glibc for linker to
define DT_INIT and DT_FINI in executable and shared library. They
should never be put in dynamic symbol table. This patch marks them as
hidden to remove them from dynamic symbol table.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #23145]
* elf/Makefile (tests-special): Add $(objpfx)check-initfini.out.
($(all-built-dso:=.dynsym): New target.
(common-generated): Add $(all-built-dso:$(common-objpfx)%=%.dynsym).
($(objpfx)check-initfini.out): New target.
(generated): Add check-initfini.out.
* scripts/check-initfini.awk: New file.
* sysdeps/aarch64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/n64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/crti.S (_init): Mark as hidden.
(_fini): Likewise.
Wrap symbol address run-time calculation into a macro and use it
throughout, replacing inline calculations.
There are a couple of variants, most of them different in a functionally
insignificant way. Most calculations are right following RESOLVE_MAP,
at which point either the map or the symbol returned can be checked for
validity as the macro sets either both or neither. In some places both
the symbol and the map has to be checked however.
My initial implementation therefore always checked both, however that
resulted in code larger by as much as 0.3%, as many places know from
elsewhere that no check is needed. I have decided the size growth was
unacceptable.
Having looked closer I realized that it's the map that is the culprit.
Therefore I have modified LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS to accept an additional
boolean argument telling it to access the map without checking it for
validity. This in turn has brought quite nice results, with new code
actually being smaller for i686, and MIPS o32, n32 and little-endian n64
targets, unchanged in size for x86-64 and, unusually, marginally larger
for big-endian MIPS n64, as follows:
i686:
text data bss dec hex filename
152255 4052 192 156499 26353 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
152159 4052 192 156403 262f3 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/o32/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
142906 4396 260 147562 2406a ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142890 4396 260 147546 2405a ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n32/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
142267 4404 260 146931 23df3 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142171 4404 260 146835 23d93 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n64/el:
text data bss dec hex filename
149835 7376 408 157619 267b3 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
149787 7376 408 157571 26783 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/o32/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
142870 4396 260 147526 24046 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
142854 4396 260 147510 24036 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n32/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
142019 4404 260 146683 23cfb ld-2.27.9000-base.so
141923 4404 260 146587 23c9b ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
MIPS/n64/eb:
text data bss dec hex filename
149763 7376 408 157547 2676b ld-2.27.9000-base.so
149779 7376 408 157563 2677b ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
x86-64:
text data bss dec hex filename
148462 6452 400 155314 25eb2 ld-2.27.9000-base.so
148462 6452 400 155314 25eb2 ld-2.27.9000-elf-symbol-value.so
[BZ #19818]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (LOOKUP_VALUE_ADDRESS): Add `set'
parameter.
(SYMBOL_ADDRESS): New macro.
[!ELF_FUNCTION_PTR_IS_SPECIAL] (DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS): Use
SYMBOL_ADDRESS for symbol address calculation.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_fixup): Likewise.
(_dl_profile_fixup): Likewise.
* elf/dl-symaddr.c (_dl_symbol_address): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rel): Likewise.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-symaddr.c (_dl_symbol_address): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rel): Likewise.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC):
Likewise.
(elf_machine_reloc): Likewise.
(elf_machine_got_rel): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-trampoline.c (__dl_runtime_resolve): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
No glibc configuration uses the present debug/backtrace.c, whereas
several #include the x86_64 version. The x86_64 version is
effectively a generic one (using _Unwind_Backtrace from libgcc, which
works much more reliably than the built-in functions used by
debug/backtrace.c). This patch moves it to debug/backtrace.c and
removes all the #includes of the x86_64 version from other
architectures which are no longer required.
I do not know whether all the other architecture-specific backtrace
implementations that are based on _Unwind_Backtrace are required, or
whether, where their differences from the generic version do something
useful, suitable hooks could be added to the generic version to reduce
the duplication involved.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* sysdeps/x86_64/backtrace.c: Move to ....
* debug/backtrace.c: ... here.
* sysdeps/aarch64/backtrace.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/alpha/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/backtrace.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/backtrace.c: Likewise.
Remove the slow paths from pow. Like several other double precision math
functions, pow is exactly rounded. This is not required from math functions
and causes major overheads as it requires multiple fallbacks using higher
precision arithmetic if a result is close to 0.5ULP. Ridiculous slowdowns
of up to 100000x have been reported when the highest precision path triggers.
All GLIBC math tests pass on AArch64 and x64 (with ULP of pow set to 1).
The worst case error is ~0.506ULP. A simple test over a few hundred million
values shows pow is 10% faster on average. This fixes BZ #13932.
[BZ #13932]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/uexp.h (err_1): Remove.
* benchtests/pow-inputs: Update comment for slow path cases.
* manual/probes.texi (slowpow_p10): Delete removed probe.
(slowpow_p10): Likewise.
* math/Makefile: Remove halfulp.c and slowpow.c.
* sysdeps/aarch64/libm-test-ulps: Set ULP of pow to 1.
* sysdeps/generic/math_private.h (__exp1): Remove error argument.
(__halfulp): Remove.
(__slowpow): Remove.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/halfulp.c: Delete file.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/slowpow.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/halfulp.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/slowpow.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__exp1): Remove error argument,
improve comments and add error analysis.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Add error analysis.
(power1): Remove function:
(log1): Remove error argument, add error analysis.
(my_log2): Remove function.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/halfulp.c: Delete file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/slowpow.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/halfulp.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/slowpow.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/power4/fpu/Makefile: Remove CPPFLAGS-slowpow.c.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Set ULP of pow to 1.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/Makefile: Remove slowpow-fma.c,
slowpow-fma4.c, halfulp-fma.c, halfulp-fma4.c.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow-fma.c (__slowpow): Remove define.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_pow-fma4.c (__slowpow): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/halfulp-fma.c: Delete file.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/halfulp-fma4.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/slowpow-fma.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/slowpow-fma4.c: Likewise.
