Different than others 64-bit time_t syscalls, the SysIPC interface
does not provide a new set of syscall for y2038 safeness. Instead it
uses unused fields in semid_ds structure to return the high bits for
the timestamps.
To provide a y2038 safe interface a new symbol __semctl64 is added
and __semctl is change to call it instead (it adds some extra buffer
copying for the 32 bit time_t implementation).
Two new structures are added:
1. kernel_semid64_ds: used internally only on 32-bit architectures
to issue the syscall. A handful of architectures (hppa, i386,
mips, powerpc32, sparc32) require specific implementations due
their kernel ABI.
2. semid_ds64: this is only for __TIMESIZE != 64 to use along with
the 64-bit semctl. It is different than the kernel struct because
the exported 64-bit time_t might require different alignment
depending on the architecture ABI.
So the resulting implementation does:
1. For 64-bit architectures it assumes semid_ds already contains
64-bit time_t fields and will result in just the __semctl symbol
using the __semctl64 code. The semid_ds argument is passed as-is
to the syscall.
2. For 32-bit architectures with default 64-bit time_t (newer ABIs
such riscv32 or arc), it will also result in only one exported
symbol but with the required high/low handling.
It might be possible to optimize it further to avoid the
kernel_semid64_ds to semun transformation if the exported ABI
for the architectures matches the expected kernel ABI, but the
implementation is already complex enough and don't think this
should be a hotspot in any case.
3. Finally for 32-bit architecture with both 32-bit and 64-bit time_t
support we follow the already set way to provide one symbol with
64-bit time_t support and implement the 32-bit time_t support
using the 64-bit one.
The default 32-bit symbol will allocate and copy the semid_ds
over multiple buffers, but this should be deprecated in favor
of the __semctl64 anyway.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux-gnu. I also did some sniff
tests on powerpc, powerpc64, mips, mips64, armhf, sparcv9, and
sparc64.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The strerrorname_np returns error number name (e.g. "EINVAL" for EINVAL)
while strerrordesc_np returns string describing error number (e.g
"Invalid argument" for EINVAL). Different than strerror,
strerrordesc_np does not attempt to translate the return description,
both functions return NULL for an invalid error number.
They should be used instead of sys_errlist and sys_nerr, both are
thread and async-signal safe. These functions are GNU extensions.
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The sigabbrev_np returns the abbreviated signal name (e.g. "HUP" for
SIGHUP) while sigdescr_np returns the string describing the error
number (e.g "Hangup" for SIGHUP). Different than strsignal,
sigdescr_np does not attempt to translate the return description and
both functions return NULL for an invalid signal number.
They should be used instead of sys_siglist or sys_sigabbrev and they
are both thread and async-signal safe. They are added as GNU
extensions on string.h header (same as strsignal).
Checked on x86-64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu,
and s390x-linux-gnu.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The symbol is deprecated by strerror since its usage imposes some issues
such as copy relocations.
Its internal name is also changed to _sys_errlist_internal to avoid
static linking usage. The compat code is also refactored by removing
the over enginered errlist-compat.c generation from manual entried and
extra comment token in linker script file. It disantangle the code
generation from manual and simplify both Linux and Hurd compat code.
The definitions from errlist.c are moved to errlist.h and a new test
is added to avoid a new errno entry without an associated one in manual.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. I also run a check-abi
on all affected platforms.
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It refactor how signals are defined by each architecture. Instead of
include a generic header (bits/signum-generic.h) and undef non-default
values in an arch specific header (bits/signum.h) the new scheme uses a
common definition (bits/signum-generic.h) and each architectures add
its specific definitions on a new header (bits/signum-arch.h).
For Linux it requires copy some system default definitions to alpha,
hppa, and sparc. They are historical values and newer ports uses
the generic Linux signum-arch.h.
For Hurd the BSD signum is removed and moved to a new header (it is
used currently only on Hurd).
Checked on a build against all affected ABIs.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The variable is placed in libc.so, and it can be true only in
an outer libc, not libcs loaded via dlmopen or static dlopen.
Since thread creation from inner namespaces does not work,
pthread_create can update __libc_single_threaded directly.
Using __libc_early_init and its initial flag, implementation of this
variable is very straightforward. A future version may reset the flag
during fork (but not in an inner namespace), or after joining all
threads except one.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Register rseq TLS for each thread (including main), and unregister for
each thread (excluding main). "rseq" stands for Restartable Sequences.
See the rseq(2) man page proposed here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/9/19/647
Those are based on glibc master branch commit 3ee1e0ec5c.
The rseq system call was merged into Linux 4.18.
