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Adhemerval Zanella
118a2aee07 linux: Fix fchmodat with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW for 64 bit time_t (BZ#29097) 
The AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW emulation ues the default 32 bit stat internal
calls, which fails with EOVERFLOW if the file constains timestamps
beyond 2038.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-28 09:58:44 -03:00
Alan Modra
6f043e0ee7 Use __ehdr_start rather than _begin in _dl_start_final 
__ehdr_start is already used in rltld.c:dl_main, and can serve the
same purpose as _begin.  Besides tidying the code, using linker
defined section relative symbols rather than "-defsym _begin=0" better
reflects the intent of _dl_start_final use of _begin, which is to
refer to the load address of ld.so rather than absolute address zero.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
 2022-04-28 08:50:11 +09:30
Noah Goldstein
911c63a51c sysdeps: Add 'get_fast_jitter' interace in fast-jitter.h 
'get_fast_jitter' is meant to be used purely for performance
purposes. In all cases it's used it should be acceptable to get no
randomness (see default case). An example use case is in setting
jitter for retries between threads at a lock. There is a
performance benefit to having jitter, but only if the jitter can
be generated very quickly and ultimately there is no serious issue
if no jitter is generated.

The implementation generally uses 'HP_TIMING_NOW' iff it is
inlined (avoid any potential syscall paths).
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-27 17:17:43 -05:00
DJ Delorie
7c477b57a3 posix/glob.c: update from gnulib 
Copied from gnulib/lib/glob.c in order to fix rhbz 1982608
Also fixes swbz 25659

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
 2022-04-27 17:19:31 -04:00
Wangyang Guo
9e5daa1f6a benchtests: Add pthread-mutex-locks bench 
Benchmark for testing pthread mutex locks performance with different
threads and critical sections.

The test configuration consists of 3 parts:
1. thread number
2. critical-section length
3. non-critical-section length

Thread number starts from 1 and increased by 2x until num of CPU cores
(nprocs). An additional over-saturation case (1.25 * nprocs) is also
included.
Critical-section is represented by a loop of shared do_filler(),
length can be determined by the loop iters.
Non-critical-section is similiar to the critical-section, except it's
based on non-shared do_filler().

Currently, adaptive pthread_mutex lock is tested.
 2022-04-27 13:41:57 -07:00
Adhemerval Zanella
834ddd0432 linux: Fix missing internal 64 bit time_t stat usage 
These are two missing spots initially done by 52a5fe70a2.

Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-27 14:21:07 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
3a0588ae48 elf: Fix DFS sorting algorithm for LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS with missing libraries (BZ #28868) 
On _dl_map_object the underlying file is not opened in trace mode
(in other cases where the underlying file can't be opened,
_dl_map_object  quits with an error).  If there any missing libraries
being processed, they will not be considered on final nlist size
passed on _dl_sort_maps later in the function.  And it is then used by
_dl_sort_maps_dfs on the stack allocated working maps:

222   /* Array to hold RPO sorting results, before we copy back to  maps[].  */
223   struct link_map *rpo[nmaps];
224
225   /* The 'head' position during each DFS iteration. Note that we start at
226      one past the last element due to first-decrement-then-store (see the
227      bottom of above dfs_traversal() routine).  */
228   struct link_map **rpo_head = &rpo[nmaps];

However while transversing the 'l_initfini' on dfs_traversal it will
still consider the l_faked maps and thus update rpo more times than the
allocated working 'rpo', overflowing the stack object.

As suggested in bugzilla, one option would be to avoid sorting the maps
for trace mode.  However I think ignoring l_faked object does make
sense (there is one less constraint to call the sorting function), it
allows a slight less stack usage for trace, and it is slight simpler
solution.

The tests does trigger the stack overflow, however I tried to make
it more generic to check different scenarios or missing objects.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
 2022-04-27 08:36:09 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
4f7b7d00e0 posix: Remove unused definition on _Fork 
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-26 14:21:08 -03:00
H.J. Lu
4c5b1cf5a6 NEWS: Mention DT_RELR support 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
4ada564f35 elf: Add more DT_RELR tests 
Verify that:

