Since _dl_resolve_conflicts is only used in elf/rtld.c, don't include
it in libc.a.
[BZ #21742]
* elf/Makefile (dl-routines): Move dl-conflict to ...
(rtld-routines): Here.
Add a new tunable (glibc.tune.cpu) to override CPU identification on
aarch64. This is useful in two cases: one where it is desirable to
pretend to be another CPU for purposes of testing or because routines
written for that CPU are beneficial for specific workloads and second
where the underlying kernel does not support emulation of MRS to get
the MIDR of the CPU.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (tunable_is_name): Move from...
* elf/dl-tunables.c (is_name): ... here.
(parse_tunables, __tunables_init): Adjust.
* manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.cpu.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-tunables.list: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.c (struct
cpu_list): New type.
(cpu_list): New list of CPU names and their MIDR.
(get_midr_from_mcpu): New function.
(init_cpu_features): Override MIDR if necessary.
Building the testsuite with current GCC mainline fails with:
loadtest.c: In function 'main':
loadtest.c:76:3: error: macro expands to multiple statements [-Werror=multistatement-macros]
for (map = MAPS; map != NULL; map = map->l_next) \
^
loadtest.c:165:2: note: in expansion of macro 'OUT'
OUT;
^~~
loadtest.c:164:7: note: some parts of macro expansion are not guarded by this 'if' clause
if (debug)
^~
This seems like a genuine bug, although fairly harmless; it means the
fflush call in the OUT macro is unconditional instead of being inside
the conditional as presumably intended. This patch makes this macro
use do { } while (0) to avoid the problem.
Tested for x86_64 (testsuite), and with build-many-glibcs.py for
aarch64-linux-gnu with GCC mainline.
* elf/loadtest.c (OUT): Define using do { } while (0).
Rename glibc.tune.ifunc to glibc.tune.hwcaps and move it to
sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list since it is x86 specicifc. Also
change type of data_cache_size, data_cache_size and
non_temporal_threshold to unsigned long int to match size_t.
Remove usage DEFAULT_STRLEN from cpu-tunables.c.
* elf/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune.ifunc): Removed.
* sysdeps/x86/dl-tunables.list (glibc.tune.hwcaps): New.
Remove security_level on all fields.
* manual/tunables.texi: Replace ifunc with hwcaps.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)):
Renamed to ..
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_hwcaps)): This.
(init_cpu_features): Updated.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (cpu_features): Change type of
data_cache_size, data_cache_size and non_temporal_threshold to
unsigned long int.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c (DEFAULT_STRLEN): Removed.
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)): Renamed to ...
(TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_hwcaps)): This. Update comments. Don't
use DEFAULT_STRLEN.
The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc. It
should give the best performance for most workloads. But other choices
may have better performance for a particular workload or on the hardware
which wasn't available at the selection was made. The environment
variable, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.ifunc=-xxx,yyy,-zzz...., can be used
to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature yyy and zzz,
where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match the ones in
cpu-features.h. It can be used by glibc developers to override the
IFUNC selection to tune for a new processor or improve performance for
a particular workload. It isn't intended for normal end users.
NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time. Please check all
multiarch implementations when experimenting.
Also, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold=NUMBER is
provided to set threshold to use non temporal store to NUMBER,
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size=NUMBER to set data cache
size, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size=NUMBER to set
shared cache size.
* elf/dl-tunables.list (tune): Add ifunc,
x86_non_temporal_threshold,
x86_data_cache_size and x86_shared_cache_size.
* manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.ifunc,
glibc.tune.x86_data_cache_size, glibc.tune.x86_shared_cache_size
and glibc.tune.x86_non_temporal_threshold.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/dl-sysdep.c: New file.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-tunables.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c
(init_cacheinfo): Check and get data cache size, shared cache
size and non temporal threshold from cpu_features.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c [HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_NAMESPACE):
New.
[HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <unistd.h>.
[HAVE_TUNABLES] Include <elf/dl-tunables.h>.
[HAVE_TUNABLES] (TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_ifunc)): Likewise.
[HAVE_TUNABLES] (init_cpu_features): Use TUNABLE_GET to set
IFUNC selection, data cache size, shared cache size and non
temporal threshold.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (cpu_features): Add data_cache_size,
shared_cache_size and non_temporal_threshold.
LD_LIBRARY_PATH can only be used to reorder system search paths, which
is not useful functionality.
This makes an exploitable unbounded alloca in _dl_init_paths unreachable
for AT_SECURE=1 programs.
Since _dl_out_of_memory is static in elf/dl-error-skeleton.c:
static const char _dl_out_of_memory[] = "out of memory";
remove _dl_out_of_memory from elf/Versions.
* elf/Versions (ld): Remove _dl_out_of_memory.
ELFv2 functions with localentry:0 are those with a single entry point,
ie. global entry == local entry, that have no requirement on r2 or
r12 and guarantee r2 is unchanged on return. Such an external
function can be called via the PLT without saving r2 or restoring it
on return, avoiding a common load-hit-store for small functions.
This patch implements the ld.so changes necessary for this
optimization. ld.so needs to check that an optimized plt call
sequence is in fact calling a function implemented with localentry:0,
end emit a fatal error otherwise.
