IFUNC is difficult to correctly implement on any target needing a GOT
to support position independent code, due to the dependency on order
of dynamic relocations. ld.so should be changed to apply IFUNC
relocations last, globally, because without that it is actually
impossible to write an IFUNC resolver in C that works in all
situations. Case in point, vfork in libpthread.so is an IFUNC with
the resolver returning &__libc_vfork. (system and fork are similar.)
If another shared library, libA say, uses vfork then it is quite
possible that libpthread.so hasn't been dynamically relocated before
the unfortunate libA is dynamically relocated. In that case the GOT
entry for &__libc_vfork is still zero, so the IFUNC resolver returns
NULL. LD_BIND_NOW=1 results in libA PLT dynamic relocations being
applied using this NULL value and ld.so segfaults.
This patch hardens ld.so to not segfault on a NULL from an IFUNC
resolver. It also fixes a problem with undefined weak. If you leave
the plt entry as-is for undefined weak then if the entry is ever
called it will loop in ld.so rather than segfaulting.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt):
Don't segfault if ifunc resolver returns a NULL. Do set plt to
zero for undefined weak.
(elf_machine_plt_conflict): Similarly.
This patch is glibc support for a PowerPC TLS optimization, inspired
by Alexandre Oliva's TLS optimization for other processors,
http://www.lsd.ic.unicamp.br/~oliva/writeups/TLS/RFC-TLSDESC-x86.txt
In essence, this optimization uses a zero module id in the tls_index
GOT entry to indicate that a TLS variable is allocated space in the
static TLS area. A special plt call linker stub for __tls_get_addr
checks for such a tls_index and if found, returns the offset
immediately. The linker communicates the fact that the special
__tls_get_addr stub is used by setting a bit in the dynamic tag
DT_PPC64_OPT/DT_PPC_OPT. glibc communicates to the linker that this
optimization is available by the presence of __tls_get_addr_opt.
tst-tlsmod2.so is built with -Wl,--no-tls-get-addr-optimize for
tst-tls-dlinfo, which otherwise would fail since it tests that no
static tls is allocated. The ld option --no-tls-get-addr-optimize has
been available since binutils-2.20 so doesn't need a configure test.
* NEWS: Advertise TLS optimization.
* elf/elf.h (R_PPC_TLSGD, R_PPC_TLSLD, DT_PPC_OPT, PPC_OPT_TLS): Define.
(DT_PPC_NUM): Increment.
* elf/dynamic-link.h (HAVE_STATIC_TLS): Define.
(CHECK_STATIC_TLS): Use here.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Optimize
TLS descriptors.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/dl-tls.c: New file.
* sysdeps/powerpc/Versions: Add __tls_get_addr_opt.
* sysdeps/powerpc/tst-tlsopt-powerpc.c: New tls test.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/Makefile: Add new test.
Build tst-tlsmod2.so with --no-tls-get-addr-optimize.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/ld.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/ld-le.abilist: Likewise.
This patch fix the elf/ifuncmain6pie failure when building with GCC
4.9+. For some reason, the compiler removes the branch taken code at
resolve_ifunc (sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h) as dead-code
and thus the testcase fails because the ifunc resolves branches to an
invalid memory location. It fixes by explicit adding a dependency of
value based on odp variable to avoid compiler optimization.
It fixes BZ#17868.
Completing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch removes the final use - that for _dl_starting_up - replacing it
by rtld_hidden_def / rtld_hidden_proto. Having removed the last use,
the mechanism itself is also removed.
Tested for x86_64 that installed stripped shared libraries are
unchanged by the patch. (This is not much of a test since this
variable is only defined and used in the !HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS case.)
[BZ #14132]
* include/libc-symbols.h (INTUSE): Remove macro.
(INTDEF): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(_INTVARDEF): Likewise.
(INTDEF2): Likewise.
(INTVARDEF2): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Use
rtld_hidden_def instead of INTVARDEF.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h [IS_IN_rtld]
(_dl_starting_up_internal): Remove declaration.