1. A DT_RELR shared library without DT_NEEDED works.
2. A DT_RELR shared library without DT_VERNEED works.
3. A DT_RELR shared library without libc.so on DT_NEEDED works.
 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
60196d2ef2 elf: Properly handle zero DT_RELA/DT_REL values 
With DT_RELR, there may be no relocations in DT_RELA/DT_REL and their
entry values are zero.  Don't relocate DT_RELA/DT_REL and update the
combined relocation start address if their entry values are zero.
 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e895cff59a elf: Support DT_RELR relative relocation format [BZ #27924] 
PIE and shared objects usually have many relative relocations. In
2017/2018, SHT_RELR/DT_RELR was proposed on
https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/bX460iggiKg/m/GxjM0L-PBAAJ
("Proposal for a new section type SHT_RELR") and is a pre-standard. RELR
usually takes 3% or smaller space than R_*_RELATIVE relocations. The
virtual memory size of a mostly statically linked PIE is typically 5~10%
smaller.

---

Notes I will not include in the submitted commit:

Available on https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/maskray/relr

"pre-standard": even Solaris folks are happy with the refined generic-abi
proposal. Cary Coutant will apply the change
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-October/131781.html

This patch is simpler than Chrome OS's glibc patch and makes ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR
available to all ports. I don't think the current glibc implementation
supports ia64 in an ELFCLASS32 container. That said, the style I used is
works with an ELFCLASS32 container for 64-bit machine if ElfW(Addr) is
64-bit.

* Chrome OS folks have carried a local patch since 2018 (latest version:
  https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-libs/glibc/files/local/glibc-2.32).
  I.e. this feature has been battle tested.
* Android bionic supports 2018 and switched to DT_RELR==36 in 2020.
* The Linux kernel has supported CONFIG_RELR since 2019-08
  (https://git.kernel.org/linus/5cf896fb6be3effd9aea455b22213e27be8bdb1d).
* A musl patch (by me) exists but is not applied:
  https://www.openwall.com/lists/musl/2019/03/06/3
* rtld-elf from FreeBSD 14 will support DT_RELR.

I believe upstream glibc should support DT_RELR to benefit all Linux
distributions. I filed some feature requests to get their attention:

* Gentoo: https://bugs.gentoo.org/818376
* Arch Linux: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/72433
* Debian https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=996598
* Fedora https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014699

As of linker support (to the best of my knowledge):

* LLD support DT_RELR.
* https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-devel/binutils/files/
  has a gold patch.
* GNU ld feature request https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27923

Changes from the original patch:

1. Check the linker option, -z pack-relative-relocs, which add a
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version dependency on the shared C library if
it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version.
2. Change make variale to have-dt-relr.
3. Rename tst-relr-no-pie to tst-relr-pie for --disable-default-pie.
4. Use TEST_VERIFY in tst-relr.c.
5. Add the check-tst-relr-pie.out test to check for linker generated
libc.so version dependency on GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR.
6. Move ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR before ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_REL.
 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
57292f5741 Add GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR for DT_RELR support 
The EI_ABIVERSION field of the ELF header in executables and shared
libraries can be bumped to indicate the minimum ABI requirement on the
dynamic linker.  However, EI_ABIVERSION in executables isn't checked by
the Linux kernel ELF loader nor the existing dynamic linker.  Executables
will crash mysteriously if the dynamic linker doesn't support the ABI
features required by the EI_ABIVERSION field.  The dynamic linker should
be changed to check EI_ABIVERSION in executables.

Add a glibc version, GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR, to indicate DT_RELR support so
that the existing dynamic linkers will issue an error on executables with
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency.  When there is a DT_VERNEED entry with
libc.so on DT_NEEDED, issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry without
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency.

Support __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map as the placeholder symbol
used only for empty version map to generate GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR without any
symbols.
 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
4610b24f5e elf: Define DT_RELR related macros and types 2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
Fangrui Song
098a657fe4 elf: Replace PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN with opposite HIDDEN_VAR_NEEDS_DYNAMIC_RELOC 
PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN indicates whether accesses to internal linkage
variables and hidden visibility variables in a shared object (ld.so)
need dynamic relocations (usually R_*_RELATIVE). PI (position
independent) in the macro name is a misnomer: a code sequence using GOT
is typically position-independent as well, but using dynamic relocations
does not meet the requirement.