The elf/testobj6.c change is to stop "error while loading shared
libraries: expected localentry:0 `preload'" when running
elf/preloadtest, which we'd get otherwise.
* elf/elf.h (PPC64_OPT_LOCALENTRY): Define.
* sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Add
refsym and sym parameters. Adjust callers.
* sysdeps/aarch64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nios2/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_fixup_plt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.c (_dl_error_localentry): New.
(_dl_reloc_overflow): Increase buffser size. Formatting.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/dl-machine.h (ppc64_local_entry_offset):
Delete reloc param, add refsym and sym. Check optimized plt
call stubs for localentry:0 functions. Adjust callers.
(elf_machine_fixup_plt, elf_machine_plt_conflict): Add refsym
and sym parameters. Adjust callers.
(_dl_reloc_overflow): Move attribute.
(_dl_error_localentry): Declare.
* elf/dl-runtime.c (_dl_fixup): Save original sym. Pass
refsym and sym to elf_machine_fixup_plt.
* elf/testobj6.c (preload): Call printf.
There are 2 minimal strtoul implementations in ld.so:
1. __strtoul_internal in elf/dl-minimal.c.
2. tunables_strtoul in elf/dl-tunables.c.
This patch adds _dl_strtoul to replace them. Tested builds with and
without --enable-tunables.
[BZ #21528]
* elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Removed.
(strtoul): Likewise.
* elf/dl-misc.c (_dl_strtoul): New function.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strtoul): Removed.
(tunable_initialize): Replace tunables_strtoul with _dl_strtoul.
* elf/rtld.c (process_envvars): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h (_dl_osversion_init):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_strtoul): New prototype.
The LD_HWCAP_MASK environment variable was ignored in static binaries,
which is inconsistent with the behaviour of dynamically linked
binaries. This seems to have been because of the inability of
ld_hwcap_mask being read early enough to influence anything but now
that it is in tunables, the mask is usable in static binaries as well.
This feature is important for aarch64, which relies on HWCAP_CPUID
being masked out to disable multiarch. A sanity test on x86_64 shows
that there are no failures. Likewise for aarch64.
* elf/dl-hwcaps.h [HAVE_TUNABLES]: Always read hwcap_mask.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h [HAVE_TUNABLES]:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c (init_cpu_features): Always set
up hwcap and hwcap_mask.
Drop _dl_hwcap_mask when building with tunables. This completes the
transition of hwcap_mask reading from _dl_hwcap_mask to tunables.
* elf/dl-hwcaps.h: New file.
* elf/dl-hwcaps.c: Include it.
(_dl_important_hwcaps)[HAVE_TUNABLES]: Read and update
glibc.tune.hwcap_mask.
* elf/dl-cache.c: Include dl-hwcaps.h.
(_dl_load_cache_lookup)[HAVE_TUNABLES]: Read
glibc.tune.hwcap_mask.
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/dl-machine.h: Likewise.
* elf/dl-support.c (_dl_hwcap2)[HAVE_TUNABLES]: Drop
_dl_hwcap_mask.
* elf/rtld.c (rtld_global_ro)[HAVE_TUNABLES]: Drop
_dl_hwcap_mask.
(process_envvars)[HAVE_TUNABLES]: Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (rtld_global_ro)[HAVE_TUNABLES]:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c (init_cpu_features): Don't
initialize dl_hwcap_mask when tunables are enabled.
Add LD_HWCAP_MASK to tunables in preparation of it being removed from
rtld.c. This allows us to read LD_HWCAP_MASK much earlier so that it
can influence IFUNC resolution in aarch64.
This patch does not actually do anything other than read the
LD_HWCAP_MASK variable and add the tunables way to set the
LD_HWCAP_MASK, i.e. via the glibc.tune.hwcap_mask tunable. In a
follow-up patch, the _dl_hwcap_mask will be replaced with
glibc.tune.hwcap_mask to complete the transition.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: Add glibc.tune.hwcap_mask.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Include dl-procinfo.h.
* manual/tunables.texi: Document glibc.tune.hwcap_mask.
The TUNABLE_SET_VALUE and family of macros (and my later attempt to
add a TUNABLE_GET) never quite went together very well because the
overall interface was not clearly defined. This patch is an attempt
to do just that.
This patch consolidates the API to two simple sets of macros,
TUNABLE_GET* and TUNABLE_SET*. If TUNABLE_NAMESPACE is defined,
TUNABLE_GET takes just the tunable name, type and a (optionally NULL)
callback function to get the value of the tunable. The callback
function, if non-NULL, is called if the tunable was externally set
(i.e. via GLIBC_TUNABLES or any future mechanism). For example:
val = TUNABLE_GET (check, int32_t, check_callback)
returns the value of the glibc.malloc.check tunable (assuming
TUNABLE_NAMESPACE is set to malloc) as an int32_t into VAL after
calling check_callback.
Likewise, TUNABLE_SET can be used to set the value of the tunable,
although this is currently possible only in the dynamic linker before
it relocates itself. For example:
TUNABLE_SET (check, int32_t, 2)
will set glibc.malloc.check to 2. Of course, this is not possible
since we set (or read) glibc.malloc.check long after it is relocated.
