Commit Graph

761 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Weimer
118816de33 libio: Convert __vswprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27857)
Always null-terminate the buffer and set E2BIG if the buffer is too
small.  This fixes bug 27857.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
Florian Weimer
5365acc567 libio: Convert __obstack_vprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27124)
This fixes bug 27124 because the problematic built-in vtable is gone.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
Florian Weimer
fb9bd841b8 libio: Convert __vsprintf_internal to buffers
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
Florian Weimer
e88b9f0e5c stdio-common: Convert vfprintf and related functions to buffers
vfprintf is entangled with vfwprintf (of course), __printf_fp,
__printf_fphex, __vstrfmon_l_internal, and the strfrom family of
functions.  The latter use the internal snprintf functionality,
so vsnprintf is converted as well.

The simples conversion is __printf_fphex, followed by
__vstrfmon_l_internal and __printf_fp, and finally
__vfprintf_internal and __vfwprintf_internal.  __vsnprintf_internal
and strfrom* are mostly consuming the new interfaces, so they
are comparatively simple.

__printf_fp is a public symbol, so the FILE *-based interface
had to preserved.

The __printf_fp rewrite does not change the actual binary-to-decimal
conversion algorithm, and digits are still not emitted directly to
the target buffer.  However, the staging buffer now uses bytes
instead of wide characters, and one buffer copy is eliminated.

The changes are at least performance-neutral in my testing.
Floating point printing and snprintf improved measurably, so that
this Lua script

  for i=1,5000000 do
      print(i, i * math.pi)
  end

runs about 5% faster for me.  To preserve fprintf performance for
a simple "%d" format, this commit has some logic changes under
LABEL (unsigned_number) to avoid additional function calls.  There
are certainly some very easy performance improvements here: binary,
octal and hexadecimal formatting can easily avoid the temporary work
buffer (the number of digits can be computed ahead-of-time using one
of the __builtin_clz* built-ins). Decimal formatting can use a
specialized version of _itoa_word for base 10.

The existing (inconsistent) width handling between strfmon and printf
is preserved here.  __print_fp_buffer_1 would have to use
__translated_number_width to achieve ISO conformance for printf.

Test expectations in libio/tst-vtables-common.c are adjusted because
the internal staging buffer merges all virtual function calls into
one.

In general, stack buffer usage is greatly reduced, particularly for
unbuffered input streams.  __printf_fp can still use a large buffer
in binary128 mode for %g, though.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-12-19 18:56:54 +01:00
Florian Weimer
659fe9fdd1 stdio-common: Introduce buffers for implementing printf
These buffers will eventually be used instead of FILE * objects
to implement printf functions.  The multibyte buffer is struct
__printf_buffer, the wide buffer is struct __wprintf_buffer.

To enable writing type-generic code, the header files
printf_buffer-char.h and printf_buffer-wchar_t.h define the
Xprintf macro differently, enabling Xprintf (buffer) to stand
for __printf_buffer and __wprintf_buffer as appropriate.  For
common cases, macros like Xprintf_buffer are provided as a more
syntactically convenient shortcut.

Buffer-specific flush callbacks are implemented with a switch
statement instead of a function pointer, to avoid hardening issues
similar to those of libio vtables.  struct __printf_buffer_as_file
is needed to support custom printf specifiers because the public
interface for that requires passing a FILE *, which is why there
is a trapdoor back from these buffers to FILE * streams.

Since the immediate user of these interfaces knows when processing
has finished, there is no flush callback for the end of processing,
only a flush callback for the intermediate buffer flush.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-12-19 18:56:54 +01:00
Florian Weimer
ee1ada1bdb elf: Rework exception handling in the dynamic loader [BZ #25486]
The old exception handling implementation used function interposition
to replace the dynamic loader implementation (no TLS support) with the
libc implementation (TLS support).  This results in problems if the
link order between the dynamic loader and libc is reversed (bug 25486).

The new implementation moves the entire implementation of the
exception handling functions back into the dynamic loader, using
THREAD_GETMEM and THREAD_SETMEM for thread-local data support.
These depends on Hurd support for these macros, added in commit
b65a82e4e7 ("hurd: Add THREAD_GET/SETMEM/_NC").

One small obstacle is that the exception handling facilities are used
before the TCB has been set up, so a check is needed if the TCB is
available.  If not, a regular global variable is used to store the
exception handling information.

Also rename dl-error.c to dl-catch.c, to avoid confusion with the
dlerror function.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-11-03 09:39:31 +01:00
H.J. Lu
bbff275fb1 elf: Build tst-relr-mod[34]a.so with $(LDFLAGS-rpath-ORIGIN)
When --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests is used only with DT_RUNPATH,
elf/tst-relr3 and elf/tst-relr4 failed to run.  Their dependency
libraries, tst-relr-mod3a.so and tst-relr-mod4a.so, are failed to
load since DT_RUNPATH on executable doesn't apply to them.  Build
tst-relr-mod3a.so and tst-relr-mod4a.so with $(LDFLAGS-rpath-ORIGIN)
to add DT_RUNPATH for their dependency libraries.
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-10-31 09:00:26 -07:00
Florian Weimer
6f360366f7 elf: Introduce to _dl_call_fini
This consolidates the destructor invocations from _dl_fini and
dlclose.  Remove the micro-optimization that avoids
calling _dl_call_fini if they are no destructors (as dlclose is quite
expensive anyway).  The debug log message is now printed
unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-10-27 11:36:44 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
5355f9ca7b elf: Remove -fno-tree-loop-distribute-patterns usage on dl-support
Besides the option being gcc specific, this approach is still fragile
and not future proof since we do not know if this will be the only
optimization option gcc will add that transforms loops to memset
(or any libcall).

This patch adds a new header, dl-symbol-redir-ifunc.h, that can b
used to redirect the compiler generated libcalls to port the generic
memset implementation if required.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-10-10 10:32:28 -03:00
Javier Pello
6099908fb8 elf: Remove legacy hwcaps support from the dynamic loader
Remove support for the legacy hwcaps subdirectories from the dynamic
loader.