Not defining PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN is legacy and we expect that all new
ports will define PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN. Current ports defining
PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN are more than the opposite. Change the configure
default.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
 2022-04-26 09:26:22 -07:00
Carlos O'Donell
e465d97653 i386: Regenerate ulps 
These failures were caught while building glibc master for Fedora
Rawhide which is built with '-mtune=generic -msse2 -mfpmath=sse'
using gcc 11.3 (gcc-11.3.1-2.fc35) on a Cascadelake Intel Xeon
processor.
 2022-04-26 10:52:41 -04:00
Florian Weimer
8dcb6d0af0 dlfcn: Do not use rtld_active () to determine ld.so state (bug 29078) 
When audit modules are loaded, ld.so initialization is not yet
complete, and rtld_active () returns false even though ld.so is
mostly working.  Instead, the static dlopen hook is used, but that
does not work at all because this is not a static dlopen situation.

Commit 466c1ea15f ("dlfcn: Rework
static dlopen hooks") moved the hook pointer into _rtld_global_ro,
which means that separate protection is not needed anymore and the
hook pointer can be checked directly.

The guard for disabling libio vtable hardening in _IO_vtable_check
should stay for now.

Fixes commit 8e1472d2c1 ("ld.so:
Examine GLRO to detect inactive loader [BZ #20204]").

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
 2022-04-26 14:24:36 +02:00
Florian Weimer
c935789bdf INSTALL: Rephrase -with-default-link documentation 
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
 2022-04-26 14:22:23 +02:00
Fangrui Song
1305edd42c elf: Move post-relocation code of _dl_start into _dl_start_final 
On non-PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN architectures, getting the address of
_rtld_local_ro (for GLRO (dl_final_object)) goes through a GOT entry.
The GOT load may be reordered before self relocation, leading to an
unrelocated/incorrect _rtld_local_ro address.

84e02af1eb tickled GCC powerpc32 to
reorder the GOT load before relative relocations, leading to ld.so
crash. This is similar to the m68k jump table reordering issue fixed by
a8e9b5b807.

Move code after self relocation into _dl_start_final to avoid the
reordering. This fixes powerpc32 and may help other architectures when
ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE is simplified in the future.
 2022-04-25 10:30:27 -07:00
Joan Bruguera
33e03f9cd2 misc: Fix rare fortify crash on wchar funcs. [BZ 29030] 
If `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` (i.e. `__o` is unknown size), fortify
checks should pass, and `__whatever_alias` should be called.

Previously, `__glibc_objsize (__o) == (size_t) -1` was explicitly checked, but
on commit a643f60c53, this was moved into `__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len`.

A comment says the -1 case should work as: "The -1 check is redundant because
since it implies that __glibc_safe_len_cond is true.". But this fails when:
* `__s > 1`
* `__osz == -1` (i.e. unknown size at compile time)
* `__l` is big enough
* `__l * __s <= __osz` can be folded to a constant
(I only found this to be true for `mbsrtowcs` and other functions in wchar2.h)

In this case `__l * __s <= __osz` is false, and `__whatever_chk_warn` will be
called by `__glibc_fortify` or `__glibc_fortify_n` and crash the program.

This commit adds the explicit `__osz == -1` check again.
moc crashes on startup due to this, see: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/74041

Minimal test case (test.c):
    #include <wchar.h>

    int main (void)
    {
        const char *hw = "HelloWorld";
        mbsrtowcs (NULL, &hw, (size_t)-1, NULL);
        return 0;
    }

Build with:
    gcc -O2 -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 test.c -o test && ./test

Output:
    *** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated

Fixes: BZ #29030
Signed-off-by: Joan Bruguera <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
 2022-04-25 17:32:30 +05:30
Fangrui Song
693517b922 elf: Remove unused enum allowmask 
Unused since 52a01100ad
("elf: Remove ad-hoc restrictions on dlopen callers [BZ #22787]").

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
 2022-04-25 01:01:02 -07:00
Florian Weimer
b571f3adff scripts/glibcelf.py: Mark as UNSUPPORTED on Python 3.5 and earlier 
enum.IntFlag and enum.EnumMeta._missing_ support are not part of
earlier Python versions.
 2022-04-25 09:14:49 +02:00
Noah Goldstein
c966099cdc x86: Optimize {str|wcs}rchr-evex 
The new code unrolls the main loop slightly without adding too much
overhead and minimizes the comparisons for the search CHAR.

Geometric Mean of all benchmarks New / Old: 0.755
See email for all results.