To access or set a tunable outside of TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, use the
TUNABLE_GET_FULL and TUNABLE_SET_FULL macros, which have the following
prototype:
TUNABLE_GET_FULL (glibc, tune, hwcap_mask, uint64_t, NULL)
TUNABLE_SET_FULL (glibc, tune, hwcap_mask, uint64_t, 0xffff)
In future the tunable list may get split into mutable and immutable
tunables where mutable tunables can be modified by the library and
userspace after relocation as well and TUNABLE_SET will be more useful
than it currently is. However whenever we actually do that split, we
will have to ensure that the mutable tunables are protected with
locks.
* elf/Versions (__tunable_set_val): Rename to __tunable_get_val.
* elf/dl-tunables.c: Likewise.
(do_tunable_update_val): New function.
(__tunable_set_val): New function.
(__tunable_get_val): Call CB only if the tunable was externally
initialized.
(tunables_strtoul): Replace strval with initialized.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (strval): Replace with a bool initialized.
(TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME, TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1): Adjust names to
prevent collision.
(__tunable_set_val): New function.
(TUNABLE_GET, TUNABLE_GET_FULL): New macros.
(TUNABLE_SET, TUNABLE_SET_FULL): Likewise.
(TUNABLE_SET_VAL): Remove.
(TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK): Likewise.
* README.tunables: Document the new macros.
* malloc/arena.c (ptmalloc_init): Adjust.
Since __tunables_init is internal to ld.so, we should mark it hidden
to avoid PLT. We should also avoid PLT when calling __tunable_set_val
within ld.so.
2017-05-25 Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
* elf/dl-tunables.c (__tunable_set_val): Make a hidden alias.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (__tunables_init): Mark it hidden in rtld.
(__tunable_set_val): Likewise.
It was discovered that the dynamic linker allocates a massive amount
of memory that increases with the value of LD_HWCAP_MASK. Due to
this, setting its value to 0xffffffff in the environment of
tst-env-setuid would cause it to fail in some environments where
overcommit was disabled or severely constrained because malloc would
fail.
Since this test is only concerned with the value of LD_HWCAP_MASK
envvar being conserved (or not, for setxid binaries), lower its value
to avoid spurious failures.
The allocation bug is reported as #21502.
Recognize the uint64_t type in addition to the current int32_t and
size_t. This allows addition of tunables of uint64_t types. In
addition to adding the uint64_t type, this patch also consolidates
validation and reading of integer types in tunables.
One notable change is that of overflow computation in
tunables_strtoul. The function was lifted from __internal_strtoul,
but it does not need the boundary condition check (i.e. result ==
ULONG_MAX) since it does not need to set errno. As a result the check
can be simplified, which I have now done.
* elf/dl-tunable-types.h (tunable_type_code_t): New type
TUNABLE_TYPE_UINT_64.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strtoul): Return uint64_t.
Simplify computation of overflow.
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_signed,
tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_unsigned): Remove and replace
with this...
(TUNABLE_SET_VAL_IF_VALID_RANGE): ... New macro.
(tunable_initialize): Adjust. Add uint64_t support.
(__tunable_set_val): Add uint64_t support.
* README.tunables: Document it.
This patch adds a new build module called 'testsuite'.
IS_IN (testsuite) implies _ISOMAC, as do IS_IN_build and __cplusplus
(which means several ad-hoc tests for __cplusplus can go away).
libc-symbols.h now suppresses almost all of *itself* when _ISOMAC is
defined; in particular, _ISOMAC mode does not get config.h
automatically anymore.
There are still quite a few tests that need to see internal gunk of
one variety or another. For them, we now have 'tests-internal' and
'test-internal-extras'; files in this category will still be compiled
with MODULE_NAME=nonlib, and everything proceeds as it always has.
The bulk of this patch is moving tests from 'tests' to
'tests-internal'. There is also 'tests-static-internal', which has
the same effect on files in 'tests-static', and 'modules-names-tests',
which has the *inverse* effect on files in 'modules-names' (it's
inverted because most of the things in modules-names are *not* tests).
For both of these, the file must appear in *both* the new variable and
the old one.
There is also now a special case for when libc-symbols.h is included
without MODULE_NAME being defined at all. (This happens during the
creation of libc-modules.h, and also when preprocessing Versions
files.) When this happens, IS_IN is set to be always false and
_ISOMAC is *not* defined, which was the status quo, but now it's
explicit.
The remaining changes to C source files in this patch seemed likely to
cause problems in the absence of the main change. They should be
relatively self-explanatory. In a few cases I duplicated a definition
from an internal header rather than move the test to tests-internal;
this was a judgement call each time and I'm happy to change those
however reviewers feel is more appropriate.
* Makerules: New subdir configuration variables 'tests-internal'
and 'test-internal-extras'. Test files in these categories will
still be compiled with MODULE_NAME=nonlib. Test files in the
existing categories (tests, xtests, test-srcs, test-extras) are
now compiled with MODULE_NAME=testsuite.