The TLS_STATIC_SURPLUS define is increased to leave additional room for
dlopen'd initial-exec TLS, which keeps elf/tst-auditmany working.
The increase (76 bytes) is larger than 32 bytes because it has not been
increased in quite a while. The cost in terms of additional TLS storage
is quite significant, but it will also obscure some initial-exec-related
dlopen failures.
This patch changes the exp10f error handling semantics to only set
errno according to POSIX rules. New symbol version is introduced at
GLIBC_2.32. The old wrappers are kept for compat symbols.
There are some outliers that need special handling:
- ia64 provides an optimized implementation of exp10f that uses ia64
specific routines to set SVID compatibility. The new symbol version
is aliased to the exp10f one.
- m68k also provides an optimized implementation, and the new version
uses it instead of the sysdeps/ieee754/flt32 one.
- riscv and csky uses the generic template implementation that
does not provide SVID support. For both cases a new exp10f
version is not added, but rather the symbols version of the
generic sysdeps/ieee754/flt32 is adjusted instead.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu,
powerpc64le-linux-gnu.
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
Use __getline instead of __getdelim to avoid a localplt failure.
Likewise for __getrlimit/getrlimit.
The abilist updates were performed by:
git ls-files 'sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/**/libc.abilist' \
| while read x ; do
echo "GLIBC_2.32 pthread_getattr_np F" >> $x
done
python3 scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py --only-linux pthread_getattr_np
The private export of __pthread_getaffinity_np is no longer needed, but
the hidden alias still necessary so that the symbol can be exported with
versioned_symbol.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
The abilist updates were performed by:
git ls-files 'sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/**/libc.abilist' \
| while read x ; do
echo "GLIBC_2.32 pthread_getaffinity_np F" >> $x
done
python3 scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py pthread_getaffinity_np
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
The symbol did not previously exist in libc, so a new GLIBC_2.32
symbol is needed, to get correct dependency for binaries which
use the symbol but no longer link against libpthread.
The abilist updates were performed by:
git ls-files 'sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/**/libc.abilist' \
| while read x ; do
echo "GLIBC_2.32 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np F" >> $x
done
python3 scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py pthread_attr_setaffinity_np
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Improve the commentary to aid future developers who will stumble
upon this novel, yet not always perfect, mechanism to support
alternative formats for long double.
Likewise, rename __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 to
__LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI now that development work
has settled down. The command used was
git grep -l __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128 ':!./ChangeLog*' | \
xargs sed -i 's/__LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128/__LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI/g'
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
Remove the sem-pad.h file and instead have architectures override the
struct semid_ds via the bits/types/struct_semid_ds.h file.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
A new symbol version is added on libc to force loading failure
instead of lazy binding one for newly binaries with old loaders.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
Linux 5.6 has new openat2 and pidfd_getfd syscalls. This patch adds
them to syscall-names.list and regenerates the arch-syscall.h files.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
On y2038 safe 32-bit systems the Linux kernel expects itimerval
and rusage to use a 32-bit time_t, even though the other time_t's
are 64-bit. There are currently no plans to make 64-bit time_t versions
of these structs.
There are also other occurrences where the time passed to the kernel via
timeval doesn't match the wordsize.
To handle these cases let's define a new macro
__KERNEL_OLD_TIMEVAL_MATCHES_TIMEVAL64. This macro specifies if the
kernel's old_timeval matches the new timeval64. This should be 1 for
64-bit architectures except for Alpha's osf syscalls. The define should
be 0 for 32-bit architectures and Alpha's osf syscalls.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
It seems that some gcc versions might generates a stack frame for the
sigreturn stub requires on sparc signal handling. For instance:
$ cat test.c
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/syscall.h>
__attribute__ ((__optimize__ ("-fno-stack-protector")))
void
__sigreturn_stub (void)
{
__asm__ ("mov %0, %%g1\n\t"
"ta 0x10\n\t"
: /* no outputs */
: "i" (SYS_rt_sigreturn));
}
$ gcc -v
[...]
gcc version 9.2.1 20200224 (Debian 9.2.1-30)
$ gcc -O2 -m64 test.c -S -o -
[...]
__sigreturn_stub:
save %sp, -176, %sp
#APP
! 9 "t.c" 1
mov 101, %g1
ta 0x10
! 0 "" 2
#NO_APP
.size __sigreturn_stub, .-__sigreturn_stub
As indicated by kernel developers [1], the sigreturn stub can not change
the register window or the stack pointer since the kernel has setup the
restore frame at a precise location relative to the stack pointer when
the stub is invoked.
I tried to play with some compiler flags and even with _Noreturn and
__builtin_unreachable after the asm does not help (and Sparc does not
support naked functions).
