The ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm implementations of tanl produce
uninitialized variable warnings with -Wuninitialized because of a
variable that is initialized only conditionally, then used under the
same conditions under which it is set. This patch uses DIAG_* macros
to suppress those warnings.
Tested for powerpc and mips64.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_tanl.c: Include <libc-internal.h>.
(__kernel_tanl): Ignore uninitialized warnings around use of SIGN.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_tanl.c: Include <libc-internal.h>.
(__kernel_tanl): Ignore uninitialized warnings around use of SIGN.
The ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm implementations of erfcl produce
uninitialized variable warnings with -Wuninitialized because of switch
statements where in fact one of the cases will always be executed, but
the compiler does not see that these cases cover all possibilities
(and because the reasoning that it does involves inequalities on the
representation of a floating point value leading to a set of possible
values for 8.0 times that value, converted to int, it's highly
nontrivial for the compiler to see that). This patch fixes those
warnings by converting the last case in those switch statements to a
"default" case.
Tested for powerpc and mips64.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_erfl.c (__erfcl): Make case 9 in
switch statement into default case.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_erfl.c (__erfcl): Likewise.
The ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm implementations of asinl produce
uninitialized variable warnings with -Wuninitialized because the code
for small arguments in fact always returns but the compiler cannot see
this and instead sees that a variable would be uninitialized if the
"if (huge + x > one)" conditional used to force the "inexact"
exception were false.
All the code in libm trying to force "inexact" for functions that are
not exactly defined is suspect and should be removed at some point
given that we now have a clear definition of the accuracy goals for
libm functions which, following C99/C11, does not require anything
about "inexact" for most functions (likewise, the multi-precision code
that tries to give correctly-rounded results, very slowly, for
functions for which the goals clearly do not include correct rounding,
if the faster paths are accurate enough). However, for now this patch
simply changes the code to use math_force_eval, rather than "if", to
ensure the evaluation of the inexact computation.
Tested for powerpc and mips64.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_asinl.c (__ieee754_asinl): Don't use
a conditional in forcing "inexact".
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_asinl.c (__ieee754_asinl):
Likewise.
If you remove the "override CFLAGS += -Wno-uninitialized" in
math/Makefile, you get errors from lgamma implementations of the form:
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c: In function '__ieee754_lgamma_r':
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c:297:13: error: 'nadj' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
if(hx<0) r = nadj - r;
This is one of the standard kinds of false positive uninitialized
warnings: nadj is set under a certain condition, and then later used
under the same condition. This patch uses DIAG_* macros to suppress
the warning on the use of nadj. The ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm
implementation has a substantially different structure that avoids
this issue.
Tested for x86_64. (In fact this patch eliminates the need for that
-Wno-uninitialized on x86_64, but I want to test on more architectures
before removing it.)
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c: Include <libc-internal.h>.
(__ieee754_lgamma_r): Ignore uninitialized warnings around use of
NADJ.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c: Include <libc-internal.h>.
(__ieee754_lgammaf_r): Ignore uninitialized warnings around use of
NADJ.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_lgammal_r.c: Include <libc-internal.h>.
(__ieee754_lgammal_r): Ignore uninitialized warnings around use of
NADJ.
If you remove the "override CFLAGS += -Wno-uninitialized" in
math/Makefile, one of the errors you get is:
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpa.c: In function '__mp_dbl.part.0':
../sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpa.c:183:5: error: 'c' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
c *= X[0];
The problem is that the p < 5 case initializes c if p is 1, 2, 3 or 4
but not otherwise, and in fact p is positive for all calls to this
function so the uninitialized case can't actually occur. This patch
replaces the "if (p == 4)" last case with a comment so the compiler
can see that all paths do initialize c.
Tested for x86_64.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpa.c (norm): Remove if condition on
(p == 4) case.
ldbl-96 remquol wrongly handles the case where the first argument is
finite and the second infinite, because the check for the second
argument being a NaN fails to disregard the explicit high mantissa bit
and so wrongly interprets an infinity as being a NaN. This patch
fixes this by masking off that bit, and improves test coverage for
both remainder and remquo (various cases were missing tests, or, as in
the case of the bug, were tested only for one of the two functions).