New subdir configuration variable 'modules-names-tests'. Files
which are in both 'modules-names' and 'modules-names-tests' will
be compiled with MODULE_NAME=testsuite instead of
MODULE_NAME=extramodules.
(gen-as-const-headers): Move to tests-internal.
(do-tests-clean, common-mostlyclean): Support tests-internal.
* Makeconfig (built-modules): Add testsuite.
* Makefile: Change libof-check-installed-headers-c and
libof-check-installed-headers-cxx to 'testsuite'.
* Rules: Likewise. Support tests-internal.
* benchtests/strcoll-inputs/filelist#en_US.UTF-8:
Remove extra-modules.mk.
* config.h.in: Don't check for __OPTIMIZE__ or __FAST_MATH__ here.
* include/libc-symbols.h: Move definitions of _GNU_SOURCE,
PASTE_NAME, PASTE_NAME1, IN_MODULE, IS_IN, and IS_IN_LIB to the
very top of the file and rationalize their order.
If MODULE_NAME is not defined at all, define IS_IN to always be
false, and don't define _ISOMAC.
If any of IS_IN (testsuite), IS_IN_build, or __cplusplus are
true, define _ISOMAC and suppress everything else in this file,
starting with the inclusion of config.h.
Do check for inappropriate definitions of __OPTIMIZE__ and
__FAST_MATH__ here, but only if _ISOMAC is not defined.
Correct some out-of-date commentary.
* include/math.h: If _ISOMAC is defined, undefine NO_LONG_DOUBLE
and _Mlong_double_ before including math.h.
* include/string.h: If _ISOMAC is defined, don't expose
_STRING_ARCH_unaligned. Move a comment to a more appropriate
location.
* include/errno.h, include/stdio.h, include/stdlib.h, include/string.h
* include/time.h, include/unistd.h, include/wchar.h: No need to
check __cplusplus nor use __BEGIN_DECLS/__END_DECLS.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__NTHNL): New macro.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/fpu/bits/mathinline.h
(__m81_defun): Use __NTHNL to avoid errors with GCC 6.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables.c: Include config.h with _LIBC
defined, for HAVE_TUNABLES.
* inet/tst-checks-posix.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* intl/tst-gettext2.c: Provide own definition of N_.
* math/test-signgam-finite-c99.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* math/test-signgam-main.c: No need to define _ISOMAC.
* stdlib/tst-strtod.c: Convert to test-driver. Split locale_test to...
* stdlib/tst-strtod1i.c: ...this new file.
* stdlib/tst-strtod5.c: Convert to test-driver and add copyright notice.
Split tests of __strtod_internal to...
* stdlib/tst-strtod5i.c: ...this new file.
* string/test-string.h: Include stdint.h. Duplicate definition of
inhibit_loop_to_libcall here (from libc-symbols.h).
* string/test-strstr.c: Provide dummy definition of
libc_hidden_builtin_def when including strstr.c.
* sysdeps/ia64/fpu/libm-symbols.h: Suppress entire file in _ISOMAC
mode; no need to test __STRICT_ANSI__ nor __cplusplus as well.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-arch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/test-multiarch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* elf/Makefile: Move tst-ptrguard1-static, tst-stackguard1-static,
tst-tls1-static, tst-tls2-static, tst-tls3-static, loadtest,
unload, unload2, circleload1, neededtest, neededtest2,
neededtest3, neededtest4, tst-tls1, tst-tls2, tst-tls3,
tst-tls6, tst-tls7, tst-tls8, tst-dlmopen2, tst-ptrguard1,
tst-stackguard1, tst-_dl_addr_inside_object, and all of the
ifunc tests to tests-internal.
Don't add $(modules-names) to test-extras.
* inet/Makefile: Move tst-inet6_scopeid_pton to tests-internal.
Add tst-deadline to tests-static-internal.
* malloc/Makefile: Move tst-mallocstate and tst-scratch_buffer to
tests-internal.
* misc/Makefile: Move tst-atomic and tst-atomic-long to tests-internal.
* nptl/Makefile: Move tst-typesizes, tst-rwlock19, tst-sem11,
tst-sem12, tst-sem13, tst-barrier5, tst-signal7, tst-tls3,
tst-tls3-malloc, tst-tls5, tst-stackguard1, tst-sem11-static,
tst-sem12-static, and tst-stackguard1-static to tests-internal.
Link tests-internal with libpthread also.
Don't add $(modules-names) to test-extras.
* nss/Makefile: Move tst-field to tests-internal.
* posix/Makefile: Move bug-regex5, bug-regex20, bug-regex33,
tst-rfc3484, tst-rfc3484-2, and tst-rfc3484-3 to tests-internal.
* stdlib/Makefile: Move tst-strtod1i, tst-strtod3, tst-strtod4,
tst-strtod5i, tst-tls-atexit, and tst-tls-atexit-nodelete to
tests-internal.
* sunrpc/Makefile: Move tst-svc_register to tests-internal.