(_dl_starting_up): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
* elf/dl-init.c [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up): Remove
declaration.
[!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS] (_dl_starting_up_internal): Likewise.
(_dl_init) [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]: Don't use INTUSE with
_dl_starting_up.
* elf/dl-writev.h (_dl_writev): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h [!HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS]
(DL_STARTING_UP_DEF): Use __GI__dl_starting_up instead of
_dl_starting_up_internal.
Continuing the removal of the obsolete INTDEF / INTUSE mechanism, this
patch replaces its use for _dl_argv with rtld_hidden_data_def and
rtld_hidden_proto. Some places in .S files that previously used
_dl_argv_internal or INTUSE(_dl_argv) now use __GI__dl_argv directly
(there are plenty of existing examples of such direct use of __GI_*).
A single place in rtld.c previously used _dl_argv without INTUSE,
apparently accidentally, while the rtld_hidden_proto mechanism avoids
such accidential omissions. As a consequence, this patch *does*
change the contents of stripped ld.so. However, the installed
stripped shared libraries are identical to those you get if instead of
this patch you change that single _dl_argv use to use INTUSE, without
any other changes.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite as well as comparison of installed
stripped shared libraries as described above).
[BZ #14132]
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_proto.
[IS_IN_rtld] (_dl_argv_internal): Do not declare.
(rtld_progname): Make macro definition unconditional.
* elf/rtld.c (_dl_argv): Use rtld_hidden_data_def instead of
INTDEF.
(dlmopen_doit): Do not use INTUSE with _dl_argv.
(dl_main): Likewise.
* elf/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use __GI__dl_argv
instead of _dl_argv_internal.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-start.S (_dl_start_user): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of INTUSE(_dl_argv).
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (RTLD_START): Use
__GI__dl_argv instead of _dl_argv_internal.
This patch defines ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA on all architectures. Tested
only on x86_64 to verify that the sources before and after are
identical except for two instructions that pass the current line
number in dl-machine.h to assert_fail.
The ELFv2 ABI changes the calling convention by passing and returning
structures in registers in more cases than the old ABI:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01145.htmlhttp://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01147.html
For the most part, this does not affect glibc, since glibc assembler
files do not use structure parameters / return values. However, one
place is affected: the LD_AUDIT interface provides a structure to
the audit routine that contains all registers holding function
argument and return values for the intercepted PLT call.
Since the new ABI now sometimes uses registers to return values
that were never used for this purpose in the old ABI, this structure
has to be extended. To force audit routines to be modified for the
new ABI if necessary, the patch defines v2 variants of the la_ppc64
types and routines.
In addition, the patch contains two unrelated changes to the
PLT trampoline routines: it fixes a bug where FPR return values
were stored in the wrong place, and it removes the unnecessary
save/restore of CR.
This is a follow-on to the previous patch to support the ELFv2 ABI in the
dynamic loader, split off into its own patch since it is just an optional
optimization.
In the ELFv2 ABI, most functions define both a global and a local entry
point; the local entry requires r2 to be already set up by the caller
to point to the callee's TOC; while the global entry does not require
the caller to know about the callee's TOC, but it needs to set up r12
to the callee's entry point address.
Now, when setting up a PLT slot, the dynamic linker will usually need
to enter the target function's global entry point. However, if the
linker can prove that the target function is in the same DSO as the
PLT slot itself, and the whole DSO only uses a single TOC (which the
linker will let ld.so know via a DT_PPC64_OPT entry), then it is
possible to actually enter the local entry point address into the
PLT slot, for a slight improvement in performance.
Note that this uncovered a problem on the first call via _dl_runtime_resolve,
because that routine neglected to restore the caller's TOC before calling
the target function for the first time, since it assumed that function
would always reload its own TOC anyway ...
This patch adds support for the ELFv2 ABI feature to remove function
descriptors. See this GCC patch for in-depth discussion:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01141.html
This mostly involves two types of changes: updating assembler source
files to the new logic, and updating the dynamic loader.