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18244]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Ignore explicit
high mantissa bit when testing whether P is a NaN.
* math/libm-test.inc (remainder_test_data): Add more tests.
(remquo_test_data): Likewise.
Similar to various other bugs in this area, some atanh implementations
do not raise the underflow exception for subnormal arguments, when the
result is tiny and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a
similar way to previous fixes. (No change in this regard is needed
for the i386 implementation; special handling to force underflows in
these cases will only be needed there when the spurious underflows,
bug 18049, get fixed.)
Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64.
[BZ #16352]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atanh.S (dbl_min): New object.
(__ieee754_atanh): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atanhf.S (flt_min): New object.
(__ieee754_atanhf): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atanh.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_atanh): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_atanhf.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_atanhf): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_atanhl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_atanhl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not allow missing underflow
exceptions from atanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The flt-32 implementation of tanf produces spurious underflow
exceptions for some small arguments, through computing values on the
order of x^5. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for
returning x (or, as applicable, +/- 1/x) to 2**-13 (the next term in
the power series being x^3/3).
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18221]
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_tanf.c (__kernel_tanf): Use 2**-13 not
2**-28 as threshold for returning x or +/- 1/x.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of tan.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The flt-32 implementation of lgammaf produces spurious underflow
exceptions for some large arguments, because of calculations involving
x^-2 multiplied by small constants. This patch fixes this by
adjusting the threshold for a simpler computation to 2**26 (the error
in the simpler computation is on the order of 0.5 * log (x), for a
result on the order of x * log (x)).
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18220]
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c (__ieee754_lgammaf_r): Use
2**26 not 2**58 as threshold for returning x * (log (x) - 1).
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of lgamma.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The flt-32 implementation of erfcf produces spurious underflow
exceptions for some arguments close to 0, because of calculations
squaring the argument and then multiplying by small constants. This
patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold for arguments for which
the result is so close to 1 that 1 - x will give the right result from
2**-56 to 2**-26. (If 1 - x * 2/sqrt(pi) were used, the errors would be
on the order of x^3 and a much larger threshold could be used.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18217]
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_erff.c (__erfcf): Use 2**-26 not 2**-56
as threshold for returning 1 - x.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of erfc.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32 version of atanf produces spurious
underflow exceptions for some large arguments, because of computations
that compute x^-4. This patch fixes this by adjusting the threshold
for large arguments (for which +/- pi/2 can just be returned, the
correct result being roughly +/- pi/2 - 1/x) from 2^34 to 2^25.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18196]
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_atanf.c (__atanf): Use 2^25 not 2^34 as
threshold for large arguments.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add another test of atan.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
Similar to various other bugs in this area, some log1p implementations
do not raise the underflow exception for subnormal arguments, when the
result is tiny and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a
similar way to previous fixes. (The ldbl-128ibm implementation
doesn't currently need any change as it already generates this
exception, albeit through code that would generate spurious exceptions
in other cases; special code for this issue will only be needed there
when fixing the spurious exceptions.)
Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64.
[BZ #16339]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1p.S (dbl_min): New object.
(__log1p): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pf.S (flt_min): New object.
(__log1pf): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_log1p.c: Include <float.h>.
(__log1p): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_log1pf.c: Include <float.h>.
(__log1pf): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__log1pl): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not allow missing underflow
exceptions from log1p.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The implementation of roundl for ldbl-128 involves undefined behavior
for arguments with exponents from 31 to 47 inclusive, from the shift:
u_int64_t i = -1ULL >> (j0 - 48);
For example, on mips64, this means roundl (0xffffffffffff.8p0L)
wrongly returns its argument, which is not an integer. A condition
checking for exponents < 31 should actually be checking for exponents
< 48, and this patch makes it do so. (That condition is for whether
the bit representing 0.5 is in the high 64-bit half of the
floating-point number. The value 31 might have arisen from an
incorrect conversion of the ldbl-96 version to handle ldbl-128.)
This was originally reported as a GCC libquadmath bug
<https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65757>.
Tested for mips64; also tested for x86_64 and x86 to make sure the new
tests pass there.
[BZ #18346]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_roundl.c (__roundl): Handle all
exponents less than 48 as cases where high part of mantissa needs
examining to determine whether argument is integral.