* sysdeps/powerpc/Makefile: Move test-get_hwcap and
test-get_hwcap-static to tests-internal.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile: Move tst-setgetname to
tests-internal.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/Makefile: Add all libmvec test modules to
modules-names-tests.
cppflags-iterator.mk no longer has anything to do with CPPFLAGS; all
it does is set libof-$(foo) for a list of files. extra-modules.mk
does the same thing, but with a different input variable, and doesn't
let the caller control the module. Therefore, this patch gives
cppflags-iterator.mk a better name, removes extra-modules.mk, and
updates all uses of both.
* extra-modules.mk: Delete file.
* cppflags-iterator.mk: Rename to ...
* libof-iterator.mk: ...this. Adjust comments.
* Makerules, extra-lib.mk, benchtests/Makefile, elf/Makefile
* elf/rtld-Rules, iconv/Makefile, locale/Makefile, malloc/Makefile
* nscd/Makefile, sunrpc/Makefile, sysdeps/s390/Makefile:
Use libof-iterator.mk instead of cppflags-iterator.mk or
extra-modules.mk.
* benchtests/strcoll-inputs/filelist#en_US.UTF-8: Remove
extra-modules.mk and cppflags-iterator.mk, add libof-iterator.mk.
Add support to getauxval() for new types to get L1, L2, L3 cache sizes,
cache line sizes, and cache associativities. The new types for
getauxval() were added in the stream for Linux kernel v4.11 in commit
98a5f361b8625c6f4841d6ba013bbf0e80d08147.
* elf/elf.h (AT_L1I_CACHESIZE, AT_L1I_CACHEGEOMETRY, AT_L1D_CACHESIZE,
AT_L1D_CACHEGEOMETRY, AT_L2_CACHESIZE, AT_L2_CACHEGEOMETRY,
AT_L3_CACHESIZE, AT_L3_CACHEGEOMETRY): New. Add auxvec
identifiers from kernel arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h.
Since commit 8b9e9c3c0b, security_level replaces
is_secure. There were some old files need to be updated.
2017-03-23 Sunyeop Lee <sunyeop97@gmail.com>
* README.tunables: Updated descriptions.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: Fixed typo: SXID_NONE -> NONE.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Updated the code related to the commit.
calls with constant strings shows a small (~10%) performance gain, strdup is
typically used in error reporting code, so not performance critical.
Remove the now unused __need_malloc_and_calloc related defines from stdlib.h.
Rename existing uses of str(n)dup to __str(n)dup so it no longer needs to be
redirected to a builtin. Also building GLIBC with -Os now no longer shows
localplt or linkname space failures (partial fix for BZ #15105 and BZ #19463).
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* elf/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Use __strdup.
* inet/rcmd.c (rcmd_af): Likewise.
* inet/rexec.c (rexec_af): Likewise.
* intl/dcigettext.c (_LIBC): Likewise.
* intl/finddomain.c (_nl_find_domain): Use strdup expansion.
* locale/loadarchive.c (_nl_load_locale_from_archive): Use __strdup.
* locale/setlocale.c (setlocale): Likewise.
* posix/spawn_faction_addopen.c
(posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen): Likewise.
* stdlib/putenv.c (putenv): Use __strndup.
* sunrpc/svc_simple.c (__registerrpc): Use __strdup.
* sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c (gaih_inet): Use __strdup/__strndup.
* include/stdlib.h (__need_malloc_and_calloc): Remove uses.
(__Need_M_And_C) Remove define/undef.
* stdlib/stdlib.h (__need_malloc_and_calloc): Remove uses.
(__malloc_and_calloc_defined): Remove define.
* string/bits/string2.h (__strdup): Remove define.
(strdup): Likewise.
(__strndup): Likewise.
(strndup): Likewise.
The LD_HWCAP_MASK environment variable may alter the selection of
function variants for some architectures. For AT_SECURE process it
means that if an outdated routine has a bug that would otherwise not
affect newer platforms by default, LD_HWCAP_MASK will allow that bug
to be exploited.
To be on the safe side, ignore and disable LD_HWCAP_MASK for setuid
binaries.
[BZ #21209]
* elf/rtld.c (process_envvars): Ignore LD_HWCAP_MASK for
AT_SECURE processes.
* sysdeps/generic/unsecvars.h: Add LD_HWCAP_MASK.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c (test_parent): Test LD_HWCAP_MASK.
(test_child): Likewise.
* elf/Makefile (tst-env-setuid-ENV): Add LD_HWCAP_MASK.
posix/wordexp-test.c used libc-internal.h for PTR_ALIGN_DOWN; similar
to what was done with libc-diag.h, I have split the definitions of
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and PTR_ALIGN_DOWN
to a new header, libc-pointer-arith.h.
It then occurred to me that the remaining declarations in libc-internal.h
are mostly to do with early initialization, and probably most of the
files including it, even in the core code, don't need it anymore. Indeed,
only 19 files actually need what remains of libc-internal.h. 23 others
need libc-diag.h instead, and 12 need libc-pointer-arith.h instead.
No file needs more than one of them, and 16 don't need any of them!
So, with this patch, libc-internal.h stops including libc-diag.h as
well as losing the pointer arithmetic macros, and all including files
are adjusted.