After the refactoring in the previous patch, most of the assembler source
changes can be handled simply by providing ELFv2 versions of the
macros in sysdep.h. One somewhat non-obvious change is in __GI__setjmp:
this used to "fall through" to the immediately following __setjmp ENTRY
point. This is no longer safe in the ELFv2 since ENTRY defines both
a global and a local entry point, and you cannot simply fall through
to a global entry point as it requires r12 to be set up.
Also, makecontext needs to be updated to set up registers according to
the new ABI for calling into the context's start routine.
The dynamic linker changes mostly consist of removing special code
to handle function descriptors. We also need to support the new PLT
and glink format used by the the ELFv2 linker, see:
https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2013-10/msg00376.html
In addition, the dynamic linker now verifies that the dynamic libraries
it loads match its own ABI.
The hack in VDSO_IFUNC_RET to "synthesize" a function descriptor
for vDSO routines is also no longer necessary for ELFv2.
This is the first patch to support the new ELFv2 ABI in glibc.
As preparation, this patch simply refactors some of the powerpc64 assembler
code to move all code related to creating function descriptors (.opd section)
or using function descriptors (function pointer call) into a central place
in sysdep.h.
Note that most locations creating .opd entries were already using macros
in sysdep.h, this patch simply extends this to the remaining places.
No relevant change in generated code expected.
This patch updates glibc in accordance with the binutils patch checked in here:
https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2013-10/msg00372.html
This changes the various R_PPC64_..._HI and _HA relocations to report
32-bit overflows. The motivation is that existing uses of @h / @ha
are to build up 32-bit offsets (for the "medium model" TOC access
that GCC now defaults to), and we'd really like to see failures at
link / load time rather than silent truncations.
For those rare cases where a modifier is needed to build up a 64-bit
constant, new relocations _HIGH / _HIGHA are supported.
The patch also fixes a bug in overflow checking for the R_PPC64_ADDR30
and R_PPC64_ADDR32 relocations.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.c (__process_machine_rela):
Use stdint types in rather than __attribute__((mode())).
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
Resolves: #15465
The program name may be unavailable if the user application tampers
with argc and argv[]. Some parts of the dynamic linker caters for
this while others don't, so this patch consolidates the check and
fallback into a single macro and updates all users.
I've just committed STT_GNU_IFUNC ppc/ppc64 support into prelink,
and this patch is needed on the glibc side. Without it ld.so segfaults,
as in dl-conflict.c sym_map is always NULL. While dl-machine.h could use
RESOLVE_CONFLICT_FIND_MAP macro to compute it, it doesn't make sense,
because with prelink we know it is already properly relocated (all relative
relocations are applied by prelink).
2008-01-24 Steven Munroe <sjmunroe@us.ibm.com>
[BZ #5741]
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (PPC_DCBT, PPC_DCBF):
Define additonal Data Cache Block instruction macros.
(elf_machine_fixup_plt): Add dcbt for opd and plt entries.
Replace dcbst with dcbf and sync with sync/isync.
* intl/dcigettext.c (_nl_find_msg): Add a cast.
* nis/nis_clone_dir.c (nis_clone_directory): Use char * for ADDR.
* nis/nis_clone_obj.c (nis_clone_object): Likewise.
* nis/nis_clone_res.c (nis_clone_result): Likewise.
* resolv/nss_dns/dns-network.c (getanswer_r): Use const unsigned char *
for END_OF_MESSAGE and CP.
* resolv/res_send.c (send_dg): Add else branch for case impossible
unless `poll' is buggy.
* crypt/crypt_util.c (__setkey_r): Add a cast.
* locale/programs/linereader.c (get_toplvl_escape): Use size_t for
NBYTES, and unsigned char * for BYTES.
* locale/programs/charmap.c (charmap_new_char): Use size_t and
unsighed char * for NBYTES, BYTES parameters.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-hash.h (_dl_elf_hash): Take const char * argument
and cast it.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/dl-hash.h (_dl_elf_hash): Likewise.
* sunrpc/create_xid.c (_create_xid): Don't use unsigned long for RES.