* math/libm-test.inc (round_test_data): Add more tests.
According to bug 6792, errno is not set to ERANGE/EDOM
by calling log1p/log1pf/log1pl with x = -1 or x < -1.
This patch adds a wrapper which sets errno in those cases
and returns the value of the existing __log1p function.
The log1p is now an alias to the wrapper function
instead of __log1p.
The files in sysdeps are reflecting these changes.
The ia64 implementation sets errno by itself,
thus the wrapper-file is empty.
The libm-test is adjusted for log1p-tests to check errno.
[BZ #6792]
* math/w_log1p.c: New file.
* math/w_log1pf.c: Likewise.
* math/w_log1pl.c: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add w_log1p.
* math/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Remove weak_alias.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1p.S (log1p): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pf.S (log1pf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_log1pl.S (log1pl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_log1pl.S (log1pl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_log1p.c (log1p): Likewise.
[NO_LONG_DOUBLE] (log1pl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_log1pf.c (log1pf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/s_log1pl.c
(log1p): Remove long_double_symbol.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_log1pl.c (log1pl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/w_log1pl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/w_log1pl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1p.c: Define empty weak_alias to
remove weak_alias for corresponding log1p function.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1pf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/s_log1pl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1p.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1pf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/w_log1pl.c: Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (log1p_test_data): Add errno expectations.
The dbl-64 implementation of atan2 does computations that expect to
run in round-to-nearest mode, and in other modes the errors can
accumulate to more than the maximum accepted 9ulp. This patch makes
it use FE_TONEAREST internally, similar to other functions with such
issues. Tests that previously produced large errors are added for
atan2 and the closely related carg, clog and clog10 functions.
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #18210]
[BZ #18211]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atan2.c: Include <fenv.h>.
(__ieee754_atan2): Set FE_TONEAREST mode for internal
computations.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atan2, carg, clog and
clog10.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The dbl-64 implementation of atan does computations that expect to run
in round-to-nearest mode, and in other modes the errors can accumulate
to more than the maximum accepted 9ulp. This patch makes it use
FE_TONEAREST internally, similar to other functions with such issues.
Tested for x86_64 and x86; no ulps updates needed.
[BZ #18197]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_atan.c: Include <fenv.h>.
(atan): Set FE_TONEAREST mode for internal computations.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atan.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The threshold in ldbl-96 atanhl for when to return the argument,
0x1p-28, is a bit too big, and that in ldbl-128ibm atanhl is much too
big (the relevant condition being x^3/3 being < 0.5ulp of x),
resulting in errors a bit above the limits of those considered
acceptable in glibc in the ldbl-96 case, and in large errors in the
ldbl-128ibm case. This patch changes those implementations to use
more appropriate thresholds and adds tests around the thresholds for
various formats.
Tested for x86_64, x86 and powerpc. x86_64 and x86 ulps updated
accordingly.
[BZ #18046]
[BZ #18047]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl): Use
0x1p-56L as threshold for just returning the argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl): Use
0x1p-32L as threshold for just returning the argument.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of atanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulp: Likewise.
We want to avoid -Wno- options in makefiles as far as possible, by
cleaning up the underlying issues if possible or failing that by using
diagnostic pragmas. This patch eliminates the use of
-Wno-write-strings for sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c by using casts in
the source file to cast away const; those casts are encapsulated in a
macro that also deals with the choice of strings for float / double /
long double functions (for which the logic was previously replicated
many times).
Tested for x86_64; the only change to disassembly of installed
stripped shared libraries was a line number in an assertion.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c (CSTR): New macro.
(__kernel_standard): Use CSTR macro when setting exc.name.
* sysdeps/ieee754/Makefile [$(subdir) = math]
(CFLAGS-k_standard.c): Remove variable.
math/Makefile currently has:
# The fdlibm code generates a lot of these warnings but is otherwise clean.
override CFLAGS += -Wno-uninitialized
This is of course undesirable; warnings should be disabled as narrowly
as possible. To remove this override, we need to fix files that
generate such warnings, or put warning-disabling pragmas in them.