* include/libc-pointer-arith.h: New file. Define
cast_to_integer, ALIGN_UP, ALIGN_DOWN, PTR_ALIGN_UP, and
PTR_ALIGN_DOWN here.
* include/libc-internal.h: Definitions of above macros
moved from here. Don't include libc-diag.h anymore either.
* posix/wordexp-test.c: Include stdint.h and libc-pointer-arith.h.
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* debug/pcprofile.c, elf/dl-tunables.c, elf/soinit.c, io/openat.c
* io/openat64.c, misc/ptrace.c, nptl/pthread_clock_gettime.c
* nptl/pthread_clock_settime.c, nptl/pthread_cond_common.c
* string/strcoll_l.c, sysdeps/nacl/brk.c
* sysdeps/unix/clock_settime.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/get_clockfreq.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/get_clockfreq.c:
Don't include libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, iconv/loop.c
* iconvdata/iso-2022-cn-ext.c, locale/weight.h, locale/weightwc.h
* misc/reboot.c, nis/nis_table.c, nptl_db/thread_dbP.h
* nscd/connections.c, resolv/res_send.c, soft-fp/fmadf4.c
* soft-fp/fmasf4.c, soft-fp/fmatf4.c, stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_lgamma_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/k_rem_pio2.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_lgammaf_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_rem_pio2f.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_tanl.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_lgammal_r.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/k_tanl.c, sysdeps/nptl/futex-internal.h:
Include libc-diag.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/dl-load.c, elf/dl-reloc.c, locale/programs/locarchive.c
* nptl/nptl-init.c, string/strcspn.c, string/strspn.c
* malloc/malloc.c, sysdeps/i386/nptl/tls.h
* sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h, sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h:
Include libc-pointer-arith.h instead of libc-internal.h.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h, sysdeps/nacl/dl-map-segments.h
* sysdeps/x86_64/atomic-machine.h:
Add multiple include guard.
* crypt/md5.h: Test _LIBC with #if defined, not #if.
* dirent/opendir-tst1.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* dirent/tst-fdopendir2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* dirent/tst-scandir.c: Include stdbool.h.
* elf/tst-auditmod1.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* elf/tst-tls15.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls16.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls17.c: Include stdlib.h.
* elf/tst-tls18.c: Include stdlib.h.
* iconv/tst-iconv6.c: Include endian.h.
* iconvdata/bug-iconv11.c: Include limits.h.
* io/test-utime.c: Include stdint.h.
* io/tst-faccessat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchmodat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fchownat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-fstatat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-futimesat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-linkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-mkdirat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mkfifoat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-mknodat.c: Include sys/stat.h and stdbool.h.
* io/tst-openat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* io/tst-readlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-renameat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-symlinkat.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* io/tst-unlinkat.c: Include stdbool.h.
* libio/bug-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/bug-wmemstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-fwrite-error.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream1.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream2.c: Include stdlib.h.
* libio/tst-memstream3.c: Include stdlib.h.
* malloc/tst-interpose-aux.c: Include stdint.h.
* misc/tst-preadvwritev-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-basic7.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel25.c: Include pthread.h, not pthreadP.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Include stddef.h, limits.h, and sys/stat.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cancel4_2.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-cond16.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond18.c: Include limits.h.
Use sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of __getpagesize.
* nptl/tst-cond4.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-cond6.c: Include stdint.h.
* nptl/tst-stack2.c: Include limits.h.
* nptl/tst-stackguard1.c: Include stddef.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4.c: Include stdint.h. Don't include tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4moda.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls4modb.c: Include stddef.h.
Don't include stdio.h, unistd.h, or tls.h.
* nptl/tst-tls5.h: Include stddef.h. Don't include stdlib.h or tls.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo2.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-getaddrinfo5.c: Include stdio.h.
* posix/tst-pathconf.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-posix_fadvise-common.c: Include stdint.h.
* posix/tst-preadwrite-common.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* posix/tst-regex.c: Include stdint.h.
Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-regexloc.c: Don't include spawn.h or spawn_int.h.
* posix/tst-vfork3.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* resolv/tst-bug18665-tcp.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-res_hconf_reorder.c: Include stdlib.h.
* resolv/tst-resolv-search.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdio-common/tst-fmemopen2.c: Include stdint.h.
* stdio-common/tst-vfprintf-width-prec.c: Include stdlib.h.
* stdlib/test-canon.c: Include sys/stat.h.
* stdlib/tst-tls-atexit.c: Include stdbool.h.
* string/test-memchr.c: Include stdint.h.
* string/tst-cmp.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/pthread/tst-timer.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-sync_file_range.c: Include stdint.h.
* sysdeps/wordsize-64/tst-writev.c: Include limits.h and stdint.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/math-tests-arch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/test-multiarch.h: Include cpu-features.h.
Don't include init-arch.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod10b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod3b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod4b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod5b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod6c.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* sysdeps/x86_64/tst-auditmod7b.c: Include link.h and stddef.h.
* time/clocktest.c: Include stdint.h.
* time/tst-posixtz.c: Include stdint.h.
* timezone/tst-timezone.c: Include stdint.h.