Signed-off-by: Javier Pello <devel@otheo.eu>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-10-06 07:59:48 -03:00
Florian Weimer
d0e357ff45 elf: Call __libc_early_init for reused namespaces (bug 29528)
libc_map is never reset to NULL, neither during dlclose nor on a
dlopen call which reuses the namespace structure.  As a result, if a
namespace is reused, its libc is not initialized properly.  The most
visible result is a crash in the <ctype.h> functions.

To prevent similar bugs on namespace reuse from surfacing,
unconditionally initialize the chosen namespace to zero using memset.
2022-08-26 21:15:43 +02:00
Florian Weimer
89baed0b93 Revert "Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup"
This reverts commit 6f85dbf102.

Once this change hits the release branches, it will require relinking
of all statically linked applications before static dlopen works
again, for the majority of updates on release branches: The NEWS file
is regularly updated with bug references, so the __libc_early_init
suffix changes, and static dlopen cannot find the function anymore.

While this ABI check is still technically correct (we do require
rebuilding & relinking after glibc updates to keep static dlopen
working), it is too drastic for stable release branches.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-08-25 18:46:43 +02:00
Florian Weimer
6f85dbf102 Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup
The files NEWS, include/link.h, and sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
contribute to the version fingerprint used for detection.  The
fingerprint can be further refined using the --with-extra-version-id
configure argument.

_dl_call_libc_early_init is replaced with _dl_lookup_libc_early_init.
The new function is used store a pointer to libc.so's
__libc_early_init function in the libc_map_early_init member of the
ld.so namespace structure.  This function pointer can then be called
directly, so the separate invocation function is no longer needed.

The versioned symbol lookup needs the symbol versioning data
structures, so the initialization of libc_map and libc_map_early_init
is now done from _dl_check_map_versions, after this information
becomes available.  (_dl_map_object_from_fd does not set this up
in time, so the initialization code had to be moved from there.)
This means that the separate initialization code can be removed from
dl_main because _dl_check_map_versions covers all maps, including
the initial executable loaded by the kernel.  The lookup still happens
before relocation and the invocation of IFUNC resolvers, so IFUNC
resolvers are protected from ABI mismatch.

The __libc_early_init function pointer is not protected because
so little code runs between the pointer write and the invocation
(only dynamic linker code and IFUNC resolvers).

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-08-24 17:35:57 +02:00
Florian Weimer
dd2315a866 elf: Run tst-audit-tlsdesc, tst-audit-tlsdesc-dlopen everywhere
The test is valid for all TLS models, but we want to make a reasonable
effort to test the GNU2 model specifically.  For example, aarch64
defaults to GNU2, but does not have -mtls-dialect=gnu2, and the test
was not run there.

Suggested-by: Martin Coufal <mcoufal@redhat.com>
2022-08-16 12:00:03 +02:00
Florian Weimer
9001cb1102 assert: Do not use stderr in libc-internal assert
Redirect internal assertion failures to __libc_assert_fail, based on
based on __libc_message, which writes directly to STDERR_FILENO
and calls abort.  Also disable message translation and reword the
error message slightly (adjusting stdlib/tst-bz20544 accordingly).

As a result of these changes, malloc no longer needs its own
redefinition of __assert_fail.

__libc_assert_fail needs to be stubbed out during rtld dependency
analysis because the rtld rebuilds turn __libc_assert_fail into
__assert_fail, which is unconditionally provided by elf/dl-minimal.c.

This change is not possible for the public assert macro and its
__assert_fail function because POSIX requires that the diagnostic
is written to stderr.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-08-03 11:43:04 +02:00
Florian Weimer
2a5b4f7a71 elf: Rename tst-audit26 to tst-audit28
tst-audit26 and tst-audit27 are already used by aarch64.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2022-07-08 14:35:37 +02:00
Sam James
7df596a58c grep: egrep -> grep -E, fgrep -> grep -F
Newer versions of GNU grep (after grep 3.7, not inclusive) will warn on
'egrep' and 'fgrep' invocations.

Convert usages within the tree to their expanded non-aliased counterparts
to avoid irritating warnings during ./configure and the test suite.

Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2022-06-05 12:09:02 -07:00
Fangrui Song
efa7936e4c dlsym: Make RTLD_NEXT prefer default version definition [BZ #14932]
When the first object providing foo defines both foo@v1 and foo@@v2,
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "foo") returns foo@v1 while dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "foo")
returns foo@@v2.  The issue is that RTLD_DEFAULT uses the
DL_LOOKUP_RETURN_NEWEST flag while RTLD_NEXT doesn't.  Fix the RTLD_NEXT
branch to use DL_LOOKUP_RETURN_NEWEST.

Note: the new behavior matches FreeBSD rtld.  Future sanitizers will not
need to add versioned interceptors like https://reviews.llvm.org/D96348

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-05-27 12:34:49 -07:00
Noah Goldstein
6fd435485f elf: Add tests for the dl hash funcs (_dl_new_hash and _dl_elf_hash)
If we want to further optimize the functions tests are needed.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-05-23 10:38:40 -05:00
H.J. Lu
2d5ec6692f Enable DT_RELR in glibc shared libraries and PIEs automatically
Enable DT_RELR in glibc shared libraries and position independent
executables (PIE) automatically if linker supports -z pack-relative-relocs.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-05-18 13:04:13 -07:00
Florian Weimer
f787e138aa csu: Implement and use _dl_early_allocate during static startup
This implements mmap fallback for a brk failure during TLS
allocation.

scripts/tls-elf-edit.py is updated to support the new patching method.
The script no longer requires that in the input object is of ET_DYN
type.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-05-16 18:42:03 +02:00
Alan Modra
6f043e0ee7 Use __ehdr_start rather than _begin in _dl_start_final
__ehdr_start is already used in rltld.c:dl_main, and can serve the
same purpose as _begin.  Besides tidying the code, using linker
defined section relative symbols rather than "-defsym _begin=0" better
reflects the intent of _dl_start_final use of _begin, which is to
refer to the load address of ld.so rather than absolute address zero.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:50:11 +09:30
Adhemerval Zanella
3a0588ae48 elf: Fix DFS sorting algorithm for LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS with missing libraries (BZ #28868)
On _dl_map_object the underlying file is not opened in trace mode
(in other cases where the underlying file can't be opened,
_dl_map_object  quits with an error).  If there any missing libraries
being processed, they will not be considered on final nlist size
passed on _dl_sort_maps later in the function.  And it is then used by
_dl_sort_maps_dfs on the stack allocated working maps:

222   /* Array to hold RPO sorting results, before we copy back to  maps[].  */
223   struct link_map *rpo[nmaps];
224
225   /* The 'head' position during each DFS iteration. Note that we start at
226      one past the last element due to first-decrement-then-store (see the
227      bottom of above dfs_traversal() routine).  */
228   struct link_map **rpo_head = &rpo[nmaps];

However while transversing the 'l_initfini' on dfs_traversal it will
still consider the l_faked maps and thus update rpo more times than the
allocated working 'rpo', overflowing the stack object.