This patch does so for Bessel function implementations, one of the
cases that have the warnings if the override is removed. The warnings
arise because functions set pointer variables p and q only for certain
values of the function argument, then use them unconditionally. As
the static functions in question only get called for arguments that
satisfy the last condition in the if/else chain, the natural fix is to
change the last "else if" to just "else", which this patch does. (The
ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm implementation of these functions is
substantially different and looks like it already does use "else" in
the last case in the nearest corresponding code.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_j0.c (pzero): Change last case for
setting p and q from "else if" to "else".
(qzero): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_j1.c (pone): Likewise.
(qone): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j0f.c (pzerof): Likewise.
(qzerof): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j1f.c (ponef): Likewise.
(qonef): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j0l.c (pzero): Likewise.
(qzero): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j1l.c (pone): Likewise.
(qone): Likewise.
The ldbl-128 and ldbl-128ibm implementations of acosl have similar
bugs, using a threshold of 0x1p-57L to determine when they just return
pi/2. Since the result pi/2 - asinl (x) is roughly pi/2 - x for small
x, the relevant cut-off is actually x being < 0.5ulp of 1. This patch
fixes the implementations to use that cut-off and adds tests of small
acos arguments.
Tested for powerpc and mips64. Also tested for x86_64 and x86; no
ulps updates needed.
[BZ #18038]
[BZ #18039]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_acosl.c (__ieee754_acosl): Only
return pi/2 for arguments below 0x1p-113L.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_acosl.c (__ieee754_acosl): Only
return pi/2 for arguments below 0x1p-106L.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acos.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
Similar to various other bugs in this area, some asin implementations
do not raise the underflow exception for subnormal arguments, when the
result is tiny and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a
similar way to previous fixes.
Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64.
[BZ #16351]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_asin.S (dbl_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__ieee754_asin): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_asinf.S (flt_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__ieee754_asinf): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_asin.c: Include <float.h> and <math.h>.
(__ieee754_asin): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_asinf.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_asinf): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_asinl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_asinl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_asinl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_asinl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_asinl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__ieee754_asinl): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_asin.c [HAVE_FMA4_SUPPORT]:
Include <math.h>.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not mark underflow exceptions as
possibly missing for bug 16351.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of logbl produces incorrect results
when the high part of the argument is a power of 2 and the low part a
nonzero number with the opposite sign (and so the returned exponent
should be 1 less than that of the high part). For example, logbl
(0x1.ffffffffffffffp1L) returns 2 but should return 1. (This is
similar to (fixed) bug 16740 for frexpl, and (fixed) bug 18029 for
ilogbl.) This patch adds checks for that case.
Tested for powerpc.
[BZ #18030]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_logbl.c (__logbl): Adjust exponent
of power of 2 down when low part has opposite sign.
* math/libm-test.inc (logb_test_data): Add more tests.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of ilogbl produces incorrect results
when the high part of the argument is a power of 2 and the low part a
nonzero number with the opposite sign (and so the returned exponent
should be 1 less than that of the high part). For example, ilogbl
(0x1.ffffffffffffffp1L) returns 2 but should return 1. (This is
similar to (fixed) bug 16740 for frexpl, and bug 18030 for logbl.)
This patch adds checks for that case.
Tested for powerpc.
[BZ #18029]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_ilogbl.c (__ieee754_ilogbl):
Adjust exponent of power of 2 down when low part has opposite
sign.
* math/libm-test.inc (ilogb_test_data): Add more tests.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of asinhl uses cut-offs of 0x1p28 and
0x1p-29 to determine when to use simpler formulas that avoid possible
overflow / underflow. Both those cut-offs are inappropriate for this
format, resulting in large errors. This patch changes the code to use
more appropriate cut-offs of 0x1p56 and 0x1p-56, adding tests around
the cut-offs for various floating-point formats.
Tested for powerpc. Also tested for x86_64 and x86 and updated ulps.
[BZ #18020]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_asinhl.c (__asinhl): Use 2**56 and
2**-56 not 2**28 and 2**-29 as thresholds for simpler formulas.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of asinh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
The ldbl-128ibm implementation of acoshl uses a cut-off of 0x1p28 to
determine when to use log(x) + log(2) as a formula. That cut-off is
too small for this format, resulting in large errors. This patch
changes it to a more appropriate cut-off of 0x1p56, adding tests
around the cut-offs for various floating-point formats.