The code to set value passed a tunable_val_t, which when cast to
int32_t on big-endian gives the wrong value. Instead, use
tunable_val_t.numval instead, which can then be safely cast into
int32_t.
The child process of the tst-env-setuid process was failing correctly
with EXIT_UNSUPPORTED but the parent did not carry that status forward
and failed instead. This patch fixes this so that tests on nosuid
/tmp fails gracefully with UNSUPPORTED. Tested by making my tmpfs
nosuid.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c (do_execve): Return EXIT_UNSUPPORTED in
parent if child exited in that manner. Print WEXITSTATUS
instead of the raw status.
(do_test_prep): Rename to do_test.
(do_test): Return the result of run_executable_sgid.
(TEST_FUNCTION_ARGV): Adjust.
In _dl_nothread_init_static_tls() and init_one_static_tls() we must not
touch the DTV of other threads since we do not have ownership of them.
The DTV need not be initialized at this point anyway since only LD/GD
accesses will use them. If LD/GD accesses occur they will take care to
initialize their own thread's DTV.
Concurrency comments were removed from the patch since they need to be
reworked along with a full description of DTV ownership and when it is
or is not safe to modify these structures.
Alexandre Oliva's original patch and discussion:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-09/msg00512.html
A setxid program that uses a glibc with tunables disabled may pass on
GLIBC_TUNABLES as is to its child processes. If the child process
ends up using a different glibc that has tunables enabled, it will end
up getting access to unsafe tunables. To fix this, remove
GLIBC_TUNABLES from the environment for setxid process.
* sysdeps/generic/unsecvars.h: Add GLIBC_TUNABLES.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables.c
(test_child_tunables)[!HAVE_TUNABLES]: Verify that
GLIBC_TUNABLES is removed in a setgid process.
Florian Weimer pointed out that we have three different kinds of
environment variables (and hence tunables):
1. Variables that are removed for setxid processes
2. Variables that are ignored in setxid processes but is passed on to
child processes
3. Variables that are passed on to child processes all the time
Tunables currently only does (2) and (3) when it should be doing (1)
for MALLOC_CHECK_. This patch enhances the is_secure flag in tunables
to an enum value that can specify which of the above three categories
the tunable (and its envvar alias) belongs to.
The default is for tunables to be in (1). Hence, all of the malloc
tunables barring MALLOC_CHECK_ are explicitly specified to belong to
category (2). There were discussions around abolishing category (2)
completely but we can do that as a separate exercise in 2.26.
Tested on x86_64 to verify that there are no regressions.
[BZ #21073]
* elf/dl-tunable-types.h (tunable_seclevel_t): New enum.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strdup): Remove.
(get_next_env): Also return the previous envp.
(parse_tunables): Erase tunables of category
TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
(maybe_enable_malloc_check): Make MALLOC_CHECK_
TUNABLE_SECLEVEL_NONE if /etc/setuid-debug is accessible.
(__tunables_init)[TUNABLES_FRONTEND ==
TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Update GLIBC_TUNABLES envvar
after parsing.
[TUNABLES_FRONTEND != TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Erase
tunable envvars of category TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (struct _tunable): Change member is_secure
to security_level.
* elf/dl-tunables.list: Add security_level annotations for all
tunables.
* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Recognize and generate enum values
for security_level.
* elf/tst-env-setuid.c: New test case.
* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables: new test case.
* elf/Makefile (tests-static): Add them.
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_signed) ... this, and ...
(tunable_set_val_if_valid_range_unsigned) ... this.
(tunable_initialize): Call the correct one of the above based on type.
The condition when the value of an envvar is empty (not just '\0'),
the loop in tunables_init gets stuck infinitely because envp is not
incremented. Fix that by always incrementing envp in the loop.
Added test case (tst-empty-env.c) verifies the fix when the source is
configured with --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests, thanks Josh Stone for
providing the test case. Verified on x86_64.
* elf/dl-tunables (get_next_env): Always advance envp.
* stdlib/tst-empty-env.c: New test case.
* stdlib/Makefile (tests): Use it.
Building 64-bit glibc with GCC mainline fails with:
../elf/sotruss-lib.c: In function 'la_version':
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:28: error: '%lu' directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 20 bytes into a region of size 11 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:26: note: using the range [1, 18446744073709551615] for directive argument
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~~~~
../elf/sotruss-lib.c:91:6: note: format output between 3 and 22 bytes into a destination of size 12
snprintf (endp, 12, ".%lu", (unsigned long int) pid);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pids from getpid cannot actually be negative, but the compiler doesn't
know this. Other places in this file use (signed) long int for
printing, so this patch makes this place do so as well. Then it
increases the buffer size by one byte to allow for the minus sign that
can't actually occur. It doesn't seem worth using diagnostic pragmas
to save one byte; other place in this file just use a cruder 3 *
sizeof (pid_t) calculation for number of digits.
Tested with GCC mainline with compilation for aarch64 with
build-many-glibcs.py, and with glibc testsuite for x86_64 (built with
GCC 6).
* elf/sotruss-lib.c (init): Increase space allocated for pid by
one byte. Print it with %ld, cast to long int.