To avoid similar issues, as the stack-protector support also have
stumbled, this patch moves the implementation of the sigreturn stubs to
assembly.
Checked on sparcv9-linux-gnu and sparc64-linux-gnu with gcc 9.2.1
and gcc 7.5.0.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/465
It is necessary to export __pthread_cond_init from libc because
the C11 condition variable needs it and is still left in libpthread.
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
It is necessary to export __pthread_cond_destroy from libc because
the C11 condition variable needs it and is still left in libpthread.
This is part of the libpthread removal project:
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-10/msg00080.html>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Exporting functions and relying on symbol interposition from libc.so
makes the choice of implementation dependent on DT_NEEDED order, which
is not what some compiler drivers expect.
This commit replaces one magic mechanism (symbol interposition) with
another one (preprocessor-/compiler-based redirection). This makes
the hand-over from the minimal malloc to the full malloc more
explicit.
Removing the ABI symbols is backwards-compatible because libc.so is
always in scope, and the dynamic loader will find the malloc-related
symbols there since commit f0b2132b35
("ld.so: Support moving versioned symbols between sonames
[BZ #24741]").
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
With all Linux ABIs using the expected Linux kABI to indicate
syscalls errors, the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL is an empty declaration
on all ports.
This patch removes the 'err' argument on INTERNAL_SYSCALL* macro
and remove the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL usage.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
With all Linux ABIs using the expected Linux kABI to indicate
syscalls errors, there is no need to replicate the INLINE_SYSCALL.
The generic Linux sysdep.h includes errno.h even for !__ASSEMBLER__,
which is ok now and it allows cleanup some archaic code that assume
otherwise.
Checked with a build against all affected ABIs.
The sparc INTERNAL_SYSCALL macro might clobber the register
parameter if the argument itself might clobber any register (a function
call for instance).
This patch fixes it by using temporary variables for the expressions
between the register assignments (as indicated by GCC documentation,
6.47.5.2 Specifying Registers for Local Variables).
It is similar to the fix done for MIPS (bug 25523).
Checked on sparc64-linux-gnu and sparcv9-linux-gnu.
It changes the sparc internal_syscall* macros to return a negative
value instead of the 'g1' register value in the 'err' macro argument.
The __SYSCALL_STRING macro is also changed to no set the 'g1'
value, since 'o1' already holds all the required information
to check if syscall has failed.
The macro INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL is no longer required, and the
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P macro follows the other Linux kABIs.
The redefinition of INTERNAL_VSYSCALL_CALL is also no longer
required.
Checked on sparc64-linux-gnu and sparcv9-linux-gnu. It fixes
the sporadic issues on sparc32 where clock_nanosleep does not
act as cancellation entrypoint.
A non-ascii character in the installed headers leads now to:
error: failure to convert ascii to UTF-8
Such a finding in s390 specific fenv.h leads to fails in GCC testsuite.
See glibc commit 08aea89ef6.
Adding this gcc option also to our tests was proposed by Florian Weimer.
This change also found a hit in resource.h where now "microseconds" is used.
I've adjusted all the resource.h files.
I've used the following command to check for further hits in headers.
LC_ALL=C find -name "*.h" -exec grep -PHn "[\x80-\xFF]" {} \;
Tested on s390x and x86_64.
Reviewed-by: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
The __suseconds64_t type is supposed to be the 64 bit type across all
architectures.
It would be mostly used internally in the glibc - however, when passed to
Linux kernel (very unlikely), if necessary, it shall be converted to 32
bit type (i.e. __suseconds_t)
Build tests:
./src/scripts/build-many-glibcs.py glibcs
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
No architecture currently defines the vDSO symbol. On architectures
with 64-bit time_t the HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_VSYSCALL is renamed to
HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME64_VSYSCALL, it simplifies clock_gettime code.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
This patch moves the vDSO setup from libc to loader code, just after
the vDSO link_map setup. For static case the initialization
is moved to _dl_non_dynamic_init instead.
Instead of using the mangled pointer, the vDSO data is set as
attribute_relro (on _rtld_global_ro for shared or _dl_vdso_* for
static). It is read-only even with partial relro.
It fixes BZ#24967 now that the vDSO pointer is setup earlier than
malloc interposition is called.
Also, vDSO calls should not be a problem for static dlopen as
indicated by BZ#20802. The vDSO pointer would be zero-initialized
and the syscall will be issued instead.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu,
arm-linux-gnueabihf, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, powerpc64-linux-gnu,
powerpc-linux-gnu, s390x-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu, and
sparcv9-linux-gnu. I also run some tests on mips.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Since the switch away from auto-generated wrappers for these system
calls, the kludge is already included in the C source file of the
system call wrapper.