Tested for powerpc. Also tested for x86_64 and x86 and updated ulps.
[BZ #18019]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_acoshl.c (__ieee754_acoshl): Use
2**56 not 2**28 as threshold for log (2x) formula.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of acosh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
This patch fixes bug 15319, missing underflows from atan / atan2 when
the result of atan is very close to its small argument (or that of
atan2 is very close to the ratio of its arguments, which may be an
exact division).
The usual approach of doing an underflowing computation if the
computed result is subnormal is followed. For 32-bit x86, there are
extra complications: the inline __ieee754_atan2 in bits/mathinline.h
needs to be disabled for float and double because other libm functions
using it generally rely on getting proper underflow exceptions from
it, while the out-of-line functions have to remove excess range and
precision from the underflowing result so as to return an exact 0 in
the case where errno should be set for underflow to 0. (The failures
I saw without that are similar to those Carlos reported for other
functions, where I haven't seen a response to
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-01/msg00485.html>
confirming if my diagnosis is correct. Arguably all libm functions
with float and double returns should remove excess range and
precision, but that's a separate matter.)
The x86_64 long double case reported in a comment in bug 15319 is not
a bug (it's an argument of LDBL_MIN, and x86_64 is an after-rounding
architecture so the correct IEEE result is not to raise underflow in
the given rounding mode, in addition to treating the result as an
exact LDBL_MIN being within the newly clarified documentation of
accuracy goals). I'm presuming that the fpatan instruction can be
trusted to raise appropriate exceptions when the (long double) result
underflows (after rounding) and so no changes are needed for x86 /
x86_64 long double functions here; empirically this is the case for
the cases covered in the testsuite, on my system.
Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64. Only 32-bit x86 needs
ulps updates (for the changes to inlines meaning some functions no
longer get excess precision from their __ieee754_atan2* calls).
[BZ #15319]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atan2.S (dbl_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__ieee754_atan2): For results with small absolute value, force
underflow exception and remove excess range and precision from
return value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_atan2f.S (flt_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__ieee754_atan2f): For results with small absolute value, force
underflow exception and remove excess range and precision from
return value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atan.S (dbl_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__atan): For results with small absolute value, force underflow
exception and remove excess range and precision from return value.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_atanf.S (flt_min): New object.
(MO): New macro.
(__atanf): For results with small absolute value, force underflow
exception and remove excess range and precision from return value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atan2.c: Include <float.h> and
<math.h>.
(__ieee754_atan2): Force underflow exception for results with
small absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_atan.c: Include <float.h> and
<math_private.h>.
(atan): Force underflow exception for results with small absolute
value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_atanf.c: Include <float.h>.
(__atanf): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_atanl.c: Include <float.h> and
<math.h>.
(__atanl): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_atanl.c: Include <float.h>.
(__atanl): Force underflow exception for results with small
absolute value.
* sysdeps/x86/fpu/bits/mathinline.h
[!__SSE2_MATH__ && !__x86_64__ && __LIBC_INTERNAL_MATH_INLINES]
(__ieee754_atan2): Only define inline for long double.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/multiarch/e_atan2.c
[HAVE_FMA4_SUPPORT || HAVE_AVX_SUPPORT]: Include <math.h>.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not mark underflow exceptions as
possibly missing for bug 15319. Add more tests of atan2.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (casin_test_data): Do not mark underflow
exceptions as possibly missing for bug 15319.
(casinh_test_data): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
Various remquo implementations produce a zero remainder with the wrong
sign (a zero remainder should always have the sign of the first
argument, as specified in IEEE 754) in round-downward mode, resulting
from the sign of 0 - 0. This patch checks for zero results and fixes
their sign accordingly.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
[BZ #17987]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_remquo.c (__remquo): Ensure sign of
zero result does not depend on the sign resulting from
subtraction.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_remquo.c (__remquo):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_remquof.c (__remquof): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (remquo_test_data): Add more tests.
Various remquo implementations, when computing the last three bits of
the quotient, have spurious overflows when 4 times the second argument
to remquo overflows. These overflows can in turn cause bad results in
rounding modes where that overflow results in a finite value. This
patch adds tests to avoid the problem multiplications in cases where
they would overflow, similar to those that control an earlier
multiplication by 8.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
[BZ #17978]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_remquo.c (__remquo): Do not form
products 4 * y and 2 * y where those would overflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_remquo.c (__remquo):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_remquof.c (__remquof): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_remquol.c (__remquol): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (remquo_test_data): Add more tests.