As suggested in bugzilla, one option would be to avoid sorting the maps
for trace mode.  However I think ignoring l_faked object does make
sense (there is one less constraint to call the sorting function), it
allows a slight less stack usage for trace, and it is slight simpler
solution.

The tests does trigger the stack overflow, however I tried to make
it more generic to check different scenarios or missing objects.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-04-27 08:36:09 -03:00
H.J. Lu
4ada564f35 elf: Add more DT_RELR tests
Verify that:

1. A DT_RELR shared library without DT_NEEDED works.
2. A DT_RELR shared library without DT_VERNEED works.
3. A DT_RELR shared library without libc.so on DT_NEEDED works.
2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e895cff59a elf: Support DT_RELR relative relocation format [BZ #27924]
PIE and shared objects usually have many relative relocations. In
2017/2018, SHT_RELR/DT_RELR was proposed on
https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/bX460iggiKg/m/GxjM0L-PBAAJ
("Proposal for a new section type SHT_RELR") and is a pre-standard. RELR
usually takes 3% or smaller space than R_*_RELATIVE relocations. The
virtual memory size of a mostly statically linked PIE is typically 5~10%
smaller.

---

Notes I will not include in the submitted commit:

Available on https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/maskray/relr

"pre-standard": even Solaris folks are happy with the refined generic-abi
proposal. Cary Coutant will apply the change
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-October/131781.html

This patch is simpler than Chrome OS's glibc patch and makes ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR
available to all ports. I don't think the current glibc implementation
supports ia64 in an ELFCLASS32 container. That said, the style I used is
works with an ELFCLASS32 container for 64-bit machine if ElfW(Addr) is
64-bit.

* Chrome OS folks have carried a local patch since 2018 (latest version:
  https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-libs/glibc/files/local/glibc-2.32).
  I.e. this feature has been battle tested.
* Android bionic supports 2018 and switched to DT_RELR==36 in 2020.
* The Linux kernel has supported CONFIG_RELR since 2019-08
  (https://git.kernel.org/linus/5cf896fb6be3effd9aea455b22213e27be8bdb1d).
* A musl patch (by me) exists but is not applied:
  https://www.openwall.com/lists/musl/2019/03/06/3
* rtld-elf from FreeBSD 14 will support DT_RELR.

I believe upstream glibc should support DT_RELR to benefit all Linux
distributions. I filed some feature requests to get their attention:

* Gentoo: https://bugs.gentoo.org/818376
* Arch Linux: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/72433
* Debian https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=996598
* Fedora https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014699

As of linker support (to the best of my knowledge):

* LLD support DT_RELR.
* https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay/+/refs/heads/main/sys-devel/binutils/files/
  has a gold patch.
* GNU ld feature request https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27923

Changes from the original patch:

1. Check the linker option, -z pack-relative-relocs, which add a
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version dependency on the shared C library if
it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version.
2. Change make variale to have-dt-relr.
3. Rename tst-relr-no-pie to tst-relr-pie for --disable-default-pie.
4. Use TEST_VERIFY in tst-relr.c.
5. Add the check-tst-relr-pie.out test to check for linker generated
libc.so version dependency on GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR.
6. Move ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_RELR before ELF_DYNAMIC_DO_REL.
2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
H.J. Lu
57292f5741 Add GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR for DT_RELR support
The EI_ABIVERSION field of the ELF header in executables and shared
libraries can be bumped to indicate the minimum ABI requirement on the
dynamic linker.  However, EI_ABIVERSION in executables isn't checked by
the Linux kernel ELF loader nor the existing dynamic linker.  Executables
will crash mysteriously if the dynamic linker doesn't support the ABI
features required by the EI_ABIVERSION field.  The dynamic linker should
be changed to check EI_ABIVERSION in executables.

Add a glibc version, GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR, to indicate DT_RELR support so
that the existing dynamic linkers will issue an error on executables with
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency.  When there is a DT_VERNEED entry with
libc.so on DT_NEEDED, issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry without
GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency.

Support __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map as the placeholder symbol
used only for empty version map to generate GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR without any
symbols.
2022-04-26 10:16:11 -07:00
Florian Weimer
8dcb6d0af0 dlfcn: Do not use rtld_active () to determine ld.so state (bug 29078)
When audit modules are loaded, ld.so initialization is not yet
complete, and rtld_active () returns false even though ld.so is
mostly working.  Instead, the static dlopen hook is used, but that
does not work at all because this is not a static dlopen situation.

Commit 466c1ea15f ("dlfcn: Rework
static dlopen hooks") moved the hook pointer into _rtld_global_ro,
which means that separate protection is not needed anymore and the
hook pointer can be checked directly.

The guard for disabling libio vtable hardening in _IO_vtable_check
should stay for now.

Fixes commit 8e1472d2c1 ("ld.so:
Examine GLRO to detect inactive loader [BZ #20204]").

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-04-26 14:24:36 +02:00
Florian Weimer
198abcbb94 Default to --with-default-link=no (bug 25812)
This is necessary to place the libio vtables into the RELRO segment.
New tests elf/tst-relro-ldso and elf/tst-relro-libc are added to
verify that this is what actually happens.

The new tests fail on ia64 due to lack of (default) RELRO support
inbutils, so they are XFAILed there.
2022-04-22 10:59:03 +02:00
Florian Weimer
30035d6772 scripts: Add glibcelf.py module
Hopefully, this will lead to tests that are easier to maintain.  The
current approach of parsing readelf -W output using regular expressions
is not necessarily easier than parsing the ELF data directly.

This module is still somewhat incomplete (e.g., coverage of relocation
types and versioning information is missing), but it is sufficient to
perform basic symbol analysis or program header analysis.