* sunrpc/svcauth_des.c (_svcauth_des): Fix cast type.
* sunrpc/auth_des.c (authdes_create): Don't use u_char for PKEY_DATA.
(authdes_marshal): Don't use unsigned int for LEN.
* sunrpc/xdr.c (xdr_hyper): Don't use unsigned long for T2.
(xdr_u_hyper): Likewise.
(xdr_u_short): Don't use u_long for L.
* sunrpc/xdr_intXX_t.c (xdr_int64_t): Don't use uint32_t for T2.
* inet/rexec.c (rexec_af): Use socklen_t.
* sunrpc/key_call.c (getkeyserv_handle): Likewise.
* sunrpc/rtime.c (rtime): Likewise.
* resolv/res_send.c (send_vc, send_dg): Likewise.
* nis/nis_callback.c (__nis_create_callback): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/libc-start.c: Use unsigned int for nthreads ptr.
* sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c (gaih_inet): Fix type of ADDR local.
* libio/libio.h (_IO_BE): Add parenthesis around EXPR.
* intl/dcigettext.c (INTVARDEF, INTUSE): Macros removed.
(_nl_default_dirname): Use libc_hidden_data_def instead of INTVARDEF.
(libc_freeres_fn, DCIGETTEXT): Don't use INTUSE.
* intl/bindtextdom.c (INTUSE): Macro removed.
(_nl_default_dirname): Use libc_hidden_proto.
(set_binding_values): Don't use INTUSE.
* include/libintl.h (_libc_intl_domainname_internal): Decl removed.
(_libc_intl_domainname): Use libc_hidden_proto.
* posix/regex_internal.h (gettext): Remove INTUSE on it.
* locale/SYS_libc.c (_libc_intl_domainname): Use libc_hidden_data_def
rather than INTDEF.
* include/libintl.h (_): Don't use *_internal name.
* ctype/ctype-extn.c (__ctype_tolower, __ctype_toupper): Use int32_t,
not uint32_t.
* locale/lc-ctype.c (_nl_postload_ctype): Likewise for assignments.
* iconv/gconv_open.c (__gconv_open): Remove useless cast.
[BZ #721]
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_NO_RELA): Define this outside
of [RESOLVE_MAP].
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (ELF_MACHINE_NO_REL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h
(elf_machine_rel, elf_machine_rel_relative): Removed.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h
(elf_machine_rel, elf_machine_rel_relative): Removed.
2005-02-03 Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>
[BZ #721]
* elf/dynamic-link.h: Don't declare nested auto functions that are
not going to be defined.
2004-07-23 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
[BZ #284]
* include/features.h (_POSIX_SOURCE, _POSIX_C_SOURCE): Define
if _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 even if __STRICT_ANSI__ is defined.
2005-02-16 Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h
(elf_machine_runtime_setup): If profile != 0 does not anymore mean
GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/bits/link.h (struct la_ppc64_regs): Add
padding.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-trampoline.S: (_dl_profile_resolve):
Extend _dl_prof_resolve to add pass extra parameters to
_dl_profile_fixup and set up structure with register content.
2004-07-05 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* elf/dl-init.c: Don't define and use _dl_starting_up if
HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS is defined and the variable is not used.
* elf/dl-support.c: Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c: Likewise.
* elf/dl-misc.c (_dl_debug_vdprintf): Use writev syscall directly
if HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS is defined.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h: Don't rest _dl_starting_up
here.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-start.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS.
* config.h.in: Add entry for HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS.
* sysdeps/posix/profil.c: If compiled for ld.so, omit code which
is needed to stop profiling.
* elf/dl-open.c (dl_open_worker): If a newly opened object is to be
profile make sure it cannot be unloaded.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-origin.c: Inline readlink syscall.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c: If compiled without cancellation
support, make sure the helper function is inlined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pwrite.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/fcntl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/fcntl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c (gaih_inet): Set no_inet6_date alse
if only PF_INET address is needed.
* nss/getXXbyYY_r.c: Make sure we always return a nonzero value in
case of an error.