The dbl-64/wordsize-64 remquo implementation follows similar logic to
various other implementations, but where that logic computes some
absolute values, it wrongly uses a previously computed bit-pattern for
the absolute value of the first argument, where actually it needs the
absolute value of the first argument mod 8 times the second. This
patch fixes it to compute the correct absolute value.
The integer quotient result of remquo is only specified mod 8
(including its sign); architecture-specific versions may well vary in
what results they give for higher bits of that result (and indeed bug
17569 gives an example correct result from __builtin_remquo giving 9
for that result, where the particular glibc implementation used in
that bug report would give 1 after this fix). Thus, this patch adapts
the tests of remquo to test that result only mod 8, to allow for such
variation when tests with higher quotient are included.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #17569]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_remquo.c (__remquo):
Compute absolute value of x as modified by fmod, not original
value of x.
* math/libm-test.inc (RUN_TEST_ffI_f1): Rename to
RUN_TEST_ffI_f1_mod8. Check extra return value mod 8.
(RUN_TEST_LOOP_ffI_f1): Rename to RUN_TEST_LOOP_ffI_f1_mod8. Call
RUN_TEST_ffI_f1_mod8.
(remquo_test_data): Add more tests.
This patch fixes the remaining part of bug 16560, spurious underflows
from exp2 of arguments close to 0 (when the result is close to 1, so
should not underflow), by just using 1+x instead of a more complicated
calculation when the argument is sufficiently small.
Tested for x86_64, x86 and mips64.
[BZ #16560]
* math/e_exp2l.c [LDBL_MANT_DIG == 106] (LDBL_EPSILON): Undefine
and redefine.
(__ieee754_exp2l): Do not multiply small fractional parts by
M_LN2l.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_exp2l.S (__ieee754_exp2l): Just add 1 to
small argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp2.c (__ieee754_exp2): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f.c (__ieee754_exp2f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_exp2l.S (__ieee754_exp2l): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of exp2.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
This patch makes sincos set errno to EDOM when passed an infinity,
similarly to sin and cos.
Tested for x86_64, x86, powerpc and mips64. I don't know if the
architecture-specific implementations for ia64 and m68k might need
corresponding fixes.
2015-02-11 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
[BZ #15467]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_sincos.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__sincos): Set errno to EDOM for infinite argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_sincosf.c: Include <errno.h>.
(SINCOSF_FUNC): Set errno to EDOM for infinite argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_sincosl.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__sincosl): Set errno to EDOM for infinite argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_sincosl.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__sincosl): Set errno to EDOM for infinite argument.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_sincosl.c: Include <errno.h>.
(__sincosl): Set errno to EDOM for infinite argument.
* math/libm-test.inc (sincos_test_data): Test errno setting.
The ldbl-96 implementation of scalblnl (used for x86_64 and ia64) uses
a condition k <= -63 to determine when a standard underflowing result
tiny*__copysignl(tiny,x) should be returned. However, that condition
corresponds to values with exponent -16446 or less, and in the case of
-16446, the correct result for round-to-nearest depends on whether the
value is exactly 0x1p-16446 (half the least subnormal) or more than
that. This patch fixes the bug by changing the condition to k <= -64
and accordingly adjusting the exponent by 64 not 63 when converting to
a normal value.
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #17803]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_scalblnl.c (twom63): Rename to
twom64. Adjust value to 0x1p-64L.
(__scalblnl): Only return standard underflowing result for K <=
-64 not K <= -63; adjust exponent for underflowing result by 64
not 63.
* math/libm-test.inc (scalbn_test_data): Add more tests.
(scalbln_test_data): Likewise.
The ldbl-96 implementation of scalblnl (used for x86_64 and ia64) is
incorrect for subnormal arguments (this is a separate bug from bug
17803, which is about underflowing results). There are two problems
with the adjustments of subnormal arguments: the "two63" variable
multiplied by is actually 0x1p52L not 0x1p63L, so is insufficient to
make values normal, and then GET_LDOUBLE_EXP(es,x), used to extract
the new exponent, extracts it into a variable that isn't used, while
the value taken to by the new exponent is wrongly taken from the high
part of the mantissa before the adjustment (hx). This patch fixes
both those problems and adds appropriate tests.