The EM_* mapping for architecture-specific constant classes (e.g.,
SttX86_64) is not yet implemented.  The classes are defined for the
benefit of elf/tst-glibcelf.py.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-04-22 10:58:32 +02:00
Stefan Liebler
2376944b9e S390: Add new s390 platform z16.
The new IBM z16 is added to platform string array.
The macro _DL_PLATFORMS_COUNT is incremented.

_dl_hwcaps_subdir is extended by "z16" if HWCAP_S390_VXRS_PDE2
is set. HWCAP_S390_NNPA is not tested in _dl_hwcaps_subdirs_active
as those instructions may be replaced or removed in future.

tst-glibc-hwcaps.c is extended in order to test z16 via new marker5.

A fatal glibc error is dumped if glibc was build with architecture
level set for z16, but run on an older machine. (See dl-hwcap-check.h)
2022-04-14 10:37:45 +02:00
Florian Weimer
73fc4e28b9 Linux: Consolidate auxiliary vector parsing (redo)
And optimize it slightly.

This is commit 8c8510ab27 revised.

In _dl_aux_init in elf/dl-support.c, use an explicit loop
and -fno-tree-loop-distribute-patterns to avoid memset.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2022-02-28 11:50:41 +01:00
H.J. Lu
1fe00d3eb6 build: Properly generate .d dependency files [BZ #28922]
1. Also generate .d dependency files for $(tests-container) and
$(tests-printers).
2. elf: Add tst-auditmod17.os to extra-test-objs.
3. iconv: Add tst-gconv-init-failure-mod.os to extra-test-objs.
4. malloc: Rename extra-tests-objs to extra-test-objs.
5. linux: Add tst-sysconf-iov_max-uapi.o to extra-test-objs.
6. x86_64: Add tst-x86_64mod-1.o, tst-platformmod-2.o, test-libmvec.o,
test-libmvec-avx.o, test-libmvec-avx2.o and test-libmvec-avx512f.o to
extra-test-objs.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:35:45 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
6628c742b2 elf: Remove prelink support
Prelinked binaries and libraries still work, the dynamic tags
DT_GNU_PRELINKED, DT_GNU_LIBLIST, DT_GNU_CONFLICT just ignored
(meaning the process is reallocated as default).

The loader environment variable TRACE_PRELINKING is also removed,
since it used solely on prelink.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-02-10 09:16:12 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
9e94f57484 hppa: Fix bind-now audit (BZ #28857)
On hppa, a function pointer returned by la_symbind is actually a function
descriptor has the plabel bit set (bit 30).  This must be cleared to get
the actual address of the descriptor.  If the descriptor has been bound,
the first word of the descriptor is the physical address of theA function,
otherwise, the first word of the descriptor points to a trampoline in the
PLT.

This patch also adds a workaround on tests because on hppa (and it seems
to be the only ABI I have see it), some shared library adds a dynamic PLT
relocation to am empty symbol name:

$ readelf -r elf/tst-audit25mod1.so
[...]
Relocation section '.rela.plt' at offset 0x464 contains 6 entries:
 Offset     Info    Type            Sym.Value  Sym. Name + Addend
00002008  00000081 R_PARISC_IPLT                508
[...]

It breaks some assumptions on the test, where a symbol with an empty
name ("") is passed on la_symbind.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and hppa-linux-gnu.
2022-02-09 08:47:42 -03:00
H.J. Lu
fa7ad1df19 elf: Replace tst-audit24bmod2.so with tst-audit24bmod2
Replace tst-audit24bmod2.so with tst-audit24bmod2 to silence:

make[2]: Entering directory '/export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-glibc/elf'
Makefile:2201: warning: overriding recipe for target '/export/build/gnu/tools-build/glibc-gitlab/build-x86_64-linux/elf/tst-audit24bmod2.so'
../Makerules:765: warning: ignoring old recipe for target '/export/build/gnu/tools-build/glibc-gitlab/build-x86_64-linux/elf/tst-audit24bmod2.so'
2022-02-06 11:12:24 -08:00
Szabolcs Nagy
80a08d0faa Fix elf/tst-audit25a with default bind now toolchains
This test relies on lazy binding for the executable so request that
explicitly in case the toolchain defaults to bind now.
2022-02-02 14:03:58 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
32612615c5 elf: Issue la_symbind for bind-now (BZ #23734)
The audit symbind callback is not called for binaries built with
-Wl,-z,now or when LD_BIND_NOW=1 is used, nor the PLT tracking callbacks
(plt_enter and plt_exit) since this would change the expected
program semantics (where no PLT is expected) and would have performance
implications (such as for BZ#15533).

LAV_CURRENT is also bumped to indicate the audit ABI change (where
la_symbind flags are set by the loader to indicate no possible PLT
trace).

To handle powerpc64 ELFv1 function descriptor, _dl_audit_symbind
requires to know whether bind-now is used so the symbol value is
updated to function text segment instead of the OPD (for lazy binding
this is done by PPC64_LOAD_FUNCPTR on _dl_runtime_resolve).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-02-01 14:49:46 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
254d3d5aef elf: Fix initial-exec TLS access on audit modules (BZ #28096)
For audit modules and dependencies with initial-exec TLS, we can not
set the initial TLS image on default loader initialization because it
would already be set by the audit setup.  However, subsequent thread
creation would need to follow the default behaviour.

This patch fixes it by setting l_auditing link_map field not only
for the audit modules, but also for all its dependencies.  This is
used on _dl_allocate_tls_init to avoid the static TLS initialization
at load time.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-02-01 14:49:46 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
5fa11a2bc9 elf: Add la_activity during application exit
la_activity is not called during application exit, even though
la_objclose is.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-02-01 14:49:46 -03:00
Szabolcs Nagy
1d1ce7d637 Fix elf/loadfail test build dependencies
There was no direct or indirect make dependency on testobj3.so so the
test could fail with

/B/elf/loadfail: failed to load shared object: testobj3.so: cannot open
 shared object file: No such file or directory

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-01-28 18:24:42 +00:00
Florian Weimer
af121ae3e7 Fix glibc 2.34 ABI omission (missing GLIBC_2.34 in dynamic loader)
The glibc 2.34 release really should have added a GLIBC_2.34
symbol to the dynamic loader. With it, we could move functions such
as dlopen or pthread_key_create that work on process-global state
into the dynamic loader (once we have fixed a longstanding issue
with static linking).  Without the GLIBC_2.34 symbol, yet another
new symbol version would be needed because old glibc will fail to
load binaries due to the missing symbol version in ld.so that newly
linked programs will require.