Full xcheck passes on x86_64 with and without multiarch enabled.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-22 23:08:43 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
df7e295d18 x86: Optimize {str|wcs}rchr-avx2 
The new code unrolls the main loop slightly without adding too much
overhead and minimizes the comparisons for the search CHAR.

Geometric Mean of all benchmarks New / Old: 0.832
See email for all results.

Full xcheck passes on x86_64 with and without multiarch enabled.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-22 23:08:40 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
5307aa9c18 x86: Optimize {str|wcs}rchr-sse2 
The new code unrolls the main loop slightly without adding too much
overhead and minimizes the comparisons for the search CHAR.

Geometric Mean of all benchmarks New / Old: 0.741
See email for all results.

Full xcheck passes on x86_64 with and without multiarch enabled.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-22 23:08:36 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
c2ff9555a1 benchtests: Improve bench-strrchr 
1. Use json-lib for printing results.
2. Expose all parameters (before pos, seek_char, and max_char where
   not printed).
3. Add benchmarks that test multiple occurence of seek_char in the
   string.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-22 23:07:54 -05:00
H.J. Lu
8ea20ee5f6 x86-64: Fix SSE2 memcmp and SSSE3 memmove for x32 
Clear the upper 32 bits in RDX (memory size) for x32 to fix

FAIL: string/tst-size_t-memcmp
FAIL: string/tst-size_t-memcmp-2
FAIL: string/tst-size_t-memcpy
FAIL: wcsmbs/tst-size_t-wmemcmp

on x32 introduced by

8804157ad9 x86: Optimize memcmp SSE2 in memcmp.S
26b2478322 x86: Reduce code size of mem{move|pcpy|cpy}-ssse3

Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
 2022-04-22 11:23:15 -07:00
Florian Weimer
198abcbb94 Default to --with-default-link=no (bug 25812) 
This is necessary to place the libio vtables into the RELRO segment.
New tests elf/tst-relro-ldso and elf/tst-relro-libc are added to
verify that this is what actually happens.

The new tests fail on ia64 due to lack of (default) RELRO support
inbutils, so they are XFAILed there.
 2022-04-22 10:59:03 +02:00
Florian Weimer
30035d6772 scripts: Add glibcelf.py module 
Hopefully, this will lead to tests that are easier to maintain.  The
current approach of parsing readelf -W output using regular expressions
is not necessarily easier than parsing the ELF data directly.

This module is still somewhat incomplete (e.g., coverage of relocation
types and versioning information is missing), but it is sufficient to
perform basic symbol analysis or program header analysis.

The EM_* mapping for architecture-specific constant classes (e.g.,
SttX86_64) is not yet implemented.  The classes are defined for the
benefit of elf/tst-glibcelf.py.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
 2022-04-22 10:58:32 +02:00
Emil Soleyman-Zomalan
3e29dc5233 Add locale for syr_SY 2022-04-21 13:05:40 +02:00
Fangrui Song
84e02af1eb elf: Move elf_dynamic_do_Rel RTLD_BOOTSTRAP branches outside 
elf_dynamic_do_Rel checks RTLD_BOOTSTRAP in several #ifdef branches.
Create an outside RTLD_BOOTSTRAP branch to simplify reasoning about the
function at the cost of a few duplicate lines.

Since dl_naudit is zero in RTLD_BOOTSTRAP code, the RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
branch can avoid _dl_audit_symbind calls to decrease code size.

Reviewed-by: Adheemrval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
 2022-04-20 13:52:45 -07:00
Fangrui Song
a8e9b5b807 m68k: Handle fewer relocations for RTLD_BOOTSTRAP (#BZ29071) 
m68k is a non-PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN arch which uses a GOT relocation when
loading the address of a jump table. The GOT load may be reordered
before processing R_68K_RELATIVE relocations, leading to an
unrelocated/incorrect jump table, which will cause a crash.

The foolproof approach is to add an optimization barrier (e.g. calling
an non-inlinable function after relative relocations are resolved). That
is non-trivial given the current code structure, so just use the simple
approach to avoid the jump table: handle only the essential reloctions
for RTLD_BOOTSTRAP code.

This is based on Andreas Schwab's patch and fixed ld.so crash on m68k.

