It operates similar to execve and it is is already used to implement
fexecve without requiring /proc to be mounted. However, different
than fexecve, if the syscall is not supported by the kernel an error
is returned instead of trying a fallback.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
All of the isnan functions are in libc.so due to printf_fp, so move
__isnanf128 there too for consistency.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@ascii.art.br>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
It turns out the startup code in csu/elf-init.c has a perfect pair of
ROP gadgets (see Marco-Gisbert and Ripoll-Ripoll, "return-to-csu: A
New Method to Bypass 64-bit Linux ASLR"). These functions are not
needed in dynamically-linked binaries because DT_INIT/DT_INIT_ARRAY
are already processed by the dynamic linker. However, the dynamic
linker skipped the main program for some reason. For maximum
backwards compatibility, this is not changed, and instead, the main
map is consulted from __libc_start_main if the init function argument
is a NULL pointer.
For statically linked binaries, the old approach based on linker
symbols is still used because there is nothing else available.
A new symbol version __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 is introduced because
new binaries running on an old libc would not run their ELF
constructors, leading to difficult-to-debug issues.
In <sys/platform/x86.h>, define CPU features as enum instead of using
the C preprocessor magic to make it easier to wrap this functionality
in other languages. Move the C preprocessor magic to internal header
for better GCC codegen when more than one features are checked in a
single expression as in x86-64 dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c.
1. Rename COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_XXX to CPUID_INDEX_XXX.
2. Move CPUID_INDEX_MAX to sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h.
3. Remove struct cpu_features and __x86_get_cpu_features from
<sys/platform/x86.h>.
4. Add __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf to <sys/platform/x86.h> and put it
in libc.
5. Make __get_cpu_features() private to glibc.
6. Replace __x86_get_cpu_features(N) with __get_cpu_features().
7. Add _dl_x86_get_cpu_features to GLIBC_PRIVATE.
8. Use a single enum index for each CPU feature detection.
9. Pass the CPUID feature leaf to __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf.
10. Return zero struct cpuid_feature for the older glibc binary with a
smaller CPUID_INDEX_MAX [BZ #27104].
11. Inside glibc, use the C preprocessor magic so that cpu_features data
can be loaded just once leading to more compact code for glibc.
256 bits are used for each CPUID leaf. Some leaves only contain a few
features. We can add exceptions to such leaves. But it will increase
code sizes and it is harder to provide backward/forward compatibilities
when new features are added to such leaves in the future.
When new leaves are added, _rtld_global_ro offsets will change which
leads to race condition during in-place updates. We may avoid in-place
updates by
1. Rename the old glibc.
2. Install the new glibc.
3. Remove the old glibc.
NB: A function, __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf , is used to avoid the copy
relocation issue with IFUNC resolver as shown in IFUNC resolver tests.
Since htl does not actually need a stack switch, we can initialize it
like nptl is, avoiding all sorts of startup issues with ifunc.
More precisely, htl defines __pthread_initialize_minimal instead of the
elder _cthread_init_routine. We can then drop the stack switching dances.
This patch removes the mknod and mknodat static wrapper and add the
symbols on the libc with the expected names.
Both the prototypes of the internal symbol linked by the static
wrappers and the inline redirectors are also removed from the installed
sys/stat.h header file. The wrapper implementation license LGPL
exception is also removed since it is no longer statically linked to
binaries.
Internally the _STAT_VER* definitions are moved to the arch-specific
xstatver.h file.
Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also checked on x86_64,
i686, powerpc, powerpc64le, sparcv9, sparc64, s390, and s390x.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
This patch removes the stat, stat64, lstat, lstat64, fstat, fstat64,
fstatat, and fstatat64 static wrapper and add the symbol on the libc
with the expected names.
Both the prototypes of the internal symbol linked by the static
wrappers and the inline redirectors are also removed from the installed
sys/stat.h header file. The wrapper implementation license LGPL
exception is also removed since it is no longer statically linked to
binaries.
Internally the _STAT_VER* definitions are moved to a arch-specific
xstatver.h file. The internal defines that redirects internals
{f}stat{at} to their {f}xstat{at} counterparts are removed for Linux
(!NO_RTLD_HIDDEN). Hurd still requires them since {f}stat{at} pulls
extra objects that makes the loader build fail otherwise (I haven't
dig into why exactly).
Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also checked on x86_64,
i686, powerpc, powerpc64le, sparcv9, sparc64, s390, and s390x.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
This patch adds the ABI-related bits to reflect the new mallinfo2
function, and adds a test case to verify basic functionality.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Making the brk start exactly at the end of the main application binary was
requiring to get it through the _end symbol, which does not work any more
with recent toolchains, and actually produces in libc.so a confusing
external _end symbol that produces odd results, see
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23499
Trying to do so is quite outdated anyway with the tendency for address
randomization.
Using _end was also allowing to include the main binary data within
the RLIMIT_DATA, but this also seems outdated with dynamic library
loading, and nowadays' memory consumption via malloc and mmap rather than
statically-allocated data.
This adds a BRK_START macro in <vm_param.h> that just tells where we
want to start the brk, and thus removes the _end symbol.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/vm_param.h: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/brk.c: Use BRK_START as brk start instead of _end.
Also ignore __data_start.
* hurd/Versions: Remove _end symbol.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist: Remove _end symbol.
The strerrorname_np returns error number name (e.g. "EINVAL" for EINVAL)
while strerrordesc_np returns string describing error number (e.g
"Invalid argument" for EINVAL). Different than strerror,
strerrordesc_np does not attempt to translate the return description,
both functions return NULL for an invalid error number.
They should be used instead of sys_errlist and sys_nerr, both are
thread and async-signal safe. These functions are GNU extensions.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The sigabbrev_np returns the abbreviated signal name (e.g. "HUP" for
SIGHUP) while sigdescr_np returns the string describing the error
number (e.g "Hangup" for SIGHUP). Different than strsignal,
sigdescr_np does not attempt to translate the return description and
both functions return NULL for an invalid signal number.
They should be used instead of sys_siglist or sys_sigabbrev and they
are both thread and async-signal safe. They are added as GNU
extensions on string.h header (same as strsignal).
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The variable is placed in libc.so, and it can be true only in
an outer libc, not libcs loaded via dlmopen or static dlopen.
Since thread creation from inner namespaces does not work,
pthread_create can update __libc_single_threaded directly.
Using __libc_early_init and its initial flag, implementation of this
variable is very straightforward. A future version may reset the flag
during fork (but not in an inner namespace), or after joining all
threads except one.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
so it gets shared by nptl and htl. Also add htl versions of thrd_current and
thrd_yield.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
In glibc 2.17, the functions clock_getcpuclockid, clock_getres,
clock_gettime, clock_nanosleep, and clock_settime were moved from
librt.so to libc.so, leaving compatibility stubs behind. Now that the
dynamic linker no longer insists on finding versioned symbols in the
same library that originally defined them, we do not need the stubs
anymore, and this means we don't need GLIBC_PRIVATE __-prefix aliases
for most of the functions anymore either. (clock_gettime still needs
one.) For ports added before 2.17, libc.so needs to provide two
symbol versions for each, the default at GLIBC_2.17 plus a compat
version matching what librt had.
While I'm at it, move the clock_*.c files and their tests from rt/ to
time/.
The twalk function is very difficult to use in a multi-threaded
program because there is no way to pass external state to the
iterator function.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Along with posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir,
posix_spawn_file_actions_addfchdir is the subject of a change proposal
for POSIX: <http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1208>
Exec needs that mach_setup_thread does *not* set up TLS since it works on
another task, so we have to split this into mach_setup_tls.
* mach/mach.h (__mach_setup_tls, mach_setup_tls): Add prototypes.
* mach/setup-thread.c (__mach_setup_thread): Move TLS setup to...
(__mach_setup_tls): ... new function.
(mach_setup_tls): New alias.
* hurd/hurdsig.c (_hurdsig_init): Call __mach_setup_tls after
__mach_setup_thread.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/profil.c (update_waiter): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/setitimer.c (setitimer_locked): Likewise.
* mach/Versions [libc] (mach_setup_tls): Add symbol.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist (mach_setup_tls): Likewise.
ld.so symbols to be overriden by libc need to be extern to really get
overriden.
More fixes are needed to avoid the hidden attribute.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/Versions (libc): Make __access and
__access_noerrno external so they can override the ld symbols.
(ld): Make __access, __read, __sbrk, __strtoul_internal, __write,
__writev, __open64, __access_noerrno extern so they can be overrided.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist: Update accordingly.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/ld.abilist: Update accordingly.