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2022-01-27 18:52:05 +01:00
Mark Wielaard
af6dc56b8c Guard tst-valgrind-smoke.out with run-built-tests
Prevent tst-valgrind-smoke from running when run-built-tests is not yes.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-26 23:39:12 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
e4ba8fee1a elf: Replace tst-p_alignmod1-editX with a python script
This avoid the cross-compiling breakage when the test should not run
($(run-built-tests) equal to no).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu as well with a cross
compile to aarch64-linux-gnu and powerpc64-linux-gnu.
2022-01-26 08:57:47 -03:00
H.J. Lu
d8d94863ef elf: Add a test for PT_LOAD segments with invalid p_align [BZ #28688]
Build tst-p_alignmod3.so with 256 byte page size and verify that it is
rejected with a proper error message.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-24 06:37:36 -08:00
H.J. Lu
e4c9268d15 elf: Add a test for PT_LOAD segments with p_align == 1 [BZ #28688]
Add tst-p_alignmod2-edit to edit the copy of tst-p_alignmod-base.so to
set p_align of the first PT_LOAD segment to 1 and verify that the shared
library can be loaded normally.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-24 06:37:29 -08:00
H.J. Lu
b5237c0746 elf: Add a test for PT_LOAD segments with mixed p_align [BZ #28676]
Add tst-p_alignmod1-edit to edit the copy of tst-p_alignmod-base.so to
reduce p_align of the first PT_LOAD segment by half and verify that the
shared library is mapped with the maximum p_align of all PT_LOAD segments.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-01-24 06:37:15 -08:00
H.J. Lu
114d07fd9a Add and use link-test-modules-rpath-link [BZ #28455]
DT_RUNPATH is only used to find the immediate dependencies of the
executable or shared object containing the DT_RUNPATH entry:

1. Define link-test-modules-rpath-link if $(build-hardcoded-path-in-tests)
is yes.
2. Use $(link-test-modules-rpath-link) in build-module-helper so that
test modules can dlopen modules with DT_RUNPATH.
3. Add a test to show why link-test-modules-rpath-link is needed.

This partially fixes BZ #28455.
2022-01-24 05:11:36 -08:00
Alexandra Hájková
6c2f050dbe Add valgrind smoke test
Check if whether valgrind is available in the test environment.
If not, skip the test. Run smoke tests with valgrind to verify dynamic loader.
First, check if algrind works with the system ld.so in the test
environment. Then run the actual test inside the test environment,
using the just build ld.so and new libraries.

Co-authored-by: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
2022-01-22 17:31:16 +01:00
Florian Weimer
c90363403b elf: Move _dl_setup_hash to its own file
And compile it with the early CFLAGS.  _dl_setup_hash is called
very early for the ld.so link map, so it should be compiled
differently.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
2022-01-18 14:40:21 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
3a5aeba87a elf: Reinstate tst-audit17
9926f6e2ee ("elf: Skip tst-auditlogmod-* if the linker doesn't support
--depaudit [BZ #28 151]") dropped the test by mistake.
2022-01-17 17:16:33 -03:00
Florian Weimer
9ba202c78f Add --with-rtld-early-cflags configure option
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 20:17:15 +01:00
Florian Weimer
b693d75f0c elf: Split dl-printf.c from dl-misc.c
This allows to use different compiler flags for the diagnostics
code.

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2022-01-14 20:17:05 +01:00
Florian Weimer
7de01e60c2 elf/Makefile: Reflow and sort most variable assignments
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2022-01-14 20:16:35 +01:00
H.J. Lu
f4f70c2895 elf: Add a comment after trailing backslashes 2022-01-04 06:58:34 -08:00
H.J. Lu
bfb5ed5df3 elf: Also try DT_RUNPATH for LD_AUDIT dlopen [BZ #28455]
DT_RUNPATH is only used to find the immediate dependencies of the
executable or shared object containing the DT_RUNPATH entry.  Update
LD_AUDIT dlopen call to try the DT_RUNPATH entry of the executable.

Add tst-audit14a, which is copied from tst-audit14, to DT_RUNPATH and
build tst-audit14 with -Wl,--disable-new-dtags to test DT_RPATH.

This partially fixes BZ #28455.
2022-01-04 04:56:08 -08:00
Samuel Thibault
7ac2bee495 elf: Fix tst-linkall-static link when pthread is not in libc
In that case we want to link in libanl.a, thus providing getaddrinfo_a.
2022-01-04 10:34:47 +00:00
H.J. Lu
28713c0612 elf: Sort tests and modules-names
Sort tests and modules-names to reduce future conflicts.
2022-01-03 16:29:02 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
8df0def7a4 Remove stale reference to libanl.a
Since dbb949f53d ("resolv: Move libanl into libc (if libpthread is in
libc)") libanl.a is empty, so linking against it no longer necessary.
2022-01-03 13:54:27 -03:00
Paul Eggert
581c785bf3 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights
I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Florian Weimer
5d28a8962d elf: Add _dl_find_object function
It can be used to speed up the libgcc unwinder, and the internal
_dl_find_dso_for_object function (which is used for caller
identification in dlopen and related functions, and in dladdr).

_dl_find_object is in the internal namespace due to bug 28503.
If libgcc switches to _dl_find_object, this namespace issue will
be fixed.  It is located in libc for two reasons: it is necessary
to forward the call to the static libc after static dlopen, and
there is a link ordering issue with -static-libgcc and libgcc_eh.a
because libc.so is not a linker script that includes ld.so in the
glibc build tree (so that GCC's internal -lc after libgcc_eh.a does
not pick up ld.so).

It is necessary to do the i386 customization in the
sysdeps/x86/bits/dl_find_object.h header shared with x86-64 because
otherwise, multilib installations are broken.

The implementation uses software transactional memory, as suggested
by Torvald Riegel.  Two copies of the supporting data structures are
used, also achieving full async-signal-safety.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-12-28 22:52:56 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
484e672dda elf: Do not fail for failed dlmopen on audit modules (BZ #28061)
The dl_main sets the LM_ID_BASE to RT_ADD just before starting to
add load new shared objects.  The state is set to RT_CONSISTENT just
after all objects are loaded.