Reviewed-by: Adheemrval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
 2022-04-20 10:24:16 -07:00
Adhemerval Zanella
62be968167 nptl: Fix pthread_cancel cancelhandling atomic operations 
The 404656009b reversion did not setup the atomic loop to set the
cancel bits correctly.  The fix is essentially what pthread_cancel
did prior 26cfbb7162.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-20 12:01:43 -03:00
Noah Goldstein
c72a1a062a x86: Fix missing __wmemcmp def for disable-multiarch build 
commit 8804157ad9
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Apr 15 12:27:59 2022 -0500

    x86: Optimize memcmp SSE2 in memcmp.S

Only defined wmemcmp and missed __wmemcmp. This commit fixes that by
defining __wmemcmp and setting wmemcmp as a weak alias to __wmemcmp.

Both multiarch and disable-multiarch builds succeed and full xchecks
pass.

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-19 20:18:57 -05:00
Fangrui Song
3e9acce8c5 elf: Remove __libc_init_secure 
After 73fc4e28b9,
__libc_enable_secure_decided is always 0 and a statically linked
executable may overwrite __libc_enable_secure without considering
AT_SECURE.

The __libc_enable_secure has been correctly initialized in _dl_aux_init,
so just remove __libc_enable_secure_decided and __libc_init_secure.
This allows us to remove some startup_get*id functions from
22b79ed7f4.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
 2022-04-19 15:52:27 -07:00
=Joshua Kinard
78fb888273 mips: Fix mips64n32 64 bit time_t stat support (BZ#29069) 
Add missing support initially added by 4e8521333b
(which missed n32 stat).
 2022-04-18 10:02:25 -03:00
Noah Goldstein
23102686ec x86: Cleanup page cross code in memcmp-avx2-movbe.S 
Old code was both inefficient and wasted code size. New code (-62
bytes) and comparable or better performance in the page cross case.

geometric_mean(N=20) of page cross cases New / Original: 0.960

size, align0, align1, ret, New Time/Old Time
   1,   4095,      0,   0,             1.001
   1,   4095,      0,   1,             0.999
   1,   4095,      0,  -1,               1.0
   2,   4094,      0,   0,               1.0
   2,   4094,      0,   1,               1.0
   2,   4094,      0,  -1,               1.0
   3,   4093,      0,   0,               1.0
   3,   4093,      0,   1,               1.0
   3,   4093,      0,  -1,               1.0
   4,   4092,      0,   0,             0.987
   4,   4092,      0,   1,               1.0
   4,   4092,      0,  -1,               1.0
   5,   4091,      0,   0,             0.984
   5,   4091,      0,   1,             1.002
   5,   4091,      0,  -1,             1.005
   6,   4090,      0,   0,             0.993
   6,   4090,      0,   1,             1.001
   6,   4090,      0,  -1,             1.003
   7,   4089,      0,   0,             0.991
   7,   4089,      0,   1,               1.0
   7,   4089,      0,  -1,             1.001
   8,   4088,      0,   0,             0.875
   8,   4088,      0,   1,             0.881
   8,   4088,      0,  -1,             0.888
   9,   4087,      0,   0,             0.872
   9,   4087,      0,   1,             0.879
   9,   4087,      0,  -1,             0.883
  10,   4086,      0,   0,             0.878
  10,   4086,      0,   1,             0.886
  10,   4086,      0,  -1,             0.873
  11,   4085,      0,   0,             0.878
  11,   4085,      0,   1,             0.881
  11,   4085,      0,  -1,             0.879
  12,   4084,      0,   0,             0.873
  12,   4084,      0,   1,             0.889
  12,   4084,      0,  -1,             0.875
  13,   4083,      0,   0,             0.873
  13,   4083,      0,   1,             0.863
  13,   4083,      0,  -1,             0.863
  14,   4082,      0,   0,             0.838
  14,   4082,      0,   1,             0.869
  14,   4082,      0,  -1,             0.877
  15,   4081,      0,   0,             0.841
  15,   4081,      0,   1,             0.869
  15,   4081,      0,  -1,             0.876
  16,   4080,      0,   0,             0.988
  16,   4080,      0,   1,              0.99
  16,   4080,      0,  -1,             0.989
  17,   4079,      0,   0,             0.978
  17,   4079,      0,   1,             0.981
  17,   4079,      0,  -1,              0.98
  18,   4078,      0,   0,             0.981
  18,   4078,      0,   1,              0.98
  18,   4078,      0,  -1,             0.985
  19,   4077,      0,   0,             0.977
  19,   4077,      0,   1,             0.979
  19,   4077,      0,  -1,             0.986
  20,   4076,      0,   0,             0.977
  20,   4076,      0,   1,             0.986
  20,   4076,      0,  -1,             0.984
  21,   4075,      0,   0,             0.977
  21,   4075,      0,   1,             0.983
  21,   4075,      0,  -1,             0.988
  22,   4074,      0,   0,             0.983
  22,   4074,      0,   1,             0.994
  22,   4074,      0,  -1,             0.993
  23,   4073,      0,   0,              0.98
  23,   4073,      0,   1,             0.992
  23,   4073,      0,  -1,             0.995
  24,   4072,      0,   0,             0.989
  24,   4072,      0,   1,             0.989
  24,   4072,      0,  -1,             0.991
  25,   4071,      0,   0,              0.99
  25,   4071,      0,   1,             0.999
  25,   4071,      0,  -1,             0.996
  26,   4070,      0,   0,             0.993
  26,   4070,      0,   1,             0.995
  26,   4070,      0,  -1,             0.998
  27,   4069,      0,   0,             0.993
  27,   4069,      0,   1,             0.999
  27,   4069,      0,  -1,               1.0
  28,   4068,      0,   0,             0.997
  28,   4068,      0,   1,               1.0
  28,   4068,      0,  -1,             0.999
  29,   4067,      0,   0,             0.996
  29,   4067,      0,   1,             0.999
  29,   4067,      0,  -1,             0.999
  30,   4066,      0,   0,             0.991
  30,   4066,      0,   1,             1.001
  30,   4066,      0,  -1,             0.999
  31,   4065,      0,   0,             0.988
  31,   4065,      0,   1,             0.998
  31,   4065,      0,  -1,             0.998
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-15 13:08:52 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
7cbc03d030 x86: Remove memcmp-sse4.S 
Code didn't actually use any sse4 instructions since `ptest` was
removed in:

commit 2f9062d717
Author: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Nov 10 16:18:56 2021 -0600

    x86: Shrink memcmp-sse4.S code size

The new memcmp-sse2 implementation is also faster.

geometric_mean(N=20) of page cross cases SSE2 / SSE4: 0.905

Note there are two regressions preferring SSE2 for Size = 1 and Size =
65.

Size = 1:
size, align0, align1, ret, New Time/Old Time
   1,      1,      1,   0,               1.2
   1,      1,      1,   1,             1.197
   1,      1,      1,  -1,               1.2

This is intentional. Size == 1 is significantly less hot based on
profiles of GCC11 and Python3 than sizes [4, 8] (which is made
hotter).

Python3 Size = 1        -> 13.64%
Python3 Size = [4, 8]   -> 60.92%

GCC11   Size = 1        ->  1.29%
GCC11   Size = [4, 8]   -> 33.86%

size, align0, align1, ret, New Time/Old Time
   4,      4,      4,   0,             0.622
   4,      4,      4,   1,             0.797
   4,      4,      4,  -1,             0.805
   5,      5,      5,   0,             0.623
   5,      5,      5,   1,             0.777
   5,      5,      5,  -1,             0.802
   6,      6,      6,   0,             0.625
   6,      6,      6,   1,             0.813
   6,      6,      6,  -1,             0.788
   7,      7,      7,   0,             0.625
   7,      7,      7,   1,             0.799
   7,      7,      7,  -1,             0.795
   8,      8,      8,   0,             0.625
   8,      8,      8,   1,             0.848
   8,      8,      8,  -1,             0.914
   9,      9,      9,   0,             0.625

Size = 65:
size, align0, align1, ret, New Time/Old Time
  65,      0,      0,   0,             1.103
  65,      0,      0,   1,             1.216
  65,      0,      0,  -1,             1.227
  65,     65,      0,   0,             1.091
  65,      0,     65,   1,              1.19
  65,     65,     65,  -1,             1.215

This is because A) the checks in range [65, 96] are now unrolled 2x
and B) because smaller values <= 16 are now given a hotter path. By
contrast the SSE4 version has a branch for Size = 80. The unrolled
version has get better performance for returns which need both
comparisons.

size, align0, align1, ret, New Time/Old Time
 128,      4,      8,   0,             0.858
 128,      4,      8,   1,             0.879
 128,      4,      8,  -1,             0.888