The implementation falls back to renameat if renameat2 is not available
in the kernel (or in the kernel headers) and the flags argument is zero.
Without kernel support, a non-zero argument returns EINVAL, not ENOSYS.
This mirrors what the kernel does for invalid renameat2 flags.
Different than Linux, hurd does not need the OFD locks fix from
06ab719d30 (since OFD locks are current Linux specific). This in
turn allows hurd to not provide a fcntl compat symbol.
Checked on a i686-gnu with check-abi.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist [GLIBC_2.28] (fcntl): Remove
symbol.
This patch fixes the OFD ("file private") locks for architectures that
support non-LFS flock definition (__USE_FILE_OFFSET64 not defined). The
issue in this case is both F_OFD_{GETLK,SETLK,SETLKW} and
F_{SET,GET}L{W}K64 expects a flock64 argument and when using old
F_OFD_* flags with a non LFS flock argument the kernel might interpret
the underlying data wrongly. Kernel idea originally was to avoid using
such flags in non-LFS syscall, but since GLIBC uses fcntl with LFS
semantic as default it is possible to provide the functionality and
avoid the bogus struct kernel passing by adjusting the struct manually
for the required flags.
The idea follows other LFS interfaces that provide two symbols:
1. A new LFS fcntl64 is added on default ABI with the usual macros to
select it for FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64.
2. The Linux non-LFS fcntl use a stack allocated struct flock64 for
F_OFD_{GETLK,SETLK,SETLKW} copy the results on the user provided
struct.
3. Keep a compat symbol with old broken semantic for architectures
that do not define __OFF_T_MATCHES_OFF64_T.
So for architectures which defines __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, fcntl64 will
aliased to fcntl and no adjustment would be required. So to actually
use F_OFD_* with LFS support the source must be built with LFS support
(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64).
Also F_OFD_SETLKW command is handled a cancellation point, as for
F_SETLKW{64}.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
[BZ #20251]
* NEWS: Mention fcntl64 addition.
* csu/check_fds.c: Replace __fcntl_nocancel by __fcntl64_nocancel.
* login/utmp_file.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/fdopendir.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/opendir.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/pt-fcntl.c: Likewise.
* include/fcntl.h (__libc_fcntl64, __fcntl64,
__fcntl64_nocancel_adjusted): New prototype.
(__fcntl_nocancel_adjusted): Remove prototype.
* io/Makefile (routines): Add fcntl64.
(CFLAGS-fcntl64.c): New rule.
* io/Versions [GLIBC_2.28] (fcntl64): New symbol.
[GLIBC_PRIVATE] (__libc_fcntl): Rename to __libc_fcntl64.
* io/fcntl.h (fcntl64): Add prototype and redirect if
__USE_FILE_OFFSET64 is defined.
* io/fcntl64.c: New file.
* manual/llio.text: Add a note for which commands fcntl acts a
cancellation point.
* nptl/Makefile (CFLAGS-fcntl64.c): New rule.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/fcntl.c: Alias fcntl to fcntl64 symbols.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist [GLIBC_2.28] (fcntl, fcntl64):
New symbols.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c (__libc_fcntl): Fix F_GETLK64,
F_OFD_GETLK, F_SETLK64, F_SETLKW64, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW for
non-LFS case.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl_nocancel.c (__fcntl_nocancel): Rename
to __fcntl64_nocancel.
(__fcntl_nocancel_adjusted): Rename to __fcntl64_nocancel_adjusted.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h (__fcntl_nocancel): Rename
to __fcntl64_nocancel.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-ofdlocks.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-ofdlocks-compat.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile (tests): Add tst-ofdlocks.
(tests-internal): Add tst-ofdlocks-compat.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist [GLIBC_2.28]
(fcntl64): New symbol.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/rv64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist [GLIBC_2.28] (fcntl,
fcntl64): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilis: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist: Likewise.
This gets rid of a lot of kludge and gets closer to other ports.
* hurd/Makefile (headers): Remove threadvar.h.
(inline-headers): Remove threadvar.h.
* hurd/Versions (GLIBC_2.0: Remove __hurd_sigthread_stack_base,
__hurd_sigthread_stack_end, __hurd_sigthread_variables,
__hurd_threadvar_max, __hurd_errno_location.
(HURD_CTHREADS_0.3): Add pthread_getattr_np, pthread_attr_getstack.