However if a audit modules tries to dlmopen an inexistent module,
the _dl_open will assert that the namespace is in an inconsistent
state.

This is different than dlopen, since first it will not use
LM_ID_BASE and second _dl_map_object_from_fd is the sole responsible
to set and reset the r_state value.

So the assert on _dl_open can not really be seen if the state is
consistent, since _dt_main resets it.  This patch removes the assert.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-28 08:40:38 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
f0e23d34a7 elf: Issue audit la_objopen for vDSO
The vDSO is is listed in the link_map chain, but is never the subject of
an la_objopen call.  A new internal flag __RTLD_VDSO is added that
acts as __RTLD_OPENEXEC to allocate the required 'struct auditstate'
extra space for the 'struct link_map'.

The return value from the callback is currently ignored, since there
is no PLT call involved by glibc when using the vDSO, neither the vDSO
are exported directly.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-28 08:40:38 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
d1b38173c9 elf: Add audit tests for modules with TLSDESC
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-28 08:40:38 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
063f9ba220 elf: Avoid unnecessary slowdown from profiling with audit (BZ#15533)
The rtld-audit interfaces introduces a slowdown due to enabling
profiling instrumentation (as if LD_AUDIT implied LD_PROFILE).
However, instrumenting is only necessary if one of audit libraries
provides PLT callbacks (la_pltenter or la_pltexit symbols).  Otherwise,
the slowdown can be avoided.

The following patch adjusts the logic that enables profiling to iterate
over all audit modules and check if any of those provides a PLT hook.
To keep la_symbind to work even without PLT callbacks, _dl_fixup now
calls the audit callback if the modules implements it.

Co-authored-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-28 08:40:38 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
aee6e90f93 elf: Add _dl_audit_objopen
It consolidates the code required to call la_objopen audit callback.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-12-28 08:40:38 -03:00
H.J. Lu
fc2334ab32 Add a testcase to check alignment of PT_LOAD segment [BZ #28676] 2021-12-10 11:26:08 -08:00
Florian Weimer
2e75604f83 elf: Install a symbolic link to ld.so as /usr/bin/ld.so
This makes ld.so features such as --preload, --audit,
and --list-diagnostics more accessible to end users because they
do not need to know the ABI name of the dynamic loader.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-12-10 16:06:58 +01:00
Florian Weimer
c1cb2deeca elf: execve statically linked programs instead of crashing [BZ #28648]
Programs without dynamic dependencies and without a program
interpreter are now run via execve.

Previously, the dynamic linker either crashed while attempting to
read a non-existing dynamic segment (looking for DT_AUDIT/DT_DEPAUDIT
data), or the self-relocated in the static PIE executable crashed
because the outer dynamic linker had already applied RELRO protection.

<dl-execve.h> is needed because execve is not available in the
dynamic loader on Hurd.

Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2021-12-05 11:28:34 +01:00
Adhemerval Zanella
ed3ce71f5c elf: Move la_activity (LA_ACT_ADD) after _dl_add_to_namespace_list() (BZ #28062)
It ensures that the the namespace is guaranteed to not be empty.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-11-18 17:17:58 -03:00
Florian Weimer
f1d333b5bf elf: Introduce GLRO (dl_libc_freeres), called from __libc_freeres
This will be used to deallocate memory allocated using the non-minimal
malloc.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-11-17 12:20:29 +01:00
H.J. Lu
1f67d8286b elf: Use a temporary file to generate Makefile fragments [BZ #28550]
1. Use a temporary file to generate Makefile fragments for DSO sorting
tests and use -include on them.
2. Add Makefile fragments to postclean-generated so that a "make clean"
removes the autogenerated fragments and a subsequent "make" regenerates
them.

This partially fixes BZ #28550.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-11-16 05:18:01 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
54816ae98d elf: Move LAV_CURRENT to link_lavcurrent.h
No functional change.
2021-11-15 15:28:17 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
b05fae4d8e elf: Use the minimal malloc on tunables_strdup
The rtld_malloc functions are moved to its own file so it can be
used on csu code.  Also, the functiosn are renamed to __minimal_*
(since there are now used not only on loader code).

Using the __minimal_malloc on tunables_strdup() avoids potential
issues with sbrk() calls while processing the tunables (I see
sporadic elf/tst-dso-ordering9 on powerpc64le with different
tests failing due ASLR).

Also, using __minimal_malloc over plain mmap optimizes the memory
allocation on both static and dynamic case (since it will any unused
space in either the last page of data segments, avoiding mmap() call,
or from the previous mmap() call).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and powerpc64le-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-11-09 14:11:25 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
d3bf2f5927 elf: Do not run DSO sorting if tunables is not enabled
Since the argorithm selection requires tunables.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu with --enable-tunables=no.
2021-11-03 09:25:06 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
66a273d16a elf: Disable ifuncmain{1,5,5pic,5pie} when using LLD
These tests takes the address of a protected symbol (foo_protected)
and lld does not support copy relocations on protected data symbols.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
2021-10-29 09:21:37 -03:00
H.J. Lu
f9b152c83f elf: Make global.out depend on reldepmod4.so [BZ #28457]
The global test is linked with globalmod1.so which dlopens reldepmod4.so.
Make global.out depend on reldepmod4.so.  This fixes BZ #28457.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-10-25 07:13:54 -07:00
Chung-Lin Tang
e6fd79f379 elf: Testing infrastructure for ld.so DSO sorting (BZ #17645)
This is the first of a 2-part patch set that fixes slow DSO sorting behavior in
the dynamic loader, as reported in BZ #17645. In order to facilitate such a
large modification to the dynamic loader, this first patch implements a testing
framework for validating shared object sorting behavior, to enable comparison
between old/new sorting algorithms, and any later enhancements.

This testing infrastructure consists of a Python script
scripts/dso-ordering-test.py' which takes in a description language, consisting
of strings that describe a set of link dependency relations between DSOs, and
generates testcase programs and Makefile fragments to automatically test the
described situation, for example:

  a->b->c->d          # four objects linked one after another

  a->[bc]->d;b->c     # a depends on b and c, which both depend on d,
                      # b depends on c (b,c linked to object a in fixed order)

  a->b->c;{+a;%a;-a}  # a, b, c serially dependent, main program uses
                      # dlopen/dlsym/dlclose on object a

  a->b->c;{}!->[abc]  # a, b, c serially dependent; multiple tests generated
                      # to test all permutations of a, b, c ordering linked
                      # to main program

 (Above is just a short description of what the script can do, more
  documentation is in the script comments.)