As well, out of microbenchmark environments that are not full
predictable the branch will have a real-cost.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-15 13:08:42 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
8804157ad9 x86: Optimize memcmp SSE2 in memcmp.S 
New code save size (-303 bytes) and has significantly better
performance.

geometric_mean(N=20) of page cross cases New / Original: 0.634
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-15 13:08:35 -05:00
Adhemerval Zanella
ac0d208b54 misc: Use 64 bit time_t interfaces on syslog 
It also handles the highly unlikely case where localtime might return
NULL, in this case only the PRI is set to hopefully instruct the relay
to get eh TIMESTAMP (as defined by the RFC).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
cac6b54ae2 misc: syslog: Move SYSLOG_NAME to USE_MISC (BZ #16355) 
There is no easy solution as described on first comment in bug report,
and some code (like busybox) assumes facilitynames existance when
SYSLOG_NAMES is defined (so we can't just remove it as suggested in
comment #2).

So use the easier solution and guard it with __USE_MISC.
 2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a583b6add4 misc: syslog: Use fixed-sized buffer and remove memstream 
A fixed-sized buffer is used instead of memstream for messages up to
1024 bytes to avoid the potential BUFSIZ (8K) malloc and free for
each syslog call.

Also, since the buffer size is know, memstream is replaced with a
malloced buffer for larger messages.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
f9f5c70e7f misc: syslog: Simplify implementation 
Use a temporary buffer for strftime instead of using internal libio
members, simplify fprintf call on the memstream and memory allocation,
use %b instead of %h, use dprintf instead of writev for LOG_PERROR.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
0cc15f45c9 misc: syslog: Fix indentation and style 
And also clenaup the headers, no semantic changes.
 2022-04-15 10:41:54 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
096c27684a misc: Add syslog test 
The test cover:

  - All possible priorities and facilities through TCP and UDP.
  - Same syslog tests for vsyslog.
  - Some openlog/syslog/close combinations.
  - openlog with LOG_CONS, LOG_PERROR, and LOG_PID.

Internally is done with a test-container where the main process mimics
the syslog server interface.

The test does not cover multithread and async-signal usage.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-15 10:41:50 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
e3fdbe9f39 support: Add xmkfifo 
Wrapper support mkfifo.
 2022-04-15 09:59:33 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
592b6d00aa stdio: Split __get_errname definition from errlist.c 
The loader does not need to pull all __get_errlist definitions
and its size is decreased:

Before:
$ size elf/ld.so
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 197774   11024     456  209254   33166 elf/ld.so

After:
$ size elf/ld.so
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 191510    9936     456  201902   314ae elf/ld.so

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
 2022-04-15 09:37:57 -03:00
Noah Goldstein
26b2478322 x86: Reduce code size of mem{move|pcpy|cpy}-ssse3 
The goal is to remove most SSSE3 function as SSE4, AVX2, and EVEX are
generally preferable. memcpy/memmove is one exception where avoiding
unaligned loads with `palignr` is important for some targets.

This commit replaces memmove-ssse3 with a better optimized are lower
code footprint verion. As well it aliases memcpy to memmove.

Aside from this function all other SSSE3 functions should be safe to
remove.

The performance is not changed drastically although shows overall
improvements without any major regressions or gains.

bench-memcpy geometric_mean(N=50) New / Original: 0.957

bench-memcpy-random geometric_mean(N=50) New / Original: 0.912

bench-memcpy-large geometric_mean(N=50) New / Original: 0.892

Benchmarks where run on Zhaoxin KX-6840@2000MHz See attached numbers
for all results.

More important this saves 7246 bytes of code size in memmove an
additional 10741 bytes by reusing memmove code for memcpy (total 17987
bytes saves). As well an additional 896 bytes of rodata for the jump
table entries.
 2022-04-14 23:21:42 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
d85916e30a x86: Remove mem{move|cpy}-ssse3-back 
With SSE2, SSE4.1, AVX2, and EVEX versions very few targets prefer
SSSE3. As a result it is no longer worth it to keep the SSSE3
versions given the code size cost.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-14 23:21:42 -05:00
Noah Goldstein
41bfe224e5 x86: Remove str{p}{n}cpy-ssse3 
With SSE2, SSE4.1, AVX2, and EVEX versions very few targets prefer
SSSE3. As a result it is no longer worth it to keep the SSSE3
versions given the code size cost.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
 2022-04-14 23:21:42 -05:00