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #17834]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_scalblnl.c (two63): Change value to
0x1p63L.
(__scalblnl): Get new exponent of adjusted subnormal value from ES
not HX.
* math/libm-test.inc (scalbn_test_data): Add more tests.
(scalbln_test_data): Likewise.
Platforms with 64-bit registers where 32-bit values need to have the
high 32 bits set in a particular way need to have an explicit cast
when using the 64-bit sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64 version
of llround() as lround(). This includes tilegx32, and likely MIPS.
x32 does not need this, and AArch64 ILP32 will not either. Require
it to be specified in sysdep.h to be explicit.
Continuing the fixes for C90 libm functions calling C99 fe* functions,
this patch fixes the case of fegetround by making it a weak alias of
__fegetround and making the affected code call __fegetround.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite, and that disassembly of installed shared
libraries is unchanged by the patch). Also tested for ARM
(soft-float) that fegetround failures disappear from the linknamespace
test failures (feholdexcept, fesetenv, fesetround and feupdateenv
remain to be addressed before bug 17748 is fully fixed, although this
patch may suffice to fix the failures in some cases, when the libc_fe*
functions are implemented but there is no architecture-specific sqrt
implementation in use so there were failures from fegetround used by
sqrt but no other such failures).
[BZ #17748]
* include/fenv.h (__fegetround): Declare. Use libm_hidden_proto.
* math/fegetround.c (fegetround): Rename to __fegetround and
define as weak alias of __fegetround. Use libm_hidden_weak.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
Undefine after rather than before function definition; use
parentheses around function name in definition.
(__fegetround): Also undefine macro after function definition.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Rename to
__fegetround and define as weak alias of __fegetround. Use
libm_hidden_weak. Do not undefine as macro.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/e500/nofpu/fegetround.c (fegetround):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Rename to
__fegetround and define as weak alias of __fegetround. Use
libm_hidden_weak.
* sysdeps/sh/sh4/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/math_private.h (__fegetround): New inline function.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/fegetround.c (fegetround): Rename to
__fegetround and define as weak alias of __fegetround. Use
libm_hidden_weak.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_sqrt.c (__ieee754_sqrt): Use
__fegetround instead of fegetround.
The natural fix for some linknamespace test failures, where C90 libm
functions call C99 <fenv.h> functions, is to make fe* into weak
aliases for __fe* and call __fe* from within libm as needed.
To do this, the __fe* names need to be available for that purpose -
that is, they must not be used for something other than aliases of
fe*. On powerpc, however, __fegetround is an inline function in
fenv_libc.h, with no corresponding fegetround inline function;
fegetround has an equivalent macro expansion in bits/fenvinline.h, but
that is disabled if __NO_MATH_INLINES (which is defined for building
libm).
I see no need for that disabling; it's not even clear that
__NO_MATH_INLINES should affect <fenv.h>, and the results of
fegetround are completely defined so there is no semantic effect of
that disabling at all outside glibc. The x86 inline feraiseexcept is
conditioned on __USE_EXTERN_INLINES not __NO_MATH_INLINES (but that's
an inline function rather than a macro).
This patch removes the __NO_MATH_INLINES conditional on that
fegetround macro, so resulting in it being expanded inline inside
glibc. In turn, this means that direct calls to __fegetround from C99
functions in ldbl-128ibm can be changed to calls to fegetround, so
that nofpu fenv_libc.h files don't need to define __fegetround at all
and, by changing ldbl-128ibm files to use <fenv.h> not <fenv_libc.h>,
non-e500 nofpu no longer needs an fenv_libc.h file.
The other macros in fenvinline.h are left conditional on
__NO_MATH_INLINES, although since the only case where this should make
a difference is one involving undefined behavior (if the argument to
the function is not a valid exception macro).
The out-of-line definition for fegetround uses __fegetround (the
inline function removed by this patch). So this continues to work,
the fenvinline.h header is made to define __fegetround, and then to
define fegetround to call __fegetround.