Use <arch-syscall.h> instead of <asm/unistd.h> to obtain the system
call numbers. A few direct includes of <asm/unistd.h> need to be
removed (if the system call numbers are already provided indirectly
by <sysdep.h>) or replaced with <sys/syscall.h>.
Current Linux headers for alpha define the required system call names,
so most of the _NR_* hacks are no longer needed. For the 32-bit arm
architecture, eliminate the INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM macro, now that we
have regular system call names for cacheflush and set_tls. There are
more such cleanup opportunities for other architectures, but these
cleanups are required to avoid macro redefinition errors during the
build.
For ia64, it is desirable to use <asm/break.h> directly to obtain
the break number for system calls (which is not a system call number
itself). This requires replacing __BREAK_SYSCALL with
__IA64_BREAK_SYSCALL because the former is defined as an alias in
<asm/unistd.h>, but not in <asm/break.h>.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The new tables are currently only used for consistency checks
with the installed kernel headers and the architecture-independent
system call names table. They are based on Linux 5.4.
The goal is to use these architecture-specific tables to ensure
that system call wrappers are available irrespective of the version
of the installed kernel headers.
The tables are formatted in the form of C header files so that they
can be used directly in an #include directive, without external
preprocessing. (External preprocessing of a plain table file
would introduce cross-subdirectory dependency issues.) However,
the intent is that they can still be treated as tables and can be
processed by simple tools.
The irregular system call names on 32-bit arm add a complication.
The <fixup-asm-unistd.h> header is introduced to work around that,
and the system calls are listed under regular names in the
<arch-syscall.h> file.
A make target, update-syscalls-list, is added to patch the glibc
sources with data from the current kernel headers.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
On platforms where long double has IEEE binary128 format as a third
option (initially, only powerpc64le), many exported functions are
redirected to their __*ieee128 equivalents. This redirection is
provided by installed headers such as stdio-ldbl.h, and is supposed to
work correctly with user code.
However, during the build of glibc, similar redirections are employed,
in internal headers, such as include/stdio.h, in order to avoid extra
PLT entries. These redirections conflict with the redirections to
__*ieee128, and must be avoided during the build. This patch protects
the second redirections with a test for __LONG_DOUBLE_USES_FLOAT128, a
new macro that is defined to 1 when functions that deal with long double
typed values reuses the _Float128 implementation (this is currently only
true for powerpc64le).
Tested for powerpc64le, x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
Co-authored-by: Gabriel F. T. Gomes <gabrielftg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
All architectures now uses the Linux generic implementation which
uses __NR_rt_sigprocmask.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, sparc64-linux-gnu, ia64-linux-gnu,
s390x-linux-gnu, and alpha-linux-gnu.
This patch adds the missing __libpthread_version_placeholder for
GLIBC_2.2.6 version from the nanosleep implementation move from
libpthread to libc (79a547b162).
It also fixes the wrong compat symbol definitions added by changing
back the version used on vfork check and remove the
__libpthread_version_placeholder added on some ABI (4f4bb489e0).
The __libpthread_version_placeholder is also refactored to make it
simpler to add new compat_symbols by adding a new macro
compat_symbol_unique which uses the compiler extension __COUNTER__
to generate unique strong alias to be used with compat_symbol.
Checked with a updated-abi on the all affected abis of the nanosleep
move.
Change-Id: I347a4dbdc931bb42b359456932dd1e17aa4d4078
This patch removes the arch-specific atomic instruction, relying on
compiler builtins. The __sparc32_atomic_locks support is removed
and a configure check is added to check if compiler uses libatomic
to implement CAS.
It also removes the sparc specific sem_* and pthread_barrier_*
implementations. It in turn allows buidling against a LEON3/LEON4
sparcv8 target, although it will still be incompatible with generic
sparcv9.
Checked on sparcv9-linux-gnu and sparc64-linux-gnu. I also checked
with build against sparcv8-linux-gnu with -mcpu=leon3.
Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Adds the __libpthread_version_placeholder symbol with the same version
of nanosleep/__nanosleep that was removed by 79a547b162 and that
is not provided by other symbols.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and powerpc64le-linux-gnu. I also checked
the libpthread.so .gnu.version_d entries for every ABI affected and
all of them contains the required versions (including for architectures
which exports __nanosleep with a different version).
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Introduce pthread_clockjoin_np as a version of pthread_timedjoin_np that
accepts a clockid_t parameter to indicate which clock the timeout should be
measured against. This mirrors the recently-added POSIX-proposed "clock"
wait functions.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