Two files containing several new tests, elf/dso-sort-tests-[12].def are added,
including test scenarios for BZ #15311 and Redhat issue #1162810 [1].

Due to the nature of dynamic loader tests, where the sorting behavior and test
output occurs before/after main(), generating testcases to use
support/test-driver.c does not suffice to control meaningful timeout for ld.so.
Therefore a new utility program 'support/test-run-command', based on
test-driver.c/support_test_main.c has been added. This does the same testcase
control, but for a program specified through a command-line rather than at the
source code level. This utility is used to run the dynamic loader testcases
generated by dso-ordering-test.py.

[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162810

Signed-off-by: Chung-Lin Tang  <cltang@codesourcery.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-10-21 11:23:53 -03:00
Stafford Horne
171ab1af56 elf: Update audit tests to not depend on stdout
The tst-audit14, tst-audit15 and tst-audit16 tests all have audit
modules that write to stdout; the test reads from stdout to confirm
what was written.  This assumes the stdout is a file which is not the
case when run over ssh.

This patch updates the tests to use a post run cmp command to compare
the output against and .exp file.  This is similar to how many other
tests work and it fixes the stdout limitation.  Also, this means the
test code can be greatly simplified.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-10-12 13:25:43 -03:00
H.J. Lu
15e6d6785a Avoid warning: overriding recipe for .../tst-ro-dynamic-mod.so
Add tst-ro-dynamic-mod to modules-names-nobuild to avoid

../Makerules:767: warning: ignoring old recipe for target '.../elf/tst-ro-dynamic-mod.so'

This updates BZ #28340 fix.
2021-09-25 09:06:54 -07:00
H.J. Lu
b413280cfb ld.so: Replace DL_RO_DYN_SECTION with dl_relocate_ld [BZ #28340]
We can't relocate entries in dynamic section if it is readonly:

1. Add a l_ld_readonly field to struct link_map to indicate if dynamic
section is readonly and set it based on p_flags of PT_DYNAMIC segment.
2. Replace DL_RO_DYN_SECTION with dl_relocate_ld to decide if dynamic
section should be relocated.
3. Remove DL_RO_DYN_TEMP_CNT.
4. Don't use a static dynamic section to make readonly dynamic section
in vDSO writable.
5. Remove the temp argument from elf_get_dynamic_info.

This fixes BZ #28340.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-09-22 11:12:43 -07:00
H.J. Lu
a93d9e03a3 Extend struct r_debug to support multiple namespaces [BZ #15971]
Glibc does not provide an interface for debugger to access libraries
loaded in multiple namespaces via dlmopen.

The current rtld-debugger interface is described in the file:

elf/rtld-debugger-interface.txt

under the "Standard debugger interface" heading.  This interface only
provides access to the first link-map (LM_ID_BASE).

1. Bump r_version to 2 when multiple namespaces are used.  This triggers
the GDB bug:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28236

2. Add struct r_debug_extended to extend struct r_debug into a linked-list,
where each element correlates to an unique namespace.
3. Initialize the r_debug_extended structure.  Bump r_version to 2 for
the new namespace and add the new namespace to the namespace linked list.
4. Add _dl_debug_update to return the address of struct r_debug' of a
namespace.
5. Add a hidden symbol, _r_debug_extended, for struct r_debug_extended.
6. Provide the symbol, _r_debug, with size of struct r_debug, as an alias
of _r_debug_extended, for programs which reference _r_debug.

This fixes BZ #15971.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-09-19 13:51:35 -07:00
Fangrui Song
9926f6e2ee elf: Skip tst-auditlogmod-* if the linker doesn't support --depaudit [BZ #28151]
gold and ld.lld do not support --audit or --depaudit.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-08-24 09:35:32 -07:00
Fangrui Song
33c50ef428 elf: Drop elf/tls-macros.h in favor of __thread and tls_model attributes [BZ #28152] [BZ #28205]
elf/tls-macros.h was added for TLS testing when GCC did not support
__thread. __thread and tls_model attributes are mature now and have been
used by many newer tests.

Also delete tst-tls2.c which tests .tls_common (unused by modern GCC and
unsupported by Clang/LLD). .tls_common and .tbss definition are almost
identical after linking, so the runtime test doesn't add additional
coverage.  Assembler and linker tests should be on the binutils side.

When LLD 13.0.0 is allowed in configure.ac
(https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-August/129866.html),
`make check` result is on par with glibc built with GNU ld on aarch64
and x86_64.

As a future clean-up, TLS_GD/TLS_LD/TLS_IE/TLS_IE macros can be removed from
sysdeps/*/tls-macros.h. We can add optional -mtls-dialect={gnu2,trad}
tests to ensure coverage.

Tested on aarch64-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, and x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2021-08-16 09:59:30 -07:00
Adhemerval Zanella
3908fa933a elf: Fix audit regression
Commit 03e187a41d added a regression when an audit module does not have
libc as DT_NEEDED (although unusual it is possible).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
2021-07-30 16:01:44 -03:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
2d2d9f2b48 Move malloc hooks into a compat DSO
Remove all malloc hook uses from core malloc functions and move it
into a new library libc_malloc_debug.so.  With this, the hooks now no
longer have any effect on the core library.

libc_malloc_debug.so is a malloc interposer that needs to be preloaded
to get hooks functionality back so that the debugging features that
depend on the hooks, i.e. malloc-check, mcheck and mtrace work again.
Without the preloaded DSO these debugging features will be nops.
These features will be ported away from hooks in subsequent patches.

Similarly, legacy applications that need hooks functionality need to
preload libc_malloc_debug.so.

The symbols exported by libc_malloc_debug.so are maintained at exactly
the same version as libc.so.