Tested for powerpc32 (hard float) that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by this patch; also tested that powerpc-nofpu
build still works. (This patch does not itself fix any bugs; it
simply cleans things up in preparation for separate bug fixes.)
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/fenvinline.h (fegetround): Rename macro to
__fegetround and redefine to call __fegetround. Remove condition
on [!__NO_MATH_INLINES].
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/fenv_libc.h (__fegetround): Remove inline
function.
* sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/fenv_libc.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/e500/nofpu/fenv_libc.h (__fegetround):
Remove macro.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_llrintl.c: Include <fenv.h>
instead of <fenv_libc.h>.
(__llrintl): Call fegetround instead of __fegetround.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_llroundl.c: Include <fenv.h>
instead of <fenv_libc.h>.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_lrintl.c: Likewise.
(__lrintl): Call fegetround instead of __fegetround.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_lroundl.c: Include <fenv.h>
instead of <fenv_libc.h>.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_rintl.c: Likewise.
(__rintl): Call fegetround instead of __fegetround.
Bug 17724 reports references to fesetround being brought in by
ldbl-128ibm rintl via references to __rintl from __kernel_standard_l.
Because all three __kernel_standard* functions are in the same file,
this gets brought in even though only the long double version
__kernel_standard_l needs __rintl, and the C90 functions use only
__kernel_standard.
This patch fixes this by splitting the three versions into separate
files; it's fine for long double functions to refer to fe* functions
directly, unless they get called by C90 double functions.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite; the reordering of code means disassembly
of shared libraries can't usefully be compared). Tested for powerpc
that the relevant issue disappears from the linknamespace test
output.
[BZ #17724]
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c: Don't include <float.h>.
(__kernel_standard_f): Remove. Moved to k_standardf.c.
(__kernel_standard_l): Remove. Moved to k_standardl.c with
(char *) casts added.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardf.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standardl.c: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (libm-support): Remove k_standard.
(libm-calls): Add k_standard.
ldbl-128ibm uses ldbl-128 e_lgammal_r implementation as is, however some
constants definitions overflows for IBM long double range. This patch
suppress the compiler warnings until the ldbl-128ibm implementation is
fixed.
This patch fixes bugs in ldbl-128ibm frexpl for 32-bit systems shown
up by warnings:
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_frexpl.c:82:4: warning: left shift count >= width of type
../sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_frexpl.c:129:5: warning: left shift count >= width of type
This did in fact show up in test-ldouble.out (alongside all the other
problems there ... maybe we should again consider running the libm
tests at finer granularity from the makefiles) as already covered by
the testsuite after the previous patch that fixed these bugs for
64-bit systems. The fix is simply using 1LL instead of 1L when
shifting by 52.
Tested for powerpc32 (soft float).
[BZ #16619]
[BZ #16740]
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_frexpl.c (__frexpl): Use 1LL << 52
instead of 1L << 52.
libm uses symbols mpone and mptwo for internal purposes. This patch
moves them to the implementation namespace (__mpone and __mptwo).
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite, and that installed stripped shared
libraries are unchanged by the patch).
[BZ #17616]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpa.c (mpone): Rename to __mpone.
(mptwo): Rename to __mptwo.
(__inv): Use __mptwo instead of mptwo.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpa.h (mpone): Rename to __mpone.
(mptwo): Rename to __mptwo.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpatan.c (__mpatan): Use __mpone instead
of mpone and __mptwo instead of mptwo.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpatan2.c (__mpatan2): Use __mpone
instead of mpone.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mpexp.c (__mpexp): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/mplog.c (__mplog): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/sincos32.c (__c32): Use __mpone instead
of mpone and __mptwo instead of mptwo.
(__mpranred): Use __mpone instead of mpone.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-ISO/math.h/linknamespace): Remove
variable.
(test-xfail-ISO99/complex.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-ISO99/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-ISO99/tgmath.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-ISO11/complex.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-ISO11/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-ISO11/tgmath.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XPG3/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XPG4/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-UNIX98/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/complex.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K/tgmath.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/complex.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/tgmath.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/complex.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/math.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
(test-xfail-XOPEN2K8/tgmath.h/linknamespace): Likewise.