Builds with --enable-tunables failed on i686 because a call to getenv
got snuck into tunables, which pulled in strncmp. This patch fixes
this build failure by making the glibc.malloc.check check even
simpler. The previous approach was convoluted where the tunable was
disabled using an unsetenv and overwriting the tunable value with
colons. The easier way is to simply mark the tunable as insecure by
default (i.e. won't be read for AT_SECURE programs) and then enabled
only when the /etc/suid-debug file is found.
This also ends up removing a bunch of functions that were specially
reimplemented (strlen, unsetenv) to avoid calling into string
routines.
Tested on x86_64 and i686.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_unsetenv): Remove function.
(min_strlen): Likewise.
(disable_tunable): Likewise.
(maybe_disable_malloc_check): Rename to
maybe_enable_malloc_check.
(maybe_enable_malloc_check): Enable glibc.malloc.check tunable
if /etc/suid-debug file exists.
(__tunables_init): Update caller.
* elf/dl-tunables.list (glibc.malloc.check): Don't mark as
secure.
This patch increases timeouts on some tests I've observed timing out.
elf/tst-tls13 and iconvdata/tst-loading both dynamically load many
objects and so are slow when testing over NFS. They had timeouts set
from before the default changed from 2 to 20 seconds; this patch
removes those old settings, so effectively increasing the timeout to
20 seconds (from 3 and 10 seconds respectively).
malloc/tst-malloc-thread-fail.c and malloc/tst-mallocfork2.c are slow
on slow systems and so I set a fairly arbitrary 100 second timeout,
which seems to suffice on the system where I saw them timing out.
nss/tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c and nss/tst-nss-getpwent.c are slow on
systems with a large passwd file; I set timeouts that empirically
worked for me. (It seems tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c is hitting the
100000 getpwuid_r call limit in my testing, with each call taking a
bit over 0.007 seconds, so 700 seconds for the test.)
* elf/tst-tls13.c (TIMEOUT): Remove.
* iconvdata/tst-loading.c (TIMEOUT): Likewise.
* malloc/tst-malloc-thread-fail.c (TIMEOUT): Increase to 100.
* malloc/tst-mallocfork2.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 100.
* nss/tst-cancel-getpwuid_r.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 900.
* nss/tst-nss-getpwent.c (TIMEOUT): Define to 300.
elf/Makefile passes arguments to tst-ldconfig-X.sh that are different
from what it expects, so resulting in the test failing in cross
testing. This patch corrects the arguments passed (the script itself
has correct logic for cross testing, it's just the Makefile that's
wrong).
Tested for powerpc (cross testing) and for x86_64 (native testing).
* elf/Makefile ($(objpfx)tst-ldconfig-X.out): Correct arguments
passed to tst-ldconfig-X.sh.
At the GNU Tools Cauldron 2016, the state of the current tunables
patchset was considered OK with the addition of a way to select the
frontend to be used for the tunables. That is, to avoid being locked
in to one type of frontend initially, it should be possible to build
tunables with a different frontend with something as simple as a
configure switch.
To that effect, this patch enhances the --enable-tunables option to
accept more values than just 'yes' or 'no'. The current frontend (and
default when enable-tunables is 'yes') is called 'valstring', to
select the frontend where a single environment variable is set to a
colon-separated value string. More such frontends can be added in
future.
* Makeconfig (have-tunables): Check for non-negative instead
of positive.
* configure.ac: Add 'valstring' as a valid value for
--enable-tunables.
* configure: Regenerate.
* elf/Makefile (have-tunables): Check for non-negative instead
of positive.
(CPPFLAGS-dl-tunables.c): Define TUNABLES_FRONTEND for
dl-tunables.c.
* elf/dl-tunables.c (GLIBC_TUNABLES): Define only when
TUNABLES_FRONTEND == TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring.
(tunables_strdup): Likewise.
(disable_tunables): Likewise.
(parse_tunables): Likewise.
(__tunables_init): Process GLIBC_TUNABLES envvar only when.
TUNABLES_FRONTEND == TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring.
* elf/dl-tunables.h (TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring): New macro.
(TUNABLES_FRONTEND_yes): New macro, define as
TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring by default.
* manual/install.texi: Document new acceptable values for
--enable-tunables.
* INSTALL: Regenerate.
Read tunables values from the users using the GLIBC_TUNABLES
environment variable. The value of this variable is a colon-separated
list of name=value pairs. So a typical string would look like this:
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.malloc.mmap_threshold=2048:glibc.malloc.trim_threshold=1024
* config.make.in (have-loop-to-function): Define.
* elf/Makefile (CFLAGS-dl-tunables.c): Add
-fno-tree-loop-distribute-patterns.
* elf/dl-tunables.c: Include libc-internals.h.
(GLIBC_TUNABLES): New macro.
(tunables_strdup): New function.
(parse_tunables): New function.
(min_strlen): New function.
(__tunables_init): Use the new functions and macro.
(disable_tunable): Disable tunable from GLIBC_TUNABLES.
* malloc/tst-malloc-usable-tunables.c: New test case.
* malloc/tst-malloc-usable-static-tunables.c: New test case.
* malloc/Makefile (tests, tests-static): Add tests.