* hurd/hurd/signal.h: Do not include <hurd/threadvar.h>.
(_hurd_self_sigstate): Use THREAD_SELF to get _hurd_sigstate.
(_HURD_SIGNAL_H_EXTERN_INLINE): Use THREAD_SELF to get _hurd_sigstate,
unless TLS is not initialized yet, in which case we do not need a
critical section yet anyway.
* hurd/hurd/threadvar.h: Include <tls.h>, do not include
<machine-sp.h>.
(__hurd_sigthread_variables, __hurd_threadvar_max): Remove variables
declarations.
(__hurd_threadvar_index): Remove enum.
(_HURD_THREADVAR_H_EXTERN_INLINE): Remove macro.
(__hurd_threadvar_location_from_sp,__hurd_threadvar_location): Remove
inlines.
(__hurd_reply_port0): New variable declaration.
(__hurd_local_reply_port): New macro.
* hurd/hurdsig.c (__hurd_sigthread_variables): Remove variable.
(interrupted_reply_port_location): Add thread_t parameter. Use it
with THREAD_TCB to access thread-local variables.
(_hurdsig_abort_rpcs): Pass ss->thread to
interrupted_reply_port_location.
(_hurd_internal_post_signal): Likewise.
(_hurdsig_init): Use presence of cthread_fork instead of
__hurd_threadvar_stack_mask to start signal thread by hand.
Remove signal thread threadvar initialization.
* hurd/hurdstartup.c: Do not include <hurd/threadvar.h>
* hurd/sigunwind.c: Include <hurd/threadvar.h>
(_hurdsig_longjmp_from_handler): Use __hurd_local_reply_port instead
of threadvar.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/Versions (libc.GLIBC_PRIVATE): Add
__libc_lock_self0.
(ld.GLIBC_2.0): Remove __hurd_sigthread_stack_base,
__hurd_sigthread_stack_end, __hurd_sigthread_variables.
(ld.GLIBC_PRIVATE): Add __libc_lock_self0.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/cthreads.c: Add __libc_lock_self0.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.c (errno, __hurd_sigthread_stack_base,
__hurd_sigthread_stack_end, __hurd_sigthread_variables, threadvars,
__hurd_threadvar_stack_offset, __hurd_threadvar_stack_mask): Do not
define variables.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/errno-loc.c: Do not include <errno.h> and
<hurd/threadvar.h>.
[IS_IN(rtld)] (rtld_errno): New variable.
[IS_IN(rtld)] (__errno_location): New weak function.
[!IS_IN(rtld)]: Include "../../../csu/errno-loc.c".
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/errno.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/fork.c: Include <hurd/threadvar.h>
(__fork): Remove THREADVAR_SPACE macro and its use.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/init-first.c (__hurd_threadvar_max): Remove
variable.
(init): Do not initialize threadvar.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist (__hurd_threadvar_max): Remove
symbol.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/sigreturn.c (__sigreturn): Use
__hurd_local_reply_port instead of threadvar.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h (tcbhead_t): Add reply_port and
_hurd_sigstate fields.
(HURD_DESC_TLS, __LIBC_NO_TLS, THREAD_TCB): New macro.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/trampoline.c: Remove outdated comment.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/libc-lock.h: Do not include <hurd/threadvar.h>.
(__libc_lock_owner_self): Use &__libc_lock_self0 and THREAD_SELF
instead of threadvar.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/libc-tsd.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/mig-reply.c (GETPORT, reply_port): Remove macros.
(use_threadvar, global_reply_port): Remove variables.
(__hurd_reply_port0): New variable.
(__mig_get_reply_port): Use __hurd_local_reply_port and
__hurd_reply_port0 instead of threadvar.
(__mig_dealloc_reply_port): Likewise.
(__mig_init): Do not initialize threadvar.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/profil.c: Fix comment.
* hurd/Versions: Fix version when _hurd_exec_paths was added.
* mach/Versions: Fix version when __mach_host_self_ was added.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/ld.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libBrokenLocale.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libanl.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libc.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libcrypt.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libdl.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libm.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libnsl.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libresolv.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/librt.abilist: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/libutil.abilist: New file.