Finally, static binaries will no longer be able to use malloc
debugging features since they cannot preload the debugging DSO.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-07-22 18:37:59 +05:30
Adhemerval Zanella
3a0253ac6f elf: Add -Wl,--no-as-needed for tst-tls-manydynamic*mod-dep-bad.so (BZ #28089)
The tests explicit requires the dependencies and it is required for
the case the toolchain defaults to -Wl,--as-needed.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
2021-07-15 08:18:21 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
ba33937be2 elf: Fix DTV gap reuse logic (BZ #27135)
This is updated version of the 572bd547d5 (reverted by 40ebfd016a)
that fixes the _dl_next_tls_modid issues.

This issue with 572bd547d5 patch is the DTV entry will be only
update on dl_open_worker() with the update_tls_slotinfo() call after
all dependencies are being processed by _dl_map_object_deps().  However
_dl_map_object_deps() itself might call _dl_next_tls_modid(), and since
the _dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list::map is not yet set the entry will be
wrongly reused.

This patch fixes by renaming the _dl_next_tls_modid() function to
_dl_assign_tls_modid() and by passing the link_map so it can set
the slotinfo value so a subsequente _dl_next_tls_modid() call will
see the entry as allocated.

The intermediary value is cleared up on remove_slotinfo() for the case
a library fails to load with RTLD_NOW.

This patch fixes BZ #27135.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
2021-07-14 15:10:27 -03:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
5ceb1630bd elf/tests: Make thrlock and noload depend on libm
Both tests try to dlopen libm.so at runtime, so make them depend on it
so that they're executed if libm.so has been updated.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 13:39:19 +05:30
Florian Weimer
7a5db2e82f elf: Clean up GLIBC_PRIVATE exports of internal libdl symbols
They are no longer needed after everything has been moved into
libc.  The _dl_vsym test has to be removed because the symbol
cannot be used outside libc anymore.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-07-07 08:41:24 +02:00
Florian Weimer
30639e79d3 Linux: Cleanups after librt move
librt.so is no longer installed for PTHREAD_IN_LIBC, and tests
are not linked against it.  $(librt) is introduced globally for
shared tests that need to be linked for both PTHREAD_IN_LIBC
and !PTHREAD_IN_LIBC.

GLIBC_PRIVATE symbols that were needed during the transition are
removed again.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-06-28 09:51:01 +02:00
Florian Weimer
8208be389b Install shared objects under their ABI names
Previously, the installed objects were named like libc-2.33.so,
and the ABI soname libc.so.6 was just a symbolic link.

The Makefile targets to install these symbolic links are no longer
needed after this, so they are removed with this commit.  The more
general $(make-link) command (which invokes scripts/rellns-sh) is
retained because other symbolic links are still needed.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@rehdat.com>
2021-06-28 08:33:57 +02:00
Florian Weimer
6bf789d69e elf: Generalize name-based DSO recognition in ldconfig
This introduces <dl-is_dso.h> and the _dl_is_dso function.  A
test ensures that the official names of libc.so, ld.so, and their
versioned names are recognized.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-06-28 08:33:57 +02:00
Florian Weimer
c2059edce2 elf: Use _dl_catch_error from base namespace in dl-libc.c [BZ #27646]
dlerrror_run in elf/dl-libc.c needs to call GLRO (dl_catch_error)
from the base namespace, just like the exported dlerror
implementation.

Fixes commit b2964eb1d9 ("dlfcn:
Failures after dlmopen should not terminate process [BZ #24772]").

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-06-17 15:06:46 +02:00
Florian Weimer
699361795f Remove stale references to libdl.a
Since commit 0c1c3a771e
("dlfcn: Move dlopen into libc") libdl.a is empty, so linking
against it is no longer necessary.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-06-09 19:14:02 +02:00
Stefan Liebler
51a3df5e35 Fix elf/tst-tls9-static after libdl cleanups.
The testcase elf/tst-tls9-static sometimes fails with:
cannot open 'tst-tlsmod5.so': tst-tlsmod5.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
cannot open 'tst-tlsmod6.so': tst-tlsmod6.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

After recent commit
6f1c701026
"dlfcn: Cleanups after -ldl is no longer required"
the libdl variable is not set anymore and thus the
dependencies were missing.
2021-06-09 13:38:41 +02:00
Florian Weimer
6f1c701026 dlfcn: Cleanups after -ldl is no longer required
This commit removes the ELF constructor and internal variables from
dlfcn/dlfcn.c.  The file now serves the same purpose as
nptl/libpthread-compat.c, so it is renamed to dlfcn/libdl-compat.c.
The use of libdl-shared-only-routines ensures that libdl.a is empty.

This commit adjusts the test suite not to use $(libdl).  The libdl.so
symbolic link is no longer installed.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 09:11:45 +02:00
Florian Weimer
77f876c0e3 dlfcn: Move dlsym into libc
The symbol was moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.

In elf/Makefile, remove the $(libdl) dependency from testobj1.so
because it the unused libdl DSO now causes elf/tst-unused-deps to
fail.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 08:26:04 +02:00
Florian Weimer
7862ff8e69 elf: Use custom NODELETE DSO for tst-dlopenfail, tst-dlopenfail-2
Once libpthread is empty and no longer marked NODELETE, it no longer
can be used for testing.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-05-21 22:35:00 +02:00
Florian Weimer
78b31cc834 elf: Partially initialize ld.so after static dlopen (bug 20802)
After static dlopen, a copy of ld.so is loaded into the inner
namespace, but that copy is not initialized at all.  Some
architectures run into serious problems as result, which is why the
_dl_var_init mechanism was invented.  With libpthread moving into
libc and parts into ld.so, more architectures impacted, so it makes
sense to switch to a generic mechanism which performs the partial
initialization.

As a result, getauxval now works after static dlopen (bug 20802).

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2021-05-17 10:06:57 +02:00
Romain GEISSLER
5188a9d026 Remove all usage of @BASH@ or ${BASH} in installed files, and hardcode /bin/bash instead
(FYI, this is a repost of
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2019-July/105035.html now
that FSF papers have been signed and confirmed on FSF side).

This trivial patch attemps to fix BZ 24106. Basically the bash locally
used when building glibc on the host shall not leak on the installed
glibc, as the system where it is installed might be different and use
another bash location.

So I have looked for all occurences of @BASH@ or $(BASH) in installed
files, and replaced it by /bin/bash. This was suggested by Florian
Weimer in the bug report.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2021-05-12 07:47:11 +